Clustering EJB's Across a Wide-Area-Network

 

Hi Eric,
          If you have a highly reliable database access or replication strategy, I
          feel it is better to rely on that for failover across sites. IMHO.
          Peace,
          Cameron Purdy
          Tangosol, Inc.
          http://www.tangosol.com/coherence.jsp
          Tangosol Coherence: Clustered Replicated Cache for Weblogic
          "Eric Ma" <[email protected]> wrote in message
          news:[email protected]...
          >
          > As we are facing the same decision I am really interested in this thread.
          Are
          > you suggesting that because multicast across a WAN is not as reliable as
          in a
          > LAN environment, so we shouldn't use it? Do you think it is better to
          have multiple
          > LAN-based WebLogic clusters which do not talk to each other, and rely on
          database
          > replication for failover? Thanks for any advice.
          >
          > Eric Ma
          >
          > "Cameron Purdy" <[email protected]> wrote:
          > >>>I am working with a customer that is considering clustering several
          > >>>Stateless EJB's across a Wide-Area-Network and I'd like to find out
          > >if
          > >>>anyone else has successfully implemented such an environment. If so,
          > >what
          > >>>were the implications (performance, reliability, whatever). If not,
          > >perhaps
          > >>>someone can provide an alternative method for accomplishing load
          balancing
          > >>>and failover between the 2 sites.
          > >
          > >> WLS clustering should work fine across WAN., But as you know multicast
          > >> is not a reliable protocol so you should be very careful in setting
          > >up
          > >> the routers which will route the multicast packets across subnets.
          > >As
          > >> long as multicast packets live and sent reliably over the network you
          > >> should be fine.
          > >
          > >WLS can cluster fine across a lightly-loaded relatively-reliable WAN.
          > >You do
          > >need to turn on the ability to multi-cast across the WAN, which is
          usually
          > >a
          > >battle in and of itself. Usually, a separate cluster of WLS is run on
          > >each
          > >end of the WAN, and is not clustered across the WAN. The real question
          > >for
          > >setting up multi-site DR plans with Weblogic is "what are you failing
          > >over
          > >across the sites?"
          > >
          > >For example, do you have replicated databases? Master/slave or both live?
          > >How do you detect site failure? Is the database at a different site with
          > >the
          > >WL servers at their own 2 sites? Usually it's the database that handles
          > >the
          > >multi-site failover, not the WebLogic.
          > >
          > >BTW - if you're using Coherence with WebLogic, in our 1.2.1 release we
          > >have
          > >added a compression network filter that can drastically improve
          throughput
          > >with WAN clustering. It is available starting with 1.2.1 build 86, which
          > >is
          > >planned for availability later today.
          > >
          > >Peace,
          > >
          > >Cameron Purdy
          > >Tangosol, Inc.
          > >http://www.tangosol.com/coherence.jsp
          > >Tangosol Coherence: Clustered Replicated Cache for Weblogic
          > >
          > >
          > >"Kumar Allamraju" <[email protected]> wrote in message
          > >news:[email protected]...
          > >>
          > >
          > >
          > >
          >
          

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    I'm completely flummoxed!
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    _ipp._tcp                                                   IN PTR          SCD-234-Q._printer._tcp
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    ServerAlias printerserver.academic-wrd.scd.example.com
    MaxLogSize 20m
    MaxCopies 100
    LogLevel debug2
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    Listen 127.0.0.1:631
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    DefaultEncryption Never
    DefaultAuthType Basic
    WebInterface Yes
    BrowseWebIF No
    MaxClients 1000
    RootCertDuration 300
    <Location />
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      Order deny,allow
      Allow all
      AuthType None
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    <Location /rss>
      Order deny,allow
      Allow all
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    <Location /printers>
      Order deny,allow
      Allow all
      AuthType None
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    *Manufacturer: "Xerox"
    *ModelName: "Xerox WorkCentre 5775"
    *ShortNickName: "Xerox WorkCentre 5775"
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    *PCFileName: "XRWC5775EXAMPLESTUD22.PPD"
    *Product: "(EXAMPLE-22STUD-XeroxWC5775)"
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    D [04/Jan/2012:21:47:41 -0500] cupsdAcceptClient: 20 from 10.159.40.174:631 (IPv4)
    d [04/Jan/2012:21:47:41 -0500] cupsdAddSelect(fd=20, read_cb=0x102d74b81, write_cb=0x0, data=0x7fc584034400)
    d [04/Jan/2012:21:47:41 -0500] cupsdReadClient(con=0x7fc584034400(20)) con->http.error=0 con->http.used=0, con->http.state=0 con->data_encoding=HTTP_ENCODE_LENGTH, con->data_remaining=0, con->file=-1
    d [04/Jan/2012:21:47:41 -0500] cupsdReadClient: Saw first byte 02, auto-negotiating SSL/TLS session...
    d [04/Jan/2012:21:47:41 -0500] encrypt_client(con=0x7fc584034400(20))
    D [04/Jan/2012:21:47:41 -0500] get_cdsa_certificate: Looking for certs for "elemprtsrv01.example.com"...
    E [04/Jan/2012:21:47:51 -0500] Unable to encrypt connection from 10.159.40.174 - unknown error -1=ffffffffffffffff (-1)
    D [04/Jan/2012:21:47:51 -0500] cupsdCloseClient: 20
    D [04/Jan/2012:21:47:51 -0500] cupsdSetBusyState: newbusy="Not busy", busy="Not busy"
    d [04/Jan/2012:21:47:51 -0500] cupsdRemoveSelect(fd=20)
    d [04/Jan/2012:21:47:51 -0500] cupsdCheckJobs: 0 active jobs, sleeping=0, reload=0
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    If I manually add "ServerName elemprtsrv01.example.com" to /etc/cups/client.conf on the client machine, then it shows all the server queues and magically works too - even on Leopard and Tiger.
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    Figured it out...stick with Lion (Client or Server) and use the web interface to add printers and customize the /etc/cups.conf file. If you use either System Preferences or the Print config in Server Admin on earlier versions of Mac OS X Server, you'll bugger up your cups.conf file (top part of which is reproduced here):
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    $ORIGIN academic-wrd.scd.example.com.
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    b._dns-sd._udp                    IN PTR          @
    lb._dns-sd._udp                    IN PTR          @
    db._dns-sd._udp                    IN PTR          @
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    SCD-234\0322nd\032Floor\032Copier\032LPR\032Q._printer._tcp          IN          SRV          0          0  515          elemprtsrv01.example.com.
    _printer._tcp                                         IN PTR          SCD-234\0322nd\032Floor\032Copier\032LPR\032Q._printer._tcp
    SCD-234\0322nd\032Floor\032Copier\032LPR\032Q._printer._tcp          IN TXT ( "txtvers=1" "qtotal=1" "rp=SCD234Q" "note=2nd Floor Workroom" "Transparent=T" "Binary=T" "Fax=F" "Punch=3" "Bind=F" "Sort=T" "Scan=F" "Duplex=T" "Staple=T" "Copies=T" "Collate=T" "Color=F" "pdl=application/postscript" )
    SCD-234\0322nd\032Floor\032Copier\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp          IN          SRV          0          0  631          elemprtsrv01.example.com.
    _ipp._tcp                                                   IN PTR          SCD-234\0322nd\032Floor\032Copier\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp
    _cups._sub._ipp._tcp                     IN PTR          SCD-234\0322nd\032Floor\032Copier\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp
    _universal._sub._ipp._tcp           IN PTR          SCD-234\0322nd\032Floor\032Copier\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp
    SCD-234\0322nd\032Floor\032Copier\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp          IN TXT ( "txtvers=1" "qtotal=1" "rp=printers/SCD234Q" "note=2nd Floor Workroom" "ty=Xerox WorkCentre 5755 Student 2.2" "product=(Xerox WorkCentre 5775 Student22)" "printer-state=3" "printer-type=0x80B0F6" "Transparent=T" "Binary=T" "Fax=F" "Punch=3" "Bind=F" "Sort=T" "Scan=F" "Duplex=T" "Staple=T" "Copies=T" "Collate=T" "Color=F" "pdl=application/pdf,application/postscript,application/octet-stream,image/jpeg ,image/png" "URF=W8,SRGB24,CP1,RS600" )
    ;SCD-236\032Office\032LPR\032Q._printer._tcp          IN          SRV          0          0  515          elemprtsrv01.example.com.
    ;_printer._tcp                                         IN PTR          SCD-236\032Office\032LPR\032Q._printer._tcp
    ;SCD-236\032Office\032LPR\032Q._printer._tcp          IN TXT ( "txtvers=1" "qtotal=1" "rp=SCD236Q" "note=Main Office" "Transparent=F" "Binary=F" "Fax=F" "Punch=0" "Bind=F" "Sort=F" "Scan=F" "Duplex=F" "Staple=F" "Copies=T" "Collate=T" "Color=F" "pdl=application/postscript" )
    ;SCD-236\032Office\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp          IN          SRV          0          0  631          elemprtsrv01.example.com.
    ;_ipp._tcp                                                   IN PTR          SCD-236\032Office\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp
    ;_cups._sub._ipp._tcp                     IN PTR          SCD-236\032Office\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp
    ;_universal._sub._ipp._tcp           IN PTR          SCD-236\032Office\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp
    ;SCD-236\032Office\032IPP\032Q._ipp._tcp          IN TXT ( "txtvers=1" "qtotal=1" "rp=printers/SCD236Q" "note=Main Office" "ty=Lexmark T520" "product=(Lexmark T520 SCD)" "printer-state=3" "printer-type=0x8090C6" "Transparent=F" "Binary=F" "Fax=F" "Punch=0" "Bind=F" "Sort=F" "Scan=F" "Duplex=F" "Staple=F" "Copies=T" "Collate=T" "Color=F" "pdl=application/pdf,application/postscript,application/octet-stream,image/jpeg ,image/png" "URF=W8,SRGB24,CP1,RS600" )
    Note that the second queue is commented-out in the student zone file because it's the office queue and I didn't want it to appear in student workstation queue browsers. I customized the PPDs for these printers and thus changed the "product=" part of the TXT record to match the name in the altered PPD's "*PRODUCT:" line so that it wouldn't match with an already-installed PPD.
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    All my users from Mac OS 9 to Mac OS X to Windows can now print using a central print server that magically shows up in the print browser...yay!

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    Please I am trying to write a local Area Network Application that would work for an organisation.
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    This is my email address *[removed by moderator]*.
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    Edited by: EJP on 16/06/2012 10:41: removed your email address. These forums are for public questions and public answers. If you want a private consultant, hire one.

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  • Leopard Wide-Area Bonjour DNS Issue

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    Hi,
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