Collect statement issue

Hi all,
I have a requirement in which I am using Collect statement to club the numeric values.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ST_VBBE ,
                  MATNR TYPE VBBE-MATNR,
                  WERKS TYPE VBBE-WERKS,
                  OMENG TYPE VBBE-OMENG,
            END OF ST_VBBE.
data : IT_VBBE TYPE TABLE OF ST_VBBE,
          WA_VBBE TYPE ST_VBBE,
          it_vbbe_f TYPE TABLE OF st_vbbe,
          WA_VBBE_F TYPE ST_VBBE.
START-OF-SELECTION.
       SELECT MATNR WERKS OMENG
                    FROM VBBE INTO TABLE IT_VBBE UP TO 500 rows.
BREAK-POINT.
LOOP AT IT_VBBE INTO WA_VBBE.
   COLLECT WA_VBBE_f INTO IT_VBBE_f.
ENDLOOP.
This is my code.. But I am not getting a single value in the table in which I am collecting the data.
I am getting the data in IT_VBBE.

As per your code you doing worng,
TYPES: BEGIN OF ST_VBBE ,
                  MATNR TYPE VBBE-MATNR,
                  WERKS TYPE VBBE-WERKS,
                  OMENG TYPE VBBE-OMENG,
            END OF ST_VBBE.
data : IT_VBBE TYPE TABLE OF ST_VBBE,
          WA_VBBE TYPE ST_VBBE,
          it_vbbe_f TYPE TABLE OF st_vbbe,
          WA_VBBE_F TYPE ST_VBBE.
START-OF-SELECTION.
       SELECT MATNR WERKS OMENG
                    FROM VBBE INTO TABLE IT_VBBE UP TO 500 rows.
BREAK-POINT.
LOOP AT IT_VBBE INTO WA_VBBE.
   COLLECT WA_VBBE_f INTO IT_VBBE_f. " wrong here you taking data in WA_VBBE, so need to pass in WA_VBBE_F and then collect.
ENDLOOP.
"Refer this code
TYPES: BEGIN OF ST_VBBE ,
                  MATNR TYPE VBBE-MATNR,
                  WERKS TYPE VBBE-WERKS,
                  OMENG TYPE VBBE-OMENG,
            END OF ST_VBBE.
data : IT_VBBE TYPE TABLE OF ST_VBBE,
          WA_VBBE TYPE ST_VBBE,
          it_vbbe_f TYPE TABLE OF st_vbbe,
          WA_VBBE_F TYPE ST_VBBE.
START-OF-SELECTION.
       SELECT MATNR WERKS OMENG
                    FROM VBBE INTO TABLE IT_VBBE UP TO 500 rows.
BREAK-POINT.
LOOP AT IT_VBBE INTO WA_VBBE.
    WA_VBBE_f = WA_VBBE.
   COLLECT WA_VBBE_f INTO IT_VBBE_f.
ENDLOOP.
Regards,
Sandeep

Similar Messages

Issue while using Collect statement in program

Hi friend's,
i have some issue regarding Collect statement..
Issue is somthing like this,i have created a structure and internal table and work area with same type,
u can look in below code..i wann to collect 'enmng' f'ield value whose matnr,charg,mvt type ,aufnr,rsnum are same but rspos and lgort are differnt for this i need to collect 'ENMNG' field value can any one tel me what to do...it not collectng value instead of this it append entire row...
types: begin of ty_resb,
        rsnum   type resb-rsnum,                "Resrvation Number
        rspos   type resb-rspos,                "item position
        xloek   type resb-xloek,                "Item Deleted if = 'X'
        matnr   type resb-matnr,                "Material Number
        lgort   type resb-lgort,                "Storage location 'REJT'
        charg   type resb-charg,                "Batch No
        enmng   type resb-enmng,                "Quantity withdrawn should be greater then '0'
        enwrt   type resb-enwrt,                "Value Withdrawn
        aufnr   type resb-aufnr,                "Order
        bwart   type resb-bwart,                "Movement type
   end of ty_resb.
data:tt_resb type table of ty_resb ,
      tt_resb1 type table of ty_resb ,
      tt_resb2 type standard table of ty_resb ,
**workarea.
      ts_resb type ty_resb,
      ts_resb2 type ty_resb,
      ts_resb1 type ty_resb.
**move data to another internal table
tt_resb1[] = tt_resb[].
sort tt_resb by rsnum rspos matnr charg bwart lgort aufnr .
sort tt_resb1 by rsnum rspos matnr charg bwart lgort aufnr.
DELETE adjacent duplicates from tt_resb comparing rsnum rspos matnr charg bwart lgort aufnr .
DELETE adjacent duplicates from tt_resb1 comparing rsnum rspos matnr charg bwart lgort aufnr.
loop at tt_resb into ts_resb .
clear:ts_resb1,ts_resb2.
read table tt_resb1 into ts_resb1 with key rsnum = ts_resb-rsnum rspos = ts_resb-rspos matnr = ts_resb-matnr
                                            charg = ts_resb-charg aufnr = ts_resb-aufnr binary search.
if ts_resb1-bwart = '261' .
    move ts_resb1-aufnr to ts_resb2-aufnr.
    move ts_resb1-matnr to ts_resb2-matnr.
    move ts_resb1-charg to ts_resb2-charg.
    move ts_resb1-bwart to ts_resb2-bwart.
    move ts_resb1-enwrt to ts_resb2-enwrt.
    move ts_resb1-lgort to ts_resb2-lgort.
    move ts_resb1-enmng to ts_resb2-enmng.
    collect ts_resb2 into tt_resb2.
endif.
clear ts_resb.
endloop.
Regard's,
shaikh khalid.

Hi Shaikh,
I have added new declarations as highlighted below and new lines within your loop:
Execute your program in debug mode and see what happens to the internal tt_collect I added. The collect will sum the fields enmng for all entries that have same value on the fields matnr,charg,mvt type ,aufnr,rsnum.
Question from me: what do you want to do with the collected/Summed up entries?
types: begin of ty_resb,
        rsnum   type resb-rsnum,                "Resrvation Number
        rspos   type resb-rspos,                "item position
        xloek   type resb-xloek,                "Item Deleted if = 'X'
        matnr   type resb-matnr,                "Material Number
        lgort   type resb-lgort,                "Storage location 'REJT'
        charg   type resb-charg,                "Batch No
        enmng   type resb-enmng,                "Quantity withdrawn should be greater then '0'
        enwrt   type resb-enwrt,                "Value Withdrawn
        aufnr   type resb-aufnr,                "Order
        bwart   type resb-bwart,                "Movement type
   end of ty_resb.
data:tt_resb type table of ty_resb ,
      tt_resb1 type table of ty_resb ,
      tt_resb2 type standard table of ty_resb ,
types: begin of ty_collect,
rsnum   type resb-rsnum,
matnr   type resb-matnr,
charg   type resb-charg,
bwart   type resb-bwart,
aufnr   type resb-aufnr,
enmng   type resb-enmng,
       end of ty_collect.
data: tt_collect type table of ty_collect,
      ts_collect type ty_collect.
**workarea.
      ts_resb type ty_resb,
      ts_resb2 type ty_resb,
      ts_resb1 type ty_resb.
**move data to another internal table
tt_resb1[] = tt_resb[].
sort tt_resb by rsnum rspos matnr charg bwart lgort aufnr .
sort tt_resb1 by rsnum rspos matnr charg bwart lgort aufnr.
DELETE adjacent duplicates from tt_resb comparing rsnum rspos matnr charg bwart lgort aufnr .
DELETE adjacent duplicates from tt_resb1 comparing rsnum rspos matnr charg bwart lgort aufnr.
loop at tt_resb into ts_resb .
clear:ts_resb1,ts_resb2.
read table tt_resb1 into ts_resb1 with key rsnum = ts_resb-rsnum rspos = ts_resb-rspos matnr = ts_resb-matnr
                                            charg = ts_resb-charg aufnr = ts_resb-aufnr binary search.
if ts_resb1-bwart = '261' .
    move ts_resb1-aufnr to ts_resb2-aufnr.
    move ts_resb1-matnr to ts_resb2-matnr.
    move ts_resb1-charg to ts_resb2-charg.
    move ts_resb1-bwart to ts_resb2-bwart.
    move ts_resb1-enwrt to ts_resb2-enwrt.
    move ts_resb1-lgort to ts_resb2-lgort.
    move ts_resb1-enmng to ts_resb2-enmng.
    collect ts_resb2 into tt_resb2.
     move-corresponding ts_resb1 to ts_collect.
     collect ts_collect into tt_collect
endif.
clear ts_resb.
clear ts_collect.
endloop.

Regarding collect statement - Production report

Dear Experts,
I've the following requirement
A ) I'm creating a ALV report from Z table where i want the summary of the qty across different processing type like CT , ST , WS & FG .
B ) For each processing types i want the total qty to be displayed in different columns.
C ) When i'm trying to execute , no data is displaying..
Piece of coding is as below.. Request help to clear the below issue..
REPORT ZPP_PRD_REPORT.
TABLES : ZPP_ACTUAL_PRD.
TYPES : BEGIN OF TY_ACTUAL_PRD,
         KDAUF TYPE KDAUF,
         KDPOS TYPE KDPOS,
         WERKS TYPE WERKS_D,
         PROCTYP TYPE ZDE_PP_PROCTYP,
         AUFNR TYPE AUFNR,
         MEINS TYPE MEINS,
   END OF TY_ACTUAL_PRD.
   TYPES : BEGIN OF TY_FINAL,
         KDAUF TYPE KDAUF,
         KDPOS TYPE KDPOS,
         WERKS TYPE WERKS_D,
         PROCTYP TYPE ZDE_PP_PROCTYP,
         AUFNR TYPE AUFNR,
         MEINS TYPE MEINS,
     END OF TY_FINAL.
   DATA : GT_ACTUAL_PRD TYPE TABLE OF TY_ACTUAL_PRD,
          GS_ACTUAL_PRD TYPE TY_ACTUAL_PRD,
          GT_ACTUAL_PRD_COLLECT TYPE TABLE OF TY_ACTUAL_PRD.
   DATA : GT_FINAL TYPE TABLE OF TY_FINAL,
          GS_FINAL TYPE TY_FINAL.
    DATA : GT_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,
           GS_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV.
      DATA : GT_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT.
       DATA : GD_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.
       DATA : GS_REPID LIKE SY-REPID.
SELECT-OPTIONS : S_KDAUF FOR ZPP_ACTUAL_PRD-KDAUF,
                    S_KDPOS FOR ZPP_ACTUAL_PRD-KDPOS.
START-OF-SELECTION.
                 PERFORM GET_DATA.
                 PERFORM POPULATE_DATA1.
*&      Form GET_DATA
*       text
* --> p1        text
* <-- p2        text
FORM GET_DATA .
   SELECT
          KDAUF
          KDPOS
          WERKS
          PROCTYP
          AUFNR
          MEINS
FROM ZPP_ACTUAL_PRD INTO TABLE GT_ACTUAL_PRD WHERE KDAUF IN S_KDAUF AND
                                              KDPOS IN S_KDPOS.
ENDFORM.                    " GET_DATA
*&      Form POPULATE_DATA1
*       text
* --> p1        text
* <-- p2        text
FORM POPULATE_DATA1 .
   LOOP AT GT_ACTUAL_PRD INTO GS_ACTUAL_PRD.
     GS_FINAL-KDAUF = GS_ACTUAL_PRD-KDAUF.
     GS_FINAL-KDPOS = GS_ACTUAL_PRD-KDPOS.
     GS_FINAL-WERKS = GS_ACTUAL_PRD-WERKS.
     GS_FINAL-PROCTYP = GS_ACTUAL_PRD-PROCTYP.
     GS_FINAL-AUFNR = GS_ACTUAL_PRD-AUFNR.
     GS_FINAL-MEINS = GS_ACTUAL_PRD-MEINS.
   COLLECT GS_ACTUAL_PRD INTO GT_ACTUAL_PRD_COLLECT.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.                    " POPULATE_DATA1
*&      Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*       text
* --> p1        text
* <-- p2        text
FORM BUILD_FIELDCATALOG .
   GS_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'KDAUF'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'SALESORDER'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 10.
   GS_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-NO_ZERO = 'X'.
   APPEND GS_FIELDCAT TO GT_FIELDCAT.
   CLEAR GS_FIELDCAT.
   GS_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'KDPOS'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'SALESITEM'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 10.
   GS_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-NO_ZERO = 'X'.
   APPEND GS_FIELDCAT TO GT_FIELDCAT.
   CLEAR GS_FIELDCAT.
   GS_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'WERKS'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PLANT'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 10.
   GS_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-NO_ZERO = 'X'.
   APPEND GS_FIELDCAT TO GT_FIELDCAT.
   CLEAR GS_FIELDCAT.
   GS_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'PROCTYP'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'TYPE'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 10.
   GS_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-NO_ZERO = 'X'.
   APPEND GS_FIELDCAT TO GT_FIELDCAT.
   CLEAR GS_FIELDCAT.
GS_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'AUFNR'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'ORDER'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 10.
   GS_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-NO_ZERO = 'X'.
   APPEND GS_FIELDCAT TO GT_FIELDCAT.
   CLEAR GS_FIELDCAT.
   GS_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MENGE'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'QTY'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 10.
   GS_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.
   GS_FIELDCAT-NO_ZERO = 'X'.
   APPEND GS_FIELDCAT TO GT_FIELDCAT.
   CLEAR GS_FIELDCAT.
ENDFORM.                    " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*&      Form ALV_DISPLAY
*       text
* --> p1        text
* <-- p2        text
FORM ALV_DISPLAY .
   GS_REPID = SY-REPID.
   IF GS_REPID IS NOT INITIAL.
     CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
       EXPORTING
         I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = GS_REPID
         IT_FIELDCAT        = GT_FIELDCAT[]
         IT_EVENTS          = GT_EVENTS[]
         I_SAVE             = 'A'
         I_DEFAULT          = 'X'
       TABLES
         T_OUTTAB           = GT_ACTUAL_PRD_COLLECT
       EXCEPTIONS
         PROGRAM_ERROR      = 1
         OTHERS             = 2.
     IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
       MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
               WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
     ENDIF.
   ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " ALV_DISPLAY
Z Data base table looks as below..
Best rgds/thnks,
Srikanth.

Hi Sankara ,
    Collect statement is used to add all the numeric components to the corresponding values of all the existing rows in an internal table , with the same key . The data type can be I , P , F .
    Please ensure that there is a comman value in all the rows .
   check this out and let me know if any issues
Regards,
Kavitha

Help with a COLLECT statement.

I had to make changes to some code and these changes required me to add some fields to an internal table. Below is what the table looked like before I made any changes:
DATA : BEGIN OF t_frgroup OCCURS 0,
    BEGIN CHANGE 02/11/03
        hazmat       TYPE c,
    END CHANGE 02/11/03
        mfrgr        LIKE lips-mfrgr,
        brgew        LIKE lips-brgew,
        lfimg        LIKE lips-lfimg,
        qtypal       LIKE w_nbr_palletsx,
        qtypce       LIKE w_nbr_palletsx,
        vstel        LIKE likp-vstel,
        no_cnvrt     TYPE c,
END OF t_frgroup.
This is what it looked like after I made the changes:
DATA : BEGIN OF t_frgroup OCCURS 0,
    BEGIN CHANGE 02/11/03
        hazmat       TYPE c,
    END CHANGE 02/11/03
        mfrgr        LIKE lips-mfrgr,
        brgew        LIKE lips-brgew,
        lfimg        LIKE lips-lfimg,
        qtypal       LIKE w_nbr_palletsx,
        qtypce       LIKE w_nbr_palletsx,
        vstel        LIKE likp-vstel,
        no_cnvrt     TYPE c,
        matnr        TYPE lips-matnr,
        vbeln        TYPE lips-vbeln,
        posnr        TYPE lips-posnr,
        qty          LIKE vblkp-lfimg,
        vrkme        LIKE lips-vrkme,
        converted(1) TYPE c VALUE 'N',
END OF t_frgroup.
My issue is, after adding those fields, my collect statement no longer works:
      LOOP AT t_lips.
        MOVE-CORRESPONDING t_lips TO t_frgroup.
        COLLECT t_frgroup.
      ENDLOOP.
I need it to collect with the key being mfrgr. How can I do this? After adding the fields the collect statement now acts as an insert (I assume that matnr is now acting as the key) instead of collect.
Regards,
Aaron

Hi Aaron,
1. Define the table keys while defining your internal table.
2. The order of the fields in the structure should be that the key fields come first , then the quantity fields and amount fields next.
3. Sort the table by the key fields before the loop.
The collect statment is creating news entries because If the system finds an entry with the key fields , the numeric fields that are not part of the table key are added to the sum total of the existing entries. If it does not find an entry, the system creates a new entry instead. Clearly the system is unable to find the existing entry because the key fields are not defined in your internal table or the fields are are out of order.
Hope this helps.
A simple example depicting this is as follows :
TYPES: BEGIN OF COMPANY,
        NAME(20) TYPE C,
        SALES    TYPE I,
      END OF COMPANY.
DATA: COMP    TYPE COMPANY,
      COMPTAB TYPE HASHED TABLE OF COMPANY
                                WITH UNIQUE KEY NAME.
COMP-NAME = 'Duck'. COMP-SALES = 10. COLLECT COMP INTO COMPTAB.
COMP-NAME = 'Tiger'. COMP-SALES = 20. COLLECT COMP INTO COMPTAB.
COMP-NAME = 'Duck'. COMP-SALES = 30. COLLECT COMP INTO COMPTAB.
regards,
Advait Gode.
Edited by: Advait Gode on Mar 28, 2008 3:50 PM

How to use collect statement properly

In PBID table , i will get 4 rows for a material . I will get the corresponding values of bdzei from the same table . Now i will pass this bdzei into pbhi table. then i will get some 200 rows of data. I have to sum up the field plnmg , by grouping the laeda field of pbhi. In short, i need to know the sum of pbhi-plnmg for a particular pbhi-laeda . I know a way to do it. But i want to know how to use the COLLECT statement for this purpose. My output should contain oly 1 line for 1 material ..
PBID table
Matnr   BDZEI
p4471   457
        1002
        2309
        2493
PBHI table
BDZEI     LAEDA         PLNMG
1002     06.08.2004     0.000
1002     06.08.2004     83.000
457      07.08.2004     12.000
457     07.08.2004     24.000
Reqd O/p
MATNR   LAEDA        PLNMG
p4471 06.08.2004    83
p4471 07.08.2004    36
Hope u understood my situation .please help me out ...
Thanking you in advance ..
Shankar

REPORT zppr_zpipr NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 150 LINE-COUNT 63.
TABLES: pbid,
        pbhi,
        makt,
        mseg,
        mkpf.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_pbid OCCURS 0,
      matnr LIKE pbid-matnr,        " Material
      status TYPE c LENGTH 4,       " For distinguishing materials from pbid and pbim .. will contain space for PBID and 'PBIM' for PBIM
      bdzei LIKE pbid-bdzei,
      laeda LIKE pbhi-laeda,
end of it_pbid.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_pbim OCCURS 0,
      matnr LIKE pbid-matnr,        " Material
      status TYPE c LENGTH 4,       " For distinguishing materials from pbid and pbim .. will contain space for PBID and 'PBIM' for PBIM
      bdzei LIKE pbim-bdzei,
      laeda LIKE pbhi-laeda,
end of it_pbim.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_pbid_pbim OCCURS 0,
      matnr LIKE pbid-matnr,        " Material
      laeda LIKE pbhi-laeda,        " Reduction Date
      dbmng LIKE pbhi-dbmng,        " Planned quantity in the data base
      plnmg LIKE pbhi-plnmg,        " Planned quantity
      status TYPE c LENGTH 4,       " For distinguishing materials from pbid and pbim .. will contain space for PBID and 'PBIM' for PBIM
      mblnr LIKE mseg-mblnr,        " Material Doc Number
      pbfnr LIKE pbid-pbdnr,        " Plan Number
      maktx LIKE makt-maktx,         " Matl Desc
      aenam LIKE pbhi-aenam,        " User Changed
      erfmg LIKE mseg-erfmg,        " Qty Invoiced
      budat LIKE mkpf-budat,        " Invoice date
      bdzei LIKE pbid-bdzei,        " Independent requirements pointer
      werks LIKE pbid-werks,        " plant
      pirrednqty TYPE i,            " PIR Reduction Quantity        = pbih-plnmg - pbih-dbmng
      diff TYPE i,                  " Difference
      slno TYPE i,                  " Sl No
END OF it_pbid_pbim.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_allrows OCCURS 0.
        INCLUDE STRUCTURE it_pbid_pbim.
DATA: END OF it_allrows.
*DATA: BEGIN OF it_final OCCURS 0.
       INCLUDE STRUCTURE it_pbid_pbim.
*DATA: END OF it_final.
DATA: BEGIN OF line,
      matnr LIKE pbid-matnr,        " Material
      laeda LIKE pbhi-laeda,        " Reduction Date
      plnmg LIKE pbhi-plnmg,        " Planned quantity
      maktx LIKE makt-maktx,        " Matl Desc
      dbmng LIKE pbhi-dbmng,        " Planned quantity in the data base
      mblnr LIKE mseg-mblnr,        " Material Doc Number
      pbfnr LIKE pbid-pbdnr,        " Plan Number
      aenam LIKE pbhi-aenam,        " User Changed
      erfmg LIKE mseg-erfmg,        " Qty Invoiced
      budat LIKE mkpf-budat,        " Invoice date
      bdzei LIKE pbid-bdzei,        " Independent requirements pointer
      werks LIKE pbid-werks,        " plant
      pirrednqty TYPE i,            " PIR Reduction Quantity        = pbih-plnmg - pbih-dbmng
      diff TYPE i,                  " Difference
      slno TYPE i,                  " Sl No
      status TYPE c LENGTH 4,       " For distinguishing materials from pbid and pbim .. will contain space for PBID and 'PBIM' for PBIM
END OF line.
DATA Itfinal1 LIKE STANDARD TABLE
            OF LINE
          WITH DEFAULT KEY.
DATA ITfinal LIKE ITfinal1.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_dates OCCURS 0,
      date TYPE sy-datum,
END OF it_dates.
DATA: l_slno TYPE i.
DATA: l_zebra TYPE c.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
      s_werks FOR pbid-werks obligatory.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
      s_matnr FOR pbid-matnr.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
      s_pbdnr FOR pbid-pbdnr.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
      s_laeda FOR pbhi-laeda obligatory.
parameter:
      c_print type checkbox.
SELECT matnr bdzei FROM pbid INTO (it_pbid-matnr, it_pbid-bdzei) WHERE werks IN s_werks AND matnr IN s_matnr AND pbdnr IN s_pbdnr.
it_pbid-status = 'PBID'.
APPEND it_pbid.
move-corresponding it_pbid to it_pbid_pbim.
Append it_pbid_pbim.
ENDSELECT.
SELECT matnr bdzei FROM pbim INTO (it_pbim-matnr,it_pbim-bdzei) WHERE werks IN s_werks AND matnr IN s_matnr AND pbdnr IN s_pbdnr.
APPEND it_pbim.
Append it_pbid_pbim.
ENDSELECT.
*break-point.
START-OF-SELECTION.
LOOP AT s_laeda.
    it_dates-date = s_laeda-low.
    APPEND it_dates.
ENDLOOP.
DATA: l_startdate LIKE sy-datum.
IF s_laeda-high EQ space.
ELSE.
    l_startdate = s_laeda-low + 1.
    DO.
      IF l_startdate <= s_laeda-high.
        it_dates-date = l_startdate.
        APPEND it_dates.
      ELSE.
        it_dates-date = sy-datum.
        EXIT.
      ENDIF.
      l_startdate = l_startdate + 1.
    ENDDO.
ENDIF.
*break-point.
LOOP AT it_pbim.
    LOOP AT it_dates.
      it_pbim-laeda = it_dates-date.
      it_pbim-status = 'PBIM'.
      MODIFY it_pbim TRANSPORTING laeda status.
      MOVE-CORRESPONDING it_pbim TO it_pbid_pbim.
      APPEND it_pbid_pbim.
    ENDLOOP.
ENDLOOP.
break-point.
l_zebra = 'X'.
DATA: l_toterfmg LIKE mseg-erfmg.
DATA: l_erfmg LIKE mseg-erfmg.
data: l_totpir type i.
**************************************PBID*************************************
LOOP AT it_pbid.
    move-corresponding it_pbid to it_pbid_pbim.
       append it_pbid_pbim.
    SELECT SINGLE maktx FROM makt INTO (it_pbid_pbim-maktx) WHERE matnr = it_pbid-matnr.
    MODIFY table it_pbid_pbim TRANSPORTING maktx.
    SELECT aenam laeda FROM pbhi INTO (it_pbid_pbim-aenam,it_pbid_pbim-laeda) WHERE bdzei = it_pbid-bdzei AND aenam = 'Abbau-'.
       MODIFY TABLE it_pbid_pbim TRANSPORTING aenam laeda. " debug here
    select single sum( dbmng ) sum( plnmg ) FROM pbhi INTO (it_pbid_pbim-dbmng,it_pbid_pbim-plnmg) WHERE bdzei = it_pbid-bdzei AND aenam = 'Abbau-' and laeda = it_pbid_pbim-laeda..
       MODIFY TABLE it_pbid_pbim TRANSPORTING dbmng plnmg. " debug here
   endselect.
    it_pbid_pbim-pirrednqty = it_pbid_pbim-dbmng - it_pbid_pbim-plnmg.
       MODIFY table it_pbid_pbim TRANSPORTING pirrednqty.
    IF ( it_pbid_pbim-laeda IN s_laeda AND it_pbid_pbim-aenam EQ 'Abbau-' ).
      MOVE-CORRESPONDING it_pbid_pbim TO it_allrows.
      append it_allrows.
    ELSEIF NOT it_pbid_pbim-laeda IN s_laeda.
          delete it_pbid_pbim index sy-tabix.           " debug here
    ENDIF.
    ENDSELECT.
ENDLOOP.
**************************************PBIM*************************************
LOOP AT it_pbim.
    move-corresponding it_pbim to it_pbid_pbim.
       append it_pbid_pbim.
    SELECT SINGLE maktx FROM makt INTO (it_pbid_pbim-maktx) WHERE matnr = it_pbim-matnr.
       MODIFY table it_pbid_pbim TRANSPORTING maktx.
    SELECT aenam laeda FROM pbhi INTO (it_pbid_pbim-aenam,it_pbid_pbim-laeda) WHERE bdzei = it_pbim-bdzei AND aenam = 'Abbau-'.
       MODIFY TABLE it_pbid_pbim TRANSPORTING aenam laeda. " debug here
    select single sum( dbmng ) sum( plnmg ) FROM pbhi INTO (it_pbid_pbim-dbmng,it_pbid_pbim-plnmg) WHERE bdzei = it_pbim-bdzei AND aenam = 'Abbau-' and laeda = it_pbid_pbim-laeda..
       MODIFY TABLE it_pbid_pbim TRANSPORTING dbmng plnmg. " debug here
    it_pbid_pbim-pirrednqty = it_pbid_pbim-dbmng - it_pbid_pbim-plnmg.
       MODIFY table it_pbid_pbim TRANSPORTING pirrednqty.
    IF ( it_pbid_pbim-laeda IN s_laeda AND it_pbid_pbim-aenam EQ 'Abbau-' ).
      MOVE-CORRESPONDING it_pbid_pbim TO it_allrows.
      append it_allrows.
    ELSEIF NOT it_pbid_pbim-laeda IN s_laeda.
          delete it_pbid_pbim index sy-tabix.           " debug here
    ENDIF.
    ENDSELECT.
ENDLOOP.
sort it_allrows by matnr laeda status.
**********************************ALL ROWS************************
loop at it_allrows.
line-matnr = it_allrows-matnr.
line-laeda = it_allrows-laeda.
line-plnmg = it_allrows-plnmg.
line-dbmng = it_allrows-dbmng.
line-mblnr = it_allrows-mblnr.
line-pbfnr = it_allrows-pbfnr.
line-maktx = it_allrows-maktx.
line-aenam = it_allrows-aenam.
line-erfmg = it_allrows-erfmg.
line-budat = it_allrows-budat.
line-bdzei = it_allrows-bdzei.
line-werks = it_allrows-werks.
line-pirrednqty = it_allrows-pirrednqty.
line-diff = it_allrows-diff.
line-slno = it_allrows-slno.
line-status = it_allrows-status.
collect line into itfinal1.
endloop.
loop at itfinal1 into line.
collect line into itfinal.
    write: / line-matnr, line-plnmg, line-dbmng,line-laeda,line-status..
endloop.
skip 4.
loop at itfinal into line.
write: / line-matnr, line-plnmg, line-dbmng,line-laeda,line-status..
endloop.
break-point.

Problem in collect statement

Hi,
i have requirement to get all unique entries from table .if i am getting duplicate record then i need to add qunatity field which i have define like rlbes-anfme.
my internal table is :
11 name1 23.00
22 name2 1,324.00
11 name1 10.00
I want output in this way
11 name1 33.00
22 name2 1,324.00
i tried to use collect statement but the problem is its not working on character type field.
if i use packed field then i am not able to upload my file because i am getting quantity filed 1,2344.00 this way.( instead of 1325.00)
please give me any solution.
thanks,
jack

Hi,
Try this..
Create another internal table which has the same structure of your internal table.
DATA: LT_COLLECT LIKE ITAB OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: V_QUANTITY TYPE MENGE_D.
Sort the internal table.
SORT ITAB BY field1 field2.    " Give the appropriate field names.
<b>* process the internal table which has the records.</b>
LOOP AT ITAB.
Sum up the quantity.
   V_MENGE = V_MENGE + ITAB-ANFME. " Quantity field.
Move the first two fields.
   LT_COLLECT-FIELD1 = ITAB-FIELD1.
   LT_COLLECT-FIELD2 = ITAB-FIELD2.
At the end of the record..append the record.
   AT END OF FIELD2.     " Give the corresponding field name.
      LT_COLLECT-ANFME = V_MENGE.
      APPEND LT_COLLECT.
     CLEAR: V_MENGE.
   ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
Thanks,
Naren

Reg: Collect statement in internal table

Hi,
   Can any one tell me wether we can use the collect statement in an internal table which has no header line
if it can be used can anyone please send me a sample snippet
Thanks In ADVANCE
Guhapriyan Subrahmanyam

Hi Guhapriyan,
I have used the collect statement in the way as shown..
DATA : BEGIN of I_ALLOCATIONS OCCURS 0,
        PSPNR LIKE PRPS-PSPNR,
        PSPID LIKE PROJ-PSPID,
        PSPHI LIKE PRPS-PSPHI,
        POST1 LIKE PROJ-POST1,
        ZZLOB LIKE PROJ-ZZLOB,
        WERKS LIKE PROJ-WERKS,
        SOBID LIKE HRP1001-SOBID,
        OBJID LIKE HRP1001-OBJID,
        BEGDA LIKE HRP1001-BEGDA,
        ENDDA LIKE HRP1001-ENDDA,
        PROZT LIKE HRP1001-PROZT,
        LOB   LIKE HRP1000-STEXT,
        TEMP TYPE P decimals 2,
        TYPE(3),
        ZROLE LIKE PA0001-ZROLE,
        HOLID TYPE P decimals 2,
        LEAVE TYPE P decimals 2,
        DAYS TYPE P decimals 2,
       END of I_ALLOCATIONS.
DATA: I_ALLOCATION LIKE I_ALLOCATIONS OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
************Populate I_ALLOCATIONS **************
LOOP AT I_ALLOCATIONS.
    COLLECT I_ALLOCATIONS INTO I_ALLOCATION.
ENDLOOP.
Actually i had requirement like u, but this one is rather simple...
Get the required data in an I_Table which dont require Header line..
Later on collect this particular I_Table in other I_Table1 with the Header Line...
Regards,
Abhishek

Two collect statement from internal table

Dear Experts,
I want populate values to two internal tables from a internal table.
can i use two collect statement for different internal table from a single internal table.
advise please.
Thanks in advance.
R.Rajendran

hi there....
well u can very well use this thing.....
use the two colect statements inside the loop which u will use to read the records of the input table.
hope it helps.
do reward if it does.

Report in which collect statement .

report in which collect statement is used and also its purpose.

COLLECT
Basic form
COLLECT [wa INTO] itab.
Addition
... SORTED BY f
Effect
COLLECT is used to create unique or compressed datsets. The key fields are the default key fields of the internal table itab .
If you use only COLLECT to fill an internal table, COLLECT makes sure that the internal table does not contain two entries with the same default key fields.
If, besides its default key fields, the internal table contains number fields (see also ABAP/4 number types ), the contents of these number fields are added together if the internal table already contains an entry with the same key fields.
If the default key of an internal table processed with COLLECT is blank, all the values are added up in the first table line.
If you specify wa INTO , the entry to be processed is taken from the explicitly specified work area wa . If not, it comes from the header line of the internal table itab .
After COLLECT , the system field SY-TABIX contains the index of the - existing or new - table entry with default key fields which match those of the entry to be processed.
Notes
COLLECT can create unique or compressed datasets and should be used precisely for this purpose. If uniqueness or compression are unimportant, or two values with identical default key field values could not possibly occur in your particular task, you should use APPEND instead. However, for a unique or compressed dataset which is also efficient, COLLECT is the statement to use.
If you process a table with COLLECT , you should also use COLLECT to fill it. Only by doing this can you guarantee that
the internal table will actually be unique or compressed, as described above and
COLLECT will run very efficiently.
If you use COLLECT with an explicitly specified work area, it must be compatible with the line type of the internal table.
Example
Compressed sales figures for each company
DATA: BEGIN OF COMPANIES OCCURS 10,
NAME(20),
SALES TYPE I,
END OF COMPANIES.
COMPANIES-NAME = 'Duck'. COMPANIES-SALES = 10.
COLLECT COMPANIES.
COMPANIES-NAME = 'Tiger'. COMPANIES-SALES = 20.
COLLECT COMPANIES.
COMPANIES-NAME = 'Duck'. COMPANIES-SALES = 30.
COLLECT COMPANIES.
The table COMPANIES now has the following appearance:
NAME SALES
Duck 40
Tiger 20
Addition
... SORTED BY f
Effect
COLLECT ... SORTED BY f is obsolete and should no longer be used. Use APPEND ... SORTED BY f which has the same meaning.
Note
Performance
The cost of a COLLECT in terms of performance increases with the width of the default key needed in the search for table entries and the number of numeric fields with values which have to be added up, if an entry is found in the internal table to match the default key fields.
If no such entry is found, the cost is reduced to that required to append a new entry to the end of the table.
A COLLECT statement used on a table which is 100 bytes wide and has a key which is 60 bytes wide and seven numeric fields is about approx. 50 msn (standardized microseconds).
Note
Runtime errors
COLLECT_OVERFLOW : Overflow in integer field when calculating totals.
COLLECT_OVERFLOW_TYPE_P : Overflow in type P field when calculating totals.

Hi friends i have doubt on collect statement.

i have some problem with matnr which is repeating no.of times. so i tried using collect and selected some of the fields to collect. Now i need to collect those collected elements in to internal table and need to display those fields in an ouput. for example.
loop at sumtab.
matnr type s886-matnr,
avg1 type p decimals 3,
total type p decimals 3,
endloop.
and now using loop i am collecting. these fields using my itab.
loop at itab.
move-corresponding itab to sumtab.
collect sumtab.
clear sumtab.
endloop.
***here itab contains no.of other fields like qty,stock etc.
so after here i am using ALV to display the itab.
my problem is how to make SUMTAB fields tobe moved in itab.

Hi Kalyan,
   The collect statement works like this . (ex)
data: begin of itab occurs 0,
      name(10) type c,
      value(4) type n,
      end of itab.
itab-name = 'JACK'.
itab-value = 100.
append itab.
itab-name = 'PAT'.
itab-value = 200.
append itab.
itab-name = 'JACK'.
itab-value = 200.
append itab.
sort itab.
loop itab.
collect itab.
write: / itab-name, itab-value.
endloop.
<b>o/p:</b>
JACK 300
PAT 200

Problem with Collect statement

Hi Experts,
I am facing a peculiar problem. Please go through the code below and it is not giving the aggregate of it_ekbe_642_pgi-menge for the same it_ekbe_642_pgi-ebeln and it_ekbe_642_pgi-ebelp.
LOOP AT it_ekbe_642_pgi.
    it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-ebeln =   it_ekbe_642_pgi-ebeln.
    it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-ebelp =   it_ekbe_642_pgi-ebelp.
    it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-budat =   it_ekbe_642_pgi-budat.
    it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-xblnr =   it_ekbe_642_pgi-xblnr.
    it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-menge =   it_ekbe_642_pgi-menge.
    COLLECT it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot.
ENDLOOP.
Please suggest.
Thanks....
Shibaji.

Hi Shibaji Maitra ,
Since you are aggregating the it_ekbe_642_pgi-menge for the same it_ekbe_642_pgi-ebeln and it_ekbe_642_pgi-ebelp.
For using the Collect statement the order of the fields should be
in proper order i.e. all the char fields come up & then after that
all the numeric fields.Please check the sequence in your internal
table and also the fields type of menge field.
LOOP AT it_ekbe_642_pgi.
it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-ebeln = it_ekbe_642_pgi-ebeln.
it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-ebelp = it_ekbe_642_pgi-ebelp.
it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-xblnr = it_ekbe_642_pgi-xblnr.
it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-budat = it_ekbe_642_pgi-budat.
it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot-menge = it_ekbe_642_pgi-menge.
COLLECT it_ekbe_642_pgi_tot.
ENDLOOP.
Rewards points if helpful.
Regards
Manoj Kumar

Error in collect statement(non-key fields must be numeric)...

Error in collect statement(non-key fields must be numeric)...
Hello Experts,
I created an internal table based from a ztable. The structure of the ztable is
as follows:
1. MANDT -> PRIMARY KEY
2. BUKRS -> PRIMARY KEY
3. TXK50 -> PRIMARY KEY
4. ANLKL -> PRIMARY KEY
5. KTANSW -> PRIMARY KEY
6. KOSTL -> PRIMARY KEY
Then the remainder of the fields(around 8 fields) are currency data types(ANBTR).
An error is showing saying 'You can only use the collect command in a table if all of its non-key
fields are numeric(type I,P or F).
I searched the forum and it said that non-keys must be numeric in order for the
collect command to work. But all of my primary keys are non-numeric.
Below is my declaration:
CLASS-DATA: gt_output_acq TYPE hashed TABLE OF zsd_output_acq
                              WITH UNIQUE KEY bukrs txk50 anlkl
                                              ktansw kostl,
                gt_output_ret LIKE gt_output_acq,
                wa_output_gen LIKE LINE OF gt_output_acq,
                gt_output_net TYPE HASHED TABLE OF zsd_output_net
                              WITH UNIQUE KEY bukrs txk50 anlkl
                                              ktansw kostl,
                wa_output_net LIKE LINE OF gt_output_net,
                gt_sort_crit TYPE SORTED TABLE OF t_sort_crit
                              WITH NON-UNIQUE KEY bukrs kostl,
                wa_sort_crit LIKE LINE OF gt_sort_crit.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs_output_acq> LIKE LINE OF gt_output_acq,
                   <fs_output_ret> LIKE LINE OF gt_output_ret,
                   <fs_output_net> LIKE LINE OF gt_output_net.
COLLECT <fs_output_acq> INTO gt_output_acq.     "Here is the error

Hi Vijay,
Here it is:
CLASS-DATA: gt_output_acq TYPE hashed TABLE OF zsd_output_acq
                              WITH unique KEY bukrs txk50 anlkl
                                              ktansw kostl,
                gt_output_ret LIKE gt_output_acq,
                wa_output_gen LIKE LINE OF gt_output_acq,
                gt_output_net TYPE hashed TABLE OF zsd_output_net
                              WITH unique KEY bukrs txk50 anlkl
                                              ktansw kostl,
                wa_output_net LIKE LINE OF gt_output_net,
                gt_sort_crit TYPE SORTED TABLE OF t_sort_crit
                              WITH NON-UNIQUE KEY bukrs kostl,
                wa_sort_crit LIKE LINE OF gt_sort_crit.

Collect statement not working

Hi,
My collect statement is not working. Kindly let me know what is the other way to add one filed in the loop.
thanks
Moderator message - Please ask a specific question - post locked
Edited by: Rob Burbank on Nov 19, 2009 9:24 AM

Same thing i faced few days ago --. i have resolved this using following logic ... try this it will workout
CLEAR: wa_mkpf_mseg, w_werks, w_matnr, w_lgort, w_bwart.
LOOP AT t_mkpf_mseg INTO wa_mkpf_mseg.
IF wa_mkpf_mseg-werks EQ w_werks AND wa_mkpf_mseg-matnr EQ w_matnr AND wa_mkpf_mseg-lgort EQ w_lgort AND wa_mkpf_mseg-bwart EQ w_bwart.
CLEAR: wa_p_coi.
READ TABLE t_p_coi INTO wa_p_coi WITH KEY werks = wa_mkpf_mseg-werks matnr = wa_mkpf_mseg-matnr lgort = wa_mkpf_mseg-lgort bwart = wa_mkpf_mseg-bwart.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
wa_p_coi-Avg Days = wa_p_coi-Avg Days + wa_mkpf_mseg-Avg Days.
MODIFY t_p_coi FROM wa_p_coi TRANSPORTING Avg Days .
CLEAR: wa_p_coi, wa_p_coi.
endif.
ELSE.
wa_p_coi-werks = wa_mkpf_mseg-werks.
wa_p_coi-matnr = wa_mkpf_mseg-matnr.
wa_p_coi-bwart = wa_mkpf_mseg-bwart.
wa_p_coi-lgort = wa_mkpf_mseg-lgort.
wa_p_coi-Avg Days = wa_mkpf_mseg-Avg Days .
APPEND wa_p_coi TO t_p_coi.
CLEAR: wa_p_coi.
ENDIF.
w_werks = wa_mkpf_mseg-werks.
w_matnr = wa_mkpf_mseg-matnr.
w_lgort = wa_mkpf_mseg-lgort.
w_bwart = wa_mkpf_mseg-bwart.
CLEAR: wa_mkpf_mseg.
ENDLOOP.

How to use collect statement for below

data : begin of itab,
         n(3) type c,
      n1 type n,
      k(5) type c,
      end of itab.
select n n1 from into itab table /zteest.
*internal table has
n      n1    k
gar    100 uji
hae    90   iou
gar    90   uji
hae    87   iou
I want
gar 190
hae 177
How to use collect statement as n1 is n ..?
let me know..
Thanks

try this..
DATA : BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
n(3) TYPE c,
n1(3) TYPE p DECIMALS 2,
k(5) TYPE c,
END OF itab.
itab-n = 'gar'.
itab-n1 = 100.
itab-k = 'uji'.
COLLECT itab .CLEAR itab.
itab-n = 'hae'.
itab-n1 = 90.
itab-k = 'iou'.
COLLECT itab .CLEAR itab.
itab-n = 'gar'.
itab-n1 = 90.
itab-k = 'uji'.
COLLECT itab .CLEAR itab.
itab-n = 'hae'.
itab-n1 = 87.
itab-k = 'iou'.
COLLECT itab .CLEAR itab.

Collect statement in a class.

Hello,
This is related to BW infospoke enhancement,
in this class i have structure which is filled and i have to aggregate the data in this structure by one of the field level,
i want to declare a internal table with header and take the data from structure into internal table and then do a collect statement on to this internal table..
but i am getting a message that no one more header line is supported in OOPS concept..meaning i am not able to declare a internal table with header line..
any solution to this will be awarded with points.

Hello Shashi
You should not use itab with header lines since they mess up any coding and are a nightmare when it comes to maintaining code.
Fortunately, SAP has abandoned header lines from ABAP-OO. If you are not using table types then you have to define your own types, e.g.:
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_s_line.
TYPES:   field_a TYPE ... .
TYPES:   field_b TYPE ... .
TYPES: END OF ty_s_line.
TYPES: ty_t_itab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_s_line
                  WITH DEFAULT KEY.
DATA:
ls_line   TYPE ty_s_line,
lt_itab   TYPE ty_t_itab.
* Now fill your itab, e.g.
SELECT * FROM ... INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS
                    OF TABLE lt_itab.
* Now working with the itab data.
LOOP AT lt_itab INTO ls_line.
ENDLOOP.
Regards
   Uwe

Collect statement issue

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