Concept of Fault Message .

Hi ,
I need to implement fault in scenarios. and about which i have no idea .. How to capture application as well as system fault . and on anytype of fault i have to raise mail though alert monitoring ....
So kindly help me in the same ..
Regards
PS

Hi,
You sent the message successfully but you don't get acknowledgement back so at that time server waits for some time to take the response/acknowledgement, if the time exceeds it sends fault message back to sender.
So if receive fault message then some thing fail/problem at receiver side.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/56/b46c3c8bb3d73ee10000000a114084/frameset.htm
For more info
Fault Message Types - A Demo (Part 1)
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/EN/75/a55c3cff8ca92be10000000a114084/frameset.htm
Handling Web Service SOAP Fault Responses in SAP NetWeaver XI
Regards,
Venkata Ramesh

Similar Messages

Fault Message concept needed

Hi
I'm doing one file to Proxy scenario.. if the source file contain some mandatory fields then only my file should be processed.. otherwise i need to raise an exception.. for this.. how fault messages concepts can we apply.. because i does't know any thing abt falut messages.. how can we use.. and where can we define and where can we add these ..
plz give me the clear idea abt this..with basic steps
thanks
babu

Fault messages generally used for used for synchronous interfaces assume when a proxy is generated from a message interface an exception class is generated for a fault message type. You use this exception class to handle application errors at runtime.
The fault message of the application for an asynchronous ABAP server proxy is persisted for monitoring. In the case asynchronous of Java server proxies, the fault message is part of a negative application acknowledgement (see Acknowledgments).
Application-specific means that the application on the inbound side triggers the error itself because, for example, the request message did not contain sufficient information.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005vp/helpdata/en/dd/b7623c6369f454e10000000a114084/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005vp/helpdata/en/5d/a45c3cff8ca92be10000000a114084/frameset.htm
Please see the below links
Asynchronus RFC exception handling
XI Alerts are not getting triggered from proxy servers
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/ee5bc490-0201-0010-e9b5-a258cf083bca
/people/sap.user72/blog/2006/01/16/xi-propagation-of-meaningful-error-information-to-soap-client
Fault Message
/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2006/11/02/fault-message-types--a-demo-part-1

RFC to SOAP fault message not catched

Hi All
I have a scenario where RFC is being send from ECC system I then call a web service, The webservice returns me a fault error messages when for example the order on the webservice system does not exist.
I created a exception in the RFC and created the mapping for the fault message.
When call ing the webservice I get error in comunication chanell:
Message processing failed. Cause: com.sap.engine.interfaces.messaging.api.exception.MessagingException: SOAP: response message contains an error XIAdapter/HTTP/ADAPTER.HTTP_EXCEPTION - HTTP 500 Internal Server Error
I have tried adding:
XMBWS.NoSOAPIgnoreStatusCode = true
In the modules tab but still not getting soap fault.
below is response from webservice if I use other soap client:
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
 <soap:Body>
 <soap:Fault>
 <faultcode>soap:Client</faultcode>
 <faultstring>Unmarshalling Error: cvc-minLength-valid: Value '' with length = '0' is not facet-valid with respect to minLength '1' for type 'nonEmptyExternalReference'.</faultstring>
 </soap:Fault>
 </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

Hi,
I don't think so you can catch 500 internal server errors using falut messages.
Your target system has to capable of sending error messages in valid XML format then only you can catch them.coming too fault message concept we will implement in ABAP server proxies scenarios where we have a opportunity to catch errors in send as response. but i doubt in SOAP receiver scenarios.
Regards,
Raj

SOAP to RFC using fault message

Hi All,
I get a request from Web-service by using the SOAP adapter and pass the same to the SAP ECC for geting the response. I do not need a message mapping as i am passing the same data to SAP ECC. I need to track the errors in fault messages.
Q1. Can i use the fault message handling without using the message mapping.
Q2. If web-service is down and i can't send the response back then do i need to using the fault messageing concept or is there any other way i can get the details back in XI.
If we can use the fault message without using message mapping concept, can someone help me out.
Thanks,
JGD

You are using SOAP sender and Proxy receiver synchronous
>>Q1. Can i use the fault message handling without using the message mapping.
Request mapping, Response mapping and fault message mapping - all these three constitutes message mapping.
>>Q2. If web-service is down and i can't send the response back then do i need to using the fault messageing concept or is there any other way i can get the details back in XI.
If the webservice is down , you dont get message, then you dont need fault message. Fault message is used only for business exceptions and more. If your ECC is down due to some exceptions or errors, you can trace those messages in proxy coding and pass it up to soap as fault message as response.
In this case, you dont need at all.

BPM: System_Error" SOAP fault message received

Hi,
We upgraded SAP system from 4.7 to ERP2004 on 09/17/05.
We have XI-3.0 version from last 9 months and this BPM was working good so far. We have not changed anything in it except we upgraded the SAP system.
We are using ABAP proxy from SAP to send "userid"
message to XI-BPM and then it would make a Synchonous call to SAP system to get roles of those "usrid".
In the first step when it is sending data to XI an exception is raised and in the second step when it tries to make synchronous call to SAP we are getting error:
<Trace level="3" type="T">Deserializing message object...</Trace>
<Trace level="3" type="System_Error">SOAP fault message received</Trac
<Trace level="3" type="System_Error">SOAP fault code: Client</Trace>
<Trace level="3" type="System_Error">SOAP fault string: Error during c
I noticed that the XML name tag looks different now
Before upgrade when message was successful.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
- <ns1:MT_ECA_USRID xmlns:ns1="http://bcm.edu/common"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<USRID>CLARKSON</USRID>
<USRID>2_MA140016</USRID>
</ns1:MT_ECA_USRID>
After upgrade when message is failed
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
- <nr1:MT_ECA_USRID xmlns:nr1="http://bcm.edu/common">
<USRID>AABULIMI</USRID>
<USRID>AB147899</USRID>
<USRID>ACHALL</USRID>
</nr1:MT_ECA_USRID>
You would notice that
" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
missing after upgrade.
I would appreciate if anyone could help me.
Mrudula

Hi,
Can you paste the full error message. Also take a look at the default trace log in Visual Admin. Set the logging for soap to debug.
Naveen

Fault message in sender SOAP scenario

Hi mates,
I've a o/b synch MI which is exposed as a web service. I've specified the fault message with faultcode, faultstring, faultactor and detail. I've a BPM as the receiver for this synch infterface. This BPM implements synch-asynch bridge.
Now the question is...How can I specify that a particular fault message needs to be returned to the SOAP caller. I can send the response for the SOAP caller using the send step with mode 'Closes S/A bridge'.
I appreciate you inputs.
thx in adv
praveen

Moorthy,
I've the FM in my BPM. But...how can I append this to Response message as these have two different MTs?
Do you mean to say my response message should have a node for fault message data?
I'm trying to implement sth like in this blog <a href="/people/sap.user72/blog/2006/01/16/xi-propagation-of-meaningful-error-information-to-soap-client">Propagation of meaningful error information to SOAP Client</a>
To achieve FM in SOAP scenario, should I be using only a non-BPM receiver like a R/3 system using FM with exception as the receiver? Can this be not possible if I use BPM as receiver?
thx in adv
praveen

Synchronous File- Soap scenario with fault message

Hi!
I have a File to Soap synchronous scenario.
All is right when no exception is returned by the web service.
I want to use fault messages to catch thoses exceptions, so I have added fault message in message interfaces and in the mapping program in the interface mapping.
Now, when the web service return an exception like :
<soap-env:Envelope xmlns:soap-env="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
 <soap-env:Body>
 <soap-env:Fault>
 <faultcode>soap-env:Client</faultcode>
 <faultstring xml:lang="en">NOT_CREATED</faultstring>
 <detail>
 <n0:Z_WS_CREATE_WAGON.Exception xmlns:n0="urn:sap-com:document:sap:rfc:functions">
 <Name>NOT_CREATED</Name>
 <Text> does not have packaging material type and is therefore not a pack.mat.</Text>
 <Message>
 <ID>HUSELECT</ID>
 <Number>041</Number>
 </Message>
 </n0:Z_WS_CREATE_WAGON.Exception>
 </detail>
 </soap-env:Fault>
 </soap-env:Body>
</soap-env:Envelope>
I get the following error :
<SAP:Error xmlns:SAP="http://sap.com/xi/XI/Message/30" xmlns:SOAP="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" SOAP:mustUnderstand="1">
 <SAP:Category>XIServer</SAP:Category>
 <SAP:Code area="MAPPING">NO_MAPPINGPROGRAM_FOUND</SAP:Code>
 <SAP:P1>http://www.arcelormittal.com/radis/rad IM_RAD_to_ZWsCreateWagon</SAP:P1>
 <SAP:P2 />
 <SAP:P3 />
 <SAP:P4 />
 <SAP:AdditionalText />
 <SAP:ApplicationFaultMessage namespace="" />
 <SAP:Stack>Interface mapping http://www.arcelormittal.com/radis/rad IM_RAD_to_ZWsCreateWagon does not exist in runtime cache</SAP:Stack>
 <SAP:Retry>N</SAP:Retry>
</SAP:Error>
My mapping program for fault message is well defined (I tested it with the exception message received from the web service).
I have also refresh caches, but without success...
Can anyone help me ?
Thanks in advance,
Laurence

Hey Laurence,
A File adapter is aysnchronous u cant use for synchrous because it cant acknwlodge the response it gets or itt sends.
regarding two asynchoronus
1. file to SOAP asychn.
2. triggger the second one if SOAP has exception then pass the error from SOAP to New File.
using BPM we have to use Transportion level acknowledgments
please reward points if it helps
Regards
Sreeram.G.Reddy

Handling SOAP Fault messages in BPM

Hi,
My scenario is Sync-Async Bridge involving File to SOAP transformation. I have used BPM as 1 file has many records and each record is required to call the web service synchronously.
In the BPM I have
Receive ---> Transform (1:n multimapping ) -
> Block (Par for Each)
In Block I have Send Sync step to call Web service . I have an exception branch for the send step for catching Fault message that is sent back from webservice for Application Fault.
Problem:
Though the Fault message is sent from web service ,in the BPM the block goes in error saying : "No exception defined for fault message ". The Exception brach is not executed.
Please suggest if anyone has come across such a scenario and solution to this.

hi satesh
using "exception handler" in BPM we can handle the error messages
regards
kummari

Handling fault messages in an Integration Process (bpm)

I have a bpm in PI 7.11 which performs a synch call to an external webservice. In addition to the request/response, that webservice can also generate two faults: ObjectNotFoundFault and generalfault. I am having trouble handling these faults - when a fault occurs my handler is not being invoked and thus the bpm process stops/errors. When I look at the underlying process (via txn swi1), I see the exact error text:
"No exception defined for fault message ObjectNotFoundFault http://www.companyb.com/services/olsa_v1_0/"
From what I understand within the bpm synch call step to the webservice I need to do the following to handle the exception/fault:
- put the synch call (to the webservice) into a block
- add an exception branch to that block named let's say A & set the exception handler of that block to be A
- in the exception setting of that synch step, select A
In my case, I don't care about the fault details other than to ensure it does not stop the whole Integration Process, so in my exception branch I don't do anything. I did try adding a control step within it too (as per SAP Press text book).
Is there anything else I need to do here? I am not mapping the returned fault - does the fault need to be mapped (not sure how I would do this given that the synch step uses an abstract interface and therefore to my knowledge no fault mapping can be done)?
There are 2 Notes that describe my issue exactly:
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1484903
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1158699 <-- this one refers more to me, but we already have in 7.11
Can anyone let me know exactly the steps I would perform to handle these faults - does the exception name / handler A above need to be named the actual exception / fault ObjectNotFoundFault?
Any help appreciated.
Thanks,
Keith)?
Any help appreciated.
Thanks,
Keith

Thanks - my scenario I guess is #2 of that blog. But is your take that even if I don't care what is in the fault message, i.e. I don't care about the contents of it but rather I just want to continue on from it, that I still need to perform this java coding? It's not clear to me from what he says - it seems to me he does the java coding to actually capture the contents of the message. I am in fact using the soap axis adapter too, as he is. The screen shot showing the exception branch is basically what I have.
Regards,
Keith

Handling fault messages in BPM

Hi,
I am using BPM for a RFC to SOAP scenario to handle Fault messages. (Please have a look at my previous post also SOAP Fault message )
I have created an exception block in BPM to catch the fault message from SOAP service. Inside the exception block i need to map the fault message to RFC response. But fault message is not accessible in Exception block.
Let me know if you have any idea to solve this.
Thanks,
Uma

Uma:
Let me make clear the requiremt. You have RFC Import(aka Request message) and Export(aka Response + Exception) and you have Web Service with Request, Response, Fault messages. And you want to send the fault messages back to the RFC in addition to the response. I was wondering, If we do the following mapping without BPM, does that fulfill your requirement.
RFC-Import <----
> SOAP Request
RFC-Export <----
> SOAP Response
RFC-Export <----
> SOAP Fault
Can you let me know if you face any problems with this one. I have seen your other thread and was wondering, whats the problem is. May be I didn't understand the requirement properly. Please clarify me

Fault messages in target web service (microsoft visual studio) -experience?

Hi guys!
We use async scenario : SAP_R3 (ABAP Proxy) -> XI -> Web Service (SOAP). Target web service is created in microsoft visual studio. Standard scenario worx fine. We send data from r3, the web service processes them. However, we want to use also fault messages in case, there will be exception rised in the target web service and let operator in sxmb monitor know, that there's a problem. These fault messages should be used as acknowledgement. But we have serious problem with implementing fault messages in the target web service in the visual studio. Does someone have experience with this?
Thanx a lot for info!
Olian

Hi
see the below links
Consuming XI Web Services using Web Dynpro Part II-/people/riyaz.sayyad/blog/2006/05/08/consuming-xi-web-services-using-web-dynpro-150-part-ii
Consuming XI Web Services using Web Dynpro Part I -/people/riyaz.sayyad/blog/2006/05/07/consuming-xi-web-services-using-web-dynpro-150-part-i
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/0d7349b6-0901-0010-ddbe-ec43178a61ff
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/ee5bc490-0201-0010-e9b5-a258cf083bca
Troubleshooting SOAP Message - XI - /people/varadharajan.krishnasamy/blog/2007/01/09/troubleshooting-soap-message--xi
Troubleshooting - RFC and SOAP scenarios-/people/shabarish.vijayakumar/blog/2008/01/08/troubleshooting--rfc-and-soap-scenarios-updated-on-20042009
Regards
Chilla

PI 7.0 SOAP message reply HTTP 500 and after the fault message

Hello Everybody,
I have the scenario RFC -> XI -> SOAP in synchronous mode.
I use for the mapping XSLT because I have to put some dynamic data comming from the RFC in the header of envelope.
At level of adapter receiver SOAP , I flag the "do not use envelop"
In normal, that works .
When the is an fonctionnal error in SOAP service, it sends me back an error HTTP 500 and afterwards the fault message in a soap envelop format. In that case, how can I pass over this error to treat the envelop because in adapter, it is stopped and it returns a short dump to the RFC.
Is there somebody who can help me with this problem ?
Thanks in adavance for your answers .
Regards.
Eric.

Hi,
In case of a SOAP error while processing the request, the SOAP HTTP server MUST issue an HTTP 500 "Internal Server Error" response and include a SOAP message in the response containing a SOAP Fault element
Thanks,
RamuV

Fault message handling in BPM

Hi again xi fighters
I created a business process with a synchronous sending step. I defined all interfaces and implemented also an own fault message type within the synchronous abstract interface. If the used RFC got the correct data the sync. sending step worked proper and also the business process worked fine. If I providing wrong data to the RFC to force him to throw an exception the Business process received the fault message. Then I just want to send the received fault message asynchronously to a file adapter within the defined exception branch. And now the question no-one answered in several discussion threads ;-<
How can I send the message? I am not able to implement a new variable in the container for the fault message type. Any advises here?????
Please help me, before I got inshane of SAP ;->>
Regards Oliver
Message was edited by: Oliver Bluhm
Hi everybody
any ideas, or is the question not clear. Please have a look and let me know you exlperience!
Regards Oliver

Hi Oliver,
how do you know, that is impossible to read the content of the fault message in the exception branch? Did someone from SAP say that? For days I read all the notes, blogs, help,.. and didn't find an answer.
It should work.
1. I have an integration process in XI sending a sync message to R3.
- OK
2. In the generated proxy class I raise an exception of the generated exception proxy class.
- OK
3. The exception message is shown in the message monitoring, containing also all our customer-data.
- OK
4. The integration process in XI activates the correct exception branch.
- OK
Missing: How do I get a grip on the data in the error message?
Kind regards Philipp
Message was edited by:
 Philipp Jakob

Fault message in BPM process

I have a bpm process with a sync send step. i have a default fault message strcuture and my sync interface ( a proxy) is using this as fault message format. In case of an fault in the proxy i get the fault message returned. In my bpm i have an exception handler installed for the exception. What i would like to do in my process is send the fault message to another step like a send step.
i m not looking to understand sync/async bridges or how to setup a bpm process. I am looking for help in how i can work with the fault message in my bpm process other then only let it trigger the exception routine

Hi Frank,
in the view of your BP an exception at proxy side is no reason to stop processing. The message will be put to your interface and it is your decision to put data into a container and to send it. For using a "global" container for every kind of message have a look to my weblog <a href="/people/udo.martens/blog/2006/04/28/bpm-container-for-any-message-type Container for any Message Type</a>. If your send step is not successful and you want to catch that: Define an exception branch for your block, where you send a senseful message to notice the error. You can refer in the original send step the exception, during runtime the process jumps into the exception branch and is doing that what you defined there.
Regards,
Udo

Sync/Async bridge via JMS with FAULT messages

Hello all, 
I set up a sync/async bridge scenario with using of JMS communication channel (SAP - JMSReceiverCC - JMSServer and application - JMSSenderCC - SAP). The normal communication works fine. 
But what we can not solve is the Fault Message handling. If there is a application error behind the JMS, a fault message is generated instead of proper application response and sent back to XI. Without any additional setup of JMS Sender CC the processing of the message ends with "MAPPING - EXCEPTION_DURING_EXECUTE", because normal "response mapping" is executed instead of "fault message mapping". This is correct behavior without any discussion. 
[SAPhelp|http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70/helpdata/en/45/202845de34072ce10000000a155369/frameset.htm] says that there are 2 module parameters to be set : fault, faultNamespace. The description is rather vague, so let's see, what the "NotifyResponseBean" does, when parameters fault/faultNamespace are filled: 
<pre>if(fault != null && faultNamespace != null)
if(faultNamespace.equals("http://sap.com/xi/XI/System"))
 ((XIMessage)message1).setMessageClass(MessageClass.SYSTEM_ERROR);
 ((XIMessage)message1).setError(fault, "no additional information");
} else
 ((XIMessage)message1).setMessageClass(MessageClass.APPLICATION_ERROR);
 ErrorInfo errorinfo = message1.createErrorInfo();
 errorinfo.setAttribute("ApplicationFaultInterface", fault);
 errorinfo.setAttribute("ApplicationFaultInterfaceNamespace", faultNamespace);
 errorinfo.setAttribute("ErrorCode", fault);
 errorinfo.setAttribute("AdditionalErrorText", "no additional information");
 message1.setErrorInfo(errorinfo);
} else
((XIMessage)message1).setMessageClass(MessageClass.APPLICATION_RESPONSE);
}</pre> 
The code is pretty straight forward so one could assume, that it's the name and namespace of inbound synchronnous message interface what is supposed to be filled in the values of each parameter. And from that kind of information SAP XI can evolve how to handle the response, actually the fault. 
Unfortunatelly the real situation is different - every time the fault message is generated and sent back to XI, the response is correctly corelated with the request message, "WaitResponseBean" and "NotifyResponseBean" are finished correctly and the processing crashes in messaging class on following exception: 
java.lang.NullPointerException at java.util.Hashtable.put(Hashtable.java:592) at
com.sap.aii.messaging.mo.MessageContext.setAttribute(MessageContext.java:140) at
com.sap.aii.adapter.xi.ms.XIMessage.updateHeaders(XIMessage.java:4244) at
com.sap.aii.adapter.xi.ms.XIMessage.getTransportHeaders(XIMessage.java:570) at
com.sap.aii.af.ra.ms.impl.ServerConnectionImpl.request(ServerConnectionImpl.java:212) at
com.sap.aii.af.ra.ms.impl.core.transport.http.MessagingServlet.doPost(MessagingServlet.java:337) at ...
 
Is there anyone, who can put more light on JMS sync/async bridge fault handling ???
 
Thank you ... 
Regards
Tomas

Hello again,
I proceed in investigation little more, but the main problem has not been solved. I found that the problem is not even in WaitResponseBean (placed in JMCReceiverCC). This bean is woken up properly on base of proper CorrelationID. See the log:
2009-10-15 11:00:33 Success WRB: entering WaitResponseBean
2009-10-15 11:00:33 Success WRB: retrieving the message for f1ea1fc0-b96d-11de-9b68-00144f4acd86 ...
2009-10-15 11:00:46 Success WRB: retrieved the message: ApplicationError
2009-10-15 11:00:46 Success WRB: leaving WaitResponseBean
I think, that the problem is somewhere within main messaging functionality. I suppose that on base of exception message:
com.sap.aii.messaging.mo.MessageContext.setAttribute(MessageContext.java:140) at
which is generated.
Any ideas or comments ?
Thank you in advance.
Regards
Tomas

Concept of Fault Message .

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