Configure 6513 IDSM and Local SPAN failed

Hi, my catalyst 6513 IOS version is 12.2(18)SXF16 and 12.2(33)SXI5 , today I want to configure my IDSM module,
I should SPAN my vlan traffic to the IDSM, right?
commands like :
monitor session 4 source vlan 21
monitor session 4 destination intrusion-detection-module 10 data-port 1
But the switch tell me :
% Local Session limit has been exceeded
So, what should I do if I want my IDSM work.
Thank you !

Hi,
You mayuse VACLs to pass the traffic to the IDSM2. VACL capture allows you to specify whatever vlans you would like to have the IDSM2 monitor.
So if you know what vlans passing on the etherchannels, then you may include them in the VACL configuration
For Example :
intrusion-detection module 4 data-port 1 capture allowed-vlan 10-20,40,70
Please find the documentation to configure VACLs on the 6500 switch:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/ips/6.1/configuration/guide/cli/cli_idsm2.html#wp1030767
Hope that answers your query.
Thulasi Shankar

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Hi Bindu,
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[svn:bz-trunk] 16330: QA: Yes - Ran test locally and it was failing but tested condition was true - there is no services-config .xml file

Revision: 16330
Revision: 16330
Author:   [email protected]
Date:     2010-05-26 07:55:41 -0700 (Wed, 26 May 2010)
Log Message:
QA: Yes - Ran test locally and it was failing but tested condition was true - there is no services-config.xml file
Doc: No
Checkintests: NA
Details: Updated expected error message to match current error.
Modified Paths:
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I have uploaded detail.txt at below url.
http://m.uploadedit.com/b041/1413264342685.txt
Hi Mahesh,
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The "problem" class.
[Export("SomeName",
typeof(IDataPresenter))]
[PartCreationPolicy(CreationPolicy.NonShared)]
public class
SomeDataPresenter : MyDataPresenter
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bool UpdateReport(ReportFields reportDefinition, bool isReportExecution)
//the following call is failing with exception"absolute path information is required".
BeginFieldsWithDi(ReportFields reportDefinition);
//the base classes just for clarity
[PartCreationPolicy(CreationPolicy.NonShared)]
public class
MyDataPresenter: BaseDataPresenter, IMyDataPresenter
[Export("DefaultReportDataPresenter", typeof(IDataPresenter))]
[PartCreationPolicy(CreationPolicy.NonShared)]
public class
BaseDataPresenter: Model, IBaseDataPresenter
For BeginFieldsWithDi() function the IL in my local machine and the deployed IL is different(Only the beginning part which is given below)
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.maxstack 3
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IL_0001: stloc.0
IL_0002: ldnull
IL_0003: stloc.1
IL_0004: nop
IL_0005: ldarg.0
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IL from deployed DLL
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// Code size       119 (0x77)
.maxstack 3
.locals init (class [mscorlib]System.Action`1<class [MyApp.Infra]ReportFieldsReportDimension> V_0,
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IL_0000: ldnull
IL_0001: stloc.0
IL_0002: ldnull
IL_0003: stloc.1
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Update:
Changed the code to prevent compiler from creating closures. All is fine now.
Looks like the compiler which the build machine uses is not creating the closures correctly. A bug which is already fixed perhaps(which is why it is working fine in my machine)
protected void BeginFieldsWithDi(ReportFields reportDefinition)
if (reportDefinition.ReportDimension != null)
foreach (var dimension in reportDefinition.ReportDimension)
dimension.LogicalName = _reportHelper.AddDiStart(dimension.LogicalName);
if (reportDefinition.ReportMeasure != null)
foreach (var measure in reportDefinition.ReportMeasure)    {
measure.LogicalName =_reportHelper.AddDiStart(measure.LogicalName);

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C6500-A
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remote-span
monitor session 10 source interface Gi5/1 - 2 rx
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interface GigabitEthernet1/13
switchport
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1000
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vlan 1000
name RSPAN
remote-span
monitor session 10 source interface Gi5/1 - 2 rx
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switchport trunk allowed vlan 1000
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end
but it was not working..
it wasn't any change of input packet hit count when
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Can I use VACL configuration ?

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Hi,
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STP: Unable to get the port parameters.
Please configure the bridge group on this interface first.
Please configure the bridge group on this interface first.
Please configure the bridge group on this interface first.
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Old thread:
https://supportforums.cisco.com/discussion/12379491/cisco-877w-no-wireless-connection
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service tcp-keepalives-out
service timestamps debug datetime msec localtime
service timestamps log datetime msec localtime
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logging buffered 4096 informational
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aaa session-id common
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authentication key-management wpa
guest-mode
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ip source-route
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ip dhcp pool CLIENT
import all
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archive
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hidekeys
ip tcp path-mtu-discovery
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pvc 0/35
encapsulation aal5mux ppp dialer
dialer pool-member 1
hold-queue 224 in
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description Edzia
interface FastEthernet1
description dom
interface FastEthernet2
description Dziadek
interface FastEthernet3
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ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly
no dot11 extension aironet
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speed basic-1.0 basic-2.0 basic-5.5 6.0 9.0 basic-11.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0
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Hello Marek,
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Best regards,
Peter

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SYS    SECTORIALES\X05699SA MX3500906DC1549 Toad.exe
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SYSTEM
SYSAUX
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tcpdump: WARNING: eth1: no IPv4 address assigned
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth1, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
11:46:07.644551 IP 10.16.185.3.hsrp > 224.0.0.2.hsrp: HSRPv0-hello 20: state=sta                                                ndby group=1 addr=10.16.185.1
11:46:07.654771 IP 10.16.185.2.hsrp > 224.0.0.2.hsrp: HSRPv0-hello 20: state=act                                                ive group=1 addr=10.16.185.1
11:46:07.961735 IP 10.16.185.6.https > 10.16.184.196.50254: S 3897896960:3897896                                                960(0) ack 1838046824 win 8192 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 8,sackOK,timestamp 74329579                                                 2654766205>
11:46:07.962955 IP 10.16.185.6.https > 10.16.184.196.50254: R 1:1(0) ack 2 win 0
11:46:10.644950 IP 10.16.185.3.hsrp > 224.0.0.2.hsrp: HSRPv0-hello 20: state=sta                                                ndby group=1 addr=10.16.185.1
11:46:10.657615 IP 10.16.185.2.hsrp > 224.0.0.2.hsrp: HSRPv0-hello 20: state=act                                                ive group=1 addr=10.16.185.1
11:46:11.081231 IP 10.16.185.5.https > 10.16.184.197.58538: S 1850399261:1850399                                                261(0) ack 3055844595 win 8192 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 8,sackOK,timestamp 74329891                                                 2654662655>
11:46:11.081970 IP 10.16.185.5.https > 10.16.184.197.58538: R 1:1(0) ack 2 win 0
11:46:11.957381 IP 10.16.185.5.https > 10.16.184.196.42161: S 1862096740:1862096                                                740(0) ack 970410175 win 8192 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 8,sackOK,timestamp 74329978 2                                                654770202>
11:46:11.958705 IP 10.16.185.5.https > 10.16.184.196.42161: R 1:1(0) ack 2 win 0
11:46:12.089401 IP 10.16.185.6.https > 10.16.184.197.45604: S 2733719434:2733719                                                434(0) ack 3290215780 win 8192 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 8,sackOK,timestamp 74329992                                                 2654663683>
11:46:12.090735 IP 10.16.185.6.https > 10.16.184.197.45604: R 1:1(0) ack 2 win 0
11:46:12.956018 IP 10.16.185.6.https > 10.16.184.196.50302: S 2275642708:2275642                                                708(0) ack 3286673454 win 8192 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 8,sackOK,timestamp 74330078                                                 2654771200>
11:46:12.956838 IP 10.16.185.6.https > 10.16.184.196.50302: R 1:1(0) ack 2 win 0
11:46:13.552716 IP 10.16.185.4.61913 > 10.2.222.111.5723: P 3867141198:386714222                                                3(1025) ack 4146771556 win 508
11:46:13.645770 IP 10.16.185.3.hsrp > 224.0.0.2.hsrp: HSRPv0-hello 20: state=sta                                                ndby group=1 addr=10.16.185.1
11:46:13.654427 IP 10.16.185.2.hsrp > 224.0.0.2.hsrp: HSRPv0-hello 20: state=act                                                ive group=1 addr=10.16.185.1
11:46:13.817143 IP 10.16.185.4.61913 > 10.2.222.111.5723: . ack 180 win 508
1000v# module vem 12 execute vemcmd show span
VEM SOURCE IP NOT CONFIGURED.
HW SSN ID            DST LTL/IP ERSPAN ID HDR VER
        0                    68      local
1000v# show monitor internal errors
1) Event:E_DEBUG, length:96, at 163774 usecs after Thu Sep 22 15:12:17 2011
    [102] eth_span_phy_if_init_runtime_info(1051): im_get_ifindex_span_mode_list returned 0x40e30005
2) Event:E_DEBUG, length:96, at 684704 usecs after Thu Sep 22 15:12:04 2011
    [102] eth_span_phy_if_init_runtime_info(1051): im_get_ifindex_span_mode_list returned 0x40e30005
anybody any suggestion. Your help is highly appreciated.

Hi Michael,
Thanks. You are correct. We are able to see outbound traffic from SPAN source but not inbound traffic to SPAN source.
Note: I have done vmotion for the SPAN source and SPAN destination virtual machines.
Please see the below output which you requested.
1000v# show monitor session 1
   session 1
type              : local
state             : up
source intf       :
    rx            : Veth13
    tx            : Veth13
    both          : Veth13
source VLANs      :
    rx            :
    tx            :
    both          :
filter VLANs      : filter not specified
destination ports : Veth170   Veth36
1000v#
show monitor internal info session 1
Session 1 info:
FSM state: SESSION_STATE_OPER_ACTIVE
State reason: 0
*** ADMIN DATA ***
Session state: NO SHUT
Ingress sources
phy if: Veth13
port ch:
vlans:
Egress sources
phy if: Veth13
port ch:
vlans:
Destinations:
Veth170, Veth36
PSS source list:
Veth13
PSS destination list:
Veth170, Veth36
*** RUNTIME DATA ***
hw_ssn_id: 0
destination index: 0x4fa3 (multicast di)
oper rx: Veth13
oper tx: Veth13
oper dest: Veth170, Veth36
oper dest for di: Veth170, Veth36
programmed rx: Veth13
programmed tx: Veth13
programmed dest: Veth170, Veth36
programmed dest for di: Veth170, Veth36
programmed filter rx:1500
programmed filter tx:
Lock Info: resource [Session ID(0x1)]
type[0] p_gwrap[(nil)]
      FREE @ 97236 usecs after Sun Sep 25 12:14:25 2011
type[1] p_gwrap[(nil)]
      FREE @ 580143 usecs after Tue Sep 27 01:53:06 2011
type[2] p_gwrap[(nil)]
      FREE @ 520203 usecs after Sun Sep 25 12:48:23 2011
0x1
Use lock event history for more details
1000v# terminal length 0
1000v# show monitor internal info interface vethernet 13
Interface info:
if_index: 1c0000c0
source for ssn 1, src_dir 3
state: up
layer: 2
mode: access
Access vlan: 1500
Interface is not in switchport monitor mode
No Entries in SDB for if_index 0x1c0000c0
1000v# show monitor internal info interface vethernet 36
Interface info:
if_index: 1c000230
destination for ssn 1
state: up
layer: 2
mode: access
Access vlan: 1500
Interface is not in switchport monitor mode
The port is MISCONFIGURED, being not span destination but used as such
No Entries in SDB for if_index 0x1c000230
1000v# show monitor internal info interface vethernet 170
Interface info:
if_index: 1c000a90
destination for ssn 1
state: up
layer: 2
mode: access
Access vlan: 1500
Interface is not in switchport monitor mode
The port is MISCONFIGURED, being not span destination but used as such
No Entries in SDB for if_index 0x1c000a90
1000v# show interface virtual | egrep "(13|36|170)"
Veth13      Net Adapter 1 VM451             11 esx905
Veth36      Net Adapter 4 VM510             11 esx905
Veth113     Net Adapter 2 VM808             12 esx902
Veth130     Net Adapter 1 VMSDE449          12 esx902
Veth131     Net Adapter 3 VM809             10 esx904
Veth132     Net Adapter 2 VMSDE449          12 esx902
Veth134     Net Adapter 2 VM510             11 esx905
Veth135     Net Adapter 2 VM511             8   esx901
Veth136     Net Adapter 2 VM465             9   esx903
Veth137     Net Adapter 1 VM472             11 esx905
Veth138     Net Adapter 3 VM470             10 esx904
Veth139     Net Adapter 3 VM472             11 esx905
Veth151     Net Adapter 1 VMSDE436          11 esx905
Veth152     Net Adapter 2 VMSDE436          11 esx905
Veth170     Net Adapter 2 RHEL5             11 esx905
1000v# module vem 11 execute vemcmd show port
LTL    IfIndex   Vlan    Bndl SG_ID Pinned_SGID Type Admin State CBL Mode   Name
    8          0   3969       0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access
    9          0   3969       0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access
   10          0   1513       0     32           7 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access
   11          0   3968       0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access
   12          0   1514       0     32           8 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access
   13          0      1       0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    0 Access
   14          0   3971       0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access
   15          0   3971       0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access
   16   1a0a0000   1600 T   307      0          32 PHYS     UP    UP    4 Trunk vmnic0
   18   1a0a0200    616 T   306      2          32 PHYS     UP    UP    4 Trunk vmnic2
   19   1a0a0300      1 T   305      3          32 PHYS     UP    UP    1 Trunk vmnic3
   20   1a0a0400      1 T   305      4          32 PHYS     UP    UP    1 Trunk vmnic4
   21   1a0a0500   1600 T   307      5          32 PHYS     UP    UP    4 Trunk vmnic5
   23   1a0a0700      1 T   304      7          32 PHYS     UP    UP    1 Trunk vmnic7
   24   1a0a0800      1 T   304      8          32 PHYS     UP    UP    1 Trunk vmnic8
   25   1a0a0900    616 T   306      9          32 PHYS     UP    UP    4 Trunk vmnic9
   48   1b0a0000   1500       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM510 ethernet3
   49   1b0a0010    620       0     32           9 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM510 ethernet2
        pvlan isolated 616 620
   50   1b0a0020   1500       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM510 ethernet1
   51   1b0a0030   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM480 ethernet2
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   52   1b0a0040    620       0     32           2 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM480 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 616 620
   53   1b0a0050   1502       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM480 ethernet0
   54   1b0a0060   1509       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access fiserv-f5 ethernet2
   55   1b0a0070    620       0     32           9 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access fiserv-f5 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 616 620
   56   1b0a0080   1512       0     32           7 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access fiserv-f5.eth0
   57   1b0a0090   1620       0     32           5 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM459 ethernet2
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   58   1b0a00a0    620       0     32           2 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM459 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 616 620
   59   1b0a00b0   1501       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM459 ethernet0
   60   1b0a00c0    620       0     32           2 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM476 ethernet2
        pvlan isolated 616 620
   61   1b0a00d0   1501       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM476 ethernet1
   62   1b0a00e0   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM476 ethernet0
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   63   1b0a00f0    620       0     32           2 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM451 ethernet3
        pvlan isolated 616 620
   64   1b0a0100   1620       0     32           5 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM451 ethernet2
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   65   1b0a0110   1500       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM451 ethernet0
   66   1b0a0120   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE440 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   67   1b0a0130   1508       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE440 ethernet0
   68   1b0a0140   1509       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM501 ethernet0
   72   1b0a0180   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE436 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   73   1b0a0190   1508       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE436 ethernet0
   74   1b0a01a0    620       0     32           2 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM477 ethernet3
        pvlan isolated 616 620
   75   1b0a01b0   1620       0     32           5 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM477 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   76   1b0a01c0   1501       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM477 ethernet0
   77   1b0a01d0   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE434 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   78   1b0a01e0   1508       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE434 ethernet0
   79   1b0a01f0   1620       0     32           5 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM454 ethernet3
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   80   1b0a0200    620       0     32           9 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM454 ethernet2
        pvlan isolated 616 620
   81   1b0a0210   1501       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM454 ethernet0
   82   1b0a0220   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM815 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   83   1b0a0230   1507       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM815 ethernet0
   87   1b0a0270   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE405 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   88   1b0a0280   1509       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE405 ethernet0
   89   1b0a0290   1620       0     32           5 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE424 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   90   1b0a02a0   1509       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE424 ethernet0
   91   1b0a02b0    620       0     32           9 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM472 ethernet2
        pvlan isolated 616 620
   92   1b0a02c0   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM472 ethernet1
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   93   1b0a02d0   1500       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM472 ethernet0
   94   1b0a02e0   1508       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE431 ethernet1
   95   1b0a02f0   1620       0     32           5 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VMSDE431 ethernet0
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   96   1b0a0300   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM496 ethernet2
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
   97   1b0a0310   1501       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM496 ethernet1
   98   1b0a0320   1500       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM496 ethernet0
   99   1b0a0330   1620       0     32           5 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM510 ethernet0
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
100   1b0a0340   1500       0     32           4 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access RHEL5 ethernet1
101   1b0a0350   1512       0     32           8 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access RHEL5.eth0
102   1b0a0360   1620       0     32           0 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM452 ethernet3
        pvlan isolated 1600 1620
103   1b0a0370    620       0     32           2 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM452 ethernet2
        pvlan isolated 616 620
104   1b0a0380   1500       0     32           3 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Access VM452 ethernet0
304   16000028      1 T     0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    1 Trunk
305   16000029      1 T     0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    1 Trunk
306   1600002a    616 T     0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Trunk
307   1600002b   1600 T     0     32          32 VIRT     UP    UP    4 Trunk
1000v# module vem 11 execute vemcmd show span
VEM SOURCE IP NOT CONFIGURED.
HW SSN ID            DST LTL/IP ERSPAN ID HDR VER
        0                  4408      local
1000v#

Mounting local filesystem - FAIL (yet the fs still mounts...) [SOLVED]

After modifying my time/date setup (setting the hardware clock to UTC, and using a custom timezone file) I started to get a [FAIL] message during boot (after the system had resynched to drive times to the system time), and shutdown.
@ boot time
Mounting local filesystem
Ext3-fs: barriers not enabled
kjournal starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
Ext3-fs (sda4): using internal journal
Ext3-fs (sda4): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode
[FAIL]
@ shutdown
Unmounting Filesystem [FAIL]
Nothing seems to be negatively affected, and the boot and shutdown processes continue without even pausing, and sda4 (my /home directory) certainly seems to by mounted (since I'm using it now).
I've run fsck at boot a couple times, but the drives keep coming back clean. I've tried using my old timezone setup, but the fail message persists. I've successfully unmounted and mounted sda4 as Root, trying to generate an error message of some kind, but all I get is a successfully unmounted, or mounted, drive. I've unmounted sda4 priod to shutdown as well, but the message persists.
The only place in the logs the [FAIL] message shows up is in /var/log/boot:
Mounting local filesystem [BUSY] [FAIL]
I'm at a loss. I would like to fix this, if only to be sure that it's not a symptom of a larger problem. At the very least, I'd like to know what is causing it.
Last edited by uxrs75 (2011-08-02 06:40:31)

You interpret correctly, Logicien. BIOS is set to UTC; HARDWARECLOCK="UTC". Time and date are a-ok.
I ran mkinitcpio -p kernel26, but the message persists. I also tried using the live cd, and mounting each of the drives in turn. All of them mounted successfully, with no error messages. To verify that it is sda4, I commented the sda4 line out in fstab, and rebooted the machine. I got:
Mounting Local Filesystems [FAIL]
but none of the Ext3-fs stuff, and the boot process continued successfully. I'm wondering if it's something else.
I'll try adding quiet to the kernel boot line later this evening and see what that brings about.
rc.conf
# /etc/rc.conf - Main Configuration for Arch Linux
# LOCALIZATION
# LOCALE: available languages can be listed with the 'locale -a' command
# DAEMON_LOCALE: If set to 'yes', use $LOCALE as the locale during daemon
# startup and during the boot process. If set to 'no', the C locale is used.
# HARDWARECLOCK: set to "", "UTC" or "localtime", any other value will result
# in the hardware clock being left untouched (useful for virtualization)
# Note: Using "localtime" is discouraged, using "" makes hwclock fall back
# to the value in /var/lib/hwclock/adjfile
# TIMEZONE: timezones are found in /usr/share/zoneinfo
# Note: if unset, the value in /etc/localtime is used unchanged
# KEYMAP: keymaps are found in /usr/share/kbd/keymaps
# CONSOLEFONT: found in /usr/share/kbd/consolefonts (only needed for non-US)
# CONSOLEMAP: found in /usr/share/kbd/consoletrans
# USECOLOR: use ANSI color sequences in startup messages
LOCALE="en_US.UTF-8"
DAEMON_LOCALE="no"
HARDWARECLOCK="UTC"
TIMEZONE="PST"
KEYMAP="uk"
CONSOLEFONT="ter-116n.psf.gz"
#CONSOLEMAP="8859-1"
USECOLOR="yes"
# HARDWARE
# MODULES: Modules to load at boot-up. Blacklisting is no longer supported.
# Replace every !module by an entry as on the following line in a file in
# /etc/modprobe.d:
# blacklist module
# See "man modprobe.conf" for details.
MODULES=()
# Udev settle timeout (default to 30)
UDEV_TIMEOUT=30
# Scan for FakeRAID (dmraid) Volumes at startup
USEDMRAID="no"
# Scan for BTRFS volumes at startup
USEBTRFS="no"
# Scan for LVM volume groups at startup, required if you use LVM
USELVM="no"
# NETWORKING
# HOSTNAME: Hostname of machine. Should also be put in /etc/hosts
HOSTNAME="darkstar"
# Use 'ip addr' or 'ls /sys/class/net/' to see all available interfaces.
# Wired network setup
# - interface: name of device (required)
# - address: IP address (leave blank for DHCP)
# - netmask: subnet mask (ignored for DHCP) (optional, defaults to 255.255.255.0)
# - broadcast: broadcast address (ignored for DHCP) (optional)
# - gateway: default route (ignored for DHCP)
# Static IP example
# interface=eth0
# address=192.168.0.2
# netmask=255.255.255.0
# broadcast=192.168.0.255
# gateway=192.168.0.1
# DHCP example
# interface=eth0
# address=
# netmask=
# gateway=
interface=eth0
address=
netmask=
broadcast=
gateway=
# Setting this to "yes" will skip network shutdown.
# This is required if your root device is on NFS.
NETWORK_PERSIST="no"
# Enable these netcfg profiles at boot-up. These are useful if you happen to
# need more advanced network features than the simple network service
# supports, such as multiple network configurations (ie, laptop users)
# - set to 'menu' to present a menu during boot-up (dialog package required)
# - prefix an entry with a ! to disable it
# Network profiles are found in /etc/network.d
# This requires the netcfg package
#NETWORKS=(main)
# DAEMONS
# Daemons to start at boot-up (in this order)
# - prefix a daemon with a ! to disable it
# - prefix a daemon with a @ to start it up in the background
# If something other takes care of your hardware clock (ntpd, dual-boot...)
# you should disable 'hwclock' here.
DAEMONS=(hwclock syslog-ng dbus !network !netfs crond alsa mpd)
fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information
# <file system> <dir> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
none /dev/pts devpts defaults 0 0
none /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
#none /proc/bus/usb usbfs auto,busgid=101,busmode=0775,devgid=101,devmode=0664 0 0
/dev/sr0 /media/sr0 auto ro,users,noauto,unhide 0 0
/dev/sr1 /media/sr1 auto ro,users,noauto,unhide 0 0
#/dev/sda1 /boot ext2 defaults 0 1
#/dev/sda2 swap swap defaults 0 0
#/dev/sda3 / ext3 defaults 0 1
#/dev/sda4 /home ext3 defaults 0 1
UUID=597bd99a-173b-4b23-947d-b8a50859bcdd /boot ext2 defaults 0 1
UUID=a51a3b55-7c5c-45bb-96eb-79cfd1a77f54 swap swap defaults 0 0
UUID=c6ecf0fe-d2c4-4743-b639-1550295b65c6 / ext3 defaults 0 1
UUID=ff7030b8-890a-4673-bd1c-f502ca5efb2b /home ext3 defaults 0 1
/dev/sdb1 /media/sdb1 auto noauto,owner,users 0 0
/dev/sdb1 /media/sdb1 auto noauto,owner,users 0 0
/dev/sdc1 /media/sdc1 auto noauto,owner,users 0 0
/dev/sdd1 /media/sdd1 auto noauto,owner,users 0 0
/dev/sde1 /media/sde1 auto noauto,owner,users 0 0
/dev/sdf1 /media/sdf1 auto noauto,owner,users 0 0
fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders, total 976773168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 208844 104422 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 208845 738989 265072+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda3 738990 103153364 51207187+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 103153365 976768064 436807350 83 Linux
dumpe2fs -h /dev/sda1
dumpe2fs 1.41.14 (22-Dec-2010)
Filesystem volume name: <none>
Last mounted on: <not available>
Filesystem UUID: 597bd99a-173b-4b23-947d-b8a50859bcdd
Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53
Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic)
Filesystem features: ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype sparse_super
Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash
Default mount options: (none)
Filesystem state: not clean
Errors behavior: Continue
Filesystem OS type: Linux
Inode count: 26208
Block count: 104420
Reserved block count: 5221
Free blocks: 84721
Free inodes: 26177
First block: 1
Block size: 1024
Fragment size: 1024
Reserved GDT blocks: 256
Blocks per group: 8192
Fragments per group: 8192
Inodes per group: 2016
Inode blocks per group: 252
Filesystem created: Fri Apr 30 20:35:47 2010
Last mount time: Thu Aug 19 05:44:48 2010
Last write time: Mon Aug 1 13:58:14 2011
Mount count: 8
Maximum mount count: 23
Last checked: Mon Aug 1 07:23:24 2011
Check interval: 15552000 (6 months)
Next check after: Sat Jan 28 07:23:24 2012
Reserved blocks uid: 0 (user root)
Reserved blocks gid: 0 (group root)
First inode: 11
Inode size: 128
Default directory hash: half_md4
Directory Hash Seed: f5f22ff8-0cb1-4c30-a172-ead082f0ad8a
dumpe2fs -h /dev/sda3
dumpe2fs 1.41.14 (22-Dec-2010)
Filesystem volume name: <none>
Last mounted on: <not available>
Filesystem UUID: c6ecf0fe-d2c4-4743-b639-1550295b65c6
Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53
Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic)
Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype needs_recovery sparse_super large_file
Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash
Default mount options: (none)
Filesystem state: clean
Errors behavior: Continue
Filesystem OS type: Linux
Inode count: 3203072
Block count: 12801796
Reserved block count: 640089
Free blocks: 10487133
Free inodes: 3000642
First block: 0
Block size: 4096
Fragment size: 4096
Reserved GDT blocks: 1020
Blocks per group: 32768
Fragments per group: 32768
Inodes per group: 8192
Inode blocks per group: 512
Filesystem created: Fri Apr 30 20:35:51 2010
Last mount time: Mon Aug 1 13:58:14 2011
Last write time: Mon Aug 1 07:22:14 2011
Mount count: 8
Maximum mount count: 23
Last checked: Mon Aug 1 07:22:14 2011
Check interval: 15552000 (6 months)
Next check after: Sat Jan 28 07:22:14 2012
Reserved blocks uid: 0 (user root)
Reserved blocks gid: 0 (group root)
First inode: 11
Inode size: 256
Required extra isize: 28
Desired extra isize: 28
Journal inode: 8
First orphan inode: 262152
Default directory hash: half_md4
Directory Hash Seed: 08e3f2db-7bb4-41fc-9364-9a9f637951ff
Journal backup: inode blocks
Journal features: journal_incompat_revoke
Journal size: 128M
Journal length: 32768
Journal sequence: 0x0007df4e
Journal start: 1
dumpe2fs -h /dev/sda4
dumpe2fs 1.41.14 (22-Dec-2010)
Filesystem volume name: <none>
Last mounted on: <not available>
Filesystem UUID: ff7030b8-890a-4673-bd1c-f502ca5efb2b
Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53
Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic)
Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index filetype needs_recovery sparse_super large_file
Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash
Default mount options: (none)
Filesystem state: clean
Errors behavior: Continue
Filesystem OS type: Linux
Inode count: 27303936
Block count: 109201837
Reserved block count: 5460091
Free blocks: 80860937
Free inodes: 27074933
First block: 0
Block size: 4096
Fragment size: 4096
Reserved GDT blocks: 997
Blocks per group: 32768
Fragments per group: 32768
Inodes per group: 8192
Inode blocks per group: 512
Filesystem created: Fri Apr 30 20:36:07 2010
Last mount time: Mon Aug 1 13:58:14 2011
Last write time: Mon Aug 1 13:58:14 2011
Mount count: 8
Maximum mount count: 25
Last checked: Mon Aug 1 07:23:25 2011
Check interval: 15552000 (6 months)
Next check after: Sat Jan 28 07:23:25 2012
Reserved blocks uid: 0 (user root)
Reserved blocks gid: 0 (group root)
First inode: 11
Inode size: 256
Required extra isize: 28
Desired extra isize: 28
Journal inode: 8
Default directory hash: half_md4
Directory Hash Seed: e8dbb219-f7fe-4878-96b6-9137361ce1e2
Journal backup: inode blocks
Journal features: journal_incompat_revoke
Journal size: 128M
Journal length: 32768
Journal sequence: 0x0011b560
Journal start: 1
Last edited by uxrs75 (2011-08-02 06:19:11)

Linux on my X220T (and why it failed)

I’m sorry but this is going to be a long post but I have seen so many posts out there from people in my position - making an attempt to migrate from Windows to Linux - that I felt compelled to share my experiences. This is not a Linux bashing post either. Like UFOs, I want to believe. I just haven’t seen the light yet so if there are any Linux evangelists out there who have got Linux working on their X220T then I would *love* to hear from you
Background and reasons for change:
I am not your ordinary Windows user. I work in IT and I’ve been working with Windows since the days of v2 (yes I’m that old) running on Dos. I’m comfortable with it. Because of my age I’m also comfortable with the command line. I’ve worked with Xenix (a variant of the original Unix) and have a grasp of the fundamentals. Now I’m all grown up and an IT consultant I wanted to ‘round out’ my understanding of my business by getting to grips with Linux in order to write code. I understand it’s very different to the nice little bubble of Visual Studio where everything happens around you. I’ve yet to find out Sure I can produce a virtual machine and learn in there but wanted to immerse myself in it all so decided to convert my X220T. This little beauty is not my main work computer so I could sacrifice the contents. If your X220T is your only machine and you need it for serious stuff, think carefully before going ahead.
Starting point:
My X220T was pretty much out-of-the-box Windows 7. It was working fine, but had the odd glitch. Wouldn’t hibernate properly (although it did before an ‘upgrade’ screwed it up) and the mouse kept losing its settings despite following all the advice, upgrading, hacking etc to fix it. I also had Windows 8 preview on the ‘Q’ drive and was liking that but of course it’s not really ready to go yet.
My choice was Linux Mint with the KDE desktop. Did a bit of digging. Seemed to do the job. So I took several backups, trashed the drive and installed it.
My previous experiences with Linux have always been a battle to get the OS to see certain devices. Wireless cards never used to work. Peripherals failing. Not resuming from hibernate. That kind of thing. This time it was flawless. It simply installed. Everything appeared to work! Fantastic!! Of course it wasn’t all there yet. But because my internet access was up and running (had always been an issue before) I was a happy man.
Then three things happened almost simultaneously.
I wanted to read an eBook and the screen wouldn’t rotate
I couldn’t log on using my fingerprint reader
My fan wouldn’t shut up
So thought I would tackle the first issue. KDE supports a tool that pops a nice little icon on to your task bar to allow screen rotation. Didn’t work. What it did do was install the Wacom drivers to manage the touch screen and it would re-orientate the mouse ‘as if’ the screen had rotated, but the display itself was in portrait mode. So spent two evenings after work working out how to make this happen. In the end I wrote two shell scripts to rotate the screen AND to set the Wacom drivers to orientate the mouse and stylus properly. Job done! Felt pleased with myself. I was cross that the KDE interface screen button thingy didn’t work properly but that’s life. I had learned something. Two dos-like icons on my task bar flipped my screen (albeit slowly) from landscape to portrait and back again.
Meanwhile, I’m sitting in my conservatory (no power) and watching my battery disappear in about two hours. Under windows, my usage pattern gave me at least five hours before a re-charge. And that pesky fan didn’t run once! Peace!! But not with Linux. It was annoying so thought I would tackle that next. Everyone uses their machine differently so since power consumption is quite subjective I thought if I fixed this I could move on to other things and then ‘suddenly notice’ that my battery is still powering my baby after four or five hours.
After research and digging into a cpu frequency daemon (background process) I realised that this was the wrong line of attack. That took another two evenings of work. The Linux Mint kernel doesn’t support this. More research suggested that this was an old/different methodology and the approach was to use cpu ‘governers’ to control cpu frequency switching. The governers have names like ‘ondemand’ and ‘conservative’ and as you might guess, the conservative one holds the processor speed down to reduce power consumption. You may assume dear reader that I had done all the other stuff. Turning off bluetooth only happened in software and I gave up before researching that. It may be possible to turn it off in hardware via the operating system but didn’t get that far. Screen brightness, wireless etc. Typically when I read a book I flick the hardware radio-off switch on the side which of course turns off bluetooth and wireless, so they were taken out of the equation in terms of power consumption.
After another evening of digging I managed to discover how to instruct the machine to use the ‘conservative’ governor. By now I’m starting to get a bit fed up. My philosophy was partly to learn what it was like to live in the world of Linux, but mostly to get to grips with the C++ compilers, possibly mono (A windows-like development environment) and Apache (system for hosting web sites) but hadn’t got beyond the foibles of the operating system. Finally got the conservative governor in place, rotated my screen (still working!) and settled down to a good read (purely for testing purposes of course
Within five minutes, on the came the pesky fan. Battery gone in about three hours. This had me seriously pissed off by now. But still wanted to battle on. Thought I would tackle the fingerprint reader next. Found a driver but it didn’t work. I could register a fingerprint but when it came to save the results it died. Even as the godlike super user it failed.
Then I found another gui based app and that one worked. Well, it worked nicely in-system. Anything that needed elevated privileges it would work for. I just couldn’t use it to log in. When the laptop was in tablet mode I couldn’t authenticate with my fingerprint reader and there was no on-screen keyboard to use as an alternative.
And it was all these little things that eventually drove me screaming back towards Windows. I’m now running Windows 8 CP as my main desktop. It’s incomplete and has its own set of foibles, but by installing some of the drivers that Lenovo supply for Windows 7 it is perfectly usable.
The screen rotates out of the box
The buttons along the bottom of the screen work to rotate the screen (never did get that working in Linux but it was on my list
Power consumption is back to being pretty good for a laptop rather than just average
I can turn my bluetooth off at the hardware level but leave my wireless running so that I can browse the internet without hammering my battery too much (using the Lenovo on-screen utility form Windows7)
I can logon with my fingerprint reader and when it fails (I get it wrong three times) I can revert to an on-screen keyboard to get me out of trouble without having to switch to desktop mode to do it.
I know they are small things but they are now what I am used to and what I expect from my operating system so why should I do without them?
My feeling as I sit here writing is that Linux is great. Don’t get me wrong here. I still love it and intend to explore further, but unlike Windows there is a learning curve that you HAVE to climb. You have no choice. When I come home at the end of the day, sure I want to play with my little Lenovo and have some fun. But then I want to relax. Do a bit of surfing, read my ebooks and generally do stuff that the operating system is intended to support. Instead the operating system got in the way of my user experience rather than supporting my user experience. The problem for me is that wihlst I can produce a Linux machine in vmWare or VirtualBox, the driver woes I’ve just described are hidden from you because those virtual worlds either abstract the problem away or don’t port-over the hardware from the host that you want to explore the problems with. The only solution is to buy another X220T to play with and that’s not worth it for me.
I also think that my relatively large understanding of Windows frustrates my experience of because I am now a novice with the computer which I’m definitely not used to and that of course skews my perception.
So if there are any Linux superheroes out there who have solved all the above issues and can lead me into the glorious sunshine of developing in the wonderful world of Linux then please talk to me. And for the rest of you guys in my position for whom this has struck a chord, if you want to play, I’m sure the results are worth it but prepare to be frustrated!!

Hi all. I must be in league with the devil as my lucky number is 13. When I saw Galloping Gerbil or Raring Rhinocerous or whatever the **bleep** thing is called I also saw v13.04 and thought that the time had come to go again!
So it's about a year on now. Two important things have happened. The first is that my trusty old X220T is now no longer my primary machine so I can afford to lose it to experimentation for a while. The second is that the huge behemoth that is Linux is rolling over the bugs and niggles that sent me screaming back to Windows all those months ago.
So I've tried again with Raring Ringtail v13.04 and right now I feel as if I've come home! It's still not right but it's pretty close! More importantly, I fee that I'm no longer in the minority in wanting to get this to work right. There is this big push out there towards touch screen so people are spending time on this and wanting their software to be touch screen friendly so it is!
Before I go on, I was rather shocked when I did my pre-13.040-install research to find this post top of the google list on linux on x220! I'm guessing that my thoughts must parallel a lot of other people thinking about making the jump. So to that end, here's some thinking.
13.04 is close. Really close to being a very serious competitor to Windows. My view is that Linux is about there now. The X220T is a complex beast to support. it has touch, pen, fingerprint readers, rotating screens etc. And it all works pretty well. I can do a sudo apt-get install to make the fingerprint reader work. And it DOES work. Reliably. I still have issues rotating the screen but I've learned enough now to knock up a simple bash script that will do it for me. AND (this is where the Linux philosophy works) I have written the script to suit me. I like to hold the battery unit in my left hand and hold my laptop in portrait mode to read books/browse the internet. Then switch to normal orientation to type emails etc. The script only toggles between normal and anti-clockwise and back again. Works for me.
The issue with Linux was more that it was a philosophy than an operating system. You don't just "use" it. You immerse yourself in it. That made it geeky and non mainstream. You can make it sit up and do stuff that suited you exactly if you were prepared to put the time in. The issue was that until now it didn't do the basics reliably enough to suit everyone. I used to read a lot of stories about sons/friends putting Linux on to Mums/Dads/Grans laptop and it working beautifully. Linux is very very good at this. It just works. But getting it there was a right pain unless you were lucky. Now however that out-of-the-box functionality is really really close. To the point at which Tracey from Essex (forgive me Tracey!) can stick the CD in and expect the same functionality from Linux that she could get from Windows without having to sweet talk that geeky bloke that she knows has a crush on her to come in and sort it all out
Once you get past that bit then you end up in this little wonderful world. Without too much effort courtesy of all those hard-working ordinary people out there, I have a machine that will do most of what I want without tweaks and pokes that take days to research. Now I can browse, read my books, play the odd game and "ignore" the operating system until such times as I choose to tackle the odd tweak. On my relatively small screen for example I want hide the Unity launch bar thingy. However if I do this I can't get it back via the touch interface. Enter Ginn! I have yet to play with tihs but I can configure multi-touch gestures to "do stuff" like making the launcher appear with two finger gestures (!) and that little nugget of configuration pleasure is waiting in the wings for when I get bored reading the news or playing silly games. My operating system has now become a toy, a tool and a learning centre. I can now pursue my long term dream (okay I have modest dreams!) of being able to develop AJAX based web sites using WCF in Mono running under Apache. That means I have all the fun of learning how to use Apache, and working out how to make WCF code in Mono. These things are easy for me under Windows and IIS but how you do it in Linux is a new and exciting challenge! Yes I truly am that boring!
I wish I could change the title of my original post because Linux is coming of age. Windows had better watch out.

Vpn configuration problems 2621xm and vpn client

hello,
I'm trying to configure my home cisco 2621xm to accept vpn connections. I've used many cisco pdf documents and they all same almost the same so I've done my configuration using these documents.
now I just can't get past this error message I'm getting and I have no idea why this is happening.
any ideas to help me get past this step, I'm really stuck here.
also, I've tried vpn client version 5 and 4.8
cisco ios version is:
Cisco IOS Software, C2600 Software (C2600-ADVIPSERVICESK9-M), Version 12.4(16), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2007 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 20-Jun-07 05:48 by prod_rel_team
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(7r) [cmong 7r], RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
vision-router-01 uptime is 2 hours, 53 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
System image file is "flash:c2600-advipservicesk9-mz.124-16.bin"
This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United
States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and
use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply
third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.
Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for
compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you
agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable
to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.
A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:
http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html
If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to
[email protected].
Cisco 2621XM (MPC860P) processor (revision 1.0) with 127308K/3764K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID JAD06350FM7
M860 processor: part number 5, mask 2
2 FastEthernet interfaces
32K bytes of NVRAM.
49152K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)
Configuration register is 0x2102
here is my the config that's vpn related
aaa authentication login MYTAC group tacacs+ local enable
aaa authorization network GROUPAUTHOR local
username someuser password 0 somepassword
crypto isakmp policy 5
encr aes 256
authentication pre-share
group 2
crypto isakmp keepalive 10 periodic
crypto isakmp client configuration group VTELVPN
key cisco123
dns 192.168.10.5
domain xyz.com
pool VTELVPNPOOL
crypto ipsec transform-set VTELSET1 esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto dynamic-map VTELDYNAMAP 10
set transform-set VTELSET1
set identity thisrouter-01
reverse-route
crypto map VTELCLIENTMAP client authentication list MYTAC
crypto map VTELCLIENTMAP isakmp authorization list GROUPAUTOHOR
crypto map VTELCLIENTMAP client configuration address respond
crypto map VTELCLIENTMAP 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic VTELDYNAMAP
interface Dialer1
ip address negotiated
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 1
no cdp enable
ppp chap hostname xxxxxx
ppp chap password 7 hahahahohoho
ppp pap sent-username xxxxxx password 7 hahahahohoho
crypto map VTELCLIENTMAP
ip local pool VTELVPNPOOL 192.168.6.3 192.168.6.254

Hi
Can you try assigning a static ip to the dialer interface and try checking out the vpn connectivity ?
regds

Configure 6513 IDSM and Local SPAN failed

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