Connecting Switch to Router

Greetings,
I have a 3750 switch that has several VLANs defined on it. I also have an 1841 router that has the same VLANs defined (they are numbered the same).
At the moment they are connected and I am able to browse from a host connected to the default VLAN. I would like to connect the switch to the router and test the VLAN functionality.
Where do I start? On the switch or on the router
When I tried to complete the LAN wizard on the router and assign the default VLAN to the routers Fa0/0/0 port, it caused the switch Gi port to err-disable due to bpduguard.
TIA
Charlie

Yes I am connecting the switch and the router via Gi1/0/1 on the switch and Fa0/0/0 on the router. The Fa0/0/0 is one of 4 ports on the router switchcard HWIC.
Is there a configuration document for this type of setup?
Also, the switch did shut down the port with a reason of BDPU... so it seems likely that the switch shut down the port because the router was sending bpdu's. What is the risk in shutting down bpduguard? Do I need to shut it down on the router switchcard as well as on the switch?

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This can sometimes be the result of a faulty/damaaged USB sync cable. Do you have another cable you could test it out with?
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Connecting Cisco 2821 Router, Switch, and Cable Modem

Hey everyone,
I am currently in the Cisco Network Academy at my school and just finished CCNA 1. I have a few questions though.
I am purchasing new equipment and that equipment includes:
1-Cisco 2821 2-port Gigabit Router
1-Linksys SE3016 16-Port Gigabit Switch (unmanaged)
1-Cisco WAP4410n Wireless Access Point
1-Motorla SurfBoard Gigabit Cable Modem (no router built in-Just standalone Modem used with Comcast Xfinity High Speed Internet)
1-12U Network Rack (not enclosed)
I am confused on how I will connect the cable modem to the router and the router to the switch and the WAP so that I still have WiFi. Since the router only has 2 Ge Ports, how would I cable this up?
If my assumptions are correct, would I do the following set up?
Take the Cable Modem and run a Straight Thru to Port 1 of the Router.
Connect the Switch Port 1 to Port 2 of the Router using a Straight Thru cable (I believe I will most likely have to Subnet a network, won't I?).
Connect Switch Port 2 to WAP using Straight Thru Cable (so I still have WiFi in my home).
Connect all my computers and other devices to the Switch (this includes several PC's/Laptops, two printers that are ethernet, two TV's that are ethernet, an AppleTV and a Blue Ray Player that are both ethernet, and some Cisco Powerline Network Adapters).
Will that set up work?
Also, how would I configure the router to work with my cable modem AND act as a DHCP Server so that all of my devices get IP Addresses? I have the Cisco Command Guide Book, but it is confusing to me as of now.
Thanks!
Chris

A good start but a few points I would make.
If you set the clock manually, you may find it resets itself after a router reboot. I would look at pointing it at an NTP server:
#ntp server x.x.x.x
#clock timezone GMT (Assuming you are UK based)
Although not required, I would put a description on each of the interfaces as it may help identify them later if you are not physically in front of the Router.
#interface gi0/0
#description WAN
Same for LAN
You have set up your LAN subnet with a /16 subnet mask which is effectively 10.0.0.1 - 10.0.255.254. This is a large subnet allowing over 65k hosts which is not best practice on enterprise networks. It probably won't cause you any issues but I doubt you will have any more than 254 hosts so personally I would use a /24 subnet (255.255.255.0)
The only major thing missing is NAT which needs to be configured on the router to translate the LAN IP addresses from their 10.* private range to the Public IP address on the Gi0/0 WAN Interface.
Firstly you need to define the 'inside' and 'outside' NAT interfaces which is fairly self explanatory:
#interface gi0/0
#ip nat outside
#interface gi0/1
#ip nat inside
Gi0/0 is your outside interface because its facing the Outside world (i.e the internet) and Gi0/1 is your inside interface because its facing Inside your LAN.
Then you need to tell the router which addresses to translate against by first creating an access list:
#ip access-list standard LAN-Addresses
#permit 10.0.0.0 0.0.255.255
Finally you need to tell the router to start translating:
#ip nat inside source list LAN-Addresses interface gi0/0 overload
Oh, I have just noticed that you do not have a 'default route' configured. A router forwards packets by first looking up the destination IP address of the packet (i.e where its going) in it's own routing table. Obviously home routers are not going to have an entry for every Public IP subnet on the internet so they use something called a default route which effectively says 'If I cannot find an entry for this packet in my routing table, use the default route'.
As you are on DHCP and your IP address (and even default gateway) could change on your WAN interface, I would not bother with the next hop address in the default route but rather use the outgoing interface as below:
#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 gi0/0
Hope this helps!

Can't connect to new router...

Hi
I've just installed a new intranet here at my place and one of the changes is that my computer must connect to another router now. While everything works perfect in both Knoppix and windows, I can't get Arch to connect....
I've collected all files to show you my situation (I think):
rc.conf:
# /etc/rc.conf - Main Configuration for Arch Linux
# LOCALIZATION
# LOCALE: available languages can be listed with the 'locale -a' command
# HARDWARECLOCK: set to "UTC" or "localtime"
# TIMEZONE: timezones are found in /usr/share/zoneinfo
# KEYMAP: keymaps are found in /usr/share/kbd/keymaps
# CONSOLEFONT: found in /usr/share/kbd/consolefonts (only needed for non-US)
# CONSOLEMAP: found in /usr/share/kbd/consoletrans
# USECOLOR: use ANSI color sequences in startup messages
LOCALE="en_GB.utf8"
HARDWARECLOCK="localtime"
TIMEZONE="Europe/Brussels"
KEYMAP="be-latin1.map.gz"
CONSOLEFONT=
CONSOLEMAP=
USECOLOR="yes"
# HARDWARE
# Scan hardware and load required modules at bootup
MOD_AUTOLOAD="yes"
# Module Blacklist - modules in this list will never be loaded by udev
MOD_BLACKLIST=(pcmcia)
# Modules to load at boot-up (in this order)
# - prefix a module with a ! to blacklist it
MODULES=(ath_pci fglrx powernow-k8)
# Scan for LVM volume groups at startup, required if you use LVM
USELVM="no"
# NETWORKING
HOSTNAME="icarus"
# Use 'ifconfig -a' or 'ls /sys/class/net/' to see all available
# interfaces.
# Interfaces to start at boot-up (in this order)
# Declare each interface then list in INTERFACES
# - prefix an entry in INTERFACES with a ! to disable it
# - no hyphens in your interface names - Bash doesn't like it
# Note: to use DHCP, set your interface to be "dhcp" (eth0="dhcp")
lo="lo 127.0.0.1"
eth0="dhcp"
INTERFACES=(lo eth0)
# Routes to start at boot-up (in this order)
# Declare each route then list in ROUTES
# - prefix an entry in ROUTES with a ! to disable it
gateway="default gw 192.168.123.254"
#gateway="default gw 192.168.1.1"
ROUTES=(gateway)
# Enable these network profiles at boot-up. These are only useful
# if you happen to need multiple network configurations (ie, laptop users)
# - set to 'menu' to present a menu during boot-up (dialog package required)
# - prefix an entry with a ! to disable it
# Network profiles are found in /etc/network-profiles
#NET_PROFILES=(main)
# DAEMONS
# Daemons to start at boot-up (in this order)
# - prefix a daemon with a ! to disable it
# - prefix a daemon with a @ to start it up in the background
DAEMONS=(@syslog-ng iptables @network !netfs @hal @crond !ifplugd @alsa @ddclient @denyhosts @sshd @mpd @powernowd)
# End of file
lspci -vvv section for my network card:
02:03.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)
Subsystem: Unknown device 1631:d008
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B-
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR+
Latency: 64 (8000ns min, 16000ns max)
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 19
Region 0: I/O ports at 8800 [size=256]
Region 1: Memory at ff3ef400 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
Expansion ROM at 50000000 [disabled] [size=64K]
Capabilities: <access denied>
ifconfig output:
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:13:D3:8B:9E:89
inet addr:192.168.123.1 Bcast:192.168.123.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:2 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:7 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:690 (690.0 b) TX bytes:994 (994.0 b)
Interrupt:19 Base address:0x400
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:68 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:68 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:3998 (3.9 Kb) TX bytes:3998 (3.9 Kb)
lsmod:
Module Size Used by
nls_cp437 5888 1
vfat 10880 1
fat 45852 1 vfat
cpufreq_userspace 3536 1
ipt_REJECT 3968 1
ipt_LOG 6144 8
nf_conntrack_ipv4 14092 6
xt_state 2432 6
nf_conntrack 52872 2 nf_conntrack_ipv4,xt_state
nfnetlink 4760 2 nf_conntrack_ipv4,nf_conntrack
xt_limit 2560 10
xt_tcpudp 3328 22
iptable_filter 2688 1
iptable_mangle 2560 0
ip_tables 10452 2 iptable_filter,iptable_mangle
x_tables 11908 6 ipt_REJECT,ipt_LOG,xt_state,xt_limit,xt_tcpudp,ip_tables
isofs 31040 0
zlib_inflate 16256 1 isofs
tda827x 6916 1
saa7134_dvb 15884 0
dvb_pll 12292 1 saa7134_dvb
ohci1394 31408 0
ieee1394 81720 1 ohci1394
video_buf_dvb 4996 1 saa7134_dvb
dvb_core 71976 1 video_buf_dvb
tda1004x 15492 2 saa7134_dvb
snd_seq_oss 29312 0
snd_seq_midi_event 6528 1 snd_seq_oss
snd_seq 46672 4 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi_event
snd_seq_device 6924 2 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq
ppdev 7556 0
lp 9348 0
tuner 61352 0
usb_storage 79296 1
snd_pcm_oss 37024 0
snd_mixer_oss 14592 1 snd_pcm_oss
firewire_ohci 15360 0
firewire_core 36032 1 firewire_ohci
crc_itu_t 2304 1 firewire_core
pcspkr 2944 0
saa7134 119244 1 saa7134_dvb
ppp_generic 23828 0
slhc 5760 1 ppp_generic
ide_core 112580 1 usb_storage
8139cp 19584 0
8139too 23168 0
mii 4864 2 8139cp,8139too
video_buf 20356 3 saa7134_dvb,video_buf_dvb,saa7134
compat_ioctl32 1536 1 saa7134
ir_kbd_i2c 7184 1 saa7134
ir_common 30084 2 saa7134,ir_kbd_i2c
videodev 26752 1 saa7134
v4l2_common 15744 3 tuner,saa7134,videodev
v4l1_compat 14084 2 saa7134,videodev
parport_pc 35556 1
parport 31304 3 ppdev,lp,parport_pc
serio_raw 5764 0
psmouse 35984 0
snd_atiixp 15884 2
snd_ac97_codec 95652 1 snd_atiixp
ac97_bus 2432 1 snd_ac97_codec
snd_pcm 69124 4 snd_pcm_oss,snd_atiixp,snd_ac97_codec
snd_timer 19332 3 snd_seq,snd_pcm
snd 45028 11 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_atiixp,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm,snd_timer
soundcore 6496 1 snd
snd_page_alloc 7816 2 snd_atiixp,snd_pcm
rtc_cmos 7328 0
rtc_core 14984 1 rtc_cmos
rtc_lib 2944 1 rtc_core
sg 26652 0
k8temp 4864 0
i2c_piix4 7948 0
i2c_core 20352 8 tda827x,saa7134_dvb,dvb_pll,tda1004x,tuner,saa7134,ir_kbd_i2c,i2c_piix4
ehci_hcd 30732 0
tsdev 6720 0
ati_agp 7308 0
ohci_hcd 19588 0
evdev 8192 4
thermal 10888 0
fan 3844 0
button 6160 0
battery 8324 0
ac 4100 0
powernow_k8 13972 0
freq_table 3984 1 powernow_k8
processor 24788 2 thermal,powernow_k8
fglrx 726624 11
agpgart 27224 2 ati_agp,fglrx
wlan_scan_sta 12416 0
ath_rate_sample 13312 1
ath_pci 104744 0
wlan 195504 4 wlan_scan_sta,ath_rate_sample,ath_pci
ath_hal 231264 3 ath_rate_sample,ath_pci
usbcore 112520 4 usb_storage,ehci_hcd,ohci_hcd
ext3 119432 3
jbd 54312 1 ext3
mbcache 6916 1 ext3
sr_mod 14756 0
cdrom 34336 1 sr_mod
sd_mod 22784 8
pata_atiixp 5888 2
sata_sil 8456 4
ata_generic 5380 0
libata 108084 3 pata_atiixp,sata_sil,ata_generic
and dmesg output after a fresh bootup:
Linux version 2.6.22-ARCH (root@workstation64) (gcc version 4.2.1) #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri Aug 31 19:54:09 UTC 2007
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000000e4000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000003ffd0000 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000003ffd0000 - 000000003ffde000 (ACPI data)
BIOS-e820: 000000003ffde000 - 0000000040000000 (ACPI NVS)
BIOS-e820: 00000000ff780000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
127MB HIGHMEM available.
896MB LOWMEM available.
found SMP MP-table at 000ff780
Entering add_active_range(0, 0, 262096) 0 entries of 256 used
Zone PFN ranges:
DMA 0 -> 4096
Normal 4096 -> 229376
HighMem 229376 -> 262096
early_node_map[1] active PFN ranges
0: 0 -> 262096
On node 0 totalpages: 262096
DMA zone: 32 pages used for memmap
DMA zone: 0 pages reserved
DMA zone: 4064 pages, LIFO batch:0
Normal zone: 1760 pages used for memmap
Normal zone: 223520 pages, LIFO batch:31
HighMem zone: 255 pages used for memmap
HighMem zone: 32465 pages, LIFO batch:7
DMI 2.3 present.
ACPI: RSDP 000F90C0, 0014 (r0 ACPIAM)
ACPI: RSDT 3FFD0000, 0038 (r1 A M I OEMRSDT 7000520 MSFT 97)
ACPI: FACP 3FFD0200, 0084 (r2 A M I OEMFACP 7000520 MSFT 97)
ACPI: DSDT 3FFD0430, 397A (r1 0AAAA 0AAAA000 0 INTL 2002026)
ACPI: FACS 3FFDE000, 0040
ACPI: APIC 3FFD0390, 005C (r1 A M I OEMAPIC 7000520 MSFT 97)
ACPI: MCFG 3FFD03F0, 003C (r1 A M I OEMMCFG 7000520 MSFT 97)
ACPI: SSDT 3FFD3DB0, 0D6E (r1 ATI ATIPATCH 1 INTL 2002026)
ACPI: OEMB 3FFDE040, 0056 (r1 A M I AMI_OEM 7000520 MSFT 97)
ATI board detected. Disabling timer routing over 8254.
ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x808
ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x01] lapic_id[0x00] enabled)
Processor #0 15:7 APIC version 16
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x02] lapic_id[0x81] disabled)
ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x01] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[0])
IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 1, version 33, address 0xfec00000, GSI 0-23
ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 2 dfl dfl)
ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 21 low level)
ACPI: IRQ0 used by override.
ACPI: IRQ2 used by override.
Enabling APIC mode: Flat. Using 1 I/O APICs
Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information
Allocating PCI resources starting at 50000000 (gap: 40000000:bf780000)
Built 1 zonelists. Total pages: 260049
Kernel command line: root=/dev/sda1 rootfstype=ext3 ro vga=795 clock=pit
Warning! clock= boot option is deprecated. Use clocksource=xyz
mapped APIC to ffffd000 (fee00000)
mapped IOAPIC to ffffc000 (fec00000)
Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done.
Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done.
Initializing CPU#0
PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 16384 bytes)
Detected 2189.023 MHz processor.
Console: colour dummy device 80x25
Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
Memory: 1034320k/1048384k available (2393k kernel code, 13332k reserved, 783k data, 304k init, 130880k highmem)
virtual kernel memory layout:
fixmap : 0xfff82000 - 0xfffff000 ( 500 kB)
pkmap : 0xff800000 - 0xffc00000 (4096 kB)
vmalloc : 0xf8800000 - 0xff7fe000 ( 111 MB)
lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xf8000000 ( 896 MB)
.init : 0xc0421000 - 0xc046d000 ( 304 kB)
.data : 0xc035641f - 0xc041a1bc ( 783 kB)
.text : 0xc0100000 - 0xc035641f (2393 kB)
Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode... Ok.
Calibrating delay using timer specific routine.. 4382.14 BogoMIPS (lpj=7301039)
Security Framework v1.0.0 initialized
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: After generic identify, caps: 078bfbff e3d3fbff 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000001
CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line), D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
CPU: L2 Cache: 1024K (64 bytes/line)
CPU: After all inits, caps: 078bfbff e3d3fbff 00000000 00000410 00000001 00000000 00000001
Intel machine check architecture supported.
Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0.
Compat vDSO mapped to ffffe000.
Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK.
SMP alternatives: switching to UP code
Freeing SMP alternatives: 11k freed
Early unpacking initramfs... done
ACPI: Core revision 20070126
ACPI: Looking for DSDT in initramfs... error, file /DSDT.aml not found.
CPU0: AMD Athlon(tm) 64 Processor 3700+ stepping 01
Total of 1 processors activated (4382.14 BogoMIPS).
ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs
..TIMER: vector=0x31 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1
..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC
...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... failed.
...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ... works.
Brought up 1 CPUs
Booting paravirtualized kernel on bare hardware
NET: Registered protocol family 16
ACPI: bus type pci registered
PCI: BIOS Bug: MCFG area at e0000000 is not E820-reserved
PCI: Not using MMCONFIG.
PCI: PCI BIOS revision 3.00 entry at 0xf0031, last bus=2
PCI: Using configuration type 1
Setting up standard PCI resources
ACPI: Interpreter enabled
ACPI: (supports S0 S1 S3 S4 S5)
ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (0000:00)
PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00)
PCI: Transparent bridge - 0000:00:14.4
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0.PCE2._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0.P0P9._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKA] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 10 11 12 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKB] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 10 11 12 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKC] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 10 11 12 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKD] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 10 11 12 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKE] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 10 11 12 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKF] (IRQs 9) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKG] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 10 11 12 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNKH] (IRQs 3 4 5 7 10 11 12 14 15) *0, disabled.
Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay
pnp: PnP ACPI init
ACPI: bus type pnp registered
pnp: PnP ACPI: found 15 devices
ACPI: ACPI bus type pnp unregistered
SCSI subsystem initialized
PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing
PCI: If a device doesn't work, try "pci=routeirq". If it helps, post a report
NetLabel: Initializing
NetLabel: domain hash size = 128
NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4
NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default
ACPI: RTC can wake from S4
pnp: 00:08: iomem range 0xfff80000-0xffffffff could not be reserved
pnp: 00:0b: ioport range 0xe00-0xe7f has been reserved
pnp: 00:0c: iomem range 0xfec00000-0xfec00fff has been reserved
pnp: 00:0c: iomem range 0xfee00000-0xfee00fff has been reserved
pnp: 00:0d: iomem range 0xe0000000-0xefffffff has been reserved
pnp: 00:0e: iomem range 0x0-0x9ffff could not be reserved
pnp: 00:0e: iomem range 0xc0000-0xcffff could not be reserved
pnp: 00:0e: iomem range 0xe0000-0xfffff could not be reserved
pnp: 00:0e: iomem range 0x100000-0x3fffffff could not be reserved
Time: pit clocksource has been installed.
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:02.0
IO window: 7000-7fff
MEM window: ff200000-ff2fffff
PREFETCH window: bff00000-dfefffff
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:14.4
IO window: 8000-8fff
MEM window: ff300000-ff3fffff
PREFETCH window: 50000000-500fffff
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:02.0 to 64
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 131072 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 786432 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 131072 bind 65536)
TCP reno registered
checking if image is initramfs... it is
Freeing initrd memory: 481k freed
apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x03 (Driver version 1.16ac)
apm: overridden by ACPI.
highmem bounce pool size: 64 pages
VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.5.1
Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 [email protected]).
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered (default)
Boot video device is 0000:01:00.0
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:02.0 to 64
assign_interrupt_mode Found MSI capability
Allocate Port Service[0000:00:02.0:pcie00]
vesafb: framebuffer at 0xc0000000, mapped to 0xf8880000, using 7680k, total 262144k
vesafb: mode is 1280x1024x24, linelength=3840, pages=67
vesafb: protected mode interface info at c000:5977
vesafb: pmi: set display start = c00c5a0b, set palette = c00c5a57
vesafb: pmi: ports = 7810 7816 7854 7838 783c 785c 7800 7804 78b0 78b2 78b4
vesafb: scrolling: redraw
vesafb: Truecolor: size=0:8:8:8, shift=0:16:8:0
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 160x64
fb0: VESA VGA frame buffer device
isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
isapnp: No Plug & Play device found
Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
serial8250: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
serial8250: ttyS1 at I/O 0x2f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
00:05: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
00:06: ttyS1 at I/O 0x2f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 16384K size 1024 blocksize
loop: module loaded
input: Macintosh mouse button emulation as /class/input/input0
PNP: PS/2 Controller [PNP0303:PS2K,PNP0f03:PS2M] at 0x60,0x64 irq 1,12
serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /class/input/input1
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NET: Registered protocol family 17
Using IPI No-Shortcut mode
Freeing unused kernel memory: 304k freed
libata version 2.21 loaded.
sata_sil 0000:00:11.0: version 2.2
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:11.0[A] -> GSI 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
scsi0 : sata_sil
scsi1 : sata_sil
ata1: SATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0xf881ec80 ctl 0xf881ec8a bmdma 0xf881ec00 irq 16
ata2: SATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0xf881ecc0 ctl 0xf881ecca bmdma 0xf881ec08 irq 16
ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
ata1.00: ATA-7: WDC WD1600JS-00MHB1, 10.02E01, max UDMA/133
ata1.00: 312581808 sectors, multi 16: LBA48
ata1.00: configured for UDMA/100
ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA WDC WD1600JS-00M 10.0 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:12.0[A] -> GSI 22 (level, low) -> IRQ 17
scsi2 : sata_sil
scsi3 : sata_sil
ata3: SATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0xf8826880 ctl 0xf882688a bmdma 0xf8826800 irq 17
ata4: SATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0xf88268c0 ctl 0xf88268ca bmdma 0xf8826808 irq 17
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata4: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:14.1[A] -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 18
PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:14.1 to 64
scsi4 : pata_atiixp
scsi5 : pata_atiixp
ata5: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0x000101f0 ctl 0x000103f6 bmdma 0x0001ff00 irq 14
ata6: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0x00010170 ctl 0x00010376 bmdma 0x0001ff08 irq 15
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 312581808 512-byte hardware sectors (160042 MB)
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 312581808 512-byte hardware sectors (160042 MB)
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
sda: sda1 sda2 < sda5 > sda3 sda4
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
ata5.00: ATA-6: ST3160021A, 8.01, max UDMA/100
ata5.00: 312581808 sectors, multi 16: LBA48
ata5.00: configured for UDMA/100
ata6.00: ATAPI: _NEC DVD_RW ND-3530A, 2.01, max UDMA/33
ata6.00: configured for UDMA/33
scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA ST3160021A 8.01 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] 312581808 512-byte hardware sectors (160042 MB)
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] 312581808 512-byte hardware sectors (160042 MB)
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
sdb: sdb1 sdb2 sdb3 sdb4
sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
scsi 5:0:0:0: CD-ROM _NEC DVD_RW ND-3530A 2.01 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 48x/48x writer cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
sr 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
ath_hal: module license 'Proprietary' taints kernel.
ath_hal: 0.9.30.13 (AR5210, AR5211, AR5212, AR5416, RF5111, RF5112, RF2413, RF5413, RF2133)
wlan: 0.8.4.2 (0.9.4)
ath_pci: 0.9.4.5 (0.9.4)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:02:00.0[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 19
ath_pci: switching rfkill capability off
ath_rate_sample: 1.2 (0.9.4)
ath_pci: switching per-packet transmit power control off
wifi0: 11b rates: 1Mbps 2Mbps 5.5Mbps 11Mbps
wifi0: 11g rates: 1Mbps 2Mbps 5.5Mbps 11Mbps 6Mbps 9Mbps 12Mbps 18Mbps 24Mbps 36Mbps 48Mbps 54Mbps
wifi0: turboG rates: 6Mbps 12Mbps 18Mbps 24Mbps 36Mbps 48Mbps 54Mbps
wifi0: H/W encryption support: WEP AES AES_CCM TKIP
wifi0: mac 7.9 phy 4.5 radio 5.6
wifi0: Use hw queue 1 for WME_AC_BE traffic
wifi0: Use hw queue 0 for WME_AC_BK traffic
wifi0: Use hw queue 2 for WME_AC_VI traffic
wifi0: Use hw queue 3 for WME_AC_VO traffic
wifi0: Use hw queue 8 for CAB traffic
wifi0: Use hw queue 9 for beacons
wifi0: Atheros 5212: mem=0xff3f0000, irq=19
Linux agpgart interface v0.102 (c) Dave Jones
[fglrx] Maximum main memory to use for locked dma buffers: 929 MBytes.
[fglrx] USWC is disabled in module parameters
[fglrx] PAT is disabled!
[fglrx] module loaded - fglrx 8.40.4 [Jul 31 2007] on minor 0
ACPI: duty_cycle spans bit 4
ACPI Exception (processor_core-0781): AE_NOT_FOUND, Processor Device is not present [20070126]
powernow-k8: Found 1 AMD Athlon(tm) 64 Processor 3700+ processors (version 2.00.00)
powernow-k8: 0 : fid 0xe (2200 MHz), vid 0x6
powernow-k8: 1 : fid 0xc (2000 MHz), vid 0x8
powernow-k8: 2 : fid 0xa (1800 MHz), vid 0xa
powernow-k8: 3 : fid 0x2 (1000 MHz), vid 0x12
input: Power Button (FF) as /class/input/input2
ACPI: Power Button (FF) [PWRF]
input: Power Button (CM) as /class/input/input3
ACPI: Power Button (CM) [PWRB]
ohci_hcd: 2006 August 04 USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:13.0[A] -> GSI 19 (level, low) -> IRQ 20
ohci_hcd 0000:00:13.0: OHCI Host Controller
ohci_hcd 0000:00:13.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
ohci_hcd 0000:00:13.0: irq 20, io mem 0xff6fe000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 4 ports detected
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:13.1[A] -> GSI 19 (level, low) -> IRQ 20
ohci_hcd 0000:00:13.1: OHCI Host Controller
ohci_hcd 0000:00:13.1: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
ohci_hcd 0000:00:13.1: irq 20, io mem 0xff6fd000
usb usb2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 2-0:1.0: 4 ports detected
sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
sr 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 5
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:13.2[A] -> GSI 19 (level, low) -> IRQ 20
ehci_hcd 0000:00:13.2: EHCI Host Controller
ehci_hcd 0000:00:13.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
ehci_hcd 0000:00:13.2: irq 20, io mem 0xff6fc000
ehci_hcd 0000:00:13.2: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00, driver 10 Dec 2004
usb usb3: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 3-0:1.0: 8 ports detected
piix4_smbus 0000:00:14.0: Found 0000:00:14.0 device
usb 3-2: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 2
usb 3-2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
usb 2-3: new full speed USB device using ohci_hcd and address 2
rtc_cmos 00:02: rtc core: registered rtc_cmos as rtc0
rtc0: alarms up to one month
PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
8139too Fast Ethernet driver 0.9.28
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:02:03.0[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 19
eth0: RealTek RTL8139 at 0xf913e400, 00:13:d3:8b:9e:89, IRQ 19
eth0: Identified 8139 chip type 'RTL-8100B/8139D'
8139cp: 10/100 PCI Ethernet driver v1.3 (Mar 22, 2004)
usb 2-3: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:02:04.0[A] -> GSI 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 21
firewire_ohci: Added fw-ohci device 0000:02:04.0, OHCI version 1.10
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:14.5[b] -> GSI 17 (level, low) -> IRQ 22
firewire_core: created new fw device fw0 (0 config rom retries)
input: PC Speaker as /class/input/input4
input: ImExPS/2 Logitech Wheel Mouse as /class/input/input5
parport_pc 00:07: reported by Plug and Play ACPI
parport0: PC-style at 0x378, irq 7 [PCSPP,TRISTATE,EPP]
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2
ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
scsi6 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
usb-storage: device found at 2
usb-storage: waiting for device to settle before scanning
scsi7 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
usb-storage: device found at 2
usb-storage: waiting for device to settle before scanning
usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
Linux video capture interface: v2.00
saa7130/34: v4l2 driver version 0.2.14 loaded
ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:02:01.0[A] -> GSI 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 21
saa7133[0]: found at 0000:02:01.0, rev: 208, irq: 21, latency: 64, mmio: 0xff3ef800
saa7133[0]: subsystem: 1043:4857, board: ASUSTeK P7131 Dual [card=78,autodetected]
saa7133[0]: board init: gpio is 0
input: saa7134 IR (ASUSTeK P7131 Dual) as /class/input/input6
saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 00: 43 10 57 48 54 20 1c 00 43 43 a9 1c 55 d2 b2 92
saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 10: 00 01 20 00 ff 20 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 20: 01 40 01 02 03 01 01 03 08 ff 00 cb ff ff ff ff
saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 30: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 40: ff 21 00 c2 96 10 03 32 15 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff
saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 50: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 60: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
saa7133[0]: i2c eeprom 70: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
tuner 1-004b: chip found @ 0x96 (saa7133[0])
tuner 1-004b: setting tuner address to 61
tuner 1-004b: type set to tda8290+75a
lp0: using parport0 (interrupt-driven).
ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
tuner 1-004b: setting tuner address to 61
tuner 1-004b: type set to tda8290+75a
saa7133[0]: registered device video0 [v4l2]
saa7133[0]: registered device vbi0
saa7133[0]: registered device radio0
DVB: registering new adapter (saa7133[0]).
DVB: registering frontend 0 (Philips TDA10046H DVB-T)...
tda1004x: setting up plls for 48MHz sampling clock
scsi 6:0:0:0: Direct-Access Seagate External Drive PQ: 0 ANSI: 0
sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] 312581808 512-byte hardware sectors (160042 MB)
sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 27 00 00 00
sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] 312581808 512-byte hardware sectors (160042 MB)
sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 27 00 00 00
sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
sdc: sdc1
sd 6:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
sd 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0
usb-storage: device scan complete
scsi 7:0:0:0: Direct-Access Generic USB SD Reader 1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0
sd 7:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI removable disk
sd 7:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg4 type 0
scsi 7:0:0:1: Direct-Access Generic USB CF Reader 1.01 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0
sd 7:0:0:1: [sde] Attached SCSI removable disk
sd 7:0:0:1: Attached scsi generic sg5 type 0
scsi 7:0:0:2: Direct-Access Generic USB SM Reader 1.02 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0
sd 7:0:0:2: [sdf] Attached SCSI removable disk
sd 7:0:0:2: Attached scsi generic sg6 type 0
scsi 7:0:0:3: Direct-Access Generic USB MS Reader 1.03 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0
sd 7:0:0:3: [sdg] Attached SCSI removable disk
sd 7:0:0:3: Attached scsi generic sg7 type 0
usb-storage: device scan complete
tda1004x: found firmware revision 29 -- ok
EXT3 FS on sda1, internal journal
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on sdb4, internal journal
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS on sda4, internal journal
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
Adding 522072k swap on /dev/disk/by-path/pci-0000:00:11.0-scsi-0:0:0:0-part5. Priority:-1 extents:1 across:522072k
ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
Netfilter messages via NETLINK v0.30.
nf_conntrack version 0.5.0 (8190 buckets, 65520 max)
eth0: link up, 100Mbps, full-duplex, lpa 0x45E1
Unknown InputIN=eth0 OUT= MAC=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:11:6b:27:96:74:08:00 SRC=192.168.123.254 DST=255.255.255.255 LEN=331 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=64771 PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=68 LEN=311
Unknown InputIN=eth0 OUT= MAC=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:11:6b:27:96:74:08:00 SRC=192.168.123.254 DST=255.255.255.255 LEN=331 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=65027 PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=68 LEN=311
Marking TSC unstable due to: cpufreq changes.
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=48113 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=48113 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=48113 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=48113 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=48113 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=48113 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=48114 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=48117 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Clocksource tsc unstable (delta = -90943342 ns)
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=7077 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=7077 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=7077 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=7077 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=7077 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=7077 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=7077 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=7077 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=31572 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=31572 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=31572 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=31572 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=44
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=31572 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=31572 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.130.129 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=31572 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
Unknown OutputIN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.123.153 DST=195.130.129.161 LEN=75 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=31572 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=32768 DPT=53 LEN=55
My router's IP is 192.168.123.254 but if I ping that address or I try to connect to the web interface on that address to configure the router I can't get any connection... I've also tried to specify all paramaters directly in rc.conf (eth0="eth0 192.168.123.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.123.255") but that didn't help neither.
I'm kind of out of ideas on how to solve this... I hope someone here will help me getting out of windows (the only OS on my pc with internet FTM).

I'm so stupid... I should've thought about iptables... I'm reconfiguring them now, thank you very much!

LaserJet Pro CP1525nw cannot connect to new router (Home Hub 2000)

In December, we replaced everything EXCEPT our LaserJet Pro CP1525nw colour printer - new laptop (Dell Inspirion 15), new operating system (Windows 8.1 - 64 bit), new internet provider (Bell) and new wireless router (Home Hub 2000).
Immediately, we were unable to connect to the router. We tried all of the suggestions, including connecting the printer directly to the router - which worked, until we disconnected it and then they could not communicate again.
At the time, the only solution we could find was to connect our printer and laptop via USB cable and print that way - no more wireless printing, so unable to print from phones and iPad, but at least we could print from the laptop.
In the past month, we have become unable to use many of the features on our printer - when we try to select print options, we get the message "HPMSN103.dll has stopped working." So, we can still print, but cannot select options.
We have tried using the CD that came with the printer, and it gets to a certain point and then a fatal error occurs. We have tried downloading the "full solution" printer install program from the HP website, and the same thing happens. We have tried skipping that and just choosing the appropriate printer driver in Windows: if we only use that driver, we get a printer that shows up, but we cannot print if we select it (interestingly, though, we can actually access the printer options!); if we say we have the disc, then we get two printers showing up - we can select print options on the one that will not allow us to print, but not on the one that actually prints. If we try removing one of the printers, they both uninstall and we're back to square one.
So, we WANT to be able to get back to printing wirelessly - after all, we paid (handsomely) for a wireless printer! And we still cannot get our printer and the router to recognize each other. Can somebody help? We don't want to have to buy another printer.
Thanks!

Hi @Capers2 ,
I see that you are experiencing issues setting up the printer on the new router. I will certainly do my best to help you.
Thank you for providing that detailed information.
If the network name has any spaces or special characters, the printer may not recognize it.
The printer is only capable of sending/receiving in the 2.4 ghz band.
If it is set to 5 GHZ network you may need to change to 2.4 ghz. (rename the 5 ghz or shut it off)
The WPA key setting needs to be on AES to work correctly not TKIP.
Multi casting needs to be turned on.
Firewall on router has to have open ports for printer.
If you have Mac Filtering you need to give printer hardware address from Configuration page.
You might need to contact your router company for further assistance to check those settings.
I would reset the printer first to clear out any previous network settings.
Turn the printer off, hold down the wireless button and cancel (x button) while turning the printer back on and don't release the two buttons until the printer stops making noise.
Print out a configuration report and make sure the SSID and IP address are cleared.
Printing a Configuration Page.
The easiest way to setup the printer back on the wireless network is through a Ethernet connection and then switch over to wireless.
Disconnect the USB cable.
Remove any printer software by following these steps:
Go into Devices and Printers , click file then Server Properties, click on the Drivers tab at the top of print Server Properties window. Choose the printer you want to uninstall and click remove. Choose remove driver and package. Any that say Universal PCL 5 or Universal PCL 6 also remove and the Laserjet CP1525nw.
The next screen will give a warning, letting you know that deleting the driver package will remove it from the system. Click yes to say that you are sure you want to do this. (if the printer isn't listed that is OK)
Right click and delete any entries for the Laserjet in the Devices and Printers Window.
Run the uninstall from the CD.
Press the Windows key and the X key together. and select File Explorer, right click the CD for the
printer and left click open in new window.
Connect the printer to the router with a Ethernet cable.
Wait about 1 minute and the printer should have a valid IP address.
Print the configuration page to get the printer's IP address to configure the Wireless.
Type the IP address in Internet explorer's address bar which should open the printer's embedded web services page.
Setup the wireless through here now.
Click on the networking tab, wireless on the left, fill out the network information and apply the settings.
After the confirmation, then disconnect the Ethernet cable.
Now you should have a blue wireless light on the printer in about 1 minute.
Perform a clean boot on the computer and turn off the Antivirus Software. How to perform a clean boot in Windows.
Run the installation again.
If you are prompted to connect the USB cable during the installation, Then immediately after connecting the USB cable, follow the steps in this document to update the drivers so it doesn't error out. A Fatal Error Displays During Software Installation. Then the installation should continue.
Test the printer.
If there is anything else I can help you with, just let me know.
Have a nice day!
Thank You.
Please click “Accept as Solution ” if you feel my post solved your issue, it will help others find the solution.
Click the “Kudos Thumbs Up" on the right to say “Thanks” for helping!
Gemini02
I work on behalf of HP

GRE tunnel could not be used by the hosts connected to the router

Hi,
I am using cisco ASR1013 (RP2) and a Mikrotik Router for setting up a GRE tunnel for LAN to LAN routing over a broadband link. The tunnel works fine (able to ping tunnel end points and also all the connected interfaces on both the Mikrotik and Cisco ASR) but the hosts that are connected directly to the Cisco router interface over a layer 2 cisco switch are unable to connect (ping) the hosts or connected interfaces on the mikrotik side. I am sure its not a mikrotik issue as i dont see any traffic coming through the tunnel using the mikrotik torch utility. There are no ACL's or firewall rules on any of the devices......
Source and destination of the tunnel are public IP's and are pingable via internet (The tunnel is connected and endpoints are pingable)
Mikrotik connected interface IP = 192.168.253.1/24
Mikrotik tunnel end point IP = 192.168.254.1/30
Cisco tunnel end point IP = 192.168.254.2/30
Connected cisco subnet to reach Mikrotik = M.N.O.32/28
Cisco interface IP for LAN = M.N.O.33
Test host IP on the LAN subnet = M.N.O.34
The below is my Cisco config
ASR-1#sh run int tun 1
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 144 bytes
interface Tunnel1
ip address 192.168.254.2 255.255.255.252
ip mtu 1400
tunnel source A.B.C.D
tunnel destination W.X.Y.Z
end
ASR-1#sh run int g0/1/7
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 280 bytes
interface GigabitEthernet0/1/7
description LAN
ip address M.N.O.33 255.255.255.240
ip verify unicast source reachable-via rx
no negotiation auto
cdp enable
end
ASR-1#sh ip ro 192.168.253.1
Routing entry for 192.168.253.0/24
Known via "static", distance 1, metric 0 (connected)
Routing Descriptor Blocks:
* directly connected, via Tunnel1
Route metric is 0, traffic share count is 1
ASR-1#ping 192.168.253.1 so M.N.O.33
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.253.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of M.N.O.33
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 5/5/6 ms
ASR-1#pi M.N.O.34
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to M.N.O.34, timeout is 2 seconds:
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
If i try to ping 192.168.253.1 (network connected to Mikrotik) from the host M.N.O.34 (the gateway of this host is M.N.O.33 - Int g0/1/7 of the Cisco ASR), i cannot reach detination - request timed out.... Below are the results of trace and ping from the host connected to ASR G1/0/7
PING TO THE GATEWAY *********
[root@localhost ~]# ping M.N.O.33
PING M.N.O.33 (M.N.O.33) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from M.N.O.33: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=0.161 ms
64 bytes from M.N.O.33: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=0.143 ms
^C
--- M.N.O.33 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1357ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.143/0.152/0.161/0.009 ms
PING TO THE TUNNEL END POINT IN CISCO ASR
[root@localhost ~]# ping 192.168.254.2
PING 192.168.254.2 (192.168.254.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.254.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=0.141 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.254.2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=0.141 ms
^C
--- 192.168.254.2 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1739ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.141/0.141/0.141/0.000 ms
PING TO THE TUNNEL ENDPOINT IN MIKROTIK
[root@localhost ~]# ping 192.168.254.1
PING 192.168.254.1 (192.168.254.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 192.168.254.1 ping statistics ---
11 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 10413ms
PING TO THE CONNECTED INTERFACE ON MIKROTIK
[root@localhost ~]# ping 192.168.253.1
PING 192.168.253.1 (192.168.253.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 192.168.253.1 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 3641ms
TRACE TO THE CONNECTED INTERFACE ON MIKROTIK
[root@localhost ~]# traceroute 192.168.253.1
traceroute to 192.168.253.1 (192.168.253.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
1 M.N.O.33 (M.N.O.33) 0.180 ms 0.156 ms 0.145 ms
2 * * *
3 * * *
4 * * *
5 * * *
Please help

Hi,
Sorry for the delayed response ....Both ends static routes are added for the connected test interfaces.....
Regards,
Mahesh

Branch office setup with L3 switch and router with IOS security

Hello,
I am in the process of putting together a small branch office network and I am in need of some design advise. The network will support about 10-15 workstations/phones, 3-4 printers, and 4-5 servers. In addition we will eventually have up to 25-30 remote users connecting to the servers via remote access VPN, and there will also be 2-3 site-to-site IPSec tunnels to reach other branches.
I have a 2911 (security bundle) router and 3560 IP Base L3 switch to work with. I have attached a basic diagram of my topology. My initial design plan for the network was to setup separate VLANs for workstation, phone, printer, and server traffic. The 3560 would then be setup with SVIs to perform routing between VLANs. The port between the router and switch would be setup as a routed port, and static routes would be applied on the switch and router as necessary. The thought behind this was that I'd be utilizing the switch backplane for VLAN routing instead instead of doing router-on-a-stick.
Since there is no firewall between the switch and router my plan was to setup IOS firewalling on the router. From what I am reading ZBF is my best option for this. What I was hoping for was a way to set custom policies for each VLAN, but it seems that zones are applied per interface. Since the interface between the router and switch is a routed interface, not a trunk/subinterface(s), it doesn't seem like there would be a way for me to use ZBF to control traffic on different VLANs. From what I am gathering I would have to group all of my internal network into one zone, or I would have to scrap L3 switching all together and do router-on-a-stick if I want to be able to set separate policies for each VLAN. Am I correct in my thinking here?
I guess what I am getting at is that I really don't want to do router-on-a-stick if I have a nice switch backplane to do all of the internal routing. At the same time I obviously need some kind of firewalling done on the router, and since different VLANs have different security requirements the firewalling needs to be fairly granular.
If I am indeed correct in the above thinking what would be the best solution for my scenario? That is, how can I setup this network so that I am utilizing the switch to do L3 routing while also leveraging the firewall capabilities of IOS security?
Any input would be appreciated.
Thanks,
Austin

Thanks for the input.
1. I agree, since I have only three to four printers, they need not be in a separate VLAN. I simply was compartmentalizing VLANs by function when I initially came up with the design.
2. Here's a little more info on the phone situation. The phones are VoIP. The IP PBX is on premise, but they are currently on a completely separate ISP/network. The goal in the future is to converge the data and voice networks and setup PBR/route maps to route voice traffic out the voice ISP and data traffic out the other ISP. This leads up to #3.
3. The reason a router was purchased over a firewall was that ASA's cannot handle routing and dual ISPs very well. PBR is not supported at all on an ASA, and dual ISPs can only be setup in an active/standby state. Also, an ASA Sec+ does not have near the VPN capabilities that the 2911 security does. The ASA Sec+ would support only 25 concurrent IPSec connections while the 2911 security is capable of doing an upwards of 200 IPSec connections.
Your point about moving the SVI's to a firewall to perform filtering between VLANs makes sense, however, wouldn't this be the same thing as creating subinterfaces on a router? In both cases you are moving routing from the switch backplane to the firewall/routing device, which is what I am trying to avoid.

After updating my iPad 2 to iOS 6, I cannot connect to my router. I have turned the router off, left off for a considerable time, turned the iPad off and on, reset the network settings, nothing works. Any other suggestions?

After updating my iPad 2 to iOS 6, I cannot connect to my router. I have turned the router off, left off for a considerable time, turned the iPad off and on, reset the network settings, nothing works. Any other suggestions? It is obvious many others are having similar problems, so the iOS 6 looks like a loser.

I have just upgraded from a 3 to a 4S and now I can't connect to my wifi. I've tried everything, resetting network settings, switching to boot, renewing lease, rebooting, turning off cellular data etc etc. nothing works!! Very frustrating!

Layer3 switch and router

I have a network that I need to connect to the internet. All internal vlans point to a couple of layer 3 switches. On the layer 3 switch I connected a router for internet access.
On the inside interface of the router I gave it an ip address of 10.1.0.1 - this is the ip address I want all my lan traffic to route to for internet access.
1. Do I have to give the layer 3 switch interface port a static ip address or just connect it with a cable (the other side is the internal interface of the router 10.1.0.1)?
2. On the layer 3 switch what command do I use to forward all lan traffic to this router, is it "ip route 0.0.0.0. 0.0.0.0 10.1.0.1?
3. Do I use that above command on both of my layer 3 switches or just the one connected directly to the router?
Thanks.

I cant even ping the router, not sure what else to do. To make it even simpler I removed the layer 3 switch connected to the router above and now have only one layer 3 switch (10.1.0.6) and still cant ping the router. All internal hosts can communicate with each other, just need to get all the vlans routed to the internet.
Below I pasted the show run from the layer 3 switch connected to the router and the show ip route and show ip int brief from the router.
Layer 3 switch:
hostname Switch
ip routing
spanning-tree mode pvst
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport mode access
interface FastEthernet0/24
switchport mode access
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
switchport access vlan 100
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
switchport access vlan 100
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
interface Vlan10
description SERVERS_VLAN
ip address 10.1.10.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan20
description SALES_VLAN
ip address 10.1.20.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan30
description ACCOUNTING_VLAN
ip address 10.1.30.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan40
description IT_VLAN
ip address 10.1.40.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan50
description VOICE_VLAN
ip address 10.1.50.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan100
ip address 10.1.0.6 255.255.255.0
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.0.1
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
end
ROUTER:
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 10.1.0.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
interface FastEthernet0/0/0
switchport mode access
shutdown
interface FastEthernet0/0/1
switchport mode access
shutdown
interface FastEthernet0/0/2
switchport mode access
shutdown
interface FastEthernet0/0/3
switchport mode access
shutdown
interface Serial0/1/0
no ip address
shutdown
interface Serial0/1/1
no ip address
show IP route
Router#show ip route
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       10.1.0.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
L       10.1.0.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
Show ip int brief
Router#show ip int brief
Interface              IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0     10.1.0.1        YES manual up                    up
GigabitEthernet0/1     unassigned      YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet0/0/0      unassigned      YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet0/0/1      unassigned      YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet0/0/2      unassigned      YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet0/0/3      unassigned      YES unset administratively down down
Serial0/1/0            unassigned      YES unset administratively down down
Serial0/1/1            unassigned      YES unset administratively down down
Vlan1                  unassigned      YES unset administratively down down

Connecting switches together

hi,
What is the best way to connect switch together (with 2960 switch)..cross or stright cable...up/down or normal port ?
WAN ----Router 1 --- -SW1 ---- SW2
                                  |
                                  |
                                 SW3----SW4----SW5 (no vlan)---PC1
all switch has up,down and normal port except SW5
Does SW5 will support vlan if it is connect to a layer 2 switch (let s say sw5 is connected to port 5 of SW4 (and port 5 is VLAN 20 access mode...then trunk between SW3 and SW1))...is there any inheritance ?
Hope, this time, this post will be post on the forum.
Thanks for help,

Hi Loic the wire between switch 4 and 5 shouldn't make a difference in terms of rj45 so long as it is auto set (which by default it is). If you want switch 5 to be vlan 20, configure vlan 20 there and the port on switch 4 must also have vlan 20. So long as either switch is tag or untag, but both configuration matching it will work fine.
-Tom
Please mark answered for helpful posts

Can I use airport express without connecting to a router?

I hate trailing a long wire across my room just to listen to music through my (old but still fantastic) stereo system. I share a house with friends and our router is in the living room.. does the airport express need the router to work? sorry if this is a dumb question, there just doesn't seem to be an answer anywhere!

You do not need the AirPort Express to connect to a router in order to stream iTunes. In its default mode, the AX provides a standalone wireless network. You would just need to connect to this network to stream. The drawback, of course, is if your are getting your Internet access via another wireless network, you would have to switch networks to perform either.

Using another switch or router with TC???

Do you use another ethernet switch or router with an integrated ethernet switch with your TC??? How do you have things setup?
BTW: I'm running out of physical ethernet ports and I need to use Vonage...
R

If you're out of LAN ports then yes, you need a switch. Plug it into your TC and plug other stuff into the switch. Simple.
When buying a switch, remember one of its ports will be occupied by the connection to the TC. For example, if you're using all three TC LAN ports, buying a five port switch results in a net gain of only three ports: one of them is needed for the uplink, and the one you had to unplug from the TC must now be connected to the switch... three remain.
Fortunately they're not expensive.

AP1121G connection with Internet Router

Hi! My requirement is to connect the access point to an Internet Router through a common L2 switch so that wifi-enabled laptops will receive public ips through the DHCP pool defined on the AP and be able to access raw internet. The Internet Router has 2 subnets one for the leased-line and the other on the LAN interface.
I have configured the BVI interface with one of those public IPs and specified the default-gateway as the LAN IP on the Internet Router; on which I have created a reverse route for reachability to the public subnet on AP.
I am able to reach to the default-gateway but have no reachability for the subnets beyond.
While working on the problem, I have connected a laptop directly to the LAN interface and confirmed connectivity and browsing to the internet. Next, I bypassed the Nortel switch and connected the AP directly to the LAN interface, I can ping to the public dns servers but browsing is not happening.
However, I can browse from wifi laptops when I connect the AP on the client LAN segment.
Am I missing something here? Please have a look and advise.

You really should be nat'ing on the router...
Let me get this straight... you have an router with 2 ethernet ports. One is for the lease line and the other is connected to a layer 2 switch? The AP is connected to the layer 2 switch and is on the same vlan as the port on the router?
When you bypass the Nortel switch and connect to the router everything works, but when you connec to the Nortel switch it doesn't.
Check to see if you have native vlan checked on the AP... you might have to set the native vlan or no tagging on the Nortel switch in which the ap is connected to.

Why my IPAD2 sometimes loose connection with my router and I need to enter again the WPA password?

Why when my IPAD2 loose connection with the router sometime I need to enter again WPA2 password?

same problem here.
MBA (latest os), even my ip5 (latest ios) & ipm (also latest ios) looses the connecntion.
Ive tried to figure out what causes the problem - neither my xbox360 nor (and i guessed they will be the problem) the pcs here...
the connecntion runs well.. switching also (MBA-IP5-IPM).. but not for longer than an hour.. or even minutes. When the connection looses a high-frequency noise is followed by silence. A restart fix that problem and all devices streaming well... but not for long...
any suggestions?

Problem connecting switch to Airport Extreme via ethernet

I might not be in the right forum with this question, as it relates to connecting the Airport Extreme in a wired / ethernet configuration. I am okay with the wireless functions. This is the only forum I could find dedicated to Airport issues.
I want to provide Internet via ethernet cable to multiple devices that are 20 feet away from my Airport Extreme. When I connect one of the LAN ports on the Extreme to a NetGear switch, I get no Internet connectivity from any of the other available ports on the switch. I have tested the cables and they are fine, and I do get Internet connectivity if I plug the ethernet cable coming out of one of the LAN ports on the Extreme directly into a device (Bluray player) rather than go through the switch.
My setup is as follows: Modem --> old Netgear FWAG114 wired / wireless router --> AirPort Extreme (wired connection, into the WAN port). My iMac is connected via ethernet to the Extreme, and an HP6500 printer is connected via both ethernet and USB (is that redundant?). I want to connect another available LAN port to the switch on the other side of the room.
A friend suggested that it may be that I need to configure the Extreme to permit multiple IP addresses to be made available through the switch, but I am not tech-savvy enough to understand if that's the issue and, if so, how to accomplish it.
Thanks in advance for any help you can provide!

I am copying some of the instructions from the NetGear FWAG114 router, which lead me to believe that it is a managed switch:
"LAN IP Address Management
By default, the [NETGEAR] router will function as a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, providing TCP/IP configuration for all computers connected to the router's LAN.
If another device on your network will be the DHCP server, or if you will manually configure all devices, select the Disable DHCP Server option.
If the DHCP server is located on the Internet side of the router, select the Use External DHCP Server option, and specify the external DHCP IP address.
To use the router as DHCP server (the default option), select Use Router as DHCP Serveroption.
Starting IP Address: This box specifies the first of the contiguous addresses in the IP address pool. 192.168.0.2 is the default start address.
Ending IP Address: This box specifies the last of the contiguous addresses in the IP address pool. 192.168.0.51 is the default ending address."
Should I elect to have the Netgear use an external DHCP Server and let the AEBSn be the DHCP server?

Connecting Switch to Router

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