Content engine DNS question
We're using the content engines to cache web & ftp traffic.
If we have multiple DNS servers listed, does the content engine use them from top-down (if not found from 1st, go to next), or in rotation (like round-robin)??
We have multiple domains that require multiple DNS servers to work together, and there are DNS records that only each DNS server knows about.
The server I listed on top has records that are more frequently requested, so I'm hoping it's the top-down fashion.
Content Engines with ACNS 5.1 software can intercept DNS requests that have been issued to DNS servers (forwarders or recursive) that traverse the interception device. Upon receiving a request, the Content Engine transmits that response to the client if it has a current cached response. For more information refer
http://cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/conntsw/ps491/products_configuration_guide_chapter09186a00801cc94b.html#wp1108669
Similar Messages
-
I just started with a content engine and wanted to enable streaming media. Is there a way to enable streaming media?
Thanks for your help. here is some info:
Model: ce565
Version: Release 5.2.5 (build b9) -
Hi,
I have a content engine 565A with ACNS 5.4.5.7, running http pxory mode. All of the windows clients setup proxy server to the content engtine. This day the windows client executed windowsupdate, but got the error message : 0x80072EFE. I have tried to setup a rule to ingore cached for the microsoft windowsupdate server, but it doesn't work. Can you help to identify this problem?
I want to bypass all of the windowsupdate server, but we can not use domain name in bypass command, it support IP addresses only. Is there any other solution to bypass some servers by domain ( for example : *.windowsupdate.microsoft.com ) ?
Best Regards,
Jackson KuHi,
I have a content engine 565A with ACNS 5.4.5.7, running http pxory mode. All of the windows clients setup proxy server to the content engtine. This day the windows client executed windowsupdate, but got the error message : 0x80072EFE. I have tried to setup a rule to ingore cached for the microsoft windowsupdate server, but it doesn't work. Can you help to identify this problem?
I want to bypass all of the windowsupdate server, but we can not use domain name in bypass command, it support IP addresses only. Is there any other solution to bypass some servers by domain ( for example : *.windowsupdate.microsoft.com ) ?
Best Regards,
Jackson Ku -
Should the Content Engine work while the Inernet link is down ?
I have installed CE590 in a client network
The http saving performance is from 30 : 40 %
My client want to make sure the CE is caching the web site
He want to shutdown Serial port of the main router , and try to browse web sites. ( the Cached sites )
Should he get a reply from the CE and browse the cached sites ??
I mean , Can the PC browser ( while the internet is link is down ) open page like www.yahoo.com for example if it is cached on the CE ??
Is there is any command of the CE that can display the name of the cahced web pages ?
Note : Cisco Content Engine Software Release 3.11
Can anyone help me ?
Thanks
Mohamed AbdallahMohamed,
Before you go any futher you need to upgrade the CE to ACNS 4.2.3. There are known issues with 3.1.1.
To answer your question the CE will only server content if it can not access the internet if the object is fresh. By this I mean the object has not expired or the object does not need revalidation eg If modified since request.
This could cause problems with broken pages etc etc.
Your best option is to turn on transaction logging.
transaction-logs enable
You can then go to the local1/logs directory on the CE
type working.log
This will show you the urls that clients are requesting and if they got a hit / miss/ ims hit / ims miss etc etc.
Overall your cache should always have access to the origin server for content.
Cheers
Phil -
Rate Limiting - Will Content Engine 590 solve my problem?
We have a Cache Engine 550 deployed in our network which is great for reducing traffic on the Link to the Internet, however I have now run into a little problem with the device as we are now trying to implement Bandwidth Shaping using the existing Cisco infrastructure and thus the Cisco IOS.
One of the IOS features concerned is Committed Access Rate (CAR).
We would like to do some traffic shaping according to certain IP Protocols such as FTP, HTTP as well as rate limiting certain of our customers (IP Blocks) so that they dont saturate the Serial link to our ISP.
The problem we have is that the Cache Engine 550 replaces the original requestors IP with its own as it (the CE) now takes over as the requestor to the Internet thus we have all HTTP traffic via our ISP having the source as that of the Cache Engine.
Due to this we cannot Rate-Limit a particular customer (IP range).
Question-------
Does the Content Engine 590 (ACNS, ICDN) enable me to complete my task and control the Serial connection the way I would like to?
Can I do a sort of IP Spoofing so that the original IP is still in place, but the Content Engine still does its job of Caching?
I have already looked at the Packeteer unfortunately it only has Ethernet ports.
The WiseWan 401 with HSSI port looked promising, but I feel that even though it will do great shaping and graphs it will still not solve the problem of a saturated link upstream to the ISP (from the boxes point of view), I will still sit with packets being dropped and thus bandwidth wasted.
Anyone out there with any other solution?
Thanks in advance.
Lutz.Hi,
We have just implemented IP spoofing in version 4.2 of ACNS code. (Caching) which will only run on a 590/560/507/7320 cache.
Version 4.2 sould be available at the end of July early August. This will slove you problem with identifing traffic to rate limit.
Cheers
Phil -
Smartfilter with Content Engine Module (NM-CE-BP-40G-K9) & ACNS on 3661
I've been looking over the CCO docs, but can't find one that has sample configs for using a 3661 router containing content engine module, smartfilter, & ACNS. Topology is basically the following...
(PC's)----(LAN Switch)-----(3661 w/content engine module)----(PIX)---(internet)
I don't want to creat a new IP subnet for the 3 interfaces within the content engine module/router. I want to use the IP's from the current LAN IP Block.
Any advice appreciated.I thought this might help.
Easy NM-CE Configuration Guide!
Router IOS:c3725-ik9o3s-mz.122-15.T2
Content Engine Software: ACNS 5.0.3.5
Configure basic router configuration as normal.
Set the IP addresses for the Service Module (Content-Engine) using these commands:
interface Content-Engine2/0
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
service-module external ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
service-module ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
service-module ip default-gateway 10.1.1.1
Complete Config Example (DHCP and NAT for Lab):
urrent configuration : 2440 bytes
version 12.2
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
hostname lab3745_NM-CE
logging queue-limit 100
enable password cisco
ip subnet-zero
ip wccp web-cache
ip dhcp pool NM-ESW-16-POOL
network 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0
domain-name cisco.com
default-router 10.1.2.1
dns-server 171.68.226.120 171.70.168.183
lease 7
ip audit notify log
ip audit po max-events 100
no voice hpi capture buffer
no voice hpi capture destination
mta receive maximum-recipients 0
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 172.16.12.108 255.255.255.0
ip wccp web-cache redirect out
ip nat outside
duplex auto
speed auto
interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
interface FastEthernet1/0
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/1
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/2
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/3
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/4
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/5
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/6
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/7
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/8
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/9
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/10
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/11
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/12
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/13
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/14
no ip address
interface FastEthernet1/15
no ip address
interface Content-Engine2/0
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
service-module external ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
service-module ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
service-module ip default-gateway 10.1.1.1
interface Vlan1
ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
ip local pool NM-ESW-16-POOL 10.1.2.2 10.1.2.254
ip nat pool TEST-NAT-POOL 172.16.12.108 172.16.12.108 prefix-length 24
ip nat inside source list 7 pool TEST-NAT-POOL overload
ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.12.254
access-list 7 permit 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 7 permit 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 7 permit 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
call rsvp-sync
mgcp profile default
dial-peer cor custom
line con 0
speed 115200
line 65
flush-at-activation
no activation-character
no exec
transport input all
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password cisco
login
end
reset service-module 2 to reboot the Content-Engine:
service-module content-Engine 2/0 reload
Within 30 Seconds Session from the Router to the Service Module:
service-module content-engine session
Enter Basic Configuration for Network Module:
Password, etc
Configure The service Modeule using the command line interface:
hostname NM-CE-BP
ip domain-name CISCO.COM
interface FastEthernet 0/0
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
exit
interface FastEthernet 0/1
ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
exit
ip default-gateway 10.1.1.1
primary-interface FastEthernet 0/1
ip name-server 172.72.1.1
wccp router-list 1 172.16.12.108
wccp web-cache router-list-num 1
wccp version 2
username xxx password xxxx
username xxxx privilege 15
authentication login local enable primary
authentication configuration local enable primary
NM-CE-BP#exit
You can use the command line interface to show statics from the Content Engine by using the show statistics screen command or use your web browers for a more graphical report. -
trying to connect a content engine 590 to a cisco router which will have web-cache enabled.
The diagram is like this: pc (lan)- fa0/0router-isp. the engine is on the same lan of fa0/0.
One question bother me is the keyword "in" and "out" from ip wccp web-cache redirected in /out. Noticed new version supports the "in"option. Little confusion about the "in" and "out". Does "out" mean : if the pc send http via fa0/0 to router, since the keyword "out" the router will redirect the http out to the fa0/0 to engine? then keyword "in" is useless. Or the other way,"in" means allow incoming traffic from fa0/0 to be redirected? Confused.
Hope to get a good explanation here. Thanks very much.in and out tells the router where to intercept the HTTP request from the client.
So, you can intercept on inbound - incoming interface - interface where traffic enters the router. This is the "IN" keyword.
You can also intercept it on outbound - outgoing interface - interface where traffic is normally forwarded by the router. This is the "OUT" keyword.
In your case you want the 'in' on interface fa0/0.
One reason to go for 'in' is much better performance than out.
[but you could do out on the serial interface going to your isp]
If the cache is on the same interface as the clients, you need the command 'ip route-cache same-interface' on interface fa0/0 to permit traffic to be redirected to the cache correctly.
Regards,
Gilles. -
Help with Content Engine CE-565-K9 to install OS
Hello everybody,
I have got a content engine CE-565-K9 with 72GB HDD, but this is empty. my question is; how do i install de operative system? i have downloaded the follow components:
ACNS-5.5.9.9-K9.sysimg
ACNS-5.5.9.9-K9.bin
ACNS-5.5.9.9-K9.meta
ACNS-5.5.9.9-rescue-cdrom-K9.iso
ACNS-5.5.9.9-manifest-samples.zip
ACNS-5.5.9.9-manifest-tools.zip
ACNS-5.5.9.9-schema-xsd.zip
ACNS-5.5.9.9-Alarm_Book.html
ACNS-5.5.9.9-Error_Book
Any help??
Best Regards
Álvaro Pérez UnzuetaDepending on the current status of the device. you can use the rescue CD and follow the information in this url
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/app_ntwk_services/waas/acns/maintenance/v55_13/upgrade/guide/6695bkup.html
Thanks,
Eric -
Content Engine compatability with Windows Media Player
I am currently running ACNS version 5.5 on our CE510 Content Engine. We want to set this box up to serve VOD requests from WMT. I think the clients on site are all using Windows Media Player version 10. Does this version of ACNS software work with Windows Media Player 10?
Dan
this brings up an interesting point. The content (which is canned Video on an Intranet Web site) is HTTP? I am wasting my time here by trying to use the Windows MP services?? Perhaps I already have what I need...
Your comments appreciated.
Kevin -
Should the Cisco Content Engines be used as a proxy appliance
Should the Cisco Content Engine be use as a proxy appliance like a Blue Coat appliance, Squid cache engine, ISA server, etc...
I am pretty sure it is but just need some feedback on past experiences. Customer would like to by a Cisco product for Web filtering/proxy.
or is it strictly used to help with web base applications.HI,
the CE is basically able to check every request it supports. If you are using 3rd level products like smartfilter, websense or webwasher you can use the features of those products to supress/forbid certain requests(i.e MSN etc.)
Kind Regards,
Joerg -
Help!!! Content engine
my configuration is follow the attached file. I don't know what is wrong with my content engine using as a cache server. when i connect this CE to my network, i can make my user access to the internet fast only 2 days, but after 2 days it makes my users internet connection slow. So when users access to the internet slow, i disconnect this CE from my network, then my users internet connections is running better. So please help me to find what is incorrect with my configuration and what commands i should add more to this current configuration"
What is the ACNS software version u r using in ur content Engine7305.I am sending u a configuration doc for ACNS rlease 5.2.This has all the info regarding ACNS 5.2.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/conntsw/ps491/products_configuration_guide_book09186a00802debd6.html
Let me know, if you have any problem in browsing this big document. and finding out the pblm.I will assist you. -
Content Engine NM ACNS/network access
After searching Google and Cisco, here's my setup...
2851 Router running 15.1T
CE-NM-BP-80G-K9 in slot 1/0
Bridge group 1 for LAN and Wireless WIC.
Goal: Either add the external CE interface to the LAN on the bridge group or use WCCP to cache traffic through the internal interface.
I was able to access ACNS once, but I'm completely new to the design and it was only for testing with the IP scheme. I reset the config, reloaded the router and now I can't access ACNS via the web gui nor can I access the network from the CE (ping or ftp).
Interface ContentEngine 1/0 Config:
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
Service Module ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.0
Service Module external ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
Service Module ip default gateway 10.0.0.1
Interface BVI1
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
using dhcp etc
Service module config:
CE#sh run
! ACNS version 5.5.3
hostname CE
http proxy incoming 80 8080
ip domain-name mydomain.com
interface FastEthernet external
exit
interface FastEthernet internal
exit
wmt evaluate
wmt accept-license-agreement
wmt enable
ip name-server 8.8.8.8
ip name-server 192.168.2.1
wccp router-list 1 192.168.2.1
wccp web-cache router-list-num 1
wccp reverse-proxy router-list-num 1
wccp wmt router-list-num 1
wccp version 2
username admin password 1 xxx
username admin privilege 15
username xxxx password 1 xxx uid 2001
username xxxx privilege 15
authentication login local enable primary
authentication configuration local enable primary
cdm ip 192.168.2.1
! End of ACNS configuration
Here's what I get when attempting to ping:
CE#ping 192.168.2.1
connect: Network is unreachable
CE#ping 10.0.0.1
connect: Network is unreachable
CE#ping 10.0.1.1
connect: Network is unreachable
And from the LAN:
seth@Sony:~$ ping 192.168.2.1
PING 192.168.2.1 (192.168.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.2.1: icmp_req=1 ttl=255 time=1.79 ms
^C
--- 192.168.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.799/1.799/1.799/0.000 ms
seth@Sony:~$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: icmp_req=1 ttl=255 time=1.39 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: icmp_req=2 ttl=255 time=1.93 ms
^C
--- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.396/1.666/1.936/0.270 ms
seth@Sony:~$ ping 10.0.0.2
PING 10.0.0.2 (10.0.0.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 10.0.0.2 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1006ms
seth@Sony:~$ ping 10.0.1.1
PING 10.0.1.1 (10.0.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 10.0.1.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1007ms
Page cannot be displayed when attempting to hit the CE on port 8001 or securely at 8003 although the CE shows it's listening
CE#sh gui-server
GUI Server is enabled
Listen on port 8001
Secured GUI Server is enabled
Secured GUI Listen on port 8003
Let me know if there's some other pertinent info, but what am I missing?SOLVED --
The mistake was my own...in writing this post and re-testing, I realized I had made a foolish mistake. I applied an access-list (which I forgot to include) to the "ip wccp web-cache redirect-list bypass_content_engine" in the global config of the router.
When I installed service 95 for spoofing, I automatically added the same access list to it as well.
This was not a good thing since the access list denied packets with a destination of our internal IP addresses from going through the content engine. This worked fine on the way *out* of the router. But as the now-spoofed packets returned, their destination was an inside IP address and they were pretty much discarded. Foolish Mistake!
Removing the ACL from the "ip wccp 95" statement in the global config fixed the issue and I am spoofing fine.
Sorry to waste time...
David Hunter -
Dear All,
My apologies if this posting is on the wrong board.
I've a problem with our content engine returning an error of:
"Tre reply from server is not valid"
The URL of the site is http://hiring.monster.co.uk/jobs/createtitle.aspx?mode=qb.
I've attached a screenshot of the error message.
Any advice or help would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you in advance.
SinhThis symptom is observed on a router on which Web Cache
Communication Protocol (WCCP) is enabled and Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF)
switching is disabled. If the caches are Cisco caches, they will be running
software prior to ACNS 4.2.5.
solution: Ensure that CEF switching is enabled on the router. If this is not possible, the impact of the problem on the cache will be minimized if the authentication bypass function is disabled.also try upgrading IOS to 12.1(18.01)E which may solve the issue. -
Content Engine Module is logging DHCP errors
Content Engine Module in Cisco 3725 is logging the following eror continously:
Sep 29 16:47:50 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 4
Sep 29 16:47:54 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 11
Sep 29 16:47:58 ContentEngine smartd: %CE-SMARTD-3-435000: No Errors Logged
Sep 29 16:48:05 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 1
Sep 29 16:48:06 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: No DHCPOFFERS received.
Sep 29 16:48:06 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: No working leases in persistent database - sleeping.
Sep 29 16:48:06 ContentEngine %CE-DHCP-5-191000: Script called with reason: FAIL
Sep 29 16:52:58 ContentEngine smartd: %CE-SMARTD-3-435000: No Errors Logged
Disable the external interface (shutdown) didn't fix the problem:
Sep 29 17:02:05 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 3
Sep 29 17:02:05 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-3-191000: send_packet: Network is down
Sep 29 17:02:08 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 3
Sep 29 17:02:08 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-3-191000: send_packet: Network is down
Sep 29 17:02:11 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 5
Sep 29 17:02:11 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-3-191000: send_packet: Network is down
Sep 29 17:02:16 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 5
Sep 29 17:02:16 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-3-191000: send_packet: Network is down
Sep 29 17:02:21 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: No DHCPOFFERS received.
Sep 29 17:02:21 ContentEngine dhclient: %CE-DHCP-5-191000: No working leases in persistent database - sleeping.
Sep 29 17:02:21 ContentEngine %CE-DHCP-5-191000: Script called with reason: FAIL
Sep 29 17:02:58 ContentEngine smartd: %CE-SMARTD-3-435000: No Errors Logged
Any ideas how to fix this problem ?Try the global command:
ce(config)# no auto-register enable
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/webscale/uce/acns53/53cref/6812ref.htm#wp1038726 -
Content Engine transaction logs -- monitoring and analysis
At our remote sites there's a local Cisco CE511 to ease our WAN bandwidth. I have been tasked to find a method to gather CE usage for trending and troubleshooting.
From my search on the internet I decided to go with the Webalizer application. I setup the CEs to export their transaction logs every hour to my FTP server. After a test of Webalizer on a log file, it produced a nice HTML report for that hour.
I would like to discuss with anyone on bringing this up to a new level. I would like webalizer to run as a cron job, but the log file names changes every hour. So that's a hurdle I need to figure out. Also keeping track of user web hits is important. I would like to make sure my reports are accurate in reporting what IP address is the top talker.
I hope this will start a productive exchange of ideas. Thanks.Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an interoperable standards-based protocol that allows for external monitoring of the Content Engine through an SNMP agent.
An SNMP-managed network consists of three primary components: managed devices, agents, and management systems. A managed device is a network node that contains an SNMP agent and resides on a managed network. Managed devices collect and store management information and use SNMP to make this information available to management systems that use SNMP. Managed devices include routers, access servers, switches, bridges, hubs, computer hosts, and printers.
An SNMP agent is a software module that resides in a managed device. An agent has local knowledge of management information and translates that information into a form compatible with SNMP. The SNMP agent gathers data from the Management Information Base (MIB), which is the repository for information about device parameters and network data. The agent can also send traps, or notification of certain events, to the manager.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/conntsw/ps491/products_configuration_guide_chapter09186a0080236630.html#wp1101506
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