Convert rows to single column using t-sql
Hi All,
I have a table with 7 columns, et say..
ID ,PatientName,Date,Time,Room_Num ,Specialized, DoctorName
My source date looks like this..
ID PatientName Date Time Room_Num Specialized DoctorName
1 Sam 10/02/2010 10:00 4 Heart
John
1 Sam 10/02/2010 10:00 4 Lungs
Harris
2 Jones 11/12/2011 11:00 1 Lungs
Bob
3 Jim 12/05/2001 01:00 2 Kidney
Greg
3 Jim 12/05/2001 09:00 2 Eye
Roby
1 Sam 12/22/2010 11:00 1 Heart
John
1 Sam 12/22/2010 11:00 1 Lungs
Harris
My out put should look like this..
ID PatientName Date DoctorName
1 Sam 10/02/2010 John,Harris ( Need to be in 1 row because - ID, PatientName, Date is same)
2 Jones 11/12/2011 Bob ( Need to show as it is due to no repeatition
of ID)
3 Jim 12/05/2001 Greg,Roby ( Need to be in 1 row because - ID, PatientName,
Date is same)
1 Sam 12/22/2010 John,Harris ( Need to be in 1 row because - ID, PatientName, Date is same)
I am using below query to get above results but I am getting wrong results..Need some help in tweaking the query...
SELECT DISTINCT ID ,PatientName , Date
,STUFF(( SELECT ',' + DoctorName
FROM SampleTable ST1
WHERE ST1.ID=ST2.ID
FOR XML PATH('')),1,1,' ') AS DoctorName
FROM SampleTable1 ST2
GROUP BY ID ,PatientName , Date
With above query I am getting results like this...
ID PatientName Date DoctorName
1 Sam 10/02/2010 John,Harris ,John,Harris ( here John,Harris are repeating twice because of 4th row)
2 Jones 11/12/2011 Bob
3 Jim 12/05/2001 Greg,Roby
1 Sam 12/22/2010 John,Harris ,John,Harris ( here John,Harris are repeating twice because of 1st row)
Create table statement:
Create table SampleTable
ID Int null, PatientName varchar(25) null, Date datetime null, Time varchar(10) null, Room_Num int null, Specialized varchar(20) null, DoctorName varchar(20) null
Insert statement:
Insert into sampletable(ID,PatientName,Date,Time,Room_Num,Specialized,DoctorName) Values ( 1,'Sam','10/02/2010' ,'10:00',4 ,'Heart','John')
Insert into sampletable(ID,PatientName,Date,Time,Room_Num,Specialized,DoctorName) Values ( 1, 'Sam','10/02/2010' ,'10:00' , 4 , 'Lungs','Harris')
Insert into sampletable(ID,PatientName,Date,Time,Room_Num,Specialized,DoctorName) Values ( 2, 'Jones' ,'11/12/2011' , '11:00',1, 'Lungs', 'Bob')
Insert into sampletable(ID,PatientName,Date,Time,Room_Num,Specialized,DoctorName) Values ( 3,'Jim' ,'12/05/2001' , '01:00',2,'Kidney' , 'Greg')
Insert into sampletable(ID,PatientName,Date,Time,Room_Num,Specialized,DoctorName) Values ( 3,'Jim' ,'12/05/2001' , '09:00',2,'Eye' , 'Roby')
Insert into sampletable(ID,PatientName,Date,Time,Room_Num,Specialized,DoctorName) Values ( 1,'Sam' ,'12/22/2010' , '11:00',1,'Heart', 'John')
Insert into sampletable(ID,PatientName,Date,Time,Room_Num,Specialized,DoctorName) Values ( 1,'Sam', '12/22/2010' , '11:00',1 , 'Lungs','Harris')
I need help to tweak my query.
Thanks,
RH
sql
WITH cte AS(
SELECT [ID]
,[PatientName]
,[Date]
,[Time]
,[Room_Num]
,[Specialized]
,[DoctorName]
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY [ID],[PatientName],[Date] ORDER BY Time) as RowID
FROM [test].[dbo].[SampleTable]
SELECT
cte.[ID]
,cte.[PatientName]
,CAST(cte.[Date] as DATE) as [Date]
,STUFF((SELECT ',' + c.[DoctorName]
FROM cte c
WHERE c.ID=cte.ID AND c.PatientName=cte.[PatientName] AND c.[Date]=cte.[Date]
FOR XML PATH(''),TYPE).value('.','varchar(max)')
,1,1,'') AS [DoctorName]
FROM cte
WHERE cte.RowID=1
Similar Messages
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Hi All
Need some assistance, i have a table where i want the output to be a single column
ex: select from t1;*
query output_
rownum col_1
1 8217
2 6037
3 5368
4 5543
5 5232
i would like the result to be : *8217,6037,5368,5543,5232*
thanks for your help in advance.
i did look on the web but can't find a solution that is easily understood.Hi,
855161 wrote:
thanks for responding quickly.
the link example seems not to work for me:
below is the information you have requested:Below is some of what I requested. The CREATE TABLE and INSERT statements seem to be missing.
1. duplicate values have no effect
2. list doesn't need any order
3. Version 10.2.0.5.0 For that, I recommend the user-defined aggregate function called STRING_AGG in the Oracle Base page, but called STRAGG by most of the people who use it. You have to copy and run about 60 lines of code from the Oracle Base page, or from AskTom one time, but once you have it installed, the job is as simple as
SELECT MIN (rnum) AS rnum -- ROWNUM isn't a good column name, since it's the same as a pseudo-column
, STRAGG (count_1) AS count_1_list
FROM table_x
;Hundreds of other jobs you have in the future will be just as easy, and you won't have to go through the installation process again.
Relevant information:
1. table columns : count_1
all rows should become a single row with ',' in between
example:
select * from t1;
output:
Rownum count_1
1 8217
2 6037
3 5368
4 5543
5 5232
Desired results :
Rownum count_1
1 8217, 6037, 5368, 5543, 5232
Edited by: 855161 on Dec 11, 2012 1:25 PMThe main problem with STRAGG is that it doesn't create a list in order. You said that's not an issue in this case, but if you ever do need output in order, then the best option in Oracle 10 is the SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH technique. The main Oracle-Base page shows how to use SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH in Oracle 9. Of course, that works in all later versions too, but in version 10 a simpler way, using CONNECT_BY_ISLEAF, became available. See the Oracle-Base Comments Page for the eaiser Oracle 10 technique. -
Convert Rows into single column
Hi,
My employee details table has data like below,
employee_id position department
100 technician 50
100 IT 80
101 Accountant 60
101 Accounting Manager 70
Now i want to covert the rows into column. So my output should be like this.
output:
employee_id position department position1 department1
100 technician 50 IT 80
101 Accountant 60 Accounting Manager 70
Help me on this
Edited by: Vi on Mar 22, 2012 5:36 AM
Edited by: Vi on Mar 22, 2012 5:36 AMIgor.M wrote:
http:// website link removed /t_converting_rows_columns.htm
Please don't post links to commercial websites that are only trying to sell their products and services. It breaches the terms of use of the forums.
There are usually more suitable websites giving much more valuable information without all the self promotion (google adwords etc. are acceptable), or in the case of this particular question there is a FAQ post that relates to it...
{message:id=9360005} -
How to convert rows into single columns in Oracle?
I have table with data like shown below in Oracle database.
P_COLUMN
COLUMN_1
COLUMN_2
COLUMN_3
COLUMN_ 4
COLUMN_5
COLUMN_6
COLUMN_7
COLUMN_8
COLUMN_9
COLUMN_10
1
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
1
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
1
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
C10
2
AA1
AA2
AA3
AA4
AA5
AA6
AA7
AA8
AA9
AA10
2
BB1
BB2
BB3
BB4
BB5
BB6
BB7
BB8
BB9
BB10
I need a query to get one row based on P_COLUMN's value i.e. for P_COLUMN =1, below should be output :-
C_1
C_2
C_3
C_4
C_5
C_6
C_7
C_8
C_9
C_10
C_11
C_12
C_13
C_14
C_15
C_16
C_17
C_18
C_19
C_20
C_21
C_22
C_23
C_24
C_25
C_26
C_27
C_ 28
C_29
C_30
C_31
1
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
C10
2
AA1
AA2
AA3
AA4
AA5
AA6
AA7
AA8
AA9
AA10
BB1
BB2
BB3
BB4
BB5
BB6
BB7
BB8
BB9
BB10
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
i searched google and found PIVOT, CROSS JOIN etc but could not use those keyword properly.
Thanks in advance.
Note - My DB client version is 11g.Since you have 11G, here's an alternative with the PIVOT clause.
First, set up test data with up to 10 rows:
CREATE TABLE T(P1,C1,C2,C3,C4,C5,C6,C7,C8,C9,C10) AS SELECT
1,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 FROM DUAL;
INSERT INTO T
WITH DATA AS (SELECT LEVEL*10 N FROM DUAL CONNECT BY LEVEL <= 9)
SELECT P1, C1+N, C2+N, C3+N, C4+N, C5+N, C6+N, C7+N, C8+N, C9+N, C10+N
FROM T, DATA;
INSERT INTO T
SELECT P1+1,C1,C2,C3,C4,C5,C6,C7,C8,C9,C10
FROM T
WHERE C1 <= 11;
select * from t order by p1,c1;
P1
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
C10
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
1
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
1
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
1
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
1
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
1
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
1
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
1
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
1
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Now the SELECT statement using PIVOT:
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT T.*,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (
PARTITION BY P1
ORDER BY C1,C2,C3,C4,C5,C6,C7,C8,C9,C10
) RN
FROM T
PIVOT(
MAX(C1) C1, MAX(C2) C2, MAX(C3) C3, MAX(C4) C4, MAX(C5) C5,
MAX(C6) C6, MAX(C7) C7, MAX(C8) C8, MAX(C9) C9, MAX(C10) C10
FOR RN IN (1 R1,2 R2,3 R3,4 R4,5 R5,6 R6,7 R7,8 R8,9 R9,10 R10)
P1
R1_C1
R1_C2
R1_C3
R1_C4
R1_C5
R1_C6
R1_C7
R1_C8
R1_C9
R1_C10
R2_C1
R2_C2
R2_C3
R2_C4
R2_C5
R2_C6
R2_C7
R2_C8
R2_C9
R2_C10
R3_C1
R3_C2
R3_C3
R3_C4
R3_C5
R3_C6
R3_C7
R3_C8
R3_C9
R3_C10
R4_C1
R4_C2
R4_C3
R4_C4
R4_C5
R4_C6
R4_C7
R4_C8
R4_C9
R4_C10
R5_C1
R5_C2
R5_C3
R5_C4
R5_C5
R5_C6
R5_C7
R5_C8
R5_C9
R5_C10
R6_C1
R6_C2
R6_C3
R6_C4
R6_C5
R6_C6
R6_C7
R6_C8
R6_C9
R6_C10
R7_C1
R7_C2
R7_C3
R7_C4
R7_C5
R7_C6
R7_C7
R7_C8
R7_C9
R7_C10
R8_C1
R8_C2
R8_C3
R8_C4
R8_C5
R8_C6
R8_C7
R8_C8
R8_C9
R8_C10
R9_C1
R9_C2
R9_C3
R9_C4
R9_C5
R9_C6
R9_C7
R9_C8
R9_C9
R9_C10
R10_C1
R10_C2
R10_C3
R10_C4
R10_C5
R10_C6
R10_C7
R10_C8
R10_C9
R10_C10
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20 -
Same old question (rows to columns using pl/sql)
Hi all,
i am re-posting the same requirement, please do the needful.
I need a query to convert row value into column delimited by space.
Dont need any column names just values.
create table tb_row_2_col (id number,val varchar2(100));
insert into tb_row_2_col values (1,'col1');
insert into tb_row_2_col values (1,'col2');
insert into tb_row_2_col values (1,'col3');
insert into tb_row_2_col values (2,'col4');
insert into tb_row_2_col values (2,'col5');
commit;
SQL> select * from tb_row_2_col;
ID VAL
1 col1
1 col2
1 col3
2 col4
2 col5
SQL>
if i execute a query the output should be like this. Please dont used decode/case.
need to use loop to do the needful.
1 col1 col2 col3
2 col4 col5
Priya.I doubted PL/SQL will be much faster, bjut here it goes:
declare
v_id number;
v_prev_id number;
v_val varchar2(100);
v_combined_val varchar2(4000);
cursor v_cur is select id,val from tb_row_2_col order by id,val;
begin
open v_cur;
fetch v_cur into v_prev_id,v_combined_val;
loop
fetch v_cur into v_id,v_val;
exit when v_cur%notfound;
if v_id = v_prev_id
then
v_combined_val := v_combined_val || ' ' || v_val;
else
dbms_output.put_line(rpad(v_prev_id,5) || v_combined_val);
v_prev_id := v_id;
v_combined_val := v_val;
end if;
end loop;
dbms_output.put_line(rpad(v_prev_id,5) || v_combined_val);
close v_cur;
end;
1 col1 col2 col3
2 col4 col5
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> SY. -
Convert different rows into single column
DB : 11.1.0.7
OS : Solaris Sparc 5.10
I have one query which is joining few tables and giving me output like below.
personnum orgnm
======= =======
6 Keyholder
9 Sales
3 Mgmt
I would like to convert that into single column like below.
col1
========
6,Keyholder,9,Sales,3,Mgmt
I have tried with pivot and decode, but not getting resule which I am exepcting. Any suggesstions ?yashwanth437 wrote:
listagg() function could work.LISTAGG is not available in 11.1. It was introduced in 11.2.
Anyway, XML solution:
with sample_table as (
select 6 personnum,'Keyholder' orgnm from dual union all
select 9,'Sales' from dual union all
select 3,'Mgmt' from dual
select rtrim(xmlagg(xmlelement(e,personnum || ',' || orgnm,',').extract('//text()')),',') col1
from sample_table
COL1
6,Keyholder,9,Sales,3,Mgmt
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Converting rows to columns using t-sql
Hi All,
I have a table with 3 columns, let say ID1 , ID2, Flag
My Source data looks like this..
ID1 ID2 Flag
1 1 0
1 2 0
1 3 0
2 7 0
2 8 1
2 9 0
4 5 0
Now My output should look like this..
ID1 Newcol1 NewFlag1 Newcol2 NewFlag2 Newcol3 NewFlag3
1 1 0
2 0 3
0
2 7 0
8 1 9
0
4 5 0
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sqlYou can do it by this query:
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insert @table values ( 1,1,0 ),( 1,2,0 ),( 1,3,0 ),( 2,7,0 ),( 2,8,1 ),( 2,9,0 ),( 4,5,0 )
WITH cte1
AS ( SELECT Id1 ,
ROW_NUMBER() over (partition by ID1 order by ID1 ) as Sequence ,
ID2 ,
Flag
FROM @table
cte2
AS ( SELECT Id1 ,
ColumnTitle + LTRIM(RTRIM(STR(Sequence))) AS ColumnTitle ,
ColumnData
FROM cte1 UNPIVOT ( ColumnData FOR ColumnTitle IN ( [ID2], [Flag] ) ) AS UP
SELECT Id1 ,
[ID21] FirstID2 ,
[Flag1] FirstFlag ,
[ID22] SecondID2 ,
[Flag2] SecondFlag ,
[ID23] ThirdID2 ,
[Flag3] ThirdFlag
FROM cte2 PIVOT ( MAX(ColumnData) FOR ColumnTitle IN ( [ID21],
[Flag1],
[ID22],
[Flag2],
[ID23],
[Flag3] ) ) PV
If you want to know more detail, please visit my old article about this method:
T-SQL: PIVOT Ordered pair Columns
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go to reaults are add narrater view.
in narrater view type.
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