Copying Files in Java

How can I code in Java the copying of a file from one directory to another. I am trying to copy a Database from one folder to another and I do not want to use streams because this will read in characters or bytes but the Database is made up of tables. I thought there might be a method called 'copy' in the Java API, but I cannot find it anywhere.
The closest I have got to the solution is the use of renameTo method in the Java API. However this copies the file but also removes it from the original location (like cut and paste). Is there a way of using a method similar to that so I get the file in both locations?
Thanks in advance.

Here's a utility class I wrote specifically for that purpose. It contains a method for copying files, and one for copying entire directories(including sub-directories).
I use this mostly to move around mySql databases.
http://www.auburn.edu/~bradfje/FileUtil.txt
1. copyDirectory(String source, String destination)
source is the directory to be copied, destination is what you want the new diretory to be called. Use absolute file names.
2.copyFile(String source, String destination)
same remarks as above.

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  • Copy file in java

    i copy a picture from one location to another using FileInpustStream method..
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              try
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                   FileOutputStream w=new FileOutputStream(new File(destination));
                   int only;
                   while((only=r.read())!=-1)
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                   r.close();
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              catch(Exception er)
                   System.out.println(er);
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    Here's the difinitive tutorial on java io performance tweaks:
    http://java.sun.com/developer/technicalArticles/Programming/PerfTuning/
    Based on the examples there in (plus some of my own illconceived numbknuckle (think about it) ideas:-)
    package krc.utilz.io;
    import java.util.Collection;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.Arrays;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.Reader;
    import java.io.FileReader;
    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.FileWriter;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.Closeable;
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    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    * @class: krc.utilz.io.Filez
    * A collection of static "file handling" helper methods.
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      public static final int BFRSIZE = 4096;
       * reads the given file into one big string
       * @param String filename - the name of the file to read
       * @return the contents filename
      public static String read(String filename)
        throws FileNotFoundException
        return Filez.read(new FileReader(filename));
       * Reads the contents of the given reader into one big string, and closes
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       * @param java.io.Reader reader - a subclass of Reader to read from.
       * @return the whole contents of the given reader.
      public static String read(Reader in)
        try {
          StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer();
          try {
            char[] bfr = new char[BFRSIZE];
            int n = 0;
            while( (n=in.read(bfr,0,BFRSIZE)) > 0 ) {
              out.append(bfr,0,n);
          } finally {
            if(in!=null)in.close();
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        } catch (IOException e) {
          throw new RuntimeIOException(e.getMessage(), e);
       * (re)writes the given content to the given filename
       * @param String content - the new contents of the fil
       * @param String filename - the name of the file to write.
      public static void write(String content, String filename) {
        try {
          PrintWriter out = null;
          try {
            out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(filename));
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            if(out!=null)out.close();
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          throw new RuntimeIOException(e.getMessage(), e);
       * Appends the given content to the given filename.
       * @param String content - the string to write to the file.
       * @param String filename - the name of the file to write to.
      public static void append(String content, String filename) {
        try {
          PrintWriter out = null;
          try {
            out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(filename, true)); //true=append
            out.write(content);
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            if(out!=null)out.close();
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          throw new RuntimeIOException(e.getMessage(), e);
       * reads each line of the given file into an array of strings.
       * @param String filename - the name of the file to read
       * @return a fixed length array of strings containing file contents.
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        return readList(filename).toArray(new String[0]);
       * reads each line of the given file into an ArrayList of strings.
       * @param String filename - the name of the file to read
       * @return an ArrayList of strings containing file contents.
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       * @return an List handle ArrayList of strings containing file contents.
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       * reads the whole of the given file into an array of bytes.
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       * @return an array of bytes containing the file contents.
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       * reads the whole of the given file into an array of bytes.
       * @param File file - the file to read
       * @return an array of bytes containing the file contents.
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  • I need help with copying files in java?

    hi, i use the following code sample to copy a directory structure and its files.
    It copy's the directory-structure, but all the files in it have 0kb as size. except one file.
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    Here is a quick copy program that works. You'll need to deal with the exception instead of just throwing it though.
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    }[\code]                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

  • IMPORTANT. copying files in java

    i would like to know how do i copy a file form one dir to another or do i have to just read from one file and write it to the other?? thanks for all the help

    look at the "java.nio.*" package:
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  • Best way to find and copy files

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  • How to copy a file from Java code

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    OUI location : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/oui
    Log file location : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2009-07-17_17-53-30PM.log
    Patch history file: /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt
    Lsinventory Output file location : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2009-07-17_17-53-30PM.txt
    Installed Top-level Products (2):
    Oracle Database 10g 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Database 10g Release 2 Patch Set 3 10.2.0.4.0
    There are 2 products installed in this Oracle Home.
    Installed Products (190):
    Agent Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Agent Required Support Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Assistant Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Assistant Common Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Bali Share 1.1.18.0.0
    Buildtools Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Character Set Migration Utility 10.2.0.1.0
    Character Set Migration Utility Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Database Configuration and Upgrade Assistants 10.2.0.1.0
    Database Configuration and Upgrade Assistants Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Database SQL Scripts 10.2.0.1.0
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    Database Workspace Manager 10.2.0.1.0
    Database Workspace Manager 10.2.0.4.0
    DBJAVA Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    DBJAVA Required Support Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Enterprise Edition Options 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager Agent Core 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager Agent Core Patch 10.2.0.4.0a
    Enterprise Manager Agent DB 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager Agent DB 10.2.0.4.0
    Enterprise Manager Baseline 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager Baseline 10.2.0.4.0
    Enterprise Manager Common Core Patch 10.2.0.4.0a
    Enterprise Manager Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager Minimal Integration 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Enterprise Manager Repository Core 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager Repository Core patch 10.2.0.4.0a
    Enterprise Manager Repository DB 10.2.0.1.0
    Enterprise Manager Repository DB 10.2.0.4.0
    Generic Connectivity Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Generic Connectivity Common Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    HAS Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    HAS Common Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    HAS Files for DB 10.2.0.1.0
    HAS Files for DB Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Installation Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Installation Common Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Installer SDK Component 10.2.0.4.0
    iSQL*Plus 10.2.0.1.0
    iSQL*Plus 10.2.0.4.0
    Java Runtime Environment 1.4.2.14.0
    JDBC Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    JDBC Common Files 10.2.0.4.0
    LDAP Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    LDAP Required Support Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    OLAP SQL Scripts 10.2.0.1.0
    OLAP SQL Scripts Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Advanced Security 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Advanced Security Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Call Interface (OCI) 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Call Interface (OCI) Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Clusterware RDBMS Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Clusterware RDBMS Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Code Editor 1.2.1.0.0I
    Oracle Configuration Manager 10.2.7.1.0
    Oracle Containers for Java 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Containers for Java 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Core Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Core Required Support Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Data Mining RDBMS Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Data Mining RDBMS Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Database 10g 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Database 10g 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Database 10G 32 bit 10.1.0.2.0
    Oracle Database 10g interMedia Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Database 10g interMedia Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Database 10g Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Database 10g Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Database 10g Release 2 Patch Set 3 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Database User Interface 2.2.13.0.0
    Oracle Database Utilities 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Database Utilities Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Display Fonts 9.0.2.0.0
    Oracle Enterprise Manager Console DB 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Enterprise Manager Console DB 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Extended Windowing Toolkit 3.4.38.0.0
    Oracle Globalization Support 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Globalization Support Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Help For Java 4.2.6.1.0
    Oracle Help for the Web 1.1.10.0.0
    Oracle Ice Browser 5.2.3.6.0
    Oracle interMedia 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle interMedia Annotator 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle interMedia Client Option 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle interMedia Client Option Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle interMedia Java Advanced Imaging 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle interMedia Java Advanced Imaging Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle interMedia Locator 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle interMedia Locator Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle interMedia Locator RDBMS Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle interMedia Locator RDBMS Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle interMedia Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Internet Directory Client 10.2.0.1.0
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    Oracle Java Client 10.2.0.1.0
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    Oracle JDBC Thin Driver for JDK 1.2 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle JDBC Thin Driver for JDK 1.2 Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle JDBC Thin Driver for JDK 1.4 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle JDBC Thin Driver for JDK 1.4 Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle JDBC/OCI Instant Client 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle JDBC/OCI Instant Client Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle JFC Extended Windowing Toolkit 4.2.33.0.0
    Oracle JVM 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle JVM Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle LDAP administration 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle LDAP administration patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Locale Builder 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Message Gateway Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Message Gateway Common Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Net 10.2.0.1.0
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    Oracle Net Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Net Required Support Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Net Services 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Notification Service 9.0.4.0.0
    Oracle Notification Service Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle OLAP 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle OLAP API 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle OLAP API Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle OLAP Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle OLAP RDBMS Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle OLAP RDBMS Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle One-Off Patch Installer 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Partitioning 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Partitioning Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Programmer 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle RAC Required Support Files-HAS 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle RAC Required Support Files-HAS Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Real Application Testing 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Recovery Manager 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Recovery Manager Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Required Support Files 32 bit 10.2.0.0.0
    Oracle Required Support Files 32 bit Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Spatial 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Starter Database 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle Starter Database Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Text 10.2.0.1.0
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    Oracle UIX 2.1.22.0.0
    Oracle Universal Installer 10.2.0.4.0
    Oracle Wallet Manager 10.2.0.1.0
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    Oracle XML Development Kit 10.2.0.1.0
    Oracle XML Development Kit Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Parser Generator Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Perl Interpreter 5.8.3.0.1
    Perl Interpreter Patch 5.8.3.0.1a
    PL/SQL 10.2.0.1.0
    PL/SQL 10.2.0.4.0
    PL/SQL Embedded Gateway 10.2.0.1.0
    PL/SQL Embedded Gateway Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Platform Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Platform Required Support Files 10.2.0.4.0
    Precompiler Common Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Precompiler Common Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Precompiler Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Precompiler Required Support Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    RDBMS Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    RDBMS Required Support Files for Instant Client 10.2.0.1.0
    RDBMS Required Support Files for Instant Client Patch 10.2.0.4.0
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    regexp 2.1.9.0.0
    Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    Sample Schema Data 10.2.0.1.0
    Sample Schema Data Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Secure Socket Layer 10.2.0.1.0
    Secure Socket Layer Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    SQL*Plus 10.2.0.1.0
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    SQL*Plus Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
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    SQLJ Runtime 10.2.0.1.0
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    SSL Required Support Files for InstantClient 10.2.0.1.0
    SSL Required Support Files for InstantClient Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    Sun JDK 1.4.2.17.0
    Sun JDK extensions 9.2.0.1.0
    XDK Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0
    XDK Required Support Files Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    XML Parser for Java 10.2.0.1.0
    XML Parser for Java Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    XML Parser for Oracle JVM 10.2.0.1.0
    XML Parser for Oracle JVM Patch 10.2.0.4.0
    There are 190 products installed in this Oracle Home.
    There are no Interim patches installed in this Oracle Home.
    OPatch succeeded.
    $
    $ more /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt
    Date & Time : Fri Jul 17 16:02:17 GMT-03:00 2009
    Oracle Home : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1
    OPatch Ver. : 10.2.0.4.7
    Current Dir : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1
    Command : -v
    Log File : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2009-07-17_16-02-17PM.log
    Date & Time : Fri Jul 17 16:38:05 GMT-03:00 2009
    Oracle Home : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1
    OPatch Ver. : 10.2.0.4.7
    Current Dir : /home/ora10g/8534387
    Command : napply -skip_subset -skip_duplicate
    Log File : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2009-07-17_16-38-05PM.log
    Date & Time : Fri Jul 17 17:53:30 GMT-03:00 2009
    Oracle Home : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1
    OPatch Ver. : 10.2.0.4.7
    Current Dir : /home/ora10g/8534387
    Command : lsinventory -detail
    Log File : /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2009-07-17_17-53-30PM.log
    $
    Please let me know if you need more info.
    Regards, and thanks in advance!
    Martin

    You were right. It was a permissions issue:
    hostname:/root# ls -ltr /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/lib/libjox10.so
    -r-xr-xr-x 1 ora10g oinstall 20041728 Apr 23 2008 /u02/app/oracle/product/10.2/Db_1/lib/libjox10.so
    Thanks.
    damorgan wrote:
    "is not writeable." means one of two things.
    1. It does not exist.
    2. Permissions are not set correctly.
    Determining which it is ... that is the first step.

  • How to copy file from  one location to another

    Hi,
    I am new to java, I tried the following code to move the file from one location to another
    public class CopyFiles {
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    FileChannel sourceChannel = null;
    FileChannel targetChannel =null;
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    sourceChannel =new FileInputStream(source).getChannel();
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    File source = new File("C:\\users\\download.pdf");
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    kameshb wrote:
    I Don't want to include the file name in destination file. i.e. File destinationFile=new File("C:\\apple"), and at the same time the pdf with same name has to get stored in the destination location, how can I achieve this.It's not totally clear what you're saying here, but what I think you mean is that you don't want to explicitly set the destination file name--you want to just give the copy the same name as the original. Yes?
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  • Copy file from a location to another

    I work on a Java process that must be optimized and I have some questions.
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    I work on a Java process that must be optimized and I
    have some questions.
    This process includes a part of copying a file from a
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            FileChannel srcChannel = new
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            // Create channel on the destination
            FileChannel dstChannel = new
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            // Copy file contents from source to destination
            dstChannel.transferFrom(srcChannel, 0, srcChannel.size());
            // Close the channels
            srcChannel.close();
            dstChannel.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
        }Spawning a Runtime process is probably the least efficient way to do it.
    - N

  • How can i use JWSDP1.6 from Ant tool to convert .wsdl file into Java class

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    Vikram Singh

    lemilanais wrote:
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  • How do I Copy files from one directory to another?

    I know how to move files using the renameTo() method of File class, but is there a simple way to copy files, without the need of reading the input stream form one file and writing to a new one?

    Hi all,
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    package com.museumcompany.util;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.FileReader;
    import java.io.BufferedWriter;
    import java.io.FileWriter;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.lang.reflect.Method;
    import java.text.DecimalFormat;
    import java.util.Random;
    import java.util.Stack;
    import java.util.StringTokenizer;
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    * @author [email protected]
    * @author Conor MacNeill
    * @author Stefan Bodewig
    * @version $Revision: 1.8 $
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    private static Random rand = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
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    public static FileUtils newFileUtils() {
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    * Empty constructor.
    protected FileUtils() {}
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    public void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile,
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    if (overwrite || !destFile.exists() ||
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    FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
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    int count = 0;
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    in.close();
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    synchronized (rand) {
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  • Access denied error --  while copying file to a specific directory

    Hi Friends,
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    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
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              // TODO Auto-generated method stub
              File source = new File("C:\\mkyong\\test_1.txt");
              File desc = new File("C:\\GetMe1");
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         ... 5 more
    It would be really helpful to have your guidance.
    Thanks & Regards
    VS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

    vishnuS1984 wrote:
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    javaw -jar ./WhateverTheNameOfYourJarIs.jar %*By the way, assuming a Windows OS, you can just double click the jar file (no batch is needed).
    Otherwise use:
    javaw -cp listOfJarsAndDirectoriesSeparedBySemiColon country/company/application/package/className %*Where 'country/company/application/package/' just stands for a package path using '/' as separator instead of '.'
    Don't specify the .class extension.
    Javaw only works on Windows (you asked for batch, I assumed .BAT, no .sh), in Linux please use java.exe (path may be needed, Windows doesn't need it 'cause java's executables are copied to system32 folder in order to be always available, see PATH environment variable if you don't know what I'm talking about) and use ':' as classpath (cp) separator.
    The '%***' tail is there in order to pass all parameters, it only works on Windows, refer to your shell docs for other OSs (something like $* may work).
    This way you have a command you can call to launch your code (instead of opening NetBeans just to see your app working). You could schedule tasks on it or just call it in any command prompt (hope you know what it is 'cause there have been people in this very same forum with no clue about it, if not just hold the 'Windows button' and press 'R', then type 'cmd' and run it).
    Finally add dukes and give 'hem away.
    Bye.

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