Costing and Production order

Hi,
Please give me clear idea on Production order , order settlement and variance.
When we settle the production order and this is mandatory to settle the order?
What entries posted in system while order settlement.
What is the difference between production and variance.
Please ............
Sateesh Kumar V

Hi Sateesh
Production Order after completion of the finished product is to be settled to Inventory in case of Make to Stock order. When you transfer to Inventory, the a/c entry will be Inventory Dr and Cr to Inventory change a/c(Prodn order). This transfer normally happens at Standard Cost because you'd given Price Control indicator S in the Inventory (Material) master.
Variances arise because prodn order would have received various costs based on Allocations, etc and it transfers out at Std cost. Entry will be Dr Price difference a/c and Credit Inventory change a/c (prodn order). Now you can see that Prodn Order is fully settled.
S Jayaram

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Function module for calculating planned and actual cost of production order

Hi ,
Do we have any standard function module for calculating planned and actual cost for production order?
i need to implement this in a Z-report.
Thanks
Srini

Hi,
try below function module
CRMCO_GET_PLAN_ACTUAL_COSTS
CO_IH_GET_PLANNED_COSTS_TOTAL
Regards,
Sankaran

Varaince settlement and costing sheet in REM and Production order

for REM, repetetive manufacturing, what's the difference between REM and production order in terms of variance settlement and settlement profile design? what's the difference between process order and production order in terms of variance settlement and settlement profile design?
for actual overhead(fixed and variable), can it be calculated automatically by costing sheet? user is very angry to input actual overhead by jounal entry. also how about plan scrap, how to define it in configuration? besides order confirmation, where can I input actual scrap?

For variances, there is no difference between the 3 diferrent orders. The settlement profile can also be the same. The real difference from a CO perspective concerns the calculation of WIP and the settlement rule. Process orders and production orders normally use a full settlement rule (though periodic settlement is also possible) and WIP is calculated based on actual cost. Repetitive orders only use periodic settlement and WIP is valued at target cost.
From an overhead perspective, there is no difference between the 3 types of orders. Overhead sheets are assigned through the costing variant and costs are applied through period-end process.
Plan scrap is maintained in master data, either in material master, routing (receipe for process orders), or bill of material. Acttual scrap usually happens based on the quantity of components issued to the order during confirmation or by the amount of scrap reported during confirmation. If you are backflushing components, as you normally would do for repetitive, then you can adjusted the consumed quantities by doing an additional goods issue to the order (movement type 261).
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Settlement of Cost Center And Production Order Variance

Dear All
I have just started to learn SAP Controlling. I am able to get hold of some materials on Controlling. May I request the experenced forum memebers to please explain the following
1. How data flows from FI to CO and PA
2. When cost center and production orders are settled, how the variance are settled and which accounts/ modules get effected
and a source where I can get some material on this topic. Your immediate replies and valuable peice of advice will help me a lot
Thanks
Arvindh

Dear All
I have just started to learn SAP Controlling. I am able to get hold of some materials on Controlling. May I request the experenced forum memebers to please explain the following
1. How data flows from FI to CO and PA
2. When cost center and production orders are settled, how the variance are settled and which accounts/ modules get effected
and a source where I can get some material on this topic. Your immediate replies and valuable peice of advice will help me a lot
Thanks
Arvindh

Actual cost of Production Order settled to Fixed Assets

Dear all,
My client is doing in-house production of moulds (internal order suggestion is not accepted by the client) for which
they have the following
1. BOM
2. Machine hour
3. labour
4. overhead etc
5.plan value
6. actual value
Can i settle the actual cost of production order to Fixed Asset ?
If yes
what are process kindly give me if any process other then the below
1.production order created
2. settlement profile - FA is settlement optional
3. allocation structure
4. Asset created
5 define asset in settlement rule
Kindly give me your valuable input
regards
elango

Hi,
Although i am not CO expert , please check with your FICO consultant who are expert before make the final call.
During settlement to a G/L account or a fixed asset, the system ignores additional account assignments that were manually specified in the distribution rule.
Based on what i know .
you can stipulate that settlement may be made to cost centers and orders, but not to fixed assets.
The Settlement profile is something that you need to create a settlement rule to settle the actual costs of a sender object.
About the Settlement rule is something that contains the distribution rules for the sender. It will define how the way to settle the cost.
Allocation Structure
In the settlement structure you combine the primary and secondary cost elements into groups, in which debits are then posted to the sender objects. For each group, you specify whether (for settlement to a given receiver type) settlement is performed
by cost element or using a settlement cost element.
For example, you might use settlement cost elements:
To document the purpose of an order (such as, repairs or maintenance)
To reduce data volumes (you can combine a number of debit cost elements
under one settlement cost element).
TQ

To see the cost of production order after settlement to header material

hello guys,
   In make to stock,we settle the total cost of prodution order on header material,right(if we keep as the default rule( distribution rule in order type)?
     If i want to see that cost of production order which we settled against the header material,where should i check it?should i check in material account or somewhere else?
         Thanking you guys in advance.

Dear,
There is a little missunderstanding in your thought.
If the material of price control S, When you do the GR, the STD cost of material is deducted from production order cost, then when you settle the production order, the variance is settled to variance account/PD account. hence the production order cost balance is zero.
Example- Production order cost is 60000
After GR the production order cost balance is 60000-50000 = 10000.
After settlement production order cost balance is zero.
Now your question is where can i see the production order cost?
You can see the production order cost in the production order itself.
In the production order...cost disply option just filter the origin with test settlement and GR.
Then total up the cost, then you can see the cost as 60000.
please come back if you need more help.

Material cost in production order plan cost

Dear all,
-we are in sales order cost object with non-valuated stock...
-we have created two production orders from MRP run. First one is for semi finished material and second one is for finished material.
Issue-1
Both production orders not showing material cost in production order plan cost...
Issue-2
When i consumed raw material against semi-finished material production order (261-E), system not gnerated any document and material cost not updated either in production order or sales order...
where should i do changes in configuration to get updated material cost in the production order...
Best regards
Kishore

Hi
Issue 1 : Check Whether Standard cost is present for header material of prod order, and under control tab of order costing variant for plan is present.
Issue 2 : Use 261 instead 261E.
Rajneesh

Difference Aetween Overhead Cost and Product Cost

Sir,
What is the difference between Overhead Cost and Product Cost
Thanking You
Juhi

Product cost indicates the cost of making a product which includes
1) materials (contained in the BOM)
2) labour (specified in the routing)
3) Overheads (charged via costing sheet).
1) and 2) are directly identifiable to the product made.
3) is not possible to directly associate to a making of product. This is more a common cost. Eg. Material handling charges. The material handling department, say, employs a few workers to do material transfer from warehouse, their cost is hard to associate to a particular production order. Hence, usually a percentage is applied , where in the order is charged proportionate to use of materials in that order. The corresponding credit is given to the Material handling departmnet/cost center.

Open planned orders and production orders

Hi friends,
I have one issue with my client.
Client has 1 lac materials in sap .Now he wants extract all materials open planned orders and open production orders with quantity and dates.
Please tell me the process how i can extract the data from sap for above requirement.
Thanks,
Manoj

Hi Manoj,
For open planned order and production order select the respective box.
But one suggestion. Try to convince client that this report will take a lot of time as you have mentioned 1 lac materials are there.
You can exclude system status and get it with below screen as mentioned already.
But my suggestion is to run the report at night when the system load is very less. Please create a background job one for planned order and another for production order. Then run it in midnight as per the customer requirement in background. You can automate the process by sending automatic mail to customer. Please refer the below link to trigger mail.
Mail Trigger with TEXT file via JOB run
Regards,
Krishnendu.

How to compare sale order bom and production order bom.

i would like to provide report with respect to comparation of sale order bom and production order bom, but i am not familiar with SD and PP, can anyone give me some clue? i only know sale order bom is created via 'CS61', afterwards run mrp to get production order, the process appears complicated, i needn't know the process detail, just want to know how to get sale order bom and relative production order bom. please guide me.

Hi,
Check Tcode:CS14 to SD/PP BOM's
Chidambaram

Link between Purchase Order and Production Order

Hi,
Could some one tell me how i could get a relation ship between Purchase order and Production Order after a Good receipt is done. Coz after a GR is done I am not able to see the production order for a particular material in MD04 transaction.
Thanks,
Arul.

Hi Arul ,
i think u may not get the LINK b/w Production Order and PO , Bcos--->
check the process --->
RUN MRP , here System will generate the Production Plan and PRs( based on the avail.of that Raw Material).So PO will be generated by PRs.So I think there is no link b/w Production and Purchase .
this is based on the my system settings and my knowledge.
Regards
Prabhu

Any stanard BAPI have both sales order and production order

hi Experts,
i need to Identify any standard BAPI have both sales order and production order. If such BAPI is not available, create 'Z' BAPI to do the same.it's my require ment?plz give me suggestion it's useful for my project. i will give good points.
thanks and regards,
bbm

hi eswar,
can you give me how to do? and what i can use import,export,table and sourcecode bcz i am new in BAPI side even now i am working in SAP XMII project.
so plz guide me.
thanks and regards,
bbm

BOM and Production Order: Multiple Inputs to Multiple Outputs

Dear All, My client's industry required BOM and Production Order must be Multiple Inputs to Multiple Outputs. We propose to create customization program to work on it but client do not want any customizations. Any suggestions? SAP B1 8.81 PL13 Thank you very much in advance. Best Regards, Vivian

Hi,
Please advice your requirement with an example. There is possibility to input multiple components to produce single finished product.
Not sure you have checked with SAP help file. If not refer SAP help file and below blog.
http://scn.sap.com/community/business-one/blog/2014/03/01/how-to-implement-production-in-default-sap-business-one
Thanks & Regards,
Nagarajan

How BOM and routing is selected for Planned order and Production order?

Hi,
Can any1 plz tell me how BOM and routing is selected for a planned order and production order. ?

Hello Mathisuthan,
BOM and Routing selection for the planned order and production order through production version, If u have more than one BOM and more than one Routing then u can maintain this information as Production Version in the system.
Production version you maintained
MM01/MM02 -- MRP4--- Production version
Or you can create Production Versions in Mass also with Transaction Code "C223"
In the case no production version maintained/created for the material, then system by default will pick the first BOM and routing.
I hope this information helpful to you.
Regards
Umesh Mali

Costing the production order for the configured material

We are trying to cost the production order for a configurable item. But the system is not calculating any cost in the production order. Sales order related to this configurable material is costed. What additional setting I need to cost the production order for the configured material ?

Hi Niki
If your SO is costed, thats enough from a System's perspective... Planned cost will be the sales order cost estimate because SO saves the Chars required for the Configurable material
Planned cost in Prod order depends on the Costing variant you have assigned in the order type... Check the error log if there is any error in cost calculation in prod order
br, Ajay M

Costing and Production order

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