Creating ALV reports using OOP concept
After creating many reports i found out that 90% of the coding in a report is copy paste i.e. only 10% of coding effort is required which includes
creating the custom data types and internal table variables ...
populating the data
creating screen,GUI status and GUI title
Just copy paste the below code and do as stated :
*ALV TEMPLATE
*create screen no. 2000
*change flow logic in screen if necessary
*create GUI status and GUI title
*change selection texts and text symbols*
REPORT Y_TEMPLATE_ALV.
TABLES : ."use if range of values required on selection screen.
DATA: zcl_alvgrid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
zcl_ccontainer TYPE REF TO cl_gui_docking_container,
wa_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo,
it_fieldcat TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF lvc_s_fcat,
wa_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
z_document TYPE REF TO cl_dd_document,
o_docking TYPE REF TO cl_gui_docking_container,"Docking Container
o_split TYPE REF TO cl_gui_easy_splitter_container, "Splitter
o_top_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container, "Top Container
o_bottom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container."Bottom Container
TYPES : BEGIN OF TY_FINAL,
"All columns which are to be displayed in the report should be included here
END OF TY_FINAL.
*Add additional Internal Tables's if data is to be extracted from multiple tables
*Then loop at main table and Read the other tables
DATA :IT_DATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF , "data extracted from tables can be stored in this internal table variable ..
WA_DATA TYPE ,
iT_alv TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TY_FINAL, " pass to the method SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY of class
ZCL_ALVGRID [Already done ; its just fyi]
WA_alv TYPE TY_FINAL.
DATA :V_CLN(255) TYPE C, " For no. of records
V_LINE TYPE I. " for conversion of integer to character
* Selection Screen *
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
PARAMETERS:
SELECT-OPTIONS: " PARAMETERS and Range on selection screen
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
* START OF SELECTION *
START-OF-SELECTION.
* SELECT * FROM INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE IT_DATA WHERE ....in ....
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
LOOP AT IT_DATA INTO WA_DATA.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING WA_DATA TO wa_alv. " if data is fetched from only one table
APPEND wa_alv TO it_alv.
CLEAR : wa_alv,WA_DATA.
ENDLOOP.
DESCRIBE TABLE it_alv LINES V_LINE.
V_CLN = V_LINE.
ENDIF.
END-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV.
*& Module STATUS OUTPUT
* text
MODULE STATUS_2000 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'STATUS'.
SET TITLEBAR 'ALV'.
* ** Creating Docking Container
CREATE OBJECT o_docking
EXPORTING
* side = cl_gui_docking_container=>dock_at_right
ratio = '95'.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
* Splitting the Docking container
CREATE OBJECT o_split
EXPORTING
parent = o_docking
sash_position = 05 "Position of Splitter Bar (in Percent)
with_border = 0. "With Border = 1 Without Border = 0
* Placing the containers in the splitter
o_top_container = o_split->top_left_container .
o_bottom_container = o_split->bottom_right_container .
* Creating the document
CREATE OBJECT z_document
EXPORTING
style = 'ALV_GRID'.
ENDIF.
* Calling the methods for dynamic text
CALL METHOD z_document->add_text
EXPORTING
TEXT = 'No. of Records:'
sap_emphasis = cl_dd_area=>strong. " For bold
* Adding GAP
CALL METHOD z_document->add_gap
EXPORTING
width = 10.
* Adding Text
CALL METHOD z_document->add_text
EXPORTING
TEXT = v_cln.
* Adding Line
CALL METHOD z_document->new_line.
* Display the data
CALL METHOD z_document->display_document
EXPORTING
parent = o_top_container.
IF zcl_alvgrid IS INITIAL .
*----Creating ALV Grid instance
CREATE OBJECT zcl_alvgrid
EXPORTING
i_parent = o_bottom_container
EXCEPTIONS
error_cntl_create = 1
error_cntl_init = 2
error_cntl_link = 3
error_dp_create = 4
OTHERS = 5.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
* Calling the method of ALV to process top of page
CALL METHOD zcl_alvgrid->list_processing_events
EXPORTING
i_event_name = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'
i_dyndoc_id = z_document.
* Preparing field catalog.
PERFORM T_FIELDCAT USING:
'1' 'BRNCD' 'BRAND'.
* 'Column no' 'FIELDNAME' 'Column Heading'
WA_LAYOUT-CWIDTH_OPT = 'X'.
WA_LAYOUT-ZEBRA = 'X'.
WA_LAYOUT-SEL_MODE = 'A'.
* Setting table for first display
CALL METHOD ZCL_ALVGRID->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
EXPORTING
IS_LAYOUT = WA_LAYOUT
CHANGING
IT_OUTTAB = it_alv
IT_FIELDCATALOG = IT_FIELDCAT
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
TOO_MANY_LINES = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
CALL METHOD ZCL_ALVGRID->REFRESH_TABLE_DISPLAY
EXCEPTIONS
FINISHED = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS OUTPUT
MODULE USER_COMMAND_2000 INPUT.
DATA: V_OK_CODE TYPE SY-UCOMM,
V_SAVE_OK TYPE SY-UCOMM.
V_OK_CODE = SY-UCOMM.
V_SAVE_OK = V_OK_CODE.
CASE SY-UCOMM.
WHEN 'BACK'.
SET SCREEN 1000.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
LEAVE program.
WHEN OTHERS.
SET SCREEN 1000.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR V_SAVE_OK.
SET SCREEN 0.
LEAVE SCREEN.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_2000 INPUT
*& Form T_FIELDCAT
* text
* -->x text
* -->y text
* -->z text
FORM T_FIELDCAT USING VALUE(X) TYPE ANY
VALUE(Y) TYPE ANY
VALUE(Z) TYPE ANY.
WA_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = X.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = Y.
WA_FIELDCAT-COLTEXT = Z.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO IT_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
ENDFORM. " T_FIELDCAT
*& Form DISPLAY_ALV
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM DISPLAY_ALV .
IF NOT it_alv[] IS INITIAL.
CALL SCREEN 2000.
ELSE.
MESSAGE 'No data for Display' TYPE 'I'.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " DISPLAY_ALV
Hello Jay,
Calling methods, creating instances, casting etc are not OOP. When you say you've developed an OO-report you think OO, refer to this blog to see what i mean - Global Data in ABAP OO Programs
BR,
Suhas
Similar Messages
-
ALV report using OOPS concept.
Hi,
Please help me in writing ALV report using OOPS concept as i have never used this concept before.Please post a clear picture for this.
Thanks in advance.Hi
Refer this code:
REPORT zcls_alv_oops MESSAGE-ID z1.
TABLES : mara.
Types Declaration..\
TYPES :
BEGIN OF t_mara,
matnr TYPE matnr,
mtart TYPE mtart,
maktx TYPE maktx,
END OF t_mara,
BEGIN OF t_marc,
matnr TYPE matnr,
werks TYPE werks_d,
mtart TYPE mtart,
maktx TYPE maktx,
END OF t_marc.
Internal Tables Declaration..\
DATA :
i_mara TYPE TABLE OF t_mara,
i_marc TYPE TABLE OF t_marc,
i_fcat1 TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
i_fcat2 TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
Constants Declaration..\
CONSTANTS :
c_cont1 TYPE scrfname VALUE 'CONT1',
c_cont2 TYPE scrfname VALUE 'CONT2'.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
s_matnr FOR mara-matnr NO INTERVALS.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.
PARAMETERS :
p_hotspt RADIOBUTTON GROUP r1 DEFAULT 'X',
p_bttn RADIOBUTTON GROUP r1.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
\* Class forward referncing.
CLASS lcl_rcvr_class DEFINITION DEFERRED.
\* Pointers Declaration..
DATA :
lp_rcvr TYPE REF TO lcl_rcvr_class,
lp_cont1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
lp_cont2 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
lp_grid1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
lp_grid2 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
\* Local Class Definiton.
CLASS lcl_rcvr_class DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
METHODS :
hotspot_click FOR EVENT hotspot_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING e_row_id e_column_id es_row_no,
handle_double_click FOR EVENT double_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING e_row e_column.
ENDCLASS.
\* Local Class Implementation.
CLASS lcl_rcvr_class IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD hotspot_click.
DATA :
wa_mara TYPE t_mara,
wa_marc TYPE t_marc.
DATA :
l_index TYPE sy-tabix.
READ TABLE i_mara INTO wa_mara INDEX e_row_id-index.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
REFRESH i_marc.
SELECT matnr
werks
INTO TABLE i_marc
FROM marc
WHERE matnr EQ wa_mara-matnr.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
LOOP AT i_marc INTO wa_marc.
l_index = sy-tabix.
wa_marc-mtart = wa_mara-mtart.
wa_marc-maktx = wa_mara-maktx.
MODIFY i_marc FROM wa_marc INDEX l_index
TRANSPORTING mtart maktx.
ENDLOOP.
CALL SCREEN 200.
ELSE.
MESSAGE e121 WITH text-005 wa_mara-matnr.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD handle_double_click.
DATA :
wa_mara TYPE t_mara,
wa_marc TYPE t_marc.
DATA :
l_index TYPE sy-tabix.
READ TABLE i_mara INTO wa_mara INDEX e_row-index.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
REFRESH i_marc.
SELECT matnr
werks
INTO TABLE i_marc
FROM marc
WHERE matnr EQ wa_mara-matnr.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
LOOP AT i_marc INTO wa_marc.
l_index = sy-tabix.
wa_marc-mtart = wa_mara-mtart.
wa_marc-maktx = wa_mara-maktx.
MODIFY i_marc FROM wa_marc INDEX l_index
TRANSPORTING mtart maktx.
ENDLOOP.
CALL SCREEN 200.
ELSE.
MESSAGE e121 WITH text-005 wa_mara-matnr.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
\* Start of Selection
START-OF-SELECTION.
\* Extract the Material Master data for the Input Material.
SELECT a~matnr
a~mtart
b~maktx
INTO TABLE i_mara
FROM mara AS a
INNER JOIN makt AS b
ON a~matnr EQ b~matnr
WHERE a~matnr IN s_matnr
AND b~spras EQ sy-langu.
END-OF-SELECTION.
IF NOT i_mara\[\] IS INITIAL.
\* Call Screen to display the Material Master data.
CALL SCREEN 100.
ELSE.
MESSAGE s121 WITH text-006.
ENDIF.
\*& Module DISP_GRID OUTPUT
\* text
MODULE disp_grid OUTPUT.
\* Build the Field catelog for Material Master data.
PERFORM build_fcat.
\* Display the Material Master data using ALV.
PERFORM disp_alv.
ENDMODULE. " DISP_GRID OUTPUT
\*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
\* text
MODULE user_command_0100 INPUT.
\*when exit or cancel is clicked program has to come out
CASE sy-ucomm.
WHEN 'EXIT' OR 'CANC'.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
\*& Form build_fcat
\* text
\* \--> p1 text
\* <-\- p2 text
FORM build_fcat.
DATA : ws_fcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
ws_fcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
ws_fcat-scrtext_m = text-001.
ws_fcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
IF p_hotspt EQ 'X'.
ws_fcat-hotspot = 'X'.
ENDIF.
APPEND ws_fcat TO i_fcat1.
CLEAR ws_fcat.
ws_fcat-fieldname = 'MTART'.
ws_fcat-scrtext_m = text-002.
ws_fcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
APPEND ws_fcat TO i_fcat1.
CLEAR ws_fcat.
ws_fcat-fieldname = 'MAKTX'.
ws_fcat-scrtext_m = text-003.
ws_fcat-tabname = 'I_MARA'.
APPEND ws_fcat TO i_fcat1.
CLEAR ws_fcat.
ENDFORM. " build_fcat
\*& Form disp_alv
\* text
\* \--> p1 text
\* <-\- p2 text
FORM disp_alv.
IF lp_cont1 IS INITIAL.
\* Create the Container Object of Material Master.
CREATE OBJECT lp_cont1
EXPORTING
container_name = c_cont1
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
cntl_system_error = 2
create_error = 3
lifetime_error = 4
lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5
others = 6 .
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ELSE.
\* Create the Object for Grid of Material Master.
CREATE OBJECT lp_grid1
EXPORTING
i_parent = lp_cont1
EXCEPTIONS
error_cntl_create = 1
error_cntl_init = 2
error_cntl_link = 3
error_dp_create = 4
others = 5.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ELSE.
\* Dipslay Material Master data by calling method.
CALL METHOD lp_grid1->set_table_for_first_display
CHANGING
it_outtab = i_mara
it_fieldcatalog = i_fcat1
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ELSE.
\* Set Handler for the Hot Spot Event.
CREATE OBJECT lp_rcvr.
IF p_hotspt EQ 'X'.
SET HANDLER lp_rcvr->hotspot_click FOR lp_grid1.
ELSE.
SET HANDLER lp_rcvr->handle_double_click FOR lp_grid1.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " disp_alv
\*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
\* text
MODULE status_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'MAIN_STAT'.
SET TITLEBAR 'T_100'.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
\*& Module STATUS_0200 OUTPUT
\* text
MODULE status_0200 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'PLANT_STAT'.
SET TITLEBAR 'T_200'.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0200 OUTPUT
\*& Module DISP_GRID_plant OUTPUT
\* text
MODULE disp_grid_plant OUTPUT.
\* Build the Field catelog for Material Plant data.
PERFORM build_fcat_plant.
\* Display the Material Master Plant data using ALV.
PERFORM disp_alv_plant.
ENDMODULE. " DISP_GRID_plant OUTPUT
\*& Module USER_COMMAND_0200 INPUT
\* text
MODULE user_command_0200 INPUT.
\*when exit or cancel is clicked program has to come out
CASE sy-ucomm.
WHEN 'EXIT' OR 'CANC'.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0200 INPUT
\*& Form build_fcat_plant
\* text
\* \--> p1 text
\* <-\- p2 text
FORM build_fcat_plant.
DATA : ws_fcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
ws_fcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
ws_fcat-scrtext_m = text-001.
ws_fcat-tabname = 'I_MARC'.
APPEND ws_fcat TO i_fcat2.
CLEAR ws_fcat.
ws_fcat-fieldname = 'WERKS'.
ws_fcat-scrtext_m = text-004.
ws_fcat-tabname = 'I_MARC'.
APPEND ws_fcat TO i_fcat2.
CLEAR ws_fcat.
ws_fcat-fieldname = 'MTART'.
ws_fcat-scrtext_m = text-002.
ws_fcat-tabname = 'I_MARC'.
APPEND ws_fcat TO i_fcat2.
CLEAR ws_fcat.
ws_fcat-fieldname = 'MAKTX'.
ws_fcat-scrtext_m = text-003.
ws_fcat-tabname = 'I_MARC'.
APPEND ws_fcat TO i_fcat2.
CLEAR ws_fcat.
ENDFORM. " build_fcat_plant
\*& Form disp_alv_plant
\* text
\* \--> p1 text
\* <-\- p2 text
FORM disp_alv_plant.
IF lp_cont2 IS INITIAL.
\* Create the Container Object of Material Plant data.
CREATE OBJECT lp_cont2
EXPORTING
container_name = c_cont2
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_error = 1
cntl_system_error = 2
create_error = 3
lifetime_error = 4
lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5
others = 6.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ELSE.
\* Create the Object for Grid of Material Plant data.
CREATE OBJECT lp_grid2
EXPORTING
i_parent = lp_cont2
EXCEPTIONS
error_cntl_create = 1
error_cntl_init = 2
error_cntl_link = 3
error_dp_create = 4
others = 5.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ELSE.
\* Dipslay Material Plant data by calling method.
CALL METHOD lp_grid2->set_table_for_first_display
CHANGING
it_outtab = i_marc
it_fieldcatalog = i_fcat2
EXCEPTIONS
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
\* Call method 'REFRESH_TABLE_DISPLAY' to refresh the grid data.
CALL METHOD lp_grid2->refresh_table_display.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " disp_alv_plant
Thanks
Vasudha -
Sub total in ALV GRID using oops concept
Hi,
If Plant (VBAP-WERKS) is not the same for all items on a Sales Order (VBAK-VBELN is the same for al items) then create a separate line on the report for each different plant specified in the line items. Copy all fields from the original order line except for plant and Net Value. Net Value should be the total of item Net Values for all items with the same plant in the order.
Example:
Data:
Order---- Item- Plant- Net Value---
123---- 010- 3467- 100.00---
123---- 020- 7865- 50.00---
123---- 030- 3467- 80.50---
Report:
Order- Plant- Net Value---
123- 3467- 180.50---
123- 7865- 50.00----
I need to dispaly the Report format in ALV Grid using oops concept...
no need of calling any function modules.
Regards,
NithyaHi
Here is example code
This is the method to be called:
get_subtotals
Use
Returns the current subtotals of the ALV Grid Control. Having created totals for at least one column, users can calculate at most nine subtotals. The list is sorted by the values of one or several columns (called the subtotals column). If a value is changed in the subtotals column, the subtotal is displayed (this is also referred to as control level change).
Integration
Before you access the subtotals value, you use the method get_sort_criteria to get the sort table . One row of this table describes properties of a column in the output table.
If the field SUBTOT is set for a column in this table, the column is a subtotals column.
The field SPOS then indicates at which level (see below) the subtotal has been calculated.
The field FIELDNAME contains the name of the subtotals column in the output table.
Based on this information, you specifically access the values of the tables passed (using reference variables COLLECT01 to COLLECT09).
Features
CALL METHOD <ref. var. to CL_GUI_ALV_GRID>->get_subtotals
IMPORTING
EP_COLLECT00 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
EP_COLLECT01 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
EP_COLLECT02 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
EP_COLLECT03 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
EP_COLLECT04 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
EP_COLLECT05 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
EP_COLLECT06 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
EP_COLLECT07 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
EP_COLLECT08 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
EP_COLLECT09 = <reference variable of type REF TO DATA>
ET_GROUPLEVELS = <ínternal table of type LVC_T_GRPL>.
In order to access the values of EP_COLLECT00 to EP_COLLECT09, you use ASSIGN to dereference the relevant reference variable in a field symbol of your output table type (see below).
Parameters
Meaning
EP_COLLECT00
Points to the totals line. Since there is only one totals line which, in addition, has a unique totalling area, no further information is available for this table in table ET_GROUPLEVELS.
get_subtotals
EP_COLLECT01 to EP_COLLECT09
Point to the subtotals line. For each subtotals level, there is one reference variable. Each of these variables points to an internal table that has the type of the output table. EP_COLLECT01 points to the subtotal at the hightest level, while EP_COLLECT02 points to the subtotal at the second highest level, and so on. The levels are derived from the sort priority (field SPOS in the sort table ). The column by which the data was sorted first, is the highest subtotals level.
ET_GROUPLEVELS
Manages all indexes for the individual control levels. The fields of the table have the following meaning:
INDEX_FROM, INDEX_TO: Rows of the output table for which the subtotal was created
LEVEL: Subtotals level (see above)
COUNTER: Number of rows for which the subtotal was created
COMPRESS: For this subtotals line, the user has hidden the associated rows.
COLLECT: Indicates the subtotals table (01-09) in which the values are stored
For an overview, see Methods of Class CL_GUI_ALV_GRID
Activities -
hi friendz,
can any one of u give an example, how to build alv report using oops abap ?
thanks in advance.
points for sure
regards,
VijayaHi Vijaya,
I hope the following code upto your requirement.
*& Report ZMAT_ALV_GRID *
REPORT ZCL_CLASS1.
TYPES: BEGIN OF T_MARA,
MATNR TYPE MARA-MATNR,
MAKTX TYPE MAKT-MAKTX,
WERKS TYPE MARD-WERKS,
LGORT TYPE MARD-LGORT,
LABST TYPE MARD-LABST,
END OF T_MARA.
*DATA: IT_MARA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF T_MARA.
DATA: IT_MARA TYPE T_MARA OCCURS 0.
DATA: O_CONT TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_CUSTOM_CONTAINER,
O_GRID TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_ALV_GRID.
DATA: X_FLDCAT TYPE LVC_S_FCAT.
DATA: IT_FLDCAT TYPE LVC_T_FCAT.
DATA: I_LAYOUT TYPE LVC_S_LAYO.
DATA: X_SORT TYPE LVC_S_SORT.
DATA: I_SORT TYPE LVC_T_SORT.
TABLES: MARA.
SELECT-OPTIONS: S_MATNR FOR MARA-MATNR.
PARAMETERS: P_CHK AS CHECKBOX.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM GET_DATA.
PERFORM GENERATE_FLDCAT.
PERFORM GENERATE_LAYOUT.
PERFORM DO_SORT.
SET SCREEN 100.
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
text
MODULE STATUS_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'MAIN'.
SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
PERFORM BUILD_ALV.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
text
MODULE USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT.
CASE SY-UCOMM.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*& Form BUILD_ALV
text
FORM BUILD_ALV .
CREATE OBJECT O_CONT
EXPORTING
CONTAINER_NAME = 'MAT_CONTAINER'
EXCEPTIONS
CNTL_ERROR = 1
CNTL_SYSTEM_ERROR = 2
CREATE_ERROR = 3
LIFETIME_ERROR = 4
LIFETIME_DYNPRO_DYNPRO_LINK = 5
others = 6.
CREATE OBJECT O_GRID
EXPORTING
I_PARENT = O_CONT
EXCEPTIONS
ERROR_CNTL_CREATE = 1
ERROR_CNTL_INIT = 2
ERROR_CNTL_LINK = 3
ERROR_DP_CREATE = 4
others = 5.
CALL METHOD O_GRID->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
EXPORTING
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK =
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
IS_VARIANT =
I_SAVE =
I_DEFAULT = ' '
IS_LAYOUT = I_LAYOUT
IS_PRINT =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING =
IT_HYPERLINK =
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
CHANGING
IT_OUTTAB = IT_MARA
IT_FIELDCATALOG = IT_FLDCAT[]
IT_SORT = I_SORT
IT_FILTER =
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
TOO_MANY_LINES = 3
others = 4.
ENDFORM. " BUILD_ALV
*& Form GET_DATA
text
FORM GET_DATA .
SELECT A~MATNR
B~MAKTX
C~WERKS
C~LGORT
C~LABST
INTO TABLE IT_MARA
FROM MARA AS A
INNER JOIN MAKT AS B
ON BMATNR = AMATNR
INNER JOIN MARD AS C
ON CMATNR = AMATNR
WHERE A~MATNR IN S_MATNR
AND B~SPRAS = SY-LANGU.
ENDFORM. " GET_DATA
*& Form GENERATE_FLDCAT
text
FORM GENERATE_FLDCAT .
*CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'ZSMARA'
I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = 'X'
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_INTERNAL_TABNAME = ' '
CHANGING
CT_FIELDCAT = IT_FLDCAT
EXCEPTIONS
INCONSISTENT_INTERFACE = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
OTHERS = 3.
X_FLDCAT-COL_POS = 1.
X_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.
X_FLDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = '18'.
X_FLDCAT-REPTEXT = 'Material No'.
APPEND X_FLDCAT TO IT_FLDCAT.
X_FLDCAT-COL_POS = 2.
X_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MAKTX'.
X_FLDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = '48'.
X_FLDCAT-REPTEXT = 'Material Desc'.
X_FLDCAT-TOOLTIP = 'Material Desc'.
APPEND X_FLDCAT TO IT_FLDCAT.
X_FLDCAT-COL_POS = 3.
X_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'WERKS'.
X_FLDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = '5'.
X_FLDCAT-REPTEXT = 'Plant'.
X_FLDCAT-TOOLTIP = 'Plant'.
APPEND X_FLDCAT TO IT_FLDCAT.
X_FLDCAT-COL_POS = 4.
X_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'LGORT'.
X_FLDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = '5'.
X_FLDCAT-REPTEXT = 'S.Loc'.
X_FLDCAT-TOOLTIP = 'S.Loc'.
APPEND X_FLDCAT TO IT_FLDCAT.
X_FLDCAT-COL_POS = 5.
X_FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'LABST'.
X_FLDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = '20'.
X_FLDCAT-REPTEXT = 'Quantity'.
X_FLDCAT-TOOLTIP = 'Quantity'.
X_FLDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.
APPEND X_FLDCAT TO IT_FLDCAT.
ENDFORM. " GENERATE_FLDCAT
*& Form GENERATE_LAYOUT
text
FORM GENERATE_LAYOUT .
I_LAYOUT-ZEBRA = 'X'.
I_LAYOUT-FRONTEND = 'X'.
I_LAYOUT-GRID_TITLE = 'ALV GRID USING OOPS'.
I_LAYOUT-NUMC_TOTAL = 'X'.
ENDFORM. " GENERATE_LAYOUT
*& Form DO_SORT
text
FORM DO_SORT .
X_SORT-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.
X_SORT-UP = 'X'.
X_SORT-SUBTOT = 'X'.
IF P_CHK = 'X'.
X_SORT-EXPA = SPACE.
ELSE.
X_SORT-EXPA = 'X'.
ENDIF.
APPEND X_SORT TO I_SORT.
ENDFORM. " DO_SORT
inorder to execute this code perfectly, do the following things.
1. Create a Graphical Screen 100.
2. Place a Custom Control on that screen and give name as MAT_CONTAINER.
3. activate the screen.
and execute the program.
if this suits requirement award points.
satish -
Hi frnds,
I want to write an alv report program using oops concepts.CAn anybody send me a simple code to generate an alv reports?
Thanks a lot in advance.Hi
http://www.sapdev.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvobjgrid/alvobject_sort.htm
*& Report ZLCL_ALV_INVOICE *
REPORT ZLCL_ALV_INVOICE .
TABLES: VBRK.
DATA: ITAB LIKE VBRP OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: O_CONT TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_CUSTOM_CONTAINER,
O_GRID TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_ALV_GRID.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SET SCREEN 100.
*& Form GET_DATA
text
FORM GET_DATA .
SELECT *
FROM VBRP
INTO TABLE ITAB
WHERE VBELN = VBRK-VBELN.
ENDFORM. " GET_DATA
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
text
MODULE STATUS_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'MENU'.
IF O_CONT IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT O_CONT
EXPORTING
CONTAINER_NAME = 'INV_CONT' "Screen custom control name
EXCEPTIONS
CNTL_ERROR = 1
CNTL_SYSTEM_ERROR = 2
CREATE_ERROR = 3
LIFETIME_ERROR = 4
LIFETIME_DYNPRO_DYNPRO_LINK = 5
OTHERS = 6
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE I000(Z00) WITH 'Error in custom container'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
CREATE OBJECT O_GRID
EXPORTING
I_PARENT = O_CONT "Custom container class object
EXCEPTIONS
ERROR_CNTL_CREATE = 1
ERROR_CNTL_INIT = 2
ERROR_CNTL_LINK = 3
ERROR_DP_CREATE = 4
OTHERS = 5.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE I000(Z00) WITH 'Error in alv grid linking'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
text
MODULE USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT.
CASE SY-UCOMM.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*& Module SHOW_ALV_GRID INPUT
text
MODULE SHOW_ALV_GRID INPUT.
PERFORM GET_DATA.
CALL METHOD O_GRID->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
EXPORTING
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'VBRP'
CHANGING
IT_OUTTAB = ITAB[]
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
TOO_MANY_LINES = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE I000(Z00) WITH 'Error in showing alv grid'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " SHOW_ALV_GRID INPUT
you can understand very easily -
Disbable button on alv report using oops
Hi all,
I have a button to toll bar of alv grid using oops
based on that when the user clicks on that some action is performed and list is displayed again
now when the list is diaplyed i need the button that i added to be disabled so that the user cannot click it agin
i have everything i don't know how to disable the button.
USING THIS STATMENT move 'X' to ls_toolbar-disabled WE CAN DISABLE BUT I DON'T WHERE TO PASS IT..
LOCAL CLASSES: Definition
*===============================================================
class lcl_event_receiver: local class to
define and handle own functions.
Definition:
~~~~~~~~~~~
class lcl_event_receiver definition.
public section.
methods:
handle_toolbar
for event toolbar of cl_gui_alv_grid
importing e_object e_interactive,
handle_user_command
for event user_command of cl_gui_alv_grid
importing e_ucomm.
private section.
endclass.
lcl_event_receiver (Definition)
*===============================================================
LOCAL CLASSES: Implementation
*===============================================================
class lcl_event_receiver (Implementation)
class lcl_event_receiver implementation.
method handle_toolbar.
append a separator to normal toolbar
clear ls_toolbar.
move 3 to ls_toolbar-butn_type.
append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
append an icon to show booking table
clear ls_toolbar.
move 'ADD' to ls_toolbar-function.
move icon_employee to ls_toolbar-icon.
move 'Show Bookings'(111) to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
move 'Add Material'(112) to ls_toolbar-text.
move '' to ls_toolbar-disabled.
append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
endmethod.
method handle_user_command.
case e_ucomm.
when 'ADD'.
call method g_grid->get_selected_rows
importing et_index_rows = lt_rows.
call method cl_gui_cfw=>flush.
if sy-subrc ne 0.
add your handling, for example
call function 'POPUP_TO_INFORM'
exporting
titel = g_repid
txt2 = sy-subrc
txt1 = 'Error in Flush'(500).
else.
*tHIS IS THE PART IAM HAVING PROBLEM WITH
*class lcl_event_receiver implementation.
method handle_toolbar.
*clear : ls_toolbar.
loop at e_object->mt_toolbar into ls_toolbar WHERE FUNCTION = 'ADD'.
DELETE e_object->mt_toolbar FROM ls_toolbar.
move ' ' to ls_toolbar-disabled.
append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
endloop.
*ENDMETHOD.
*ENDCLASS.
***tHIS IS THE PART
call method g_grid->refresh_table_display.
endif.
endcase.
endmethod.
Thanks in advanceHi
hI ALL,
MY QUESTION IS WHEN method handle_toolbaR WOULD BE TRIGERRED
first time i have the button enabled and when i press the button its get disabled.This is what i need
But iam trying to understand how this is working
Let me know whether iam right or not
when this piece of code would be triggered
method handle_toolbar.
clear ls_toolbar.
move 3 to ls_toolbar-butn_type.
append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
clear ls_toolbar.
move 'ADD' to ls_toolbar-function.
move icon_employee to ls_toolbar-icon.
move 'Show Bookings'(111) to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
move 'Add Material'(112) to ls_toolbar-text.
move ' ' to ls_toolbar-disabled.
append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
IF FLAG = 'X'.
LOOP AT e_object->mt_toolbar INTO ls_toolbar.
if ls_toolbar-function = 'ADD'.
ls_toolbar-disabled = 'X'.
MODIFY e_object->mt_toolbar FROM ls_toolbar.
endif.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
1 ) would this be triggered
when i call this call method g_grid->refresh_table_display.
2)or
call method g_grid->set_toolbar_interactive
This is my piece of code
class lcl_event_receiver definition.
public section.
methods:
handle_toolbar
for event toolbar of cl_gui_alv_grid
importing e_object e_interactive,
handle_user_command
for event user_command of cl_gui_alv_grid
importing e_ucomm.
private section.
endclass.
class lcl_event_receiver implementation.
method handle_toolbar.
clear ls_toolbar.
move 3 to ls_toolbar-butn_type.
append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
clear ls_toolbar.
move 'ADD' to ls_toolbar-function.
move icon_employee to ls_toolbar-icon.
move 'Show Bookings'(111) to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
move 'Add Material'(112) to ls_toolbar-text.
move ' ' to ls_toolbar-disabled.
append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
IF FLAG = 'X'.
LOOP AT e_object->mt_toolbar INTO ls_toolbar.
if ls_toolbar-function = 'ADD'.
ls_toolbar-disabled = 'X'.
MODIFY e_object->mt_toolbar FROM ls_toolbar.
endif.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
endmethod.
method handle_user_command.
case e_ucomm.
when 'ADD'.
call method g_grid->get_selected_rows
importing et_index_rows = lt_rows.
call method cl_gui_cfw=>flush.
if sy-subrc ne 0.
else.
perform test.
call method g_grid->refresh_table_display.
endif.
endcase.
endmethod. "handle_user_command
odule status_0100 output.
SET PF-STATUS 'STATUS'.
set pf-status 'MAIN100'.
set titlebar 'HEADER_CHECK'.
if g_custom_container is initial.
create object g_custom_container
exporting container_name = g_container.
create object g_grid
exporting i_parent = g_custom_container.
call function 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
exporting
i_structure_name = 'ZTEST'
changing
ct_fieldcat = fieldcat
exceptions
others = 3
if sy-subrc <> 0.
message id sy-msgid type sy-msgty number sy-msgno
with sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
endif.
g_layout-sel_mode = 'A'. " TO GET SELECTION BOX
call method g_grid->set_table_for_first_display
exporting
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK =
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
IS_VARIANT =
I_SAVE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
is_layout = g_layout
IS_PRINT =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
it_toolbar_excluding = pt_exclude
IT_HYPERLINK =
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
changing
it_outtab = i_zTEST
it_fieldcatalog = fieldcat
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
exceptions
invalid_parameter_combination = 1
program_error = 2
too_many_lines = 3
others = 4
create object event_receiver.
set handler event_receiver->handle_user_command for g_grid.
set handler event_receiver->handle_toolbar for g_grid.
call method g_grid->set_toolbar_interactive.
endif. "IF grid1 IS INITIAL
call method cl_gui_control=>set_focus exporting control = g_grid.
endmodule. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
Thanks
Suchitra -
How to send mail with out attachment in a report using oops concept
Hi Abap Experts,
My requirement is i have to send a mail with out attaching any documents this is a report using oops conceopt how can i acheive it .Hi Saeed,
Please search SDN before posting. There are so may threads for the same.
Check out the standard reports--
bcs_example_1, bcs_example_2, .. bcs_example_7
Howard -
Attaining Hot spot in ALV Tree Using OOPS concept
Hi All,
In our requirement we are displaying the data in ALV Tree Using OOPS.
We need to achieve hot spot on one of the header field.
I am using Class 'CL_GUI_ALV_TREE'
Ex:
CreditAccnt/ Company codes DSO DDSO
26 15 15
8000 5 5
8545 10 10
In the above example for every credit accnt in header we r displaying the values ( DSO ,DDSO) for all company codes.
Now we require hot spot on Credit Accnt 26. Such that when user clicks on the credit accnt it should navigate to another transaction.
NOTE: we havent build any field catalogue for field CreditAccnt/ Company codes .Hi,
You can refer to the tutorial -
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/abap/an%20easy%20reference%20for%20alv%20grid%20control.pdf
Or try using the code below-
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
CLASS-METHODS:
Hot Spot Click
handle_hotspot
FOR EVENT hotspot_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING e_row_id
e_column_id
es_row_no,
ENDCLASS.
Implementation
*& Method handle_hotspot
This method is called when the user clicks on a hotspot to drill down.
The following types are exported from the ALV
LVC_S_ROW
LVC_S_COL
LVC_S_ROID
METHOD handle_hotspot.
The hotspot processing coded in the form below.
PERFORM f9802_handle_hotspot USING e_row_id
e_column_id
es_row_no.
ENDMETHOD.
*& Form f9802_handle_hotspot
This form is called when the user clicks on a hotspot on the ALV grid
The parameters are of type
-->P_E_ROW text
-->P_E_COL text
-->P_E_ROID text
FORM f9802_handle_hotspot USING p_row
p_col
p_roid.
DATA: lw_output LIKE LINE OF i_output.
READ TABLE i_output INDEX p_row INTO lw_output.
SET PARAMETER ID 'MAT' FIELD lw_output-matnr.
CALL TRANSACTION 'MM02' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
ENDFORM. " f9802_handle_hotspot
FORM f9300_modify_field_cat TABLES p_fieldcat STRUCTURE lvc_s_fcat.
Field-symbols: <lfs_fieldcat> TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
LOOP AT p_fieldcat ASSIGNING <lfs_fieldcat>.
CASE <lfs_fieldcat>-fieldname.
WHEN 'MATNR'.
<lfs_fieldcat>-hotspot = c_x.
<lfs_fieldcat>-key = c_x.
WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.
In PBO,
module STATUS_9001 output.
Set handlers for events
SET HANDLER o_eventreceiver->handle_hotspot FOR o_Alvgrid.
ENDMODULE.
Hope this helps -
HI all,
Is it necessary to use container for ALV grid using classes.If not then please help me with a sample code.REPORT z_alv_using_oops_conepts MESSAGE-ID z_OOPS.
TABLES: ekko, ekpo.
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION DEFERRED.
DATA: ok_code TYPE sy-ucomm,
gx_fcat1 TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
gt_fcat1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF lvc_s_fcat,
gx_fcat2 TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
gt_fcat2 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF lvc_s_fcat,
gx_layout1 TYPE lvc_s_layo,
gx_layout2 TYPE lvc_s_layo,
gx_variant TYPE disvariant,
g_custom_container1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
g_custom_container2 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
grid1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
grid2 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
g_container1 TYPE scrfname VALUE 'MAIN_REPORT_LIST',
g_container2 TYPE scrfname VALUE 'SECOND_REPORT_LIST',
gv_event_rec1 TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver,
gv_event_rec2 TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver,
gv_repid TYPE sy-repid,
gt_final1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ekko,
gt_final2 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ekpo,
gt_final3 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ekpo,
gx_final TYPE ekko,
gx_final1 TYPE ekpo.
INITIALIZATION.
SELECTION-SCREEN *
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK blk3 WITH FRAME .
SELECT-OPTIONS:
s_ebeln FOR ekko-ebeln obligatory,
s_ebelp FOR ekpo-ebelp,
s_bukrs FOR ekko-bukrs,
s_bsart FOR ekko-bsart.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK blk3.
LOCAL CLASSES: Definition
*===============================================================
class lcl_event_receiver: local class to
define and handle own functions.
Definition:
~~~~~~~~~~~
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
METHODS:
hotspot_click1
FOR EVENT hotspot_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING e_row_id
e_column_id,
hotspot_click2
FOR EVENT hotspot_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING e_row_id
e_column_id.
PRIVATE SECTION.
ENDCLASS. "lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION
CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD hotspot_click1.
DATA: lv_tabix TYPE sy-tabix,
lx_final TYPE ekko.
READ TABLE gt_final1 INTO gx_final INDEX e_row_id.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
gt_final3 = gt_final2.
DELETE gt_final3 WHERE ebeln NE gx_final-ebeln.
IF NOT g_custom_container2 IS INITIAL.
CALL METHOD grid2->refresh_table_display.
CALL METHOD grid1->refresh_table_display.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
MESSAGE s000 WITH text-003.
LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
ENDIF.
ENDMETHOD. "hotspot_click1
METHOD hotspot_click2.
READ TABLE gt_final3 INTO gx_final1 INDEX e_row_id.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
SET PARAMETER ID 'BES' FIELD gx_final-ebeln.
CALL TRANSACTION 'ME23N' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
ENDIF.
ENDMETHOD. "button_click1
ENDCLASS. "lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION
START-OF-SELECTION *
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT * FROM ekko INTO TABLE gt_final1 WHERE ebeln IN s_ebeln
AND bukrs IN s_bukrs
AND bsart IN s_bsart.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
SELECT * FROM ekpo INTO TABLE gt_final2 FOR ALL ENTRIES IN gt_final1
WHERE ebeln = gt_final1-ebeln
AND ebelp IN s_ebelp.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
gt_final3 = gt_final2.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
PERFORM sub_get_fieldcat CHANGING gt_fcat1.
PERFORM sub_get_fieldcat CHANGING gt_fcat2.
END-OF-SELECTION *
END-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM display_process.
CALL SCREEN 9000.
MODULE pbo OUTPUT
MODULE pbo OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'MAIN100'.
gx_layout1-grid_title = 'Purchase Order Header'.
gx_layout1-zebra = 'X'.
gx_layout1-info_fname = 'COLOR_LINE'.
gx_layout1-sel_mode = 'X'.
gx_layout2-grid_title = 'Purchase Order Items'.
gx_layout2-zebra = 'X'.
gx_layout1-stylefname = 'CB'.
gs_layout1-excp_led = gc_check.
gs_layout1-excp_group = gc_check.
gv_repid = sy-repid.
gx_variant-report = gv_repid.
READ TABLE gt_final1 INTO gx_final INDEX 1.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
DELETE gt_final3 WHERE ebeln NE gx_final-ebeln.
ENDIF.
IF g_custom_container1 IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT g_custom_container1
EXPORTING
container_name = g_container1.
CREATE OBJECT grid1
EXPORTING
i_parent = g_custom_container1.
CALL METHOD grid1->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
is_layout = gx_layout1
is_variant = gx_variant
i_save = 'U'
i_default = 'X'
i_structure_name = 'EKKO'
CHANGING
it_outtab = gt_final1
it_fieldcatalog = gt_fcat1.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_control=>set_focus
EXPORTING
control = grid1.
ENDIF.
IF g_custom_container2 IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT g_custom_container2
EXPORTING
container_name = g_container2.
CREATE OBJECT grid2
EXPORTING
i_parent = g_custom_container2.
CALL METHOD grid2->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
is_layout = gx_layout2
is_variant = gx_variant
i_save = 'U'
i_default = 'X'
i_structure_name = 'EKPO'
CHANGING
it_outtab = gt_final3
it_fieldcatalog = gt_fcat2.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_control=>set_focus
EXPORTING
control = grid2.
ENDIF.
CREATE OBJECT gv_event_rec1.
SET HANDLER gv_event_rec1->hotspot_click1 FOR grid1.
CREATE OBJECT gv_event_rec2.
SET HANDLER gv_event_rec1->hotspot_click2 FOR grid2.
IF gt_final2 IS INITIAL.
MESSAGE i000 WITH 'No Items exist for the Purchase Order'.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. "PBO OUTPUT
MODULE PAI INPUT *
MODULE pai INPUT.
To react on oi_custom_events:
CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>dispatch.
CASE ok_code.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
PERFORM exit_program.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
WHEN 'CANCEL'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR ok_code.
ENDMODULE. "PAI INPUT
FORM EXIT_PROGRAM *
FORM exit_program.
CALL METHOD grid1->free.
CALL METHOD grid2->free.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>flush.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_INFORM'
EXPORTING
titel = gv_repid
txt2 = sy-subrc
txt1 = 'Error in Flush'(009).
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "EXIT_PROGRAM
*& Form display_process
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM display_process .
DATA: a LIKE sy-ucomm.
DO 100 TIMES.
DO 300 TIMES.
GET TIME.
ENDDO.
a(3) = sy-index.a+3 = '%'.
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
percentage = sy-index
text = a.
ENDDO.
ENDFORM. " display_process
*& Form sub_get_fieldcat
text
<--P_GT_FCAT1 text
FORM sub_get_fieldcat CHANGING lt_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
gx_fcat1-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
gx_fcat1-tabname = 'gt_final1'.
gx_fcat1-hotspot = 'X'.
APPEND gx_fcat1 TO lt_fcat.
ENDFORM. " sub_get_fieldcat -
ALV Report using OOPS - Back button(F3) flow not correct
Hi,
When i try to execute my report (F8) and it goes to output screen perfectly.
Then if i hit back button(F3) it comes to selection screen that's also fine.
after then if i hit back button(F3) then it goes to output screen again.
actually it has to go to the SE38 - program screen
My GUI logic:
*& Include ZSD_GUILOGIC
*& Module init_0100 OUTPUT
text
MODULE init_0100 OUTPUT.
call method cl_gui_cfw=>dispatch.
create the report object
if my_report is initial.
CREATE OBJECT MY_REPORT
EXPORTING
SO_VKORG = so_vkorg[]
SO_VTWEG = so_vtweg[]
SO_DATE = so_date[].
endif.
IF my_CUSTOM_CONTAINER IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT my_CUSTOM_CONTAINER
EXPORTING
CONTAINER_NAME = _CONTAINER.
CREATE OBJECT my_GRID1
EXPORTING
I_PARENT = my_CUSTOM_CONTAINER.
int_tab = my_report->RETURN_RESULT( ).
CALL METHOD my_GRID1->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
EXPORTING
is_variant = my_layout
i_save = 'A'
i_default = 'X'
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = structure
CHANGING
IT_OUTTAB = int_tab[].
else.
container actually exists.
int_tab = my_report->RETURN_RESULT( ).
MY_grid1->refresh_table_display( ).
endif.
ENDMODULE. " init_0100 OUTPUT
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
text
MODULE USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT.
to react on oi_custom_events:
CASE OK_CODE.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
PERFORM EXIT_PROGRAM.
when 'BACK'.
clear: my_report, my_CUSTOM_CONTAINER, my_grid1, int_tab.
leave
CALL SELECTION-SCREEN 1000.
WHEN 'REFRESH'.
int_tab = my_report->RETURN_RESULT( ).
WHEN OTHERS.
do nothing
ENDCASE.
CLEAR OK_CODE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*& Form EXIT_PROGRAM
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM EXIT_PROGRAM .
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDFORM. " EXIT_PROGRAM
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
text
MODULE STATUS_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'MAIN0100'.
SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUTHI,
Thanks for ur replies.
I am calling selection screen 100 like this.
REPORT ZSD_.
INCLUDE ZSD__TOP.
INCLUDE ZSD_LCL000.
INCLUDE ZSD_GUILOGIC.
initialization.
move 'IEQ000' to so_vrsio.
append so_vrsio.
move 'IEQ' to so_date.
so_date-low = sy-datum.
so_date-high = sy-datum.
append so_date.
start-of-selection.
set the layout
perform prepare_layout changing my_layout.
Thanks
Praba
set the structure
structure = 'ZSD_LEVEL0'.
call the processing screen 0100
set screen '0100'. -
END_OF_PAGE in alv report using oops
Experts,
Could you please give me the solution for the below issue?
Requirement is like this:
I have to display two grids in my report, and in that one grid will have top-of-page and other one will
have end-of-page. Here, I am able to display the data in the top-of-page but not able to display the data in
end of page. (Here I am using cl_gui_alv_grid : Class and Event is: END_OF_LIST.).
I gone through the BCALV_TEST_GRID_EVENTS, but that is not helpful to me.
Please anyone can you send the code snippet for the above one.
Thanks...
Sridhar..Hi,
In the class cl_salv_table you have method get_event get the event from the method.
Pass u r end of page iver here .it raises the event end of page
thanks -
Hi All,
How do we create a hotspot using OOPs concept in ALV? Also tell me how to call a transaction code after doing a Hotspot click on a field.try factory methods like this:
form display .
Sort output table
sort it_out by vbeln_vl vbeln_vf fkart.
try.
Using Factory classes for output display
call method cl_salv_table=>factory
importing
r_salv_table = o_table
changing
t_table = it_out.
o_functions = o_table->get_functions( ).
o_functions->set_all( abap_true ).
To sort the table by Delivery, billing document.
o_sorts = o_table->get_sorts( ).
o_sorts->add_sort( columnname = 'VBELN_VL' subtotal = abap_true ).
o_sorts = o_table->get_sorts( ).
o_sorts->add_sort( columnname = 'VBELN_VF' subtotal = abap_true ).
To goto transaction*
o_cevents = o_table->get_event( ).
create object o_levents.
set handler o_levents->on_double_click for o_cevents.
Catch exceptions
catch cx_salv_msg into o_salv_msg.
message e184 with o_salv_msg->msgv1
o_salv_msg->msgv2
o_salv_msg->msgv3
o_salv_msg->msgv4.
catch cx_salv_not_found into o_salv_not_found.
message e184 with o_salv_not_found->object
o_salv_not_found->textid
o_salv_not_found->key
o_salv_not_found->method.
catch cx_salv_data_error into o_salv_data_error .
message e184 with o_salv_data_error->object
o_salv_data_error->textid
o_salv_data_error->key
o_salv_data_error->method.
catch cx_salv_existing into o_salv_existing .
message e184 with o_salv_existing->object
o_salv_existing->textid
o_salv_existing->key
o_salv_existing->method.
endtry.
Display
o_table->display( ).
endform. " display
*& Form disp_line_item
To display the delivery data using transaction VL03n*
on double click on any row.*
form disp_line_item using fp_row type salv_de_row
fp_column type salv_de_column.
Read the output table*
read table it_out into wa_out index fp_row.
if sy-subrc eq 0 .
set parameter id 'VL' field wa_out-vbeln_vl.
call transaction 'VL03N' and skip first screen. " Call transaction vl03n
endif.
endform. " disp_line_item
Edited by: kartik tarla on Dec 15, 2008 7:35 PM -
Regarding ALV using OOPS Concept
Hi Experts,
Can abody explain to me how can i disable some settings in the tool bar of ALV Grid using oops concept??Hi Alex,
You can perform this step, before you call set_table_for_first_display and pass that to this call.
**Exculude all unnecessary standard function in ALV
PERFORM exclude_tb_functions CHANGING lt_exclude.
CALL METHOD g_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
is_layout = gs_layout
is_variant = l_variant
i_save = 'A'
it_toolbar_excluding = lt_exclude
CHANGING
it_fieldcatalog = gt_fieldcat
it_sort = gt_sort[]
it_outtab = it_final[].
You can exclude all unwanted function in the subroutine.
FORM exclude_tb_functions CHANGING pt_exclude TYPE ui_functions.
DATA ls_exclude TYPE ui_func.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_loc_copy_row.
APPEND ls_exclude TO pt_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_loc_delete_row.
APPEND ls_exclude TO pt_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_loc_append_row.
APPEND ls_exclude TO pt_exclude.
ENDFORM. " exclude_tb_functions
This will give you complete the solution for your query.
Thanks
Lakshmi -
Display error message in ALV grid using OOPS
Hi,
I have a requirement to display report in ALV. I have created ALV grid using OOPS with three editable cells and 1 button on toolbar. When user enter values in Ediatble cell and click on the Toolbar button, sales order item should be assigned to contract.
When the user select the row and click on toolbar button, a salesorder item should be assigned to contract and i am using BAPI and fine with BAPI. All the error message should be displayed in a popup and the corresponding failed row should change its color .
Once the user identified the failed row, he can edit the value in the ediatble cells and should reprocess in the same screen ( without going back to selection screen).
To display POP Up, I am using FM BAL_LOG_CREATE, BAL_LOG_MSG_ADD, BAL_DSP_PROFILE_NO_TREE_GET, BAL_CNTL_CREATE.
by using above 4 FM , i can display POP UP. but i cannot change the color of the failed row.
Once I identified the failed row and reprocess from the same screen , I am successful in processing the failed row, but my error log still has the reprocessed row as failed row because, error log is not refreshing.
Please suggest me how to clear error log which was created by using the above FM's and change the color of the failed row .
Thanks in AdvanceHi
Please suggest me how to clear error log which was created by using the above FM's....
U can use BAL_LOG_REFRESH
....and change the color of the failed row
You need to insert a new field for Colour Attributes in your output table and input its name in the layout structure:
IS_LAYOUT-INFO_FNAME = <field name for colour>
The field has to be a CHAR 3 and its value can be -
> Cxy
C is a constant
x is the colour number (from 1 to 9)
y is intensified (0 = off, 1 = on)
After changing the value of output table you need to run the method REFRESH_TABLE_DISPLAY for refreshing the output
Max -
End of page in ALV display using OOPS
Hi all,
How can i display end of page or footer in ALV display using OOPS concept.
Thanks,
vinitHi ,
Try using this code.
First add a handler method in your handler class definition as:
e.g. METHOD handle__end_of_page
FOR EVENT print_end_of_page OF cl_gui_alv_grid .
Then implement the method in the implementation part of your local class.
e.g. METHOD handle_print_end_of_page .
WRITE:/ 'Flights Made on ', sy-datum .
ENDMETHOD .
And register this method as the handler.
SET HANDLER gr_event_handler->handle_print_end_of_page FOR gr_alvgrid .
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Janaki.
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