Creating data types

Hi
How do u create a data type when u get an input file.
How do u know when to create header , footer n all?
Can some one tell me or send a url on how to create data types. would be of great help!
Thanks!

HI,
Generally identifying the structure from the input file need  some analysis work.
You may refer some of the below tips while creating the data types
1. List down the input structure of data fields  from input file.
2. Decide the Header and detail information based on the data and go for sub-structure.
3. With File adapter try to maintain the structure level max. upto 2.
  i.e. Root>Header>Fields etc.
4. Try to avoid the substructure for the internal fields.
5. Decide the Occurances fo every root and sub structures and fields.
6. Identify if there any relations within Header and detail fields.etc.
Check with SAP Help for various activities
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/a5/04623c4f69b712e10000000a114084/content.htm
Thanks
Swarup

Similar Messages

  • Error while creating data type

    Hi
    I am creating data type for the scenario from File to IDOC
    Namespace urn:xiworkshop:groupxx:legacy is not defined in the software component version NEWPRODUCT , 100 of sap Object Message Type Vendor | urn:xiworkshop:groupxx:legacy references the inactive object Data Type Vendor | urn:xiworkshop:groupxx:legacy
    Please help me

    Hi;
    First activate your namespace and then create the data type.
    Namespace + default datatypes should be activated together.
    Then your data type
    Mudit

  • Import  XSD to create Data type in Design

    hi,
      I know that we can import XSD in Design and create data type,my question is:
    1.  Can i import an XSD thats been created in message mapping and use that to create my data type in design.
    (or)
    2.Should i have to write an XSD on my own and then import it to create my data type, and is there any standard format to write it.

    Hello Prashanth,
    For your first question: i don't know exactly what you mean that the the xsd you create in the data mapping steps. So can you explain it in details?
    For your 2nd question:  Sure you can write your own XSD to create a data type. And i will give you an example xsd file format. Then you can import it in the XSD tab view.
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
    <xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="http://sap.com/xi/XI/hansteel" targetNamespace="http://sap.com/xi/XI/hansteel">
         <xsd:complexType name="CustomerInfo">
              <xsd:annotation>
                   <xsd:appinfo source="http://sap.com/xi/TextID">
                   a6c26c80000f11dac45e00096b1669b3
                   </xsd:appinfo>
              </xsd:annotation>
              <xsd:sequence>
                   <xsd:element name="ID">
                        <xsd:annotation>
                             <xsd:appinfo source="http://sap.com/xi/TextID">
                             dfe699c0e7bc11d9c736d51c0a0013e1
                             </xsd:appinfo>
                        </xsd:annotation>
                        <xsd:simpleType>
                             <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
                                  <xsd:length value="10" />
                             </xsd:restriction>
                        </xsd:simpleType>
                   </xsd:element>
                   <xsd:element name="NAME">
                        <xsd:annotation>
                             <xsd:appinfo source="http://sap.com/xi/TextID">
                             dfe82060e7bc11d9b2efd51c0a0013e1
                             </xsd:appinfo>
                        </xsd:annotation>
                        <xsd:simpleType>
                             <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
                                  <xsd:length value="35" />
                             </xsd:restriction>
                        </xsd:simpleType>
                   </xsd:element>
                   <xsd:element name="CUSTTYPE">
                        <xsd:annotation>
                             <xsd:appinfo source="http://sap.com/xi/TextID">
                             dfe82061e7bc11d9c193d51c0a0013e1
                             </xsd:appinfo>
                        </xsd:annotation>
                        <xsd:simpleType>
                             <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
                                  <xsd:length value="4" />
                             </xsd:restriction>
                        </xsd:simpleType>
                   </xsd:element>
                   <xsd:element name="POSTCODE">
                        <xsd:annotation>
                             <xsd:appinfo source="http://sap.com/xi/TextID">
                             e93039a0e7bc11d9c7c6d51c0a0013e1
                             </xsd:appinfo>
                        </xsd:annotation>
                        <xsd:simpleType>
                             <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
                                  <xsd:length value="10" />
                             </xsd:restriction>
                        </xsd:simpleType>
                   </xsd:element>
                   <xsd:element name="CITY">
                        <xsd:annotation>
                             <xsd:appinfo source="http://sap.com/xi/TextID">
                             f0122850e7bc11d99189d51c0a0013e1
                             </xsd:appinfo>
                        </xsd:annotation>
                        <xsd:simpleType>
                             <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
                                  <xsd:length value="35" />
                             </xsd:restriction>
                        </xsd:simpleType>
                   </xsd:element>
              </xsd:sequence>
         </xsd:complexType>
    </xsd:schema>
    Hope this will be helpful.
    Eric Ma

  • Why should we create data type

    Hi all,
    I have a basic question!
    why do we create data type and then wrap it as message type?
    why dont we directly create a message type and use that ?
    please give the answers. Thanks in Advance.

    Hi Seshu,
    Please go through below links, you get answer
    message type and datatype
    Difference between Data type and Message type - Process Integration - SCN Wiki
    Regards,
    Krupa

  • Problem in creating data type

    hi..
    i've problem in creating data type in xi after importing idoc from the R/3 sender
    plz tell me the basic steps for creating data type in the receiver i.e xi.....
    thanks in advance

    Hi,
    You don't need to create a data type after importing the IDOC.
    Idoc itself acts as message type and message interface.
    check this for creating a data type..
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70/helpdata/en/2d/c0633c3a892251e10000000a114084/frameset.htm
    Thanks,
    Vijaya.

  • Validation while create data type

    HI All ,
    I have a pop-up in my report that user can create data type in  didc,
    There is a simple way to support validation for data types ,
    I have pop-up where the user need  to provide name of attribute
    he need to create and the data type for it (char ,string ,int etc )
    and he also need to provide the leng of the attribute he want to create
    (e.g. char10 ) and also decimal places .
    the issue here that i need to do some validation in the pop-up
    for e.g. if user choose
    case 1
    name     - attribute1
    datatype  - string
    leng   - in this case he dont need to provide leng (string )
    dec - dont need to provide (string )
    case 2
    name     - attribute1
    datatype  - char 
    leng   - 10
    dec - dont need to provide (char )
    Any idea how to do this validation in a simple way  (maybe to use standard functionlity)
    Regards
    Alex

    HI Keshav.
    What i did is created a popup with FM in the popup i have 4 field
    the field with the data type which i want to trigger event to it is domain and not ref to FM
    The ppoup have 4 field
    attr name
    datatype
    length
    decimal
    so from what you are say there is not option to trigger event when the user press F4
    and choose a entry from it ,
    since what i want to do is that if user for instance chose string i want that the next to fields (length and dec ) will be
    remove from the popup since he dont need them .
    and for he choose char the the decimal field will remove from the popup
    Any idea how to solve this issue ?
    Regards
    Alex
    Edited by: Alex Dean on Oct 12, 2010 3:02 PM

  • How  create data type for coulmn name having special characters in IR

    hi ,
    any idea how to create how to do create data type for coulmn name having special characters

    Hi Amit,
    Can you ellaborate ?
    Actually if you are reading a file(or anything else) which contains special characters, the data type can be created as done for other interfaces. But it is in the adapters that we actually take care of handling these special characters.
    ShabZ

  • Create Data Type from XSD

    Hey guys
    i need to create Data Type from and XSD,in the beginning i had an XML document which i converted to XSD using Altova ,then i imported this XSD in IR under External definition,now how should i go ahead with creating Data Type?
    my sample XSD is something like this
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <!W3C Schema generated by XMLSpy v2007 sp2 (http://www.altova.com)>
    <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
         <xs:element name="WorkOrderNumber">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:short">
                        <xs:enumeration value="10942"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="VendorNumber">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:int">
                        <xs:enumeration value="109845"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
    Its not the complete XSD,just the first few lines.
    thanx
    Ahmad

    Hey Prabhu
    my XSD looks like this
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <!W3C Schema generated by XMLSpy v2007 sp2 (http://www.altova.com)>
    <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
         <xs:element name="WorkOrderNumber">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:short">
                        <xs:enumeration value="10942"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="VendorNumber">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:int">
                        <xs:enumeration value="109845"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="UnitPrice">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="MonetaryAmount"/>
                        <xs:element ref="UnitOfMeasureCode"/>
                        <xs:element ref="CurrencyCode"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="UnitOfMeasureCode">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
                        <xs:enumeration value="EA"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="TotalLineItems">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:byte">
                        <xs:enumeration value="6"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="TaxTypeCode">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
                        <xs:enumeration value="GoodsAndServicesTax"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="TaxReference">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
                        <xs:enumeration value="GST"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="TaxAmount">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="MonetaryAmount"/>
                        <xs:element ref="CurrencyCode"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="Tax">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="TaxTypeCode"/>
                        <xs:element ref="TaxAmount"/>
                        <xs:element ref="TaxReference"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="Requisition">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="Number"/>
                        <xs:element ref="LineItemNumber"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="Quantity">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:decimal">
                        <xs:enumeration value="1.0"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="2.0"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="6.0"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="PrimaryCurrency">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="CurrencyCode"/>
                        <xs:element ref="ExchangeRate"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="Pricing">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="UnitPrice"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="PaymentTerms">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
                        <xs:enumeration value="NT30"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="Number">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
                        <xs:enumeration value="Q173849"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="MonetaryAmount">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:decimal">
                        <xs:enumeration value="1.98"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="12.48"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="12.63"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="16.75"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="24.96"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="240.0"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="33.84"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="43.83"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="5.64"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="74.81"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="87.66"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="LineItemTotal">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="MonetaryAmount"/>
                        <xs:element ref="CurrencyCode"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="LineItemNumber">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:byte">
                        <xs:enumeration value="10"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="20"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="30"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="40"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="50"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="60"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="LineItemMaterialNumber">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
                        <xs:enumeration value="108739"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="192740-A"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="380495"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="43998"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="54727S"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="5746"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="LineItemInformation">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="LineItemMaterialNumber"/>
                        <xs:element ref="LineItemDescription"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="LineItemDescription">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
                        <xs:enumeration value="ABSRBT PAD 17 IN X 19 IN X 3/8 IN UNIV P"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="BSHG HEX 1 IN X 1/2 IN THD FS A105N"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="GGE 4 IN 1M / 7000 DL SCALE 1/2 IN LM WI"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="PEN REC RD MED GRAPHIC 39-202"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="PL ORF 3 IN .5 IN ORF SER 500 316 SS"/>
                        <xs:enumeration value="WPR F-200 FLC NOV LABEL 20"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="Invoices">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="Invoice"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="InvoiceTypeCode">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
                        <xs:enumeration value="ProductOrService"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="InvoiceTotal">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="MonetaryAmount"/>
                        <xs:element ref="CurrencyCode"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="InvoiceSummary">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="TotalLineItems"/>
                        <xs:element ref="InvoiceTotal"/>
                        <xs:element ref="Tax"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="InvoiceQuantity">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="Quantity"/>
                        <xs:element ref="UnitOfMeasureCode"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="InvoiceProperties">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="InvoiceNumber"/>
                        <xs:element ref="InvoiceDate"/>
                        <xs:element ref="VendorNumber"/>
                        <xs:element ref="InvoiceTypeCode"/>
                        <xs:element ref="PrimaryCurrency"/>
                        <xs:element ref="PaymentTerms"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="InvoiceNumber">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:int">
                        <xs:enumeration value="98815236"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="InvoiceLineItem">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="WorkOrderNumber"/>
                        <xs:element ref="LineItemNumber"/>
                        <xs:element ref="InvoiceQuantity"/>
                        <xs:element ref="LineItemInformation"/>
                        <xs:element ref="Pricing"/>
                        <xs:element ref="LineItemTotal"/>
                        <xs:element ref="Requisition"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="InvoiceDetails">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="InvoiceLineItem" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="InvoiceDate">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:date">
                        <xs:enumeration value="2007-01-25"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="Invoice">
              <xs:complexType>
                   <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element ref="InvoiceProperties"/>
                        <xs:element ref="InvoiceDetails"/>
                        <xs:element ref="InvoiceSummary"/>
                   </xs:sequence>
              </xs:complexType>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="ExchangeRate">
              <xs:complexType/>
         </xs:element>
         <xs:element name="CurrencyCode">
              <xs:simpleType>
                   <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
                        <xs:enumeration value="CAD"/>
                   </xs:restriction>
              </xs:simpleType>
         </xs:element>
    </xs:schema>
    can you please tell me how to nest the structures,i m fairly new to XSD and stuffs
    thanx
    ahmad

  • Why need message type when u create data type...

    why need message type when u create data type...

    Hi,
    A message type comprises a data type that describes the structure of a message. At the following points in SAP Exchange Infrastructure you can refer to the message to be exchanged at runtime by using the message type:
    ·        More than one message interface can use the same message type. For example, an asynchronous outbound message interface and an asynchronous inbound message interface can reference the same message type because the request message does not need to be mapped.
    ·        When defining a message mapping you can directly reference message types to map messages from an outbound interface to messages from a receiver interface.
    For technical reasons, a data type is not sufficient to describe the instance of a message. In XML schema, data types are defined as abstract types that are not yet fixed to an element. You can only describe an instance of a message when you have specified a data type as an element type. Therefore, a message type defines the root element of a message.
    A message type does not define the direction of the message exchange, in other words, whether it is a request or a response. In exceptional cases you can use the same message type for both the request and the response message.
    A message type has the following characteristics:
    ·        It comprises exactly one data type, which determines the content of the message to be transferred.
    ·        It is identified by a name and an XML namespace. The name (together with the namespace) of a message type is located in the uppermost tag of the message to be exchanged. This is an element tag.
    You have defined a message type GreetingRes that references a simple data type of type xsd:string. The XML namespace of the message type is http://sap.com/xi/myExample. The corresponding payload might look like this:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
    <ns1:GreetingRes xmlns:ns1="http://sap.com/xi/myExample"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
       Hello Mrs. Miller
    </ns1:GreetingRes>
    You can specify how a message type is used in more detail in the description
    hope this will help you.
    regards
    Aashish Sinha
    PS : reward points if helpful

  • Create data type string

    HI
    There is a way to create date type string using the command
    Create data type "string"...
    I know that I can create data type C but string dont have any restrication so how I can hanlde it ?
    Regards
    Joy

    Hi,
    You can use the create data statement:
    DATA: lo_data TYPE REF TO data.
    FIELD-SYMBOLS: <str> TYPE ANY.
    CREATE DATA lo_data TYPE string.
    ASSIGN lo_data->* TO <str>.
    Here <str> will be of type string.
    Kr,
    m.

  • How to do create data type for coulmn name as QS$FGD .

    hi ,
    In my database i have a column as QS$FGD.
    How do i map it in XI , since $ is not accepted when u create a data type.
    One way is to give alias at the databse level for the column . is there any other way to slove it .
    Thanks
    amit

    Hi Amit,
            Were you able to solve your issue? I'm facing the similar issue now. My DB table contains field names with '.' i.e. say xyz.abc. How to solve this??
    I feel SP could be an alternative??
    Thanks,
    Hussain.

  • Error While Creating Date type condition query

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