Deleting files doesn't free up space on external drive

Hi all,
I've actually found the answer to my initial query, I would imagine its a common issue. But I have a couple of questions.
When you delete files from an external HD the amount of space available doesn't change and according to what I have found, you need to empty your trash in order for free space to be recognised.
Basically I'd like to know...
1. Why this is the case. I like the fact that external files are added to the local trash in case you mistakenly deleted anything but considering it's been moved to another file system why would it not free up space?
2. Is there a way to delete certain files from the trash? In a case where I wanted to free up space on an external drive but didn't want to empty my trash.
Many thanks
Mikee

Expaning a bit on #1 -
Every volume (volume = a drive/disk or a partition on a partitoned drive) has its own Trash, which is actually an invisible, specialized folder.
For user interface convenience, the Trash folders for all mounted volumes are displayed as a common item, the visible Trash.
One way to see this is to place something on a removoable, writeable volume such as an external drive into the Trash. When you open the Trash you will see the item in there. Then dismount the external drive, and look in the Trash again - the item will be gone. Remount the external drive, and look in the Trash again - the item will be back.
If you have things in the Trash from different volumes, you can also do a Get Info on one from each volume; the pathname for the item (shown in the Where info line in Get Info) will reveal that the items are actually on separate volumes.

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    ----------------/home/lena ------------
    15.3GiB [##########] /Mus
    7.5GiB [#### ] /fil
    7.4GiB [#### ] /Pic
    2.1GiB [# ] /Books
    1.9GiB [# ] /Vid
    500.3MiB [ ] /alc
    354.7MiB [ ] /stu
    328.0MiB [ ] /.scribus
    304.5MiB [ ] /.config
    261.9MiB [ ] /dwhelper
    207.0MiB [ ] /Art
    91.6MiB [ ] /A6
    77.8MiB [ ] /.mozilla
    69.9MiB [ ] /.thunderbird
    51.0MiB [ ] /.gimp-2.6
    50.8MiB [ ] /Downloads
    48.3MiB [ ] /.gimp-2.8
    46.8MiB [ ] /.wifi
    43.4MiB [ ] /Mko
    28.2MiB [ ] /Doc
    26.0MiB [ ] /.thumbnails
    25.2MiB [ ] /.widelands
    17.5MiB [ ] /.claws-mail
    14.1MiB [ ] /.cache
    13.9MiB [ ] /friki
    9.0MiB [ ] /.local
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    6.4MiB [ ] /.dictionaries
    5.7MiB [ ] P.mp3
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    5.4MiB [ ] /Ra
    3.5MiB [ ] /ba
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    lxtermina 817 lena 16u REG 8,3 0 651 /tmp/vteK7A7GW (deleted)
    lxtermina 817 lena 17u REG 8,3 10803 753 /tmp/vteGSWCHW (deleted)
    lxtermina 817 lena 18u REG 8,3 1120 766 /tmp/vte62WCHW (deleted)
    lxtermina 817 lena 19u REG 8,3 1027 813 /tmp/vteZ6TYGW (deleted)
    lxtermina 817 lena 20u REG 8,3 128 842 /tmp/vteZDUYGW (deleted)
    lxtermina 817 lena 21u REG 8,3 896 1412 /tmp/vteW9UYGW (deleted)
    lxtermina 817 lena 24u REG 8,3 378 1785 /tmp/vte4UL7GW (deleted)
    lxtermina 817 lena 25u REG 8,3 24 1832 /tmp/vte31L7GW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 14u REG 8,3 8 327 /tmp/vteINN7GW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 15u REG 8,3 0 340 /tmp/vte14A7GW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 16u REG 8,3 0 651 /tmp/vteK7A7GW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 17u REG 8,3 10803 753 /tmp/vteGSWCHW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 18u REG 8,3 1120 766 /tmp/vte62WCHW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 19u REG 8,3 1027 813 /tmp/vteZ6TYGW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 20u REG 8,3 128 842 /tmp/vteZDUYGW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 21u REG 8,3 896 1412 /tmp/vteW9UYGW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 24u REG 8,3 378 1785 /tmp/vte4UL7GW (deleted)
    gmain 817 821 lena 25u REG 8,3 24 1832 /tmp/vte31L7GW (deleted)
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    2: You have another external drive that's either 750GB or 1TB, you use Carbon Copy Cloner to make a bootable clone of your boot drive, update it when you know you have a stable OS X system on your boot drive and before updates or changes, this way if the update goes bad and the machine will not boot. You can connect the clone, hold the option key down and boot the comptuer from the clone. You then can get online to get help, or simply reverse clone your software problems away.
    CCC has the ability like TimeMachine to save states between clones, it's on be default but you can turn this off as to maintain a pure clone, this is what I advise you do as to avoid confusion. You clone is a perfect copy since the last update of the clone, which you can setup to do nightly if you wish or every few days or every few weeks, whatever.
    Your bootable clone is your lifesaver if your boot hard drive dies or refuses to boot up, you can boot from the clone in seconds and only be slightly off since the last update of the clone. TM won't run the computer like a clone will.
    I highly adise keeping your clone in a very safe place, away from theft, fire, electrical, etc.
    http://www.bombich.com/
    External Storage Drives
    3: Your first external 3TB drive (sans TimeMachine) will be your storage drive, this will contain any files that you don't wish to have on the internal drive and as a result also not on the clone.
    You maintain folders that are dated, with older copies of files in those folders if you wish. This way you can control the space on the drive and not make multiple duplicates of all the large files like TM does.
    For instance if you work on a 100GB project for three days, instead of having three copies taking up 300GB like what TM does, you can rather choose to have just one older copy at 100GB. You can decide you don't need a particular older version of a file and remove it, thus managing your drive space yourself.
    4: Your other external 3TB is a Carbon Copy Cloner backup of the first 3TB, maintain a perfect clone of that as well and update it periodically as your needs change. Since CCC can be schedualed and works in the background, you can have it update your clones overnight or another time your not using the machine. This free's up performance as TM isn't running in the background while your trying to work.
    Also with no TM local cache file, that also will free up space on the boot drive.
    The general rule is you need both hardware AND software protection for your data, thus with too much data to fit on the boot drive, you need a external storage drive and then a backup of that as to maintain TWO hardware copies of your data at all times.
    This method is also scaleable, if you need more room than 3TB externally, you then get another 2 3TB drives, one for the new data and one for backup.
    The bootable clone of your bootdrive is kept in a very safe place, it's designed to protect your OS X investment in software etc. and espectially, to get your Mac booting in as short as a time as possible while you plan on a replacement boot hard drive/repair.
    Read more about the advanced options bootable clones give here.
    Most commonly used backup methods
    With your large storage needs, you basically have outgrown TimeMachine by hitting the hardware limit of drives.
    If there were 10-20TB drives, you likely could keep on going with TimeMachine, but you can't.
    Your clearly in the more "professional" catagory with your storage management needs, not in the TM "newbie to computers" where it's managed for you.
    If your finding your needs are going to exceed 6TB, you might want to consider a external hardware RAID 5 box with 5+ drives, they will self redundancy so if a drive dies you just switch it with a new one and the missing data is copied from the other drives.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID
    http://www.macgurus.com/
    Good Luck

  • Deleted files not relinquishing their disk space

    My system has recently developed an issue that I've never encountered before, and having come to the limits of my own knowledge of OSX I am now hoping somebody on here is able to help me with the problem.
    I have a CD 2.16ghz MBP running Leopard 10.5.5. Connected to the FW400 port on the Machine is a 500GB WD Mybook external drive, evenly split into 2 partitions -one of which I am using as my Time Machine backup drive, and the other partition which I've labelled Storage. The Storage partition has started to cause me some headaches. The partition is about 230 GB in size and contains a number of large DMG files (SuperDuper backups of my home directory and the like), and currently only has about 30GB of free space. When I now delete anything off this drive, instead of being moved to the trash it is instantly deleted. I have seen this behaviour once or twice in the past, but this time round I wasn't presented with the standard warning that deleting my files would be effectively instant. On top of this - and this is the real problem - the disk space used by that file is not relinquished back to the disk upon deletion. I have recently deleted about 70GB of files from the partition and whilst they have gone, I have not seen any more drive space made available to me in the Finder info bar or Get Info.
    So far I've used a 3rd party util called Disk Inventory X to see how the partitions space is allocated, and I can't see anything untoward in there (such as a large hidden folder containing my trashes), I've inspected the .Trash folder on the partition and confirmed it is empty, and I've unplugged and re-mounted the drive, all to no avail. I've doulble checked I have ownership of my .Trahs files, and that all seems to be in order, and that's about the extent of my expertise - I can't think of anything else to do to get to the bottom of this issue short of backing up all the files onto another volume and re-formatting the partition. Given the amount of time this will take I really want to leave this as a last resort.
    If anybody can help shed any light on this issue for me I would be incredibly grateful.
    Thanks in advance

    Update: I was previously unable to try "Secure Empty Trash" because Finder showed my Trash as empty. However, after deleting a file from my Home folder (so that the Trash icon now shows there's stuff there to be emptied), I have tried Secure Empty Trash again and it looks like Finder has begun the slow process of wiping about 70GB from my external partition.
    While this may have solved the issue for the time being, I am concerned that this behaviour will continue, so if anybody has encountered this issue before and knows how to deal with it, I'd still very much welcome your input.

  • I am running out of space on my MacBook Pro. If i back up my entire hard drive. Can i then delete programs etc. to free up space and if i need them again reinstall from the backup?

    My MacBook Pro is running low on hard drive space. Can i perform a backup and then delete programs, files, photo's etc. on my hard drive, And then access them through the back up at a later time?

    I agree with samberl ... the problem is not the saving of your programs to reinstall, but that you have outgrown your hard disk.
    Sadly, harddisks are about 160% of what they were about 3 months ago due to flooding in Thailand and labor strikes there.  A bad time indeed to update harddisks.
    You could make enough room by moving some data files for now to an existing external drive.
    Then wait for prices to drop.
    Then create a clone of your internal drive on a new (cheaper then) drive, and install a new bigger and clone back onto the new drive.
    If you can wait a few months.

  • Deleting files does not clear disc space

    Early 2011 Mac book pro running 10.9.4. Deleting iPhoto files does not create additional space.  iPhoto is about 160gb, iTunes which I use for viewing slideshows remotely is about 135gb. 

    Thanks for the reply.  Have now changed from Mavericks to Yosemite and now it appears to be working as it should.  Will post again after some experimentation

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