Difference vs rollup and aggregation

Hey guys,
                    I know they are both the same i.e. Rollup and aggregate.  i guess I need to know the difference between MAINTAIN AGGREGATE (when you click on an infocube it gives you the option to maintain aggregate) and ROLLUP (when you go to manage an infocube and click on the tab called Rollup.  Also I need to know if there is a document or an article that would tell me the criteria of creating aggregate. 
Thanks and your help is much appreciated as always,
RG

Hi Ram,
Rollup is like delta from Cube to the agggregates. When ever we post a new data into Cube, the need to be updated into t he aggregate tables to be visible in reporting. If you have aggregate on a cube, then when new data gets into the cube, there is a process to fill the new data into the aggregate and this process is called roll up.
Rollup is the process to load deltas into aggregate from cube.While you are creating the aggregate you have to fill the aggregateit is right.. that is initial fill. After that new data will come to cube, thisnew/delta data should be reflected in the aggregate for further reporting.o do this we use to run ROLLUP in the info cube manage option.f it's not rollup and the cube is having aggregate and the aggregate is in active mode, then you won't get latest information in your query.
<u><b>Importance of Rollup:</b></u>
1. once you load data into Infocube is to ensure that recent data is available for reporting.
2. Rollup analyze and updates database statistics for aggregate objects.
Pls check this link..
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/9a/33853bbc188f2be10000000a114084/frameset.htm
When you try to maintain/create aggregates, inside the maintain aggregate window, from the drop down menu, there is a propose from query option, try that will help to build an aggregates for you
Criteria for Aggregation:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005vp/helpdata/en/9a/33853bbc188f2be10000000a114084/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/75/21054da1392649948e5b94e4fc4bce/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/82/f2dc37f0f12313e10000009b38f8cf/content.htm
**Pls assign points if info is useful*
Regards
CSM Reddy

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    Hi,
    An aggregate is a materialized, aggregated view of the data in an InfoCube. In an aggregate, the dataset of an InfoCube is saved redundantly and persistently in a consolidated form into the database.
    Aggregates make it possible to access InfoCube data quickly in Reporting. Aggregates serve, in a similar way to database indexes, to improve performance.
    especially in the following cases we create aggregates:
    The execution and navigation of query data leads to delays with a group of queries.
    You want to speed up the execution and navigation of a specific query.
    You often use attributes in queries.
    You want to speed up reporting with characteristic hierarchies by aggregating specific hierarchy levels.
    For more info on aggregates go though the link below
    https://help.sap.com/saphelp_sem320bw/helpdata/en/c5/40813b680c250fe10000000a114084/frameset.htm
    Compression creates a new cube that has consolidated and summed duplicate information.
    2. When you compress, BW does a group by on dimensions and a sum on measures... this eliminates redundent
    information.
    3. Compressed infocubes require less storage space and are faster for retrieval of information.
    4. Once a cube is compressed, you cannot alter the information in it. This can be a big problem if there
    is an error in some of the data that has been compressed.
    For more info go though the below link
    http://www.sap-img.com/business/infocube-compression.htm
    Regards,
    Marasa.

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