Domain of Number datatype
Hi all,
Recently i came across one of the most wierd situation across my whole Oracle experience of almost 3 Yrs. I created a table TESTAB (using Oracle 9i) as
NUMBER_F NUMBER
NUMBER_PS NUMBER(5,2)
VARCHAR_F VARCHAR2(10)
CHAR_F CHAR(10)
Then i inserted a row as
Insert into testab values ('0123.23', '099.34','Asim','Ahmed');
and it accepted the data for Number datatype in single qoutes and automatically parse it for Number datatype.!!!
SQL> select * from testab;
NUMBER_F NUMBER_PS VARCHAR_F CHAR_F
1 3.34
23 34.34
2.23 2.33 asim ahmed
123.23 99.34 Asim Ahmed
Can somebody explain is that the correct behaviour ! If it is, then i must say it is really shocking behavious for such a mature database like Oracle !
Asim Ahmed.
This feature is called 'implicit conversion'
http://download-west.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/appdev.920/a96624/03_types.htm#3435
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Number datatype in designer import
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Identifed as a code bug. According to former metalink. Tobe fixed in a future version.
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How to convert number datatype to raw datatype for use in data warehouse?
I am picking up the work of another grad student who assembled the initial data for a data warehouse, mapped out a dimensional dw and then created then initial fact and dimension tables. I am using oracle enterprise 11gR2. The student was new to oracle and used datatypes of NUMBER (without a length - defaulting to number(38) for dimension keys. The dw has 1 fact table and about 20 dimension tables at this point.
Before refining the dw further, I have to translate all these dimension tables and convert all columns of Number and Number(n) (where n=1-38) to raw datatype with a length. The goal is to compact the size of the dw database significantly. With only a few exceptions every number column is a dimension key or attribute.
The entire dw db is now sitting in a datapump dmp file. this has to be imported to the db instance and then somehow converted so all occurrences of a number datatype into raw datatypes. BTW, there are other datatypes present such as varchar2 and date.
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The post about "Convert Numbers" might help in your case. You might also interested in "Anydata cast" or transformations.
Thanks, -
JBO-25029: Data class (a domain?) NUmber not found
Can you explain the following Java Error
(oracle.jbo.common.ampool.ApplicationPoolException) JBO-30003: The application pool (.10F514B7029) failed to checkout an application module due to the following exception:
----- LEVEL 1: DETAIL 0 -----
(oracle.jbo.JboException) JBO-29000: Unexpected exception caught: oracle.jbo.JboException, msg=JBO-29000: Unexpected exception caught: oracle.jbo.domain.DataCreationException, msg=JBO-25029: Data class (a domain?) NUmber not found
----- LEVEL 2: DETAIL 0 -----
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----- LEVEL 3: DETAIL 0 -----
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----- LEVEL 4: DETAIL 0 -----
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I encountered the above error while testing HrTestModule after creating Default Database Components from Business Diagram (Jdeveloper 10.1.3.0.4).
When I checked HR Schema there was one table with follow name - which I am unable to delete
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D ShahThe table "hr.bin$bugokhc7r6yycjxxteowkq==$0" is a table that was deleted and kept in the recyle bin.
You can see its content with:
SQL> show recyclebinin SQL*Plus and purge it with:
PURGE RECYCLEBIN;See http://download-uk.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14231/tables.htm#sthref2381 for more information.
I'm not sure the errors you get are related.
When do you get them exactly ?
Regards,
Didier. -
Using number datatype for date column
Hi
Is there a side effect for using "number" datatype for "date" column?
If so, what is the disadvantage?
Many thanksHi,
Ora_83 wrote:
Hi
Is there a side effect for using "number" datatype for "date" column?
If so, what is the disadvantage?Yes, there's a definite disadvantage.
Oracle provides date arithmetic and a number of functions for manipulating DATEs. None of them work with numbers.
For example,
SELECT TRUNC (order_date, 'MONTH') AS order_month
, AVG (ship_date - order_date) AS avg_delay
FROM orders
GROUP BY TRUNC (order_date, 'MONTH')
;order_month involves a DATE function; it's pretty easy to find the month that conatins order_date.
avg_delay involves date arithmetic. It's extrememly easy to find how much the time passed between order_date and ship_date.
Depending on how you code dates as numbers, doing either one of the above may be just as easy, but doing the other will be very difficult. You'll waste a lot of effort converting the NUMBERs to real DATEs whenever you need to manipulate them.
Validation can be very difficult for NUMBERs, also.
Watch this forum. It's a rare day when there's not some question about how to get around a problem caused by storing dates in a NUMBER (or VARCHAR2) column. Don't add to that. Always use DATE columns for dates. -
Understanding number datatype [A help for beginners]
I would like to share some practical aspects of Oracle Number datatype. Please visit following link.
http://mamohiuddin.blogspot.com/2007/03/practical-approach-to-understand-oracle.html
Thank you,
aijazMy only comment would be, since this posting of yours is being made in March 2007, wouldn't it make sense to ensure that it's all correct for the latest version of Oracle (10.2) as 9iR2 is a little "old hat" now. I'm not saying that there is anything wrong with what you've demonstrated, but you only quote it as being compatible with 9iR2 and 10.2 has now been available for a good couple of years.
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Problem with number datatype dimension in BIB
Hi,
I've got a problem. When I create dimension with number datatype and I assign it to my cube, I cannot use my cube with my BIB presentation object - such as Crosstab. Is this possible only with varchar dimensions?It should work, but it would be helpful if you could specify more information, for example which errormessage you are seeing and where.
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Preceeding Zeros in Number datatype
Hello all
Is there any way to store values with preceeding zeros in Oracle Number datatype (eg : person code: 00089034)
Thanks in advanceYes it is possible, by storing it as a varchar2. However I would advice you to store the number as a number, and use a format mask for display:
SQL> select to_char(89034,'00000009') from dual;
TO_CHAR(8
00089034
1 rij is geselecteerd.Regards,
Rob. -
Problem while modifying number datatype.
Hi All,
I have modified a column, which is of number datatype.
Initially it was number(8,2), now I have changed this to Number(10,2).
But, due to some change in requirement, I have to revese the changes. Now, I am trying to make it Number(8,2), but it is giving me the following error.
Error report:
SQL Error: ORA-01440: column to be modified must be empty to decrease precision or scale
01440. 00000 - "column to be modified must be empty to decrease precision or scale"
Is there a way to make it?
Please suggest..
I am using Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.7.0 - 64bit Production.
Thnx in advance..
Bits..You'd have to jump through some hoops to decrease the allowable number of digits in a column. You'd either have to re-create the table, i.e.
-- Save off the data in FOO
ALTER TABLE foo
RENAME TO foo_bkup;
CREATE TABLE foo (
-- New column definitions
INSERT /*+ APPEND */ INTO foo( list_of_columns )
SELECT list_of_columns
FROM foo_bkupOr you could create a new column, copy the data, and rename the old column
ALTER TABLE foo
ADD( temp_col_name number(8,2) );
UPDATE foo
SET temp_col_name = old_col_name;
ALTER TABLE foo
DROP COLUMN old_col_name;
ALTER TABLE foo
RENAME COLUMN temp_col_name TO old_col_name;Justin -
Hi
Assume I have 5 digits 2 numbers (as below). I notice that they do not occupy the same space.(First one consumes more storage.)
What is the reason for this?
99999
10000
Edited by: Pascal Nouma on Aug 15, 2009 6:42 PMJustin Cave wrote:
Oracle, like all programs, stores numbers in binary. It takes more binary bits to store larger numbers than smaller numbers even if they have the same number of decimal digits.Actually, NUMBER datatype is not stored in binary - [Understanding Oracle NUMBER Datatype|https://metalink2.oracle.com/metalink/plsql/f?p=130:14:7587170171678335381::::p14_database_id,p14_docid,p14_show_header,p14_show_help,p14_black_frame,p14_font:NOT,1007641.6,1,1,1,helvetica]. And yes, 99999 and 10000 do not occupy same number of bytes:
SQL> select dump(99999) from dual;
DUMP(99999)
Typ=2 Len=4: 195,10,100,100
SQL> select dump(10000) from dual;
DUMP(10000)
Typ=2 Len=2: 195,2Reason is 10000 is exact value of POWER(100,2). As soon as we, for example, add or subtract 1 space occupied will increase:
SQL> select dump(10001) from dual;
DUMP(10001)
Typ=2 Len=4: 195,2,1,2
SQL> select dump(9999) from dual;
DUMP(9999)
Typ=2 Len=3: 194,100,100
SQL> As you can see, number with more decimal digits can occupy less space.
SY. -
How to update precision value in number datatype
hello all
i hava a database containing data in that there is a table which contan a number datatype
that is number(10)
the table contain large amount of data
now i need the precision value 2
that is number(10,2)
how i can update is
i try alter command the do this bu the error is there the table contain data
so please suggest the solution
thanks in advanceThe number of columsn has nothing to do with it. The number of rows has nothing to do with it.
Here is a step-by-step example to address your problem. I will change DATA_OBJECT_ID from NUMBER to NUMBER(10,2) even though there are thousands of rows in the table, the column is "in the middle " of the table, and there are many rows with non-null values in that column.
07:02:43 > create table t3 as select * from all_objects;
Table created.
Elapsed: 00:00:06.22
07:04:08 > desc t3
Name Null? Type
OWNER NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
OBJECT_NAME NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
SUBOBJECT_NAME VARCHAR2(30)
OBJECT_ID NOT NULL NUMBER
DATA_OBJECT_ID NUMBER
OBJECT_TYPE VARCHAR2(19)
CREATED NOT NULL DATE
LAST_DDL_TIME NOT NULL DATE
TIMESTAMP VARCHAR2(19)
STATUS VARCHAR2(7)
TEMPORARY VARCHAR2(1)
GENERATED VARCHAR2(1)
SECONDARY VARCHAR2(1)
NAMESPACE NOT NULL NUMBER
EDITION_NAME VARCHAR2(30)
07:04:12 > alter table t3 modify (data_object_id number(10));
alter table t3 modify (data_object_id number(10))
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01440: column to be modified must be empty to decrease precision or scale
Elapsed: 00:00:00.98
07:08:05 > select count(*), min(data_object_id), max(data_object_id), count(distinct data_object_id), count(data_object_id)
07:09:06 2 from t3;
COUNT(*) MIN(DATA_OBJECT_ID) MAX(DATA_OBJECT_ID) COUNT(DISTINCTDATA_OBJECT_ID) COUNT(DATA_OBJECT_ID)
184456 0 1526320 12225 70092
1 row selected.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.11
07:09:41 > alter table t3 add (temp_data_object_id number(10,2));
Table altered.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.07
07:10:27 > update t3 set temp_data_object_id = data_object_id, data_object_id = null;
184456 rows updated.
Elapsed: 00:00:04.49Notice that our column of interest is now entirely null, so the restriction against reducing its scale or precision will not longer impact us.
07:11:00 >
07:11:17 > select count(*), min(data_object_id), max(data_object_id), count(distinct data_object_id), count(data_object_id) from t3;
COUNT(*) MIN(DATA_OBJECT_ID) MAX(DATA_OBJECT_ID) COUNT(DISTINCTDATA_OBJECT_ID) COUNT(DATA_OBJECT_ID)
184456 0 0
1 row selected.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.04
07:11:51 > alter table t3 modify (data_object_id number(10,2))
07:12:33 > /
Table altered.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.07
07:12:35 > update t3 set data_object_id=temp_data_object_id;
184456 rows updated.
Elapsed: 00:00:04.01
07:14:40 > select count(*), min(data_object_id), max(data_object_id), count(distinct data_object_id), count(data_object_id) from t3;
COUNT(*) MIN(DATA_OBJECT_ID) MAX(DATA_OBJECT_ID) COUNT(DISTINCTDATA_OBJECT_ID) COUNT(DATA_OBJECT_ID)
184456 0 1526320 12225 70092
1 row selected.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.09
07:14:49 > alter table t3 drop column temp_data_object_id;
Table altered.
Elapsed: 00:00:02.40
07:15:11 > desc t3
Name Null? Type
OWNER NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
OBJECT_NAME NOT NULL VARCHAR2(30)
SUBOBJECT_NAME VARCHAR2(30)
OBJECT_ID NOT NULL NUMBER
DATA_OBJECT_ID NUMBER(10,2)
OBJECT_TYPE VARCHAR2(19)
CREATED NOT NULL DATE
LAST_DDL_TIME NOT NULL DATE
TIMESTAMP VARCHAR2(19)
STATUS VARCHAR2(7)
TEMPORARY VARCHAR2(1)
GENERATED VARCHAR2(1)
SECONDARY VARCHAR2(1)
NAMESPACE NOT NULL NUMBER
EDITION_NAME VARCHAR2(30)
07:15:15 > -
How do i check number datatype with precision is 6
Hello,
If a variable is declared as number datatype with precision 6.
Foe testing purpose ,i want to check which value is having precision >6
because iam getting ORA-06502 error PL/SQL numeric or value error
what can be the reasonHi Kamal,
In my case everyday a nightly job is executed to execute the stored procs
and stores the errors in error table,
The complete eror description is
error in updating grant_vest_estm_amrtzn redistributing the overlapping expense ORA-06502:PL/SQL numeric or value error
Here is the query-- which is placed ina stored proc
o_Error_Text := 'Error in updating GRANT_VEST_ESTM_AMRTZN redistributing the overlapping expense ' ;
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'UPDATE GRANT_VEST_ESTM_AMRTZN
SET GRN_ESTM_TRNCHE_EXPS_Y = :1,
GRN_AMRTN_ORIGL_TRNCHE_EXPS_Y = :2,
GRN_VEST_ADJST_OPT_Q = :3
WHERE ORG_GRP_I = :4
AND GRN_N = :5
AND GRN_VEST_D = :6'
USING V_GRN_ESTM_TRNCHE_EXPS_Y(I), V_GRN_AMRTN_ORIG_TRNC_EXP_Y(I), V_GRN_VEST_NEW_ADJST_OPT_Q(I),
I_ORG_GRP_I, NEW_GRN(I), V_GRN_VEST_D(I);
V_GRN_ESTM_TRNCHE_EXPS_Y(I) are calculated based on some conditions
for example
V_GRN_ESTM_TRNCHE_EXPS_Y (I) := V_GRN_ESTM_TRNCHE_EXPS_Y(I) +
( (V_REM_GRN_VEST_ORIGL_OPT_Q(I) / V_GRN_VEST_OLD_ORIGL_OPT_Q(J)) * V_GRN_ESTM_EXPS_Y(J));
V_GRN_AMRTN_ORIG_TRNC_EXP_Y(I) := V_GRN_AMRTN_ORIG_TRNC_EXP_Y(I) +
( (V_REM_GRN_VEST_ORIGL_OPT_Q(I) / V_GRN_VEST_OLD_ORIGL_OPT_Q(J)) * V_GRN_ESTM_ORIGL_A(J));
V_GRN_VEST_NEW_ADJST_OPT_Q(I) := V_GRN_VEST_NEW_ADJST_OPT_Q(I) +
( (V_REM_GRN_VEST_ORIGL_OPT_Q(I) / V_GRN_VEST_OLD_ORIGL_OPT_Q(J)) * V_GRN_VEST_OLD_ADJST_OPT_Q(J));
V_REM_GRN_VEST_OLD_ORIGL_OPT_Q(J) := V_GRN_VEST_OLD_ORIGL_OPT_Q(J) - V_REM_GRN_VEST_ORIGL_OPT_Q(I);
V_REM_GRN_VEST_ORIGL_OPT_Q(I) := 0;
Looking forward for the response -
dear friends,
in the number datatype we specify precision and scale
limit of precision is 1-38 & scale is -64 to 127 if i m right
so i wll like 2 know when & how -ve scale value is used for data design
also plz tell me how 2 declare col if expected values 2 b entered in it r like 0.0000078 etc.
waiting for reply
thanking you
ganeshPerhaps the following will help
SQL> create table test1 (
2 a number(5,0),
3 b number(5,1),
4 c number(5,2),
5 d number(5,-1),
6 e number(5,-2)
7 );
Table created.
SQL> insert into test1 values (1.234, 1.234, 1.234, 1.234, 1.234);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into test1 values (12.34, 12.34, 12.34, 12.34, 12.34);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into test1 values (123.4, 123.4, 123.4, 123.4, 123.4);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into test1 values (.1234, .1234, .1234, .1234, .1234);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into test1 values (.01234, .01234, .01234, .01234, .01234);
1 row created.
SQL> select * from test1
2 ;
A B C D E
1 1.2 1.23 0 0
12 12.3 12.34 10 0
123 123.4 123.4 120 100
0 .1 .12 0 0
0 0 .01 0 0
SQL> -
Wht is max lenght of number datatype
Hi all,
Can any one tell me wht is the max lenght of number datatype in oracle
9i and 10g
Regards,William, this is amazing! Is is a bug?
SQL> CREATE TABLE TEST3
2 AS SELECT 1E45 BGN FROM DUAL
3 /
Table created.
SQL> SET NUMW 50
SQL> INSERT INTO TEST3 VALUES(1E39);
1 row created.
SQL> INSERT INTO TEST3 VALUES(1E50); <--"How it is taken the value more than the precision..."
1 row created.
SQL> INSERT INTO TEST3 VALUES(1E48);
1 row created.
SQL> SELECT * FROM TEST3;
BGN
1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
1000000000000000000000000000000000000000
1.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000E+50
1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
SQL> SELECT DATA_PRECISION, DATA_SCALE FROM USER_TAB_COLS
2 WHERE TABLE_NAME='TEST3'
3 AND COLUMN_NAME='BGN';
DATA_PRECISION
DATA_SCALE
"Why these values are not shown ??" -
How to format a number datatype
I had a report which uses a text field. In that text field included is a placeholder column that represents a datatype of number as &<CP_CAPITAL_BALANCE>. When I run it displays as:
Capital Balance of 3423548.00 as of ...
It should be formated into 3,423,548.00
Thanks,
WarrenHi,
you can choose your desired number format by setting the "Format Mask" property of you text field (e.g. NNNGNNNGNNNGNN0D00).
N = not mandatory digit
0 = mandatory digit (in this way you always have two decimal digits)
G = group separator
D = decimal separator
Hope this helps you
Bye
Raffy
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