Dunning procedure and interest calculation

Hi All,
usually in dunning procedure, the interest is calculated on over due items based on the period from Last Dunning date to run date.
If the customer is never dunned before and this MDAT is never populated, how will the program generally calculate interest..?
Can somebody explain me on how it works..?
thankx,
Neha

Hi All,
Thanks for all answers.
When I checked table MHND, the dunning interest is calculated in such a way that it doesn't consider the previous dunned date.
Meaning :
Dunning ran on 12-01-09 interest calculated is 500.00 ( 2 docuemnst considerded from bsid as seen from table MHND )
Dunning ran on 15-01.09 interest calculated is 500.00 ( same as above)
Ideally for Dunning ran on 15-01.09 , it should not calculate interest since on 12th it is done..!!
Now queries:
1. Where can i see these interest calculated during dunning run ( any report ? ) other than table..?
2. When I see the dunning run, looks like user has made some mistakes, It shows as
           Parameters have been entered
           Dunning run carried out, job was deleted
          Dunn. printing carried out, job was deleted
3. when I try to run the single dunn. notice, and see sample print out it gives message as
Account D 0004298846 is blocked by dunning run 20090319 MDUN1
why is it so and how to resolve..?
thanks,
Neha

Similar Messages

FBL5N Adding Dunning Procedure and Accounting clerk in layout option

Hi Gurus
Plaese help me to add the field Dunning Procedure and Accounting Clerk in the hidden field option for changing layout in FBL5N
I have checked for the option of Define Special fields for finding and sorting data but it does not allow the fileds from table other than BSEG , BKPF.
Thanks
Jhanvi

hi Jhanvi,
Execute the FBL5N and create your own Layout and from there you select the fields of Dunning and Accounting Clerk and then save that Layout.
If the above fields are not available in that option then go to Tcode O7R3 it is for the Special Fields of finding and sorting DATA.
Click on New Entries and enter the Table name and select the field from the F4 slection and then save it.
Once again go to Tcode Fbl5n and select your layout and now you can see that fields added to that.
Hope this will solve your problem
Cheers
Ranjit Kumar

Through Programaticaly How To change Dunning Procedure and Dunning level

I am having the requirement to change the dunning procedure and dunning level programatically.
Is there any Function module or BAPI or sample code where I can change the dunning procedure and push the dunning level to
30(No matter at what level but it has to push to 30).

Try these function modules available through T.code FQEVENTS
FKK_SAMPLE_0351 or FKK_SAMPLE_0307 or FKK_SAMPLE_0744 or FKK_SAMPLE_0304
Or try creating one procedure to exclusively handle a particular level /dunning activity only and replace the procedure in the master data
Hope it offers some help

Dunning by dunning procedure and collection strategy

Hi All,
Have some questions around dunning.
1. Can dunning by dunning procedure and collection strategy coexist in the same company code - if this cannot be achieved by config can it be achieved by development - can we have something like account determination IDs of X to use dunning procedure, account determination IDs of Y to use collection strategy?
2. If the answer to 1. is no, can one company code use dunning procedure and another company code use collection strategy?
3. What is SAP's (or any other proven) recommended approach to migrate a production system utilising dunning by dunning procedure to dunning by collection strategy?
Cheers.

Have a look
SAP-ISU will be used to carry out initial collection activities. Initial 1 or 2 reminder letters (based on the customer type, Live or Closed) will generated from SAP-ISU. Thereafter, the account will be managed in Tallyman. Thus, all the subsequent activities, such as sending further reminder letters, sending debt to collection agencies, carry out warrant activities and taking customers to court will be carried out in Tallyman system. During the time, the account is in Tallyman, no dunning activities will be carried out in SAP.
There will be daily interfaces from SAP-ISU to Tallyman to update Tallyman of Accounts that have passed a certain dunning level in SAP-ISU and any changes to the account that are currently being managed in Tallyman. Similarly there will be interfaces from Tallyman to SAP to update SAP of Accounts, that have been marked for write off in Tallyman. Fees and Charges that have been applied in Tallyman, for example court fees, warrant fees etc.
Regards
Shashi
Edited by: shashi jha on Mar 31, 2010 8:10 AM

Dunning Procedure and Accounting Clerk fields in FBL5N

Hi Gurus
Plaese help me to add the field Dunning Procedure and Accounting Clerk in the hidden field option for changing layout in FBL5N
I have checked for the option of Define Special fields for finding and sorting data but it does not allow the fileds from table other than BSEG , BKPF.
Thanks
Jhanvi

hi Jhanvi,
Execute the FBL5N and create your own Layout and from there you select the fields of Dunning and Accounting Clerk and then save that Layout.
If the above fields are not available in that option then go to Tcode O7R3 it is for the Special Fields of finding and sorting DATA.
Click on New Entries and enter the Table name and select the field from the F4 slection and then save it.
Once again go to Tcode Fbl5n and select your layout and now you can see that fields added to that.
Hope this will solve your problem
Cheers
Ranjit Kumar

Dunning - Fee and Interest

Hi
I just now was surprised with the unbelievable fact that fee's and interest's from a dunning letter are not recorded. I found note 1059948 to explain. Therefore, they are not included in the next level of a dunning nor will they stay open when the invoice has been paid without fee and interest.
I am currently on 2007A. Will this be the same in 8.8? I really hope not!
Thanks
Franz

Hi Franz,
Dunning letter will not automatically post any transactions for you. You have to manually post them. I don't think this principle will be changed in any coming version.
Thanks,
Gordon

Dunning Wizard and Interest

Hi everyone,
I have the automated dunning wizard how to guide and things seem to work fine and I get the process.
Problem is... I don't see anything after I run the wizard. No accounts receivable entry, nothing in incoming payments, nothing. It shows in history but that's pretty useless if you want to receive the interest.
Is this dunning wizard system just an escalating scare tactic? Not sure why it isn't actually adding any interest.
Also to note, does this have anything to do with the payment terms Interest % on Receivables? This field seems to do nothing.
Any help would be appreciated, no theoretical answers, hopefully someone has actually been using this process.
Thank you!
Mike

Hi Mike,
You may check SAP Note Number: 1059948 and 950583 for explanation.
Thanks,
Gordon

Dunning interest calculation - taking 360 days instead of 365 days

Dear Friends,
I have done the dunning customization and forms are generating properly including the days in arrears. But for the dunning interest calculation, it is taking only 360 days instead of 365 days. Because of this, there is a difference in interest amount in dunning (F150 tcode) and interest calculation (FINT tcode).
Please guide me how to resolve this issue.
Thanks in advance for your help.
Regards,
Dwarak.

hi
check the below configuration.
spro-
interest calculations- global settings-
prepare item interest calculation/prepare balance interest calculations.
here you select calender type : G(365 days)
chandra

Dunning procedure in Vendor master

Why do we create Dunning procedure in Vendor master.. cud u pls advise..?
Txk
Umesh

3.3.3.4.1.2     Dunning Procedure
3.3.3.4.1.2.1     Defining Dunning Procedures
     Use
You enter the settings that control the dunning program by:
1.     Specifying the company codes to include in dunning.
2.     Setting up the dunning procedure you want to use (dunning interval, grace periods for the due date determination and number of dunning levels)
3.     Setting the dunning charges.
4.     Specifying the net payment due date at which a particular dunning level is reached.
5.     Specifying the dunning notice you want to send to your customers.
The following dunning procedures have been defined for dunning customers:
0001     Four-level dunning notice, every two weeks
Z030     Interest calculation after 30 days
The dunning procedure Z030 specifies that customers who do not pay within 30 days are automatically in arrears. The customers receive a dunning notice without interest amounts. From then on, interest is calculated for the open items using the interest calculation program (see also the section on the interest calculation program).
Procedure
1.     Access the activity using one of the following navigation option:
Transaction code     SPRO
IMG menu     Financial Accounting (NEW) ® Accounts Receivable/
Accounts Payable ® Business Transactions ® Dunning ® Dunning Procedure ® Define Dunning Procedures
2.     Choose New procedure.
3.     Make the following entries:
Field name     Entry
Dunn.Procedure     0001
Name     Four-level dunning notice, every two weeks
Dunning Interval in Days     014
No.of dunning levels     4
Total due items from dunning level
     3
Min.days in arrears (acct)
     6
Line item grace periods
     2
Public hol.cal.ID
     08
Interest indicator
     01
Standard transaction dunning     X
Ref.Dunning Procedure for Texts     0001
4.     Choose Dunning Levels.
5.     Maintain the following entries:
Field name     Dunning level 1     Dunning level 2     Dunning level 3     Dunning level 4
Days in arrears     2     16     30     44
Calculate interest               X     X
Always dun                    X
Print all items               X     X
Payment deadline               10     7
6.     Choose Charges, enter currency EUR and make the following entries:
Field name     Dunning level 1     Dunning level 2     Dunning level 3     Dunning level 4
Dunn.charge     5     5     10     10
7.     Choose Minimum Amounts, enter currency EUR and make the following entries:
Field name     Dunning level 1     Dunning level 2     Dunning level 3     Dunning level 4
Minimum amount     1     2     5     10
Min.amt for interest     1     5     10     10
8.     Choose Dunning Texts, enter company code BP01 and choose account type customer. Make the following entries:
Field     Dunning level 1     Dunning level 2     Dunning level 3     Dunning level 4
Form     Z_F150_DUNN_01     Z_F150_DUNN_01     Z_F150_DUNN_02     Z_F150_DUNN_02
9.     Choose Save.
10.     Choose Back and maintain the next dunning procedure.
11.     Choose New procedure.
12.     Make the following entries:
Field name     Entry
Dunn.Procedure     Z030
Name     Interest Calculation after 30 days
Dunning Interval in Days     014
No.of dunning levels     2
Public hol.cal.ID
     08
Interest indicator
     01
Standard transaction dunning     X
Ref.Dunning Procedure for Texts     Z030
13.     Choose Dunning Levels.
14.      Maintain the following entries:
Field name     Dunning level 1     Dunning level 2
Days in arrears          14
Calculate interest     X     X
Print all items     X     X
Payment deadline     7
15.      Choose Dunning Texts, enter company code BP01 and choose account type customer.
16.      Make the following entries:
Field name     Dunning level 1     Dunning level 2
Form     Z_F150_DUNN_04     Z_F150_DUNN_04
17.      Choose Save.
3.3.3.4.1.2.2     Defining Dunning Procedures
     Use
In this activity you enter the settings that control the dunning program.
     Procedure
1.     Access the activity using one of the following navigation option:
Transaction code     SPRO
IMG menu     Financial Accounting (NEW) ® Accounts Receivable/
Accounts Payable ® Business Transactions ® Dunning ® Dunning Procedure ® Define Dunning Procedures
2.     Choose the menu Environment ® Company Code Data and make the following entries:
Company Code     Dunning by Area     Separate Dunn. Notice     Ref. Comp. Code      Sort. Variant Acct     Sort. Variant Items     Dunn. Comp. code
BP01               BP01     K1     P1     BP01
3.3.3.4.1.2.3     Defining Interest Rates
     Use
In the dunning program, an interest rate of 7.68% has been defined for interest indicator 01 and the currency EUR. This interest rate is the same as the rate set for the interest calculation program and is calculated from the discount rate (2.68%) and a surcharge of 5%.
     Procedure
1.     Access the activity using one of the following navigation option:
Transaction code     SPRO
IMG menu     Financial Accounting (NEW) ® Accounts Receivable/
Accounts Payable ® Business Transactions ® Dunning ® Dunning Procedure ® Define Interest Rates
2.     Make the following entries:
Interest Indicator     Currency     Valid from     Debit Interest     Credit Interest
01          01.01.1991     7.680     7.680
01     PHP     01.01.1991     7.680     7.680
3.3.3.4.2     Printout
3.3.3.4.2.1     Defining Sender Details for Dunning Forms
     Use
In this activity, you define which standard texts are used for the header, the footer, and the sender address in the letter window for each company code.
     Procedure
1.     Access the activity using one of the following navigation option:
Transaction code     SPRO
IMG menu     Financial Accounting (NEW) ® Accounts Receivable/
Accounts Payable ® Business Transactions ® Dunning ® Printout ® Define Sender Details for Dunning Forms
2.     Make the following entries:
Dunning Area     Text ID     Header Text     Footer Text     Signature Text     Sender
     ADRS     ADRS_HEADER     ADRS_FOOTER     ADRS_SIGNATURE     ADRS_SENDER
3.3.3.4.2.2     Allowing Dunning with SAP script Forms
     Use
You have the possibility to use either SAP script forms or Smart Forms in the dunning procedure. In this transaction you have to specify which forms are used for dunning in this system.
This table is cross-client. Any changes you make in this table will take effect in all clients of your system.
     Prerequisites
You have processed the previous mentioned steps.
     Procedure
1.     Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction code     BF31
IMG menu     Financial Accounting (NEW)  Financial Accounting Global Settings (New)  Tools  Customer Enhancements  Business Transaction Events  Settings  P/S Function Modules  u2026 of an SAP appl.
2.     On the Change View Publish & Subscribe BTE: SAP Enhancement: Overview screen, check - and if necessary change - the following entries:
Field name     Description     User action and values     Notes
Event     Event (Business Transaction Event)     00001720     this entry already exists
Country     Ctr (Country ISO Code)     Blank
Appl.     Appl. (Application Indicator for BTE)     FI-FI
Funct     Function Module     FI_PRINT_DUNNING_NOTICE     this function module needs to be entered if SAPSCRIPT forms should be used
3.     Choose Save.
If you want to use Smart Forms then you have to enter for above mentioned event 00001720 function module FI_PRINT_DUNNING_NOTICE_SMARTF. Please be aware that in installation guide and configuration guide the set up for customizing is only made for dunning with SAP script forms and not for dunning with Smart Forms.

Pricing procedure and CIN master

Hi MM Gurus,
I need one simple procedure for creating Pricing Procedure.........and ......creating Excise details and relating and can anybody show how the pricing procedure and excise (CIN) is related .
Regards,
Girish.C.M

Hi,
CIN Setting:
Check Calculation Procedure
In this activity, you can check and, if necessary, change existing procedures for tax calculation.
Standard settings
Calculation procedures containing the necessary specifications for the calculation and posting of taxes on sales/purchases have already been defined in the standard SAP system for certain countries. Every calculation procedure groups several tax types together into a condition type (for example, output tax or input tax) in the calculation procedure, and determines calculation rules for it.
The calculation procedure determines for which amount the individual condition types are to be calculated. This can be the base amount (total of the expense items and the revenue items) or a subtotal. The entry in column FrmLvl, determines for which amount tax is calculated.
Note
In this activity, the condition types for the check and the possible change provided in the standard system are also displayed. Here, for example, the condition calculation rule, or for which base amount the tax is calculated is determined (= condition type).
Recommendation
If possible, do not change the condition types and calculation procedures provided in the standard system. Only check the standard condition types and calculation procedures regarding whether you can use them for your requirements. If necessary, make changes.
Activities
If you cannot use the standard settings, change the condition types and calculation procedures delivered to meet your requirements.
Procedure (pricing, output control, acct. det., costing,...)
Specifies the conditions that are allowed for a document and defines the sequence in which they are used.
Example
Procedures are used, for example, in the following applications:
· Pricing in sales and distribution
· Applying overhead in Product Costing (costing sheets) and for CO internal orders
· Calculating accrued costs in Profitability Analysis
· Output control (printed confirmations, EDI messages, electronic mail)
· Account determination
· Calculating taxes on sales/purchases
· Calculating accruals in Cost Center Accounting
· Pricing for resource planning
Definition: condition type
Controlling (CO)
A distinction, in overhead calculation, is made between:
· Base condition types, which determine the object for which the overhead is to be calculated
· Overhead condition types, which define the percentage overhead to be applied
In resource planning, a condition type determines the types of resource prices that are stored in the SAP System. These can be absolute or percentage values, for example.
Real Estate Management (RE)
An exact definition of a condition that specifies the amount paid for a specific service.
Condition types include:
· Basic rent
· Advance payment for operating costs
· Pest control
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A characteristic of a condition.
For example, in pricing, different condition types are used to distinguish between a discount that refers to a net price and a discount that refers to a gross price.
Treasury (TR)
A characteristic of a condition used to classify financial transactions.
Typical examples of condition types are interest, dividends, or full repayment upon maturity. The various parameters specified for the individual condition types determine how the flows are calculated in the cash flow.
Return ->
Definition: condition_type
Condition type
The condition type is used for different functions. In pricing, for example, the condition type lets you differentiate between different kinds of discount; in output determination, between different output types such as order confirmation or delivery note; in batch determination, between different strategy types.
Access sequence
With the access sequence you define
· the condition tables used to access the condition records
· the sequence of the condition tables
· which field contents are the criteria for reading the tables
Assign Country to Calculation Procedure
In this activity, you enter the key for the calculation procedure which determines the conditions which are allowed per document and which defines the sequence of the conditions in the document for each country.
Requirements
Each calculation procedure which you enter must contain the necessary specifications for calculating and posting the taxes on sales/purchases. For more information on this, read the chapter "Create calculation procedure".
Activities
1. Assign a procedure for tax calculation to every country with which your company has business dealings.
2. Make sure that the corresponding data for calculating taxes is stored for each calculation procedure which you enter here.
Check and Change Settings for Tax Processing
In this activity you make the necessary specifications for posting taxes. In doing this you specify under a process key the following indicators:
· Tax type
Output tax, input tax, additional taxes, or "not tax-relevant" can be specified as the tax type.
· Nondeductibility of tax amounts
For this, tax amounts are marked as not deductible.
· Posting indicator
Here you specify whether the tax amount is posted separately or distributed to expense or revenue items.
· Tax not relevant to cash discount (Not discount relevant)
This indicator is set only for Canada. If you select it, the system does not take into account the corresponding tax amount when determining the tax base.
Standard settings
Process keys with the most important characteristics for tax amounts have already been set in the standard SAP system.
Recommendation
Do not change the standard settings. Check whether you can use these process keys for your company, making changes only if necessary.
Activities
If you cannot use the standard settings, use new process keys and enter them in your calculation procedure. Do not change the standard SAP process keys.
Note
You must make enhancements to the standard settings if you want to specify a new account key in the "Create calculation procedure" activity. You must create and maintain this key beforehand in the "Settings for tax processing" activity.
Internal processing key
The internal processing keys are used by the system to determine accounts or posting keys for line items which are created automatically.
The processing keys are defined in the system and cannot be changed by the user.
Definition: posting key
Financial Accounting (FI)
A two-digit numerical key that determines the way line items are posted.
This key determines several factors including the:
· Account type
· Type of posting (debit or credit)
· Layout of entry screens
Return ->
Definition: posting_key
Maintain Excise Registrations
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the data relating to your excise registrations.
Activities
Enter each of your excise registrations, specifying a four-character code for each.
Definition: excise registration
Financial Accounting (FI)
An entity in India that is entitled by law to produce any goods liable to excise.
Each entity is assigned its own excise registration number.
Every factory that manufactures excisable goods is required to register separately, so that a business with seven factories requires seven registrations.
Return ->
Definition: excise registration
Maintain Company Code Settings
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the data relating to your company codes.
Maintain Plant Settings
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain excise information relating to your plants.
Maintain Excise Groups
Use
In this IMG activity, you define your excise groups. For each excise group, you can also control how various excise invoice transactions will work.
Definition: excise group
Financial Accounting (FI)
A unit within an excise registration, in India, which keeps its own set of excise records.
Whereas the excise registration reports to the excise authorities, the excise group is a purely internal organizational unit. Each excise group keeps records of all transactions that have to be reported to the excise authorities. When the time comes to present these records to the authorities, the excise registration compiles the information from all of its excise groups.
Return ->
Definition: excise group
Maintain Series Groups
Use
In this IMG activity, you define the different excise series groups within your company. Series groups allow you to maintain multiple number ranges for the outgoing excise documents.
Based on excise regulations and exemptions from the authorities you can maintain multiple number series for outgoing documents. But each of these series has to be declared to the excise authorities.
Activities
· Define excise series groups based on type of outgoing document
· Assign series group to excise registration ID
· If no financial postings are required for an Excise invoice in this seris group then you tick the 'No utilization' indicator.
· If the CENVAT has to be paid immediately and you need not wait for the Fort nightly payment then mark the 'Immediate Utilization' indicator.
Example
You could define two series groups, group 001 for excise invoices, and group 002 for 57 F4 documents.
Maintain Excise Duty Indicators
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the excise duty indicators.
Maintain Postal Addresses
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the addresses of various customs and excise organizations that your company deals with.
You use these addresses in the ARE Documents functions. When you create an ARE-1 or ARE-3, you enter the address of the excise department and the customs department involved in the export process. The system then prints their names and addresses on the AREs.
You can then define a default local excise department for each excise group and a default customs department for each series group.
Definition: ARE-1 document
Logistics - General (LO)
A form, in India, that companies have to fill out when they remove excisable goods from their manufacturing plants for export.
The form exempts them from paying excise duty when they remove the goods from their premises.
Return ->
Definition: ARE-1 document
Definition: ARE-3 document
Logistics - General (LO)
A form, in India, that allows companies to sell otherwise excisable goods from their premises without paying basic excise duty. The buyer of the goods must be in possession of a deemed export license.
The ARE-3 states what goods are being removed and which deemed excise license covers it.
Return ->
Definition: ARE-3 document
Maintain Subtransaction Type with Text
Sub Transaction Type
Sub transaction type is used for multiple purposes
Subcontracting:
It determines the subcontracting attributes and determines the accounts for the posting while doing a sub contracting transaction.
Excise removals
Sub transaction type is also used for determining the accounts while doing excise removals.
With in CIN the account determination is based on the transaction type. So normally you can have a single set of accounts for Excise utilization. In case you need alternate account determination for handling various scenarios you can define sub transaction types. The sub transaction types and corresponding account assignments needs to be maintained in CIN customization
Select Tax Calculation Procedure
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which tax procedure you want to use for determining excise duties and sales taxes on input materials in India.
· If you use condition-based excise determination, use a copy of the tax procedure TAXINN.
· If you use formula-based excise determination, use a copy of the tax procedure TAXINJ.
This tax procedure also supports condition-based excise determination, so that you can work with both concurrently.
We strongly recommend that new customers use condition-based excise determination. Note that once you have started using a tax procedure, you cannot switch to another one, otherwise you will not be able to display old documents.
Definition: condition-based excise determination
Logistics - General (LO
A method that the system uses of determining excise duty in India.
This method requires you to create condition records for each combination of vendor or customer and material (and possibly other conditions).
When you create a purchasing document, the system calls the tax procedure assigned to India. The tax procedure finds all of the condition records that you have created for that combination of vendor and material.
When you create a sales document, the excise duties and sales taxes are determined by the pricing procedure (not the tax procedure).
Return ->
Definition: condition-based excise determination
Definition: formula-based excise determination
Logistics - General (LO)
A method that the system uses of determining excise duty in India.
This method was used in the Country Version India Add-On and requires you to maintain additional data in the Excise Rate Maintenance transaction, J1ID.
When you create a purchasing document, the system calls the tax procedure assigned to India. Each of the excise duties in the tax procedure has its own condition types, and each condition type is assigned to a formula. This formula instructs the system to calculate the excise duty using the data that you have maintained in the Excise Rate Maintenance transaction.
When you create a sales document, the system determines the excise duties and sales taxes using the pricing procedure (not the tax procedure).
Return ->
Definition: formula-based excise determination
Maintain Excise Defaults
Use
In this IMG activity, you define which tax procedure and pricing condition types are used in calculating excise taxes using formula-based excise determination.
Activities
If you use condition-based excise determination, fill out the CVD cond. field and leave all the others blank.
If you use formula-based excise determination, fill out all of the fields as follows:
· Enter the tax procedure and the pricing conditions that are relevant for excise tax processing.
· Specify the purchasing and sales conditions types used for basic excise duty, additional excise duty, special excise duty, and cess.
· Specify the conditions in the sales order that are used for excise rates.
· Specify the countervailing duty condition type used for import purchase orders.
See also
SAP Library -> Logistics -> Country Versions -> Asia-Pacific -> India -> Materials Management (MM) -> Condition-Based Excise Determination and -> Formula-Based Excise Determination.
Definition: basic excise duty
Financial Accounting (FI)
The main type of excise duty in India.
It is levied on a wide range of products, for example, foodstuffs, metals, jewellery, leather goods, and machinery.
Return ->
Definition: basic excise duty
Definition: additional excise duty
Financial Accounting (FI)
A form of excise duty, in India, levied on a select range of products, for the most part, textiles.
Return ->
Definition: additional excise duty
Definition: special excise duty
Financial Accounting (FI)
A form of excise duty in India on a limited number of goods, mostly luxury goods, including pan masala, sparkling waters, furs, and yachts.
Return ->
Definition: special excise duty
Definition: cess
Financial Accounting (FI)
In India, a tax on the manufacture of certain products, mostly foodstuffs.
Return ->
Definition: cess
Definition: countervailing duty
Financial Accounting (FI)
A form of excise duty imposed on imports that are subsidized by the country in which they were manufactured.
Countervailing duty (also known as CVD) is intended to make the imports more expensive, thereby redressing any competitive advantage they might have over goods produced locally.
Return ->
Definition: countervailing duty
Define Tax Code for Purchasing Documents
Use
In this IMG activity, you define a tax code for the purposes of calculating excise duty when you enter purchasing documents.
Only carry out this activity if you use condition-based excise determination.
Activities
Create a new tax code, and set the tax code type to V (input tax). Do not make any other settings for it.
See also
SAP Library -> Logistics -> Country Versions -> Asia-Pacific -> India -> Materials Management (MM) -> Condition-Based Excise Deter
Sales Tax Code
The tax code represents a tax category which must be taken into consideration when making a tax return to the tax authorities.
Tax codes are unique per country. The tax rate calculation rules and further features are stored in a table for each tax code.
Procedure
For tax-exempt or non-taxable transactions, you should use tax codes with a 0 percentage rate if the corresponding transactions are to be displayed in the tax returns.
Note
You must define new tax codes if tax rates are changed by the state. The old codes with the old tax rates must remain in the system until no more open items which use this tax code exist.
Definition: tax code
Financial Accounting (FI)
A two-digit code that represents the specifications used for calculating and displaying tax.
Examples of the specifications defined under the tax code are:
· Tax rate
· Type of tax (input tax or output tax)
· Calculation method (percentage included or percentage separate)
Return ->
Definition: tax_code
Definition: tax rate
Financial Accounting (FI)
The percentage rate used to calculate the tax amount.
Return ->
Definition: tax_rate
Assign Tax Code to Company Codes
Use
In this IMG activity, assign the tax code for purchasing documents to the company codes where it will be used.
Only carry out this activity if you use condition-based excise determination.
See also
SAP Library -> Logistics -> Country Versions -> Asia-Pacific -> India -> Materials Management (MM) -> Condition-Based Excise Determination
Classify Condition Types
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which condition types you use for which sort of tax. Note that this only applies to condition types that you use with the new excise determination method.
The system uses this information when you create a document from another one. For example, when you enter an incoming excise invoice from a purchase order, or when you create an outgoing excise invoice from a sales order, the system determines the various excise duties in the excise invoice using the information that you have entered here.
In addition, when you create a purchasing document, the system only uses the condition types that you enter here.
· For taxes on purchases, use the condition types contained in the tax procedure.
· For taxes on sales, use the condition types contained in the pricing procedures.
Standard settings
The standard system comes with sample settings for the tax calculation procedures and pricing procedures.
Use these settings as a basis for your own.
Maintain Chapter IDs
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the chapter IDs and the corresponding descriptions as per the schedules published by the Central Board of Excise and Customs.
Definition: chapter ID
Logistics - General (LO)
The number given to a material in the schedules of materials published by the government of India.
The schedule lists all materials involved in manufacturing, input materials and output materials alike. It shows how much excise duty is levied on each material.
Each material in the schedule is assigned its own identification code, called "chapter ID."
Example
The schedule contains an entry for ceramic roofing tiles, which are liable to basic excise duty at 16%. The chapter ID associated with these tiles is 6903.10.
Return ->
Definition: chapter ID
Assign Users to Material Master Screen Sequence for Excise D
Use
In this IMG activity, you customize the material master data so that it shows the information relating to excise duty.
Standard settings
Country Version India comes with a screen sequence (IN) that shows the excise duty fields. You have to assign it to each of your users.
Activities
1. Double-click User Screen Reference.
2. Assign all users who need to see the excise duty information to the screen reference IN.
Example
Name Screen Reference
MISHRA IN
Screen Sequence Number
Alphanumeric key identifying the screen sequence. The screen sequence defines the sequence of information units in the material master dialog. A screen sequence is made up of data screens. For information on the screen sequences defined in the standard R/3 system, see the IMG documentation Configuring the Material Master.
Note
When creating a screen sequence, use an alphanumeric key beginning with the letter Y or Z (customer name range). This key cannot subsequently be changed.
Dependencies
You can assign screen sequences to users in the IMG activity Assign Screen Sequences to Users/Material Types/Transactions/Industry Sectors.
Screen reference depending on the user
Grouping of users that determines what screens are displayed in accordance with the user master record when you maintain material master records. It also determines the order in which the screens appear.
Definition: user master record
User and Authorization Management (BC-SEC-USR)
Record that contains important master data for a user in the SAP System.
The user master record contains the assignment of one or more roles to the user. This is how a user menu and the corresponding authorizations for the activities contained in the user menu are assigned to the user. Only users who have a user master record can log on to the system.
Return ->
Definition: user_master_record
Define Form Types
Use
In this IMG activity, you define which form types you want to record in the system. You can only use form tracking for the form types that you enter here.
Example
· Form type: CT3
· Form description: Concessional tax form
· Status: Receive
Define G/L Accounts for Taxes
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which G/L accounts you will use to record which taxes.
Requirements
You have set up G/L accounts for each of the processing keys listed below.
Activities
Assign an account to each of the following posting keys. The accounts for VS1, VS2, and VS3 are used as clearing accounts during excise invoice verification.
· VS1 (basic excise duty)
· VS2 (additional excise duty)
· VS3 (special excise duty)
· VS5 (sales tax setoff)
· MWS (central sales tax)
· MW3 (local sales tax)
· ESA (service tax)
· ESE (service tax expense)
Specify Excise Accounts per Excise Transaction
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which excise accounts (for excise duty and CENVAT) are to be posted to for the various transaction types. Enter all the accounts that are affected by each transaction type.
If you use subtransaction types, enter the accounts for each subtransaction type as well.
Activities
Transaction type UTLZ is used for determining accounts only while posting excise JVs and also if the payment of excise duty has to be done fortnightly.
The fortnightly CENVAT payment utility picks up the credit side accounts from the transaction types of GRPO, EWPO, and TR6C for determining the CENVAT and PLA accounts. There is no separate transaction type for fortnightly payment.
Example
Excise TT DC ind Account name
GRPO CR CENVAT clearing account
GRPO CR RG 23 BED account
GRPO DR CENVAT on hold account
Specify G/L Accounts per Excise Transaction
Use
In this IMG activity, you assign the excise and CENVAT accounts to G/L accounts.
When you come to execute the various transactions, the system determines which G/L accounts to post to by looking at the:
· Excise group
· Company code
· Chart of accounts
Furthermore, if you want separate account determination settings within an excise group, you can also use sub transaction types.
Requirements
You have already:
· Defined the G/L accounts
· Defined the excise groups
· Maintained the transaction accounts
Activities
For each excise group, assign the excise and CENVAT accounts to G/L accounts. For most businesses, one set of accounts will suffice for alltransactions.
Note
You need not remit the CENVAT to the excise department immediately, so maintain the credit account for transaction type DLFC as an excise duty interim account. This will be set off when you remit the duty.
Define Processing Modes Per Transaction
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which processing modes the user can use in the various Incoming Excise Invoice transactions.
This way, you can tailor the transaction to what your users have to do.
Standard settings
The system comes with three standard transactions relating to the Incoming Excise Invoices function (those that are included in the role SAP_CIN). The processing modes available in these transactions are as follows:
· J1IEX_C
This transaction is for excise clerks: users of this transaction can only capture and display excise invoices.
· J1IEX_P
This transaction is for excise supervisors: they can change, display, cancel, and post excise invoices.
· J1IEX
In this transaction, users can capture and post excise invoices, as well as displaying, changing, and canceling them.
Activities
If the standard settings meet your requirements, do not do anything.
Otherwise, you can adjust the standard settings or you can create your own transactions. To do so:
1. In Maintain Transaction, create a new transaction by making a copy of one of the standard transactions. Give the new transaction a transaction code of your choice.
2. In this activity, enter data as follows:
o Tcode: The transaction code that you have just created.
o Proc. mode: Specify what the users of the transaction will do with the excise invoices.
o Active: Select this indicator to activate the setting.
Example
You might want to create a transaction that only allows users to display excise invoices.
Define Reference Documents Per Transaction
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify for each combination of transaction and processing mode which reference documents you want the users to be able to use.
Activities
If the standard settings meet your requirements, you do not have to do anything.
Otherwise, add the entries that you need to the table: For each transaction, make one entry per combination of processing mode and reference document. Activate each entry for it to work.
Definition: excise invoice reference document
Logistics - General (LO)
A document, in India, that you refer to when you enter an incoming excise invoice.
If you have already posted the goods receipt, you can use the goods receipt document as the reference document. Otherwise, you can use the purchase order (or another purchasing document, such as a be a contract or a scheduling agreement).
Example
In the SAP System, you create a purchase order for 100 bags of sand and send the order to your vendor. Two weeks later, the vendor delivers the sand, accompanied by an excise invoice.
When you enter the excise invoice in the system, you specify the number of the original purchase order: this is the reference document.
Return ->
Definition: excise invoice reference document
Maintain Rejection Codes
Use
In this IMG activity, you define the rejection codes that are used in the Incoming Excise Invoices transaction.
Activities
For each rejection code, enter a code and a description. You can also specify whether the excise duty in the invoice is to be posted to the CENVAT on hold account, instead of the CENVAT clearing account.
Specify Which Movement Types Involve Excise InvoicesUse
In this IMG activity, you specify which movement types relating to goods receipts involve excise invoices.
The system uses this information during the goods receipt procedure. When you post a goods receipt using one of the moevement types that you have specified here, the system prompts you to enter the excise invoice number.
Note
This option cannot be used for processing goods receipts without purchase orders.
Maintain Default Excise Groups and Series Groups
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which excise group and series group you want to appear in these fields by default. You can make separate settings for different combinations of sales organization, distribution channel, division, and shipping point.
Activities
This activity is optional, unless you want the system to automatically create outgoing excise invoices when you create a customer invoice.
In this case, you must also make the appropriate setting in Customizing for Excise Duty, by choosing Basic Subcontracting Attributes
Use
The subcontracting attributes help determine conditions for a combination of an excise group, a transaction type, and a subtransaction type.
The conditions such as the number of excise items per subcontracting challan, if the nonexciseable materials have to be filtered or not when the subcontracting challan is created, the movement type groups for issues and receipts and the hierarchy of determining the excise base value are mentioned here.
Requirements
Before you continue with this activity, work through the following activities:
· Materials Management -> Inventory Management and Physical Inventory -> Goods Issue / Transfer Postings -> Define Screen Layout.
For the movement type 541, maintain the field Purchase Order as an optional entry or as a required entry.
· Materials Management -> Inventory Management and Physical Inventory -> Output Determination ->Maintain OutputTypes.
Maintain the output type. On the Default Values tab, maintain the dispatch time and the transmission medium. Maintain the print parameter on the Print tab. This output type has to be maintained in this activity here.
· Materials Management -> Inventory Management and Physical Inventory -> Output Determination ->Assign Forms andPrograms.
Maintain the Program, FORM routine, and the form for the output type.
· Materials Management -> Inventory Management and Physical Inventory -> Output Determination ->Printer Determination -> Printer Determination by Plant / Storage Location.
Enter the output device that you use.
Settings -> Maintain Excise Groups, and selecting Create EI (Create Excise Invoice Automatically).
Maintain Movement Type Groups
Use
In this IMG activity, you group movement types together to form movement type groups.
Definition: movement type
Inventory Management (MM-IM)
A classification key indicating the type of material movement (for example, goods receipt, goods issue, physical stock transfer).
The movement type enables the system to find predefined posting rules determining how the accounts of the financial accounting system (stock and consumption accounts) are to be posted and how the stock fields in the material master record are to be updated.
Return ->
Definition: movement type
Utilization Determination
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which CENVAT accounts are to be debited by the Fortnight Utilization of CENVAT report: When the report calculates how much excise duty you must remit, it automatically proposes which CENVAT accounts the duty should be debited to. Here, you specify those defaults.
You can either:
· Debit all the excise duty to one account
· Debit the excise duty to more than one account, in which case you specify which percentage is to be debited to each account
Example
If you want 50% of basic excise duty (BED) to be debited to the RG 23A account and the remaining 50% to the RG 23C account, you would make the following settings:
Acct name BED perc.
RG 23A BED account 50
RG 23C BED account 50
Alternatively, to debit all of the BED to the RG 23A account, and then RG 23C account, if there is not enough in the RG 23A account, you would make the following settings:
Acct name BED perc. +
RG 23A BED account X
RG 23C BED account X
When you come to run the report, the system takes the RG 23A account because it is the first one you have entered. If this account does not cover the BED, the system takes the RG 23C account instead.
Maintain Minimum Balances for Excise Accounts
Use
In this IMG activity, you can maintain minimum balances in your excise accounts. When the balance in these accounts during utilization falls below this level, the system automatically utilizes funds in the PLA account.
Activities
Maintain the minimum balance amount for the excise accounts. If you have more than one excise group, you can maintain different minimum balances.
Specify SAPscript Forms
Use
In this IMG activity, for each of your company codes, you specify which SAPscript forms the system prints the excise registers with.
Standard settings
Country Version India includes a number of sample SAPscript forms and printing programs, which you can use as follows:
Reg. name Lay. no. Form Tcode/Prog
RG 23A Part I 1 J_2IRG23A_PART1 J_2IRAP1
RG 23C Part I 1 J_2IRG23C_PART1 J_2IRCP1
RG 23A Part II 1 J_2IRG23A_PART2 J_2IRAP2
RG 23C Part II 1 J_2IRG23C_PART2 J_2IRCP2
PLA 1 J_2I_PLA J_2IPLA
RG 23 D 1 J_2I_RG23D J_2IRG23
RG 1 1 J_2I_RG1 J_2IRRG1
RT 12 1 J_2I_RT12_ABSTRA J_2IRT12
RT 12 1 J_2I_RT12_ABSTRA J_2IRT12
RT 12 1 J_2I_RT12_3 J_2IRT12
The layout description can be left blank or an appropriate description maybe filled in. You may not change the register name. You can have your own layouts and maintain the name here. If the output device and number of copies are maintained it is automatically picked up for printing.
Number Ranges
You can maintain the number ranges for all CIN Number range objects using this transaction
Activities
Please maintain the number ranges for the folllowing objects The no nr has to be '01' for all
1. j_1iintnum
At an Excise group
1. j_1irg23a1
2. j_1irg23a2
3. j_1iRG1
4. j_1irg23c1
5. j_1irg23c2
6. j_1ipla2
7. j_1iintpr2
8. j_1irg23d
9. j_1irg1_t ( material level)
10. j_1iconpla ( if Consolidated PLA is used )
At Series group
1. j_1iexcloc
2. j_1iexcexp
3. j_1idepinv
4. j_1i57Fc ( 57F Challans )
Rewards if Helpful
regards
rb

Dunning Procedure not creatd

Hi Fi Experts
While creating a dunning procedure, after giving all the details in the very first screen, then when i am clicking on the dunning texts n giving the New co. cd its not allowing me to save giving a error tht (This syntax cannot be used for an object name)**
rgds
Raj

Hi
For creating Dunning Procedure
select new procedure button.
Give dunning procedure , give Name , give dunning intervals in days , no. of dunning levels ,
line item grace periods , interest indicator.
select standard transaction dunning check box.
Give Ref. Dunning Procedure for texts (same dunning procedure).
and save it. now you will get a message. ignore and enter.
select dunning text button , give company code , select customer radio button and enter.
select new company code button and give company code and enter.
Here you select seperate notice per dunning level check box.
Dont select dunning by dunning area and save it.
definitely this will work out.
Regards
Venkat

Relation between Tax procedure and Pricing procedure

Dear All,
I would like to get more clarity on Tax procedure, Pricing procedure.
a) Why do we have Tax procedure and assigned to Country?
b) If the tax procedure has been created and assigned to Country-IN (in FI module), then why do we need to create pricing procedure with same condition type for purchasing in MM module? We are even creating lot of pricing procedure for Sales in SD module.
Regards
Manivannan R

Hi
Tax
During SD document transactions, tax calculation procedure TAXUSX is only relevant to determine the tax liability accounts for output sales tax. Notice that in pricing procedure RVAXUS, the condition types XR1 - XR6 carry the tax rates and tax amounts - resulted from the external tax system calculation - which is posted to tax G/L accounts. However, the tax accounts are not specified in the pricing procedure but rather in the tax calculation procedure.
Tax codes are the link between pricing procedure and tax calculation procedure.
Pricing
The primary job of a pricing procedure is to define a group of condition types in a particular sequence. The pricing procedure also determines:
Which sub-totals appear during pricing
To what extent pricing can be processed manually
Which method the system uses to calculate percentage discounts and surcharges
Which requirements for a particular condition type must be fulfilled before the system takes the condition into account
Example
Example of a Pricing Procedure
If a sales department processes sales orders for a variety of foreign customers, the department can group the customers by country or region. A pricing procedure can then be defined for each group of customers. Each procedure can include condition types that determine, for example, country-specific taxes. In sales order processing, you can specify pricing procedures for specific customers and for sales document types. The system automatically determines which procedure to use.
Pricing Procedures in the R/3 System
The standard system contains pre-defined pricing procedures, which contain frequently used condition types along with their corresponding access sequences. You can, of course, modify these procedures or create your own from scratch.
Creating and Maintaining Pricing Procedures
You create or maintain pricing procedures in Customizing for Sales. For more information on creating pricing procedures, see the online Implementation Guide for Sales and Distribution.
To reach the pricing procedure screen from SD Customizing:
1. Choose Basic Functions
2. ® Pricing ® Pricing control ® Define and assign pricing procedures.Select the transaction that you want to execute.

Item interest calculation config

Hi Guru's
Can get the Item interest calculation config..............
Thanks in advance
Renu

Hi,
Please check this link
[Item Interest Calculation|http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/fico/steps-for-calculation-of-arrers-item%20interest.htm]
[Interest Calculation|http://www.sap-img.com/financial/recurring-documents-and-interest-calculation.htm]
Regards,
Jigar

Dunning procedure in configuration:Define Parametrize External Transactions

Hi There,
We can assign a Dunning Procedure in configuration at "Define and Parametrize External Transactions".
Path:
Financial Accounting->Contract Accounts Receivables and Payables->Basic Functions-> Posting and Documents->Document->Maintain Document Assignments-> Maintain Transactions for Non-Ind. Contract Accounts Receivables and Payables->Define and Parametrize External Transactions.
For every unique combination of Application Area, Company Code, Division, Main and Sub Transaction:
When you Add or Select an External Main and Sub transaction, on the Line Item Parameters you can add among other things - a Dunning Procedure and Dunning Lock reason. We cannot assign a Dunning Grouping here though.
I have been trying to figure out what the use is of assigning the Dunning procedure here.
1)In what business processes and when/where is this used? What circumstances is Dunning Procedure assigned at Transaction (Main and Sub) level?
2)Does this configuration insert the dunning procedure at the Item level? i.e all items created by this configuration (main and sub transaction) are configured with this Dunning Procedure or Dunning Lock Reason?
3)What advantages does it provide over assigning the dunning procedure to the Contract Account or Contract Object?
Thank you.

Hi,
1)In what business processes and when/where is this used? What circumstances is Dunning Procedure assigned at Transaction (Main and Sub) level?
Everytime a document item with this combintaion of transaction is created. It is a way to default some attributes when documents are posted. This dunning procedure has priority over the one filled in the contract account.
2)Does this configuration insert the dunning procedure at the Item level? i.e all items created by this configuration (main and sub transaction) are configured with this Dunning Procedure or Dunning Lock Reason?
Yes, this level has the highest priority (the specific level over the general level), and yes this configuration insert the dunning procedure at the item level
3)What advantages does it provide over assigning the dunning procedure to the Contract Account or Contract Object?
Well, it depends what do you want to get. Sometimes specific postings done in the contract account are required to be dunned using a different dunning procedure than the one filled in the contract account.The dunning procedure filled in the contract account is used by dafault to dunn all the contract account postings, but the postings with its own dunning procedure.

The T-code of creating dunning procedure

Could anyone please tell me the T-code of creating the dunning procedure.Thanks in advance

CONFIGURATION PATH:
Financial Accounting -> Account Receivable and Accounts Payable -> Business Transactions -> Dunning -> Dunning Procedure -> Define Dunning Procedures OR Transaction Path:
Accounting/Financial Accounting/Accounts Payable/Periodic Processing/Dunning/Environment/Change
Configuration
TRANSACTION CODE: FBMP
Basically there are three steps in this transaction:
1) Maintain dunning procedure
2) Maintain dunning levels
3) Maintain dunning texts
transaction from SAP:
- Before defining several dunning procedures and forms, you should check whether you can fulfill
all your requirements using one dunning procedure and one form.
- You should select Always dunn. notice? for
the last dunning level so that items at this level are not skipped.
- You can store the header and footer texts separately
for your dunning notices. If your letter paper already contains these specifications, you can remove the windows for these
texts in the form you define using SAPscript.
Regards,
Satish Muvva.

Dunning procedure and interest calculation

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