Exchange 2013 SSL Headaches

Summary:
I currently own External Domain and a Wildcard Cert for this domain.  Ex. Broke.net
My internal AD domain is Ex. Fix.com (This name is owned by another company externally)
I have external access to webmail working.  My problem is when I try to connect Outlook 2013 internally I have a Certificate mismatch.  I cannot pruchase a SAN cert to include this internal domain because it is currently owned.
Do I have any options with Internal DNS to resolve my issue?  Any direction or help is greatly appreciated.
I have read numerous articles but I'm not an SSL/Exchange guy.  
Thank you,
WilleG

This article about pin-point DNS will apply to 2013 as well.
http://www.msexchange.org/articles-tutorials/exchange-server-2010/mobility-client-access/using-pinpoint-dns-zones-exchange-2010.html
Twitter!: Please Note: My Posts are provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied.

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    Hello,
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    This is a quick note to let you know that we are performing research on this issue.
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    Please remember to mark the replies as answers if they help and unmark them if they provide no help. If you have feedback for TechNet Subscriber Support, contact
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    TechNet Community Support

  • Using an SSL certificate for Exchange 2013

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    So I tried to do this manually in the Mail (32-bit) control panel applet.  It doesnt matter if I put in mail, mail.domain.com, webm, webm.domain.com, email (the netbios name of exchange 2013), etc.. I get the same error.  I went into More settings
    > Connection > connect to microsoft exchange using HTTP and in the proxy settings I have webm.domain.com, connect SSL Only, only connect to proxy servers that have the name: msstd:webm.domain.com, and the rest is checked and NTLM Authentication is checked.
    I simply CANNOT manually create an outlook profile at all.  I can surely delete this one, start outlook, click next through the wizard taking all the default options and get Outlook configured that way (via Autodiscover service), but I need a way to
    do it manually so I can have Desktop Authority do it manually.  Why?  Two major reasons:
    1.  If our end users are greeted with an Outlook startup wizard every time they go to a different computer, and have to click next through it, our help desk is going to be overwhelmed with "what is this outlook startup wizzard?" questions.
    2.  Desktop Authority also attaches additional mailboxes.  We need the outlook profile passed through DA's scripting so different users departmental voice mailboxes are attached in their outlook.  IE) Mailbox VM_FAX_Accounting is attached
    to all of the accounting associates Outlook.

    Ok I found another way to get autodiscover to work..
    In Group Policy go to User Configuration > Administrative Templates > Microsoft Office 2010 (and 2013 in my case) > Miscellaneous > Suppress recommended settings dialog > Change to ENABLED.
    Now go to User Configuration > Administrative Templates > Microsoft Outlook 2010 (and 2013 in my case) > Account Settings > Exchange > Automatically configure profile based on Active Directory Primary SMTP address > Change to ENABLED.
    Now for the shared mailboxes,  I guess when we plan to migrate a department, their shared mailbox MUST be migrated from 2007 to 2013 on the same evening, and then we must go into that shared mailbox and ensure each individual user has "Full access
    permissions" to it.
    Now in Desktop Authority we publish this reg file: 
    Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
    [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\AutoDiscover\RedirectServers]
    "autodiscover-s.outlook.com"=hex(0):
    "autodiscover.outlook.com"=hex(0):
    "autodiscover.domain.com"=""
    [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\14.0\Outlook\AutoDiscover\RedirectServers]
    "autodiscover-s.outlook.com"=hex(0):
    "autodiscover.outlook.com"=hex(0):
    "autodiscover.domain.com"=""
    [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\12.0\Outlook\AutoDiscover\RedirectServers]
    "autodiscover-s.outlook.com"=hex(0):
    "autodiscover.outlook.com"=hex(0):
    "autodiscover.domain.com"=""
    Why that?  Well it turns out further testing when I added full permission to a new 2013 test shared mailbox, yet another nag screen was presented in Outlook which states "Allow this website to configure [email protected] server settings?  autodiscover.domain.com/autodiscover/autodiscover.xml
    - Your account was redirected to this website for settings.  You should only allow settings from sources you know and trust.  (Allow) (Cancel).  If end users see this, you can bet our helpdesk calls will be out of control.  We undergo security
    awareness training and they will question ANYTHING resulting in redirect or dialog boxes asking about trust, and really that's a good thing.
    That registry should I think handle Outlook 2007, 2010, 2013, and we will just have to maintain it for future versions.
    We maybe have, I dont know less than 5 Outlook 2007 installs and they are on spare laptops, so If I want to cover it all I just have to download the Office 2007 ADMX templates for Group Policy so I can change those two settings above as well.
    The other way I thought was to use powershell and script something out to pull from Exchange the GUID, append the @domain.com and put that into a variable that our Desktop Authority application can plug in at startup.  But thats a little too much custom
    programming whereas I think using GPO's and documented registry keys may be a better fit.
    I just have to do testing to figure out what's going to happen to the users profile if it already exists on 2007, then its migrated to 2013.  Will it be deleted?  Will they lose all of their signatures?  I know for many on network
    PC's they will be going from direct mapi connection to Cached mode.  Is that a good thing?  I would imagine less load on the server and network once the mail is downloaded.
    We would plan on a slow migration on a departmental basis.  Luckily our departments have their own user OU's so applying this group policy can be done in the same manor.

  • Outlook can't connect with Exchange 2013 after migration from Exchange 2007

    <style type="text/css">P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm; }</style>
    Hello,
    recently we've done a Exchange 2007 sp3 to 2013 sp1. Users can conect perfectly with OWA and with his iphone clients.
    But the problem is they can't connect from his Outlook clients (2010, 2013), both internaly and externaly. Always fails with the message: The Connection to Exchange it is not avaliable.... Can't resolve the name of Exchange server.
    To try to resolve it we've done:
    - Check Outlook anywhere configuration en EAC: it is configure with and external url mail.company.com and internal server.domain.local. The security is the default Negociation, but we've tried all.
    - Check the internal dns, there are records for mail.company.com and exchangeserverdomain.local pointing to the exchange local ip. Also there is a public zone company.com with the record mail.caompany.com pointing to the exchange local ip. Also we've made
    records autodiscover.company.com and autodiscover.domain.local pointing to the exchange local ip.
    - In the public dns from our domain there is the record A and MX pointing our public ip. There aren't any record Autodiscover but we think that the manial conection should work.
    Check certificates: we've made a new self-signed certificate including all this internal and external domains and for all services.
    - Check Outlook Anywhere block: we've cheked.
    Currently server state:
    - Old Exchange 07 server can't start, it was in very bad state and we achieved migrate the mailbox to the new server, after that we tried to uninstall, but it crashes with a public folder replication error. We got uninstall all the roles
    unless the mailbox. After a restart it can't start.
    -The new Exchange 2013 looks great, there isn't any trail of the old server, or we haven't seen anything in the EAC or shell.
    I paste below the result of Microsoft Remote conectivity analaizer, with Outlook anywhere test. It is clear that there is a problem with that.
    Sorry because the test is in spanish and I translated it with google, from here I only can access the tool in spanish.
    We continue to try to resolve the problem.
    Thanks to all in advance!
    Testing RPC / HTTP connectivity.
    Error in testing RPC / HTTP.
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 24295 ms.
    Test steps
    Connectivity Analyzer Microsoft is trying to test Autodiscover for [email protected] .
    Error in automatic detection test .
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 24294 ms.
    Test steps
    Attempting each method of contacting the Autodiscover service .
    Failed to properly contact the Autodiscover service using all methods.
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 24294 ms.
    Test steps
    Trying to prove possible Autodiscover URL https://empresa.com/AutoDiscover/AutoDiscover.xml
    Error in testing this potential Autodiscover URL .
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 1509 ms.
    Test steps
    Attempting to resolve the host name in DNS empresa.com .
    The host name is resolved correctly .
    additional Details
    IP addresses returned : 80.36.252.194
    Elapsed time: 507 ms.
    Testing TCP port 443 on the host to ensure empresa.com listening or is open.
    The port was opened successfully.
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 464 ms.
    Testing the SSL certificate to make sure it is valid.
    The SSL certificate is not exceeded one or more certificate validation checks .
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 537 ms.
    Test steps
    Connectivity Analyzer Microsoft is attempting to obtain the SSL certificate from remote server on port 443 empresa.com .
    Connectivity Analyzer Microsoft successfully obtained the remote SSL certificate.
    additional Details
    Remote Certificate Subject : CN = mail.empresa.com , issuer : CN = mail.empresa.com .
    Elapsed time: 454 ms.
    Validating the certificate name .
    The certificate name was validated successfully .
    additional Details
    Hostname empresa.com was found at the entrance of the alternative subject name of the certificate.
    Elapsed time: 1 ms.
    Is validating the trusted certificate .
    Validation Error trusted certificate.
    Test steps
    Connectivity Analyzer Microsoft is trying to build certificate chains for certificate CN = ​​mail.empresa.com .
    Could not build a certificate chain for the certificate.
    Tell me more about this issue and how to resolve
    additional Details
    The certificate chain did not end in a trusted root . Root = CN = mail.empresa.com
    Elapsed time: 31 ms.
    Trying to prove possible Autodiscover URL https://autodiscover.empresa.com/AutoDiscover/AutoDiscover.xml
    Error in testing this potential Autodiscover URL .
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 21723 ms.
    Test steps
    Attempting to resolve the host name in DNS autodiscover.empresa.com .
    The host name is resolved correctly .
    additional Details
    IP addresses returned : 46.16.56.40
    Elapsed time: 498 ms.
    Testing TCP port 443 on the host to ensure autodiscover.empresa.com listening or is open.
    The specified port is blocked , not listening or does not generate the expected response .
    Tell me more about this issue and how to resolve
    additional Details
    Network Error communicating with the remote host.
    Elapsed time: 21224 ms.
    Attempting to contact the Autodiscover service with the HTTP redirect method .
    Error when trying to contact the Autodiscover HTTP redirect method .
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 606 ms.
    Test steps
    Attempting to resolve the host name in DNS autodiscover.empresa.com .
    The host name is resolved correctly .
    additional Details
    IP addresses returned : 46.16.56.40
    Elapsed time: 14 ms .
    Testing TCP port 80 on the host to ensure autodiscover.empresa.com listening or is open.
    The port was opened successfully.
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 202 ms.
    Connectivity Analyzer Microsoft is checking the automatic detection of host empresa.com for an HTTP redirect to the Autodiscover service.
    Connectivity Analyzer Microsoft could not get a HTTP redirect response for Autodiscover .
    additional Details
    Web exception occurred because an HTTP 404 response was received - Unknown NotFound . Headers received: Connection : close Content- Length: 1209 Content- Type: text / html Date: Wed, 12 Mar 2014 15:27:58 GMT Server : Apache/2.2.9 (Debian ) PHP/5.2.6-1 +
    lenny3 with Suhosin -Patch X -Powered -By : PHP/5.2.6-1 + lenny3 HTTP Response Headers : Connection : close Content- Length: 1209 Content- Type: text / html Date: Wed, 12 Mar 2014 15:27: 58 GMT Server : Apache/2.2.9 (Debian ) PHP/5.2.6-1 + lenny3 with
    Suhosin -Patch X -Powered -By : PHP/5.2.6-1 + lenny3
    Elapsed time: 388 ms.
    Attempting to contact the Autodiscover service using the method of DNS SRV redirect server.
    Connectivity Analyzer Microsoft could not contact the Autodiscover service using the DNS SRV redirect method .
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 186 ms.
    Test steps
    Trying to find the SRV record in DNS _autodiscover._tcp.empresa.com .
    Not the Autodiscover SRV record in DNS found .
    Tell me more about this issue and how to resolve
    additional Details
    Elapsed time: 186 ms.
    Checking for a CNAME record for Autodiscover in DNS for your domain " empresa.com " to Office 365.
    Could not validate the Autodiscover CNAME record in DNS. If your mailbox is not in Office 365 , you can ignore this warning.
    Tell me more about this issue and how to resolve
    additional Details
    No Autodiscover CNAME record for your domain ' empresa.com ' .
    Elapsed time: 268 ms.
    jspt

    Hello,
    We have the Self-signed certificate that comes with Exchange, and we've created a new self-signed including all our domains mail.company.com, domain.local, exchange13.domain.local, autodiscover.company.com, autodiscover.domain.local.
    below I print you the result os the comand Get-ClientAccesServer | fl . Now we've configured a SPC objetct folow the instructions of Wizard
    Exchange Server Deployment from Microsoft. We've executed the commands in our new Exchange 13, but can't did it in the old Exchange:
    $AutodiscoverHostName = "autodiscover.contoso.com"Get-ExchangeServer | Where {($_.AdminDisplayVersion -Like "Version 8*") -And ($_.ServerRole -Like "*ClientAccess*")} | Set-ClientAccessServer -AutoDiscoverServiceInternalUri https://$AutodiscoverHostName/Autodiscover/Autodiscover.xmlThis is the result of
    RunspaceId                           : 89c86f8e-d156-4480-b31d-59215976879b
    Name                                 : EXCHANGE13
    Fqdn                                 : EXCHANGE13.domain.local
    ClientAccessArray                    :
    OutlookAnywhereEnabled               : True
    AutoDiscoverServiceCN                : EXCHANGE13
    AutoDiscoverServiceClassName         : ms-Exchange-AutoDiscover-Service
    AutoDiscoverServiceInternalUri       : https://autodiscover.company.com/Autodiscover/Autodiscover.xml
    AutoDiscoverServiceGuid              : 77378f46-2c66-4aa9-a6a6-3e7a48b19596
    AutoDiscoverSiteScope                : {Nombre-predeterminado-primer-sitio}
    AlternateServiceAccountConfiguration :
    IsOutOfService                       : False
    WorkloadManagementPolicy             : DefaultWorkloadManagementPolicy_15.0.825.0
    Identity                             : EXCHANGE13
    IsValid                              : True
    ExchangeVersion                      : 0.1 (8.0.535.0)
    DistinguishedName                    : CN=EXCHANGE13,CN=Servers,CN=Exchange Administrative Group
                                           (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT),CN=Administrative
    Groups,CN=First Organization,CN=Microsoft
                                           Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=local
    Guid                                 : e83055fe-217b-4ed6-9cd0-7711097baf99
    ObjectCategory                       : domain.local/Configuration/Schema/ms-Exch-Exchange-Server
    ObjectClass                          : {top, server, msExchExchangeServer}
    WhenChanged                          : 09/03/2014 12:46:07
    WhenCreated                          : 08/03/2014 19:15:54
    WhenChangedUTC                       : 09/03/2014 11:46:07
    WhenCreatedUTC                       : 08/03/2014 18:15:54
    OrganizationId                       :
    OriginatingServer                    : severdc.domain.local
    ObjectState                          : Unchanged
    I hope this stuff can help you.
    Thanks!!
    jspt

  • Exchange 2013 - The connection to Microsoft Exchange is unavailable

    Hi there,
    i have some problems on my new Exchange 2013 Server: Here is the topology:
    1 serveur 2012 in workgroup with the Hyper-V role
    2 VM: DC2012 is the DC of the domain: intra.mydomain.com, Windows 2012
    The other VM is member of the domaine, Windows 2012, Exchange 2013 SP 1 installed.
    So, i have dc2012.intra.mydomain.com and mail1.intra.mydomain.com (another DC: DC2008, name: dc2008.intra.mydomain.com)
    I have some troubles with the SSL and the connexion of Outlook outside the LAN.
    In the LAN on a client, i launch Outlook 2010 and the autodiscver make the rest. The connexion is ok.
    But i have a client not in the LAN, so i configured a SSL. I made a request. First Question:
    In the ECP, Server, Certificate, i have 3 times "Microsoft Exchange Server Auth Certificate" and 3 times "Microsoft Exchange" with differents dates. Why?
    I installed my PKI on the DC2012, and paste the request and download the certificate. I retuned on the exchange server in ECP, Server, Certificate and treat the pending request. In Services i checked IMAP, POP, IIS, SMTP.
    Then, in Server, Server, Mail1, OutlookAnywhere, in url extternal: mail.mydomain.com and Authentification: NTLM.
    In ECP, Servers, Virtual Directories i wrote the same url external and internal: mail.mydomain.com for ECP, OWA, ActiveSync, OAB.
    In my DNS on the DC, i created a CNAME record for mydomain.com et i created a A record for mail. on a client if i make nslookup then mail.mydomain.com the IP is the LAN IP of my exchange server.
    I modified the MX record of my public domain: mail.mydomain.com to point on my Public IP. That works.
    On the client outside of the LAN, i installed the root certificate and the exchange certificate.
    second question:
    Why my client outside of the LAN can't connext with outlook.
    Thanks a lot for your answers and sorry for the long post.
    Alex

    I resolved my problem!
    here is the solution that solved it:
    actually, i tried to connect Outlook 2010 ti Exchange 2013. I knew that Exchange now connect Outllok via rpc over http(s), BUT, the Autodiscover (in LAN) transform the field server to something like that:
    [email protected] , the xxx correspond to the GUID of the mailbox. So, for my remote user, i launch this command on Exchange 2013:
    Get-Mailbox test | fl name, exchangeguid , it give to me the GUID, then in te field "Server" i fill ([email protected]): [email protected]
    And in advanced parameters, same things i mentioned in previous post. And it works!!!!!
    Thanks to me.

  • What certs are needed in Exchange 2013?

    
    When I look in the certificate store in the Exchange Administrative Center I see 3 certificates. The one I used to self sign during installation, the one I created utilizing the local CA, and the other cert I don't know what it is.
    The first cert is the one from the local CA. Now in the "issuer" line the first field is 'cn=c2sddc2-ca, cn=....'. The c2sddc2-ca is NOT the machine name of the CA server, should it be? I just left the name that the AD Certificate Services gave
    the service. Plus this cert only handles services IMAP and POP. Is this okay? I could have sworn I selected all the services.THe second cert is the self signed cert created during installation and it handles IMAP, SMTP, POP, IIS. The last cert I have no idea
    where it came from, it handles no services. So what certs if any can I delete here? CAn I delete the self signed and the unknown cert? I want to be as lean as possible.

    Hi,
    Firstly, I’d like to explain, the issuer name is the local CA name not must be your Exchange server name.  only one certificate can deploy to the IIS services in one environment. In Exchange 2013, there is an empty certificate which deploy none:
     http://exchangeserverpro.com/exchange-server-2013-ssl-certificates/
    Note: Microsoft is providing this information as a convenience to you. The sites are not controlled by Microsoft. Microsoft cannot make any representations regarding the quality, safety, or suitability of any software or information found there. Please make
    sure that you completely understand the risk before retrieving any suggestions from the above link.
    For ease of administration, as well as for lower costs, it is recommended to provision as few certificates as possible. As long as all needed names are added in the certificate, we can install one certificate in one organization.
    And here is the minimized namespace which we need to add in our certificate:
    Autodiscover.domain.com
    The host name in all URLs of IIS services and Outlook Anywhere
    Legacy.domain.com
    If you have any question, please feel free to let me know.
    Thanks,
    If you have feedback for TechNet Subscriber Support, contact
    [email protected]
    Angela Shi
    TechNet Community Support

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