Exposure versus Brightness:  What's the Difference?

What's the difference in what is controlled by Exposure and Brightness?
(v. 1.4 if it makes a difference)

The easiest explanation is if you know the Photoshop Levels dialog box. The LR Exposure setting is the rightmost of the three sliders that sets the white-point - any tones above it are pure white. The LR Brightness setting is the middle slider that affects the gamma i.e. the curve that boosts/lowers the midtones. Note that adjusting the brightness setting will never force any tones past the white-point and blow them out. The latter is purely controlled by the Exposure/white-point control.

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