External Table's Tablespace

Hi,
When creating a external table, does the table always reside in the SYSTEM tablespace? Is there a way we can store it in a specified Tablespace. What is the syntax for this?

Since the data for an external table is stored external to the database, I'm not sure what you are trying to accomplish here. There is nothing to store in a tablespace when you have an external table.
Justin
Distributed Database Consulting, Inc.
http://www.ddbcinc.com/askDDBC

Similar Messages

External Table and Direct path load

Hi,
I was just playing with Oracle sql loader and external table features. few things which i ovserved are that data loading through direct path method of sqlloader is much faster and takes much less hard disk space than what external table method takes. here are my stats which i found while data loading:
For Direct Path: -
# OF RECORDS.............TIME...................SOURCE FILE SIZE...................DATAFILE SIZE(.dbf)
478849..........................00:00:43.53...................108,638 KB...................142,088 KB
957697..........................00:01:08.81...................217,365 KB...................258,568 KB
1915393..........................00:02:54.43...................434,729 KB...................509,448 KB
For External Table: -
# OF RECORDS..........TIME...................SOURCE FILE SIZE...................DATAFILE SIZE(.dbf)
478849..........................00:02:51.03...................108,638 KB...................966,408 KB
957697..........................00:08:05.32...................217,365 KB...................1,930,248 KB
1915393..........................00:17:16.31...................434,729 KB...................3,860,488 KB
1915393..........................00:23:17.05...................434,729 KB...................3,927,048 KB
(With PARALLEL)
i used same files for testing and all other conditions are similar also. In my case datafile is autoextendable, hence, as par requirement its size is automatically increased and hard disk space is reduced thus.The issue is that, is this an expected behaviour? and why in case of external tables such a large hard disk space is used when compared to direct path method? Performance of external table load is also very bad when compared to direct path load.
one more thing is that while using external table load with PARALLEL option, ideally, it should take less time. But what i actually get is more than what the time was without PARALLEL option.
In both the cases i am loading data from the same file to the same table (once using direct path and once using external table). before every fresh loading i truncate my internal table into which data was loaded.
any views??
Deep
Message was edited by:
Deep

Thanx to all for your suggestions.
John, my scripts are as follows:
for external table:
CREATE TABLE LOG_TBL_LOAD
(COL1 CHAR(20),     COL2 CHAR(2),     COL3 CHAR(20),     COL4 CHAR(400),
     COL5 CHAR(20),     COL6 CHAR(400),     COL7 CHAR(20),     COL8 CHAR(20),
     COL9 CHAR(400),     COL10 CHAR(400))
ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
(TYPE ORACLE_LOADER
DEFAULT DIRECTORY EXT_TAB_DIR
ACCESS PARAMETERS
(RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE
FIELDS TERMINATED BY WHITESPACE OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' MISSING FIELD VALUES ARE NULL
LOCATION ('LOGZ3.DAT')
REJECT LIMIT 10;
for loading i did:
INSERT INTO LOG_TBL (COL1, COL2, COL3, COL4,COL5, COL6,
COL7, COL8, COL9, COL10)
(SELECT COL1, COL2, COL3, COL4, COL5, COL6, COL7, COL8,
COL9, COL10 FROM LOG_TBL_load_1);
for direct path my control file is like this:
OPTIONS (
DIRECT = TRUE
LOAD DATA
INFILE 'F:\DATAFILES\LOGZ3.DAT' "str '\n'"
INTO TABLE LOG_TBL
APPEND
FIELDS TERMINATED BY WHITESPACE OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
(COL1 CHAR(20),
COL2 CHAR(2),
COL3 CHAR(20),
COL4 CHAR(400),
COL5 CHAR(20),
COL6 CHAR(400),
COL7 CHAR(20),
COL8 CHAR(20),
COL9 CHAR(400),
COL10 CHAR(400))
and ya, i have used same table in both the situations. after loading once i used to truncate my table, LOG_TBL. i used the same source file, LOGZ3.DAT.
my tablespace USERS is loaclly managed.
thanks

External Table Loads - Insufficient Privs

Hi...please advise:
Facts:
1. I have 2 schemas: SCHEMA_A and SCHEMA_B
2. I have an oracle directory 'VPP_DIR' created under SCHEMA_A and granted WRITE and READ on the dir to SCHEMA_B.
3. The physical dir on the unix server to which VPP_DIR points has read, write, execute privs for the Oracle user.
4. I have a procedure in SCHEMA_A (CET_PROC) which dynamically creates the external table with parameters passed to it like directory_name, file_name, column_definitions, load_when_clause etc.
5. The CET_PROC also does a grant SELECT on external table to SCHEMA_B once it is created.
6. SCHEMA_B has EXECUTE privs to SCHEMA_A.CET_PROC.
7. SCHEMA_B has a proc (DO_LOAD_PROC) that calls SCHEMA_A.CET_PROC.
At the point where SCHEMA_A.CET_PROC tries to do the EXECUTE_IMMEDIATE command with the create table code, it fails with "ORA-01031: insufficient privileges"
If I execute SCHEMA_A.CET_PROC from within SCHEMA_A with the same parameters it works fine.
If I create CET_PROC inside SCHEMA_B and execute this version from within SCHEMA_B it works fine.
From accross schemas, it fails. Any advice...please?

Works for me without CREATE ANY TABLE.
I found it easier to follow the permissions if I replaced SCHEMA_A and SCHEMA_B with OVERLORD and FLUNKY.
/Users/williamr: cat /Volumes/Firewire1/william/testexttable.dat
1,Eat,More,Bananas,TodayAs SYS:
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
Account: SYS@//centosvm.starbase.local:1521/dev10g.starbase.local
SQL> CREATE USER overlord IDENTIFIED BY overlord
2 DEFAULT TABLESPACE users QUOTA UNLIMITED ON users ACCOUNT UNLOCK;
User created.
SQL> CREATE USER flunky IDENTIFIED BY flunky
2 DEFAULT TABLESPACE users QUOTA UNLIMITED ON users ACCOUNT UNLOCK;
User created.
SQL> GRANT CREATE SESSION, CREATE TABLE, CREATE PROCEDURE TO overlord,flunky;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> GRANT READ,WRITE ON DIRECTORY extdrive TO overlord;
Grant succeeded.As OVERLORD:
Account: OVERLORD@//centosvm.starbase.local:1521/dev10g.starbase.local
SQL> get afiedt.buf
1 CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE build_xt
2      ( p_data OUT SYS_REFCURSOR )
3 AS
4      v_sqlstr VARCHAR2(4000) := q'|
5          CREATE TABLE test_xt
6          ( id   NUMBER(8)
7          , col1 VARCHAR2(10)
8          , col2 VARCHAR2(10)
9          , col3 VARCHAR2(10)
10          , col4 VARCHAR2(10) )
11          ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
12          ( TYPE oracle_loader
13            DEFAULT DIRECTORY extdrive
14            ACCESS PARAMETERS
15            ( RECORDS DELIMITED BY newline
16              BADFILE 'testexttable.bad'
17              DISCARDFILE 'testexttable.dsc'
18              LOGFILE 'testexttable.log'
19              FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"'
20              ( id, col1, col2, col3, col4 ) )
21           LOCATION ('testexttable.dat') )
22           |';
23 BEGIN
24      EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sqlstr;
25      OPEN p_data FOR 'SELECT * FROM test_xt';
26* END build_xt;
27
28 .
SQL> @afiedt.buf
Procedure created.
SQL> grant execute on build_xt to flunky;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> -- Prove it works:
SQL> var results refcursor
SQL>
SQL> exec build_xt(:results)
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
        ID COL1       COL2       COL3       COL4
         1 Eat        More       Bananas    Today
1 row selected.
SQL> drop table test_xt purge;
Table dropped.As FLUNKY:
Account: FLUNKY@//centosvm.starbase.local:1521/dev10g.starbase.local
SQL> SELECT * FROM user_sys_privs;
USERNAME                       PRIVILEGE                                ADM
FLUNKY                         CREATE TABLE                             NO
FLUNKY                         CREATE SESSION                           NO
FLUNKY                         CREATE PROCEDURE                         NO
3 rows selected.
SQL> var results refcursor
SQL>
SQL> exec overlord.build_xt(:results)
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
        ID COL1       COL2       COL3       COL4
         1 Eat        More       Bananas    Today
1 row selected.

Error: while Selecting External table

Hi everybody,
When i Select an external table i am getting this error. The file is like this:
229|1|506460|SIGROUP |4890|100|0|0|10:31:01|2007/12/17|M009|20191395001|L|B|12|CLIENT|INE547A01012|10:31:00|
229|1|506460|SIGROUP |4900|900|0|0|10:31:01|2007/12/17|M009|20191395001|L|B|13|CLIENT|INE547A01012|10:31:00|
229|1|500407|SWARAJENG |21400|300|0|0|10:33:28|2007/12/17|OWN|20191397001|L|B|154|OWN|INE277A01016|10:33:28|
I had created the Table like this:
SQL> CREATE TABLE TEMP_SAUDA
2 (S_A VARCHAR2(20),
3 S_TYPE VARCHAR2(20),
4 S_CO VARCHAR2(20),
5 S_CONAME VARCHAR2(40),
6 S_RATE NUMBER,
7 S_QTY NUMBER,
8 S_G NUMBER,
9 S_H NUMBER,
10 S_TIME TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE,
11 S_DATE DATE,
12 S_PCODE VARCHAR2(20),
13 S_SETNO VARCHAR2(20),
14 S_M VARCHAR2(20),
15 S_N VARCHAR2(20),
16 S_O VARCHAR2(20),
17 S_CLIENTOWN VARCHAR2(10),
18 S_ISIN VARCHAR2(12),
19 S_ORDER_TIME TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE
20 )
21 ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
22 (TYPE oracle_loader
23 DEFAULT DIRECTORY BSE17122007
24 ACCESS PARAMETERS
25 (RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE
26 FIELDS
27 (
28 S_A CHAR(20),
29 S_TYPE CHAR(20),
30 S_CO CHAR(20),
31 S_CONAME CHAR(20),
32 S_RATE CHAR(20),
33 S_QTY CHAR(20),
34 S_G CHAR(20),
35 S_H CHAR(20),
36 S_TIME CHAR(35) date_format TIMESTAMP WITH TIMEZONE mask "DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZH:TZM
37 S_DATE CHAR(22) date_format DATE mask "mm/dd/yyyy hh:mi:ss ",
38 S_PCODE CHAR(20),
39 S_SETNO CHAR(20),
40 S_M CHAR(20),
41 S_N CHAR(20),
42 S_O CHAR(20),
43 S_CLIENTOWN CHAR(20),
44 S_ISIN CHAR(20),
45 S_ORDER_TIME date_format TIMESTAMP WITH TIMEZONE mask "DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZH:TZM"
46 )
47 )
48 location (BSE17122007:'BR171207.DAT')
49 )
50 ;
Table created.
SQL> SELECT * FROM TEMP_SAUDA;
SELECT * FROM TEMP_SAUDA
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-00554: error encountered while parsing access parameters
KUP-01005: syntax error: found "date_format": expecting one of: "binary_double,
binary_float, comma, char, date, defaultif, decimal, double, float, integer, (,
nullif, oracle_date, oracle_number, position, raw, recnum, ), unsigned,
varrawc, varchar, varraw, varcharc, zoned"
KUP-01007: at line 21 column 14
ORA-06512: at "SYS.ORACLE_LOADER", line 19
Is there any mistake in this table creation.
what i have to declare to the time format if the format in the file id hh:mm:ss
Thank u...!
Ravi

The output you posted is completely wrong, I could not even create the table without errors.
Try with this.
CREATE TABLE TEMP_SAUDA
(S_A VARCHAR2(20),
S_TYPE VARCHAR2(20),
S_CO VARCHAR2(20),
S_CONAME VARCHAR2(40),
S_RATE NUMBER,
S_QTY NUMBER,
S_G NUMBER,
S_H NUMBER,
S_TIME TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE,
S_DATE DATE,
S_PCODE VARCHAR2(20),
S_SETNO VARCHAR2(20),
S_M VARCHAR2(20),
S_N VARCHAR2(20),
S_O VARCHAR2(20),
S_CLIENTOWN VARCHAR2(10),
S_ISIN VARCHAR2(12),
S_ORDER_TIME TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE
ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
(TYPE oracle_loader
DEFAULT DIRECTORY BSE17122007
ACCESS PARAMETERS
(RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE
FIELDS terminated by "|"
S_A CHAR(20),
S_TYPE CHAR(20),
S_CO CHAR(20),
S_CONAME CHAR(20),
S_RATE CHAR(20),
S_QTY CHAR(20),
S_G CHAR(20),
S_H CHAR(20),
S_TIME CHAR(8) date_format TIMESTAMP WITH TIMEZONE mask "HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZH:TZM",
S_DATE CHAR(10) date_format DATE mask "yyyy/mm/dd",
S_PCODE CHAR(20),
S_SETNO CHAR(20),
S_M CHAR(20),
S_N CHAR(20),
S_O CHAR(20),
S_CLIENTOWN CHAR(20),
S_ISIN CHAR(20),
S_ORDER_TIME char(8) date_format TIMESTAMP WITH TIMEZONE mask "HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZH:TZM"
location (BSE17122007:'BR171207.DAT')
;With this you get:
SQL> col s_time format a40
SQL> col s_date format a40
SQL> col s_order_time format a40
SQL> r
1* select s_time,s_date,s_order_time from temp_sauda
S_TIME                                   S_DATE                                   S_ORDER_TIME
01-JAN-08 10.31.01.000000 AM +00:00      17.DEC.2007 00:00:00                     01-JAN-08 10.31.00.000000 AM +00:00
01-JAN-08 10.31.01.000000 AM +00:00      17.DEC.2007 00:00:00                     01-JAN-08 10.31.00.000000 AM +00:00
01-JAN-08 10.33.28.000000 AM +00:00      17.DEC.2007 00:00:00                     01-JAN-08 10.33.28.000000 AM +00:00Be aware that your file does not contain date information for the time fields, so as you see above it is defaulted to 01-JAN-08 for the S_TIME and S_ORDER_TIME column.

Error while creating external table

Hi i tried to create external table. The table is created but while selecting that table it is throwing below errors
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04040: file Countries1.txt in EXT_TABLES not found
ORA-06512: at "SYS.ORACLE_LOADER", line 19I've created temp directory in window under oracle directory " C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp"
In the temp directory i've a text file countries1.txt
the text file has the below information
ENG,England,English
SCO,Scotland,English
IRE,Ireland,English
WAL,Wales,WelshI've connected to system user and created one directory and granted the read and write permissions to user SCOTT.
SQL> create or replace directory ext_tables as 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp\';
Directory created.
SQL> grant read,write on directory ext_tables to scott;
Grant succeeded.The creation of external table query is
CREATE TABLE countries_ext (
country_code      VARCHAR2(5),
country_name      VARCHAR2(50),
country_language VARCHAR2(50)
ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL (
TYPE ORACLE_LOADER
DEFAULT DIRECTORY ext_tables
ACCESS PARAMETERS (
    RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE
    FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
    MISSING FIELD VALUES ARE NULL
      country_code      CHAR(5),
      country_name      CHAR(50),
      country_language CHAR(50)
LOCATION ('Countries1.txt')
PARALLEL 5
REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED;And the error is
SQL> select *from countries_ext;
select *from countries_ext
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04040: file Countries1.txt in EXT_TABLES not found
ORA-06512: at "SYS.ORACLE_LOADER", line 19
SQL> Please help me in this

You are missing something. Most probably the file does not exists in your specified path. This is working in my 10.2.0.3
Step1: Check the file is actually there.
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0>mkdir temp
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0>cd temp
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp>dir
Volume in drive C is C_Drive
Volume Serial Number is 8A93-1441
Directory of C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp
07/30/2011 12:00 PM    <DIR>          .
07/30/2011 12:00 PM    <DIR>          ..
07/30/2011 12:00 PM                79 countries1.txt
               1 File(s)             79 bytes
               2 Dir(s) 50,110,582,784 bytes free
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp>type countries1.txt
ENG,England,English
SCO,Scotland,English
IRE,Ireland,English
WAL,Wales,Welsh
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp>Step 2: Creating the directory object.
SQL> show user
USER is "SYS"
SQL> SELECT * FROM v$version;
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Prod
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE    10.2.0.3.0      Production
TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
SQL> create or replace directory ext_tables as 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp';
Directory created.
SQL> grant read,write on directory ext_tables to scott;
Grant succeeded.
SQL>Step 3: Table definition.
C:\>sqlplus scott@orclsb/tiger
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.4.2 - Production on Sat Jul 30 12:04:24 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> CREATE TABLE countries_ext (
2    country_code      VARCHAR2(5),
3    country_name      VARCHAR2(50),
4    country_language VARCHAR2(50)
5 )
6 ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL (
7    TYPE ORACLE_LOADER
8    DEFAULT DIRECTORY ext_tables
9    ACCESS PARAMETERS (
10      RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE
11      FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
12      MISSING FIELD VALUES ARE NULL
13      (
14        country_code      CHAR(5),
15        country_name      CHAR(50),
16        country_language CHAR(50)
17      )
18    )
19    LOCATION ('Countries1.txt')
20 )
21 PARALLEL 5
22 REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED;
Table created.
SQL> SELECT * FROM countries_ext;
COUNT COUNTRY_NAME
COUNTRY_LANGUAGE
ENG   England
English
SCO   Scotland
English
IRE   Ireland
English
COUNT COUNTRY_NAME
COUNTRY_LANGUAGE
WAL   Wales
Welsh

Error while selecting date from external table

Hello all,
I am getting the follwing error while selecting data from external table. Any idea why?
SQL> CREATE TABLE SE2_EXT (SE_REF_NO VARCHAR2(255),
2        SE_CUST_ID NUMBER(38),
3        SE_TRAN_AMT_LCY FLOAT(126),
4        SE_REVERSAL_MARKER VARCHAR2(255))
5 ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL (
6    TYPE ORACLE_LOADER
7    DEFAULT DIRECTORY ext_tables
8    ACCESS PARAMETERS (
9      RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE
10      FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
11      MISSING FIELD VALUES ARE NULL
12      (
13        country_code      CHAR(5),
14        country_name      CHAR(50),
15        country_language CHAR(50)
16      )
17    )
18    LOCATION ('SE2.csv')
19 )
20 PARALLEL 5
21 REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED;
Table created.
SQL> select * from se2_ext;
SQL> select count(*) from se2_ext;
select count(*) from se2_ext
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04043: table column not found in external source: SE_REF_NO
ORA-06512: at "SYS.ORACLE_LOADER", line 19

It would appear that you external table definition and the external data file data do not match up. Post a few input records so someone can duplicate the problem and determine the fix.
HTH -- Mark D Powell --

Error while querying the external tables in 9i

i am working on a project on Oracle 9iR2 on Linux AS 3.0, i am in urgent need to port my data in text files for using in the DB
I have created an external table using the following script. While executing a query it gives the following error. Pls Hlp
create table ap_info_ex
     (ser_no number(7),
     no_of_sps number(1),
     hpy_liq_mm number(2),
     rmp_rnk_cd number(1),
     ir number(3),
     dps_flg varchar2(1))
organization external
(type oracle_loader
     default directory aps_jul
     access parameters (records delimited by newline
                    fields terminated by ","
                    (sno char,
                    no_sps char,
                    hpy_mm char,
                    rmp_rnk char,
                    ir char,
                    dpsflg char))
location ('info.txt'));
Table has been created successfully
but when i execute a query say
select * from ap_info_ex;
THIS IS THE ERROR MESSAGE I AM GETTING
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04063: unable to open log file AP_INFO_EX_6151.log
OS error Permission denied
ORA-06512: at "SYS.ORACLE_LOADER", line 14
ORA-06512: at line 1
hope you would help me. i am greateful for that.

Arun,
Here are the things you could do.
1. You may want to specify a logfile in your access parameters using the command 'logfile'.
For example,
logfile 'info.log'. You could create the file in advance and provide appropriate permissions to the operating system user(In unix, I use the commands 'touch' and 'chmod').
2. You could specify the command
'NOLOGFILE' in your access parameters.
3. Provide permissions for the user to create files in the folder associated with the directory object 'aps_jul'.

Join large external external Tables (best practice ?)

Hi there,
I have three external tables in a master-detail relation: table A (10000000 rows) is master of table B (20000000 rows), Table B is master of table C (100000000 rows). Can you tell my the best way:
- directly join the external tables, or
- copy the external tables into tables, create an index, and join them
What is more efficient, and why ?
Thanks for your help and ideas.
Gerhard.

In general, if the joins you are doing can benefit from indexes, you will want to copy the data to database tables. If the joins will end up doing full table scans anyway, it will matter far less.
For data integrity, you will likely also want to be able to enforce foreign key constraints.
Justin
Distributed Database Consulting, Inc.
http://www.ddbcinc.com/askDDBC

How to import external table, which exist in export dump file.

My export dump file has one external table. While i stated importing into my developement instance , I am getting the error "ORA-00911: invalid character".
The original definition of the extenal table is as given below
CREATE TABLE EXT_TABLE_EV02_PRICEMARTDATA
EGORDERNUMBER VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGINVOICENUMBER VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGLINEITEMNUMBER VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGUID VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGBRAND VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGPRODUCTLINE VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGPRODUCTGROUP VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGPRODUCTSUBGROUP VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGMARKETCLASS VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGSKU VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGDISCOUNTGROUP VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGREGION VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGAREA VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGSALESREP VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGDISTRIBUTORCODE VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGDISTRIBUTOR VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGECMTIER VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGECM VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGSOLATIER VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGSOLA VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGTRANSACTIONTYPE VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGQUOTENUMBER VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGACCOUNTTYPE VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGFINANCIALENTITY VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
C25 VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGFINANCIALENTITYCODE VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
C27 VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
EGBUYINGGROUP VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
QTY NUMBER,
EGTRXDATE DATE,
EGLISTPRICE NUMBER,
EGUOM NUMBER,
EGUNITLISTPRICE NUMBER,
EGMULTIPLIER NUMBER,
EGUNITDISCOUNT NUMBER,
EGCUSTOMERNETPRICE NUMBER,
EGFREIGHTOUTBOUNDCHARGES NUMBER,
EGMINIMUMORDERCHARGES NUMBER,
EGRESTOCKINGCHARGES NUMBER,
EGINVOICEPRICE NUMBER,
EGCOMMISSIONS NUMBER,
EGCASHDISCOUNTS NUMBER,
EGBUYINGGROUPREBATES NUMBER,
EGINCENTIVEREBATES NUMBER,
EGRETURNS NUMBER,
EGOTHERCREDITS NUMBER,
EGCOOP NUMBER,
EGPOCKETPRICE NUMBER,
EGFREIGHTCOSTS NUMBER,
EGJOURNALBILLINGCOSTS NUMBER,
EGMINIMUMORDERCOSTS NUMBER,
EGORDERENTRYCOSTS NUMBER,
EGRESTOCKINGCOSTSWAREHOUSE NUMBER,
EGRETURNSCOSTADMIN NUMBER,
EGMATERIALCOSTS NUMBER,
EGLABORCOSTS NUMBER,
EGOVERHEADCOSTS NUMBER,
EGPRICEADMINISTRATIONCOSTS NUMBER,
EGSHORTPAYMENTCOSTS NUMBER,
EGTERMCOSTS NUMBER,
EGPOCKETMARGIN NUMBER,
EGPOCKETMARGINGP NUMBER,
EGWEIGHTEDAVEMULTIPLIER NUMBER
ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
( TYPE ORACLE_LOADER
DEFAULT DIRECTORY EV02_PRICEMARTDATA_CSV_CON
ACCESS PARAMETERS
LOCATION (EV02_PRICEMARTDATA_CSV_CON:'VPA.csv')
REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED
NOPARALLEL
NOMONITORING;
While importing , when i seen the log file , it is failing the create the external table. Getting the error "ORA-00911: invalid character".
Can some one suggest how to import external tables
Addressing this issue will be highly appriciated.
Naveen

Hi Srinath,
When i observed the create table syntax of external table from import dump log file, it show few lines as below. I could not understand these special characters. And create table definationis failing with special character viz ORA-00911: invalid character
ACCESS PARAMETERS
LOCATION (EV02_PRICEMARTDATA_CSV_CON:'VPA.csv').
I even observed the create table DDL from TOAD. It is same as i mentioned earlier
Naveen

DATE fields and LOG files in context with external tables

I am facing two problems when dealing with the external tables feature in Oracle 9i.
I created an External Table with some fileds with the DATE data type . There were no issues during the creation part. But when i query the table, the DATE fields are not properly selected though the data is there in the files. Is there any ideas to deal with this ?
My next question is regarding the log files. The contents in the log file seems to be growing when querying the external tables. Is there a way to control this behaviour?
Suggestions / Advices on the above two issues are welcome.
Thanks
Lakshminarayanan

Hi
If you have date datatypes than:
select
greatest(TABCASER1.CASERRECIEVEDDATE, EVCASERS.FINALEVDATES, EVCASERS.PUBLICATIONDATE, EVCASERS.PUBLICATIONDATE, TABCASER.COMPAREACCEPDATE)
from TABCASER, TABCASER1, EVCASERS
where ...-- join and other conditions
1. greatest is good enough
2. to_date creates date dataype from string with the format of format string ('mm/dd/yyyy')
3. decode(a, b, c, d) is a function: if a = b than return c else d. NULL means that there is no data in the cell of the table.
6. to format the date for display use to_char function with format modell as in the to_date function.
Ott Karesz
http://www.trendo-kft.hu

External Table Security with OBIEE 11G is not working properly.

Hello Everyone,
we just upgraded for OBIEE from 10G to 11G.
not what we had in 10G for object level and data level security is that we were using "External table" and LDAP Authentication.
Now for User we are capturing Groups in that table, so basically we have Group-level security.
so in that case we are creating Groups in External Table, RPD & Catalog.
Now we upgraded OBIEE to 11G, there we have totally different concept for security.
So here in what we have to do to implement the same concept. because we have created the Application Roles in Admin Console and Groups in Enterprise Manager with same name, and assigned same Groups to same Application Role.
now while applying security in frontend we can catalog groups options too!!! so do we have to create the same groups in catalog too?? and while applying the security to catalog which one do we need to use? "Application Role" OR "Catalog Groups"???
Thanking You..

Hi,
which version r u using? until obiee11.1.1.5 its bug but solve it by workaround method . also the bug fixed in obiee.11.1.1.6
11700314 REPORT NOT EXPORTED FULLY INTO EXCEL WHEN DOWNLOADING FROM PAGES OTHER THAN 1
1) stop it all u r bi serivices then take a back of u original instanconfig.xml file then do the below changes
D:\Oracle\Middleware\instances\instance1\config\OracleBIPresentationServicesComponent\coreapplication_obips1
instanceconfig.xml
just add below content then
<Views>
<Pivot>
<MaxCells>6500000</MaxCells>
<MaxVisibleColumns>100</MaxVisibleColumns>
<MaxVisiblePages>1000</MaxVisiblePages>
<MaxVisibleRows>65000</MaxVisibleRows>
<MaxVisibleSections>25</MaxVisibleSections>
<DefaultRowsDisplayed>500</DefaultRowsDisplayed>
<DefaultRowsDisplayedInDelivery>75</DefaultRowsDisplayedInDelivery>
<DefaultRowsDisplayedInDownload>64000</DefaultRowsDisplayedInDownload>
<DisableAutoPreview>false</DisableAutoPreview>
</Pivot>
<Table>
<MaxCells>6500000</MaxCells>
<MaxVisiblePages>1000</MaxVisiblePages>
<MaxVisibleRows>65000</MaxVisibleRows>
<MaxVisibleSections>25</MaxVisibleSections>
<DefaultRowsDisplayed>500</DefaultRowsDisplayed>
<DefaultRowsDisplayedInDelivery>75</DefaultRowsDisplayedInDelivery>
<DefaultRowsDisplayedInDownload>64000</DefaultRowsDisplayedInDownload>
</Table>
</Views>
Restart all u r bi services..
then test it out.
Thanks
Deva

Report query not returning the field value from external table

hi
I have an issue regarding reports. I have a query having 4 fields from external table and remaining from db tables. the report query returns all the fields from the db tables and only 2 fields from external table. but the same query if I tried in plsql developer it returns all the fields values.
Can anyone please help me in this issue.
Thanks and Regards
kk

Duplicate post?
value not displaying in report whereas it returns in plsql developer
value not displaying in report whereas it returns in plsql developer
Please log a SR if you do not get any reply to your thread instead of creating new one.
Thanks,
Hussein

External table - fetch location ?

Using Oracle 10.2.0.5
An external table is a construct that gives me SQL access to a file.
Is it possible to know the name of the file somehow inside the select? Like Add a column with the file name?
pseudo example
CREATE TABLE EXT_DUMMY
    "RECORDTYPE" VARCHAR2(100 BYTE),
    "COL1" VARCHAR2(100 BYTE),
    "COL2" VARCHAR2(100 BYTE),
    "FILE" VARCHAR2(100 BYTE)
ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
    TYPE ORACLE_LOADER DEFAULT DIRECTORY "IMPORT_BAD_FILE"
    ACCESS PARAMETERS (
             records delimited BY newline
             FIELDS TERMINATED BY ';'
             MISSING FIELD VALUES ARE NULL
               ( RECORDTYPE CHAR
               , COL1 CHAR
               , COL2 CHAR
               , FILE CHAR FILLER
    LOCATION ( 'Testfile1.txt, Testfile2.txt' )
    reject limit 10
;The result could look like this:
RECORDTYPE   COL1       COL2      FILE
SAMPLE           DUMMY    DUMMY Testfile1.txt
SAMPLE           DUMMY1   DUMMY Testfile1.txt
SAMPLE           DUMMY2   DUMMY Testfile1.txt
SAMPLE           DUMMY3   DUMMY Testfile1.txt
SAMPLE           DUMMY1   DUMMY1 Testfile2.txt
SAMPLE           DUMMY1   DUMMY2 Testfile2.txt
SAMPLE           DUMMY2   DUMMY1 Testfile2.txtI would like to know from which file a certain row is read. Maybe I missed an option in the documentation. In this example I have two different files as the source for the external table.
Another use case could be this:
If I enable a user to switch the external table to a different file alter table EXT_DUMMY location ('Testfile3.txt' ). How can we know which file is read during the select on the table? When userA does the select, maybe userB just altered the location before the select was started. Therefore userA would read in a different file then expected.
Edited by: Sven W. on May 26, 2011 4:48 PM
Edited by: Sven W. on May 26, 2011 4:51 PM
Edited by: Sven W. on May 26, 2011 5:11 PM

Hi Sven,
I'm not sure how much we can rely on this, but let's consider the following :
create table test_xt (
rec_id number
, message varchar2(100)
organization external (
default directory test_dir
access parameters (
    records delimited by newline
    fields terminated by ';'
location (
    'marc5.txt'
, 'test1.csv'
, 'test2.csv'
, 'test3.csv'
);I always thought the ROWID doesn't hold much sense for an external table, but...
SQL> select t.rowid
2       , dump(t.rowid) as rowid_dump
3       , regexp_substr(dump(t.rowid,10,9,1),'\d+$') as file#
4       , t.*
5 from test_xt t
6 ;
ROWID              ROWID_DUMP                                                FILE#      REC_ID MESSAGE
(AADVyAAAAAAAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0     0               1 this is a line from marc5.txt
(AADVyAAAAAAAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,33    0               2 this is a line from marc5.txt
(AADVyAAAAAAAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,66    0               3 this is a line from marc5.txt
(AADVyAAAAAAAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,99    0               4 this is a line from marc5.txt
(AADVyAAAAAEAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0     1               1 this is a line from test1.csv
(AADVyAAAAAEAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,33    1               2 this is a line from test1.csv
(AADVyAAAAAEAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,66    1               3 this is a line from test1.csv
(AADVyAAAAAEAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,99    1               4 this is a line from test1.csv
(AADVyAAAAAIAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0     2               1 this is a line from test2.csv
(AADVyAAAAAIAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,33    2               2 this is a line from test2.csv
(AADVyAAAAAIAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,66    2               3 this is a line from test2.csv
(AADVyAAAAAMAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0     3               1 this is a line from test3.csv
(AADVyAAAAAMAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,33    3               2 this is a line from test3.csv
(AADVyAAAAAMAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,66    3               3 this is a line from test3.csv
(AADVyAAAAAMAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,99    3               4 this is a line from test3.csv
(AADVyAAAAAMAAAAAA Typ=208 Len=17: 4,0,0,213,200,0,0,0,3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,132   3               5 this is a line from test3.csv
16 rows selected
Then with a join to EXTERNAL_LOCATION$ :
SQL> with ext_loc as (
2    select position-1 as pos
3         , name as filename
4    from sys.external_location$
5    where obj# = ( select object_id
6                   from user_objects
7                   where object_name = 'TEST_XT' )
8 )
9 select x.filename,
10         t.*
11 from test_xt t
12       join ext_loc x on x.pos = to_number(regexp_substr(dump(t.rowid,10,9,1),'\d+$'))
13 ;
FILENAME       REC_ID MESSAGE
marc5.txt           1 this is a line from marc5.txt
marc5.txt           2 this is a line from marc5.txt
marc5.txt           3 this is a line from marc5.txt
marc5.txt           4 this is a line from marc5.txt
test1.csv           1 this is a line from test1.csv
test1.csv           2 this is a line from test1.csv
test1.csv           3 this is a line from test1.csv
test1.csv           4 this is a line from test1.csv
test2.csv           1 this is a line from test2.csv
test2.csv           2 this is a line from test2.csv
test2.csv           3 this is a line from test2.csv
test3.csv           1 this is a line from test3.csv
test3.csv           2 this is a line from test3.csv
test3.csv           3 this is a line from test3.csv
test3.csv           4 this is a line from test3.csv
test3.csv           5 this is a line from test3.csv
Seems to work... assuming the files are always read in the order specified through the LOCATION parameter, and the generated ROWID actually means what I think it means.

How to get the bound object of an external table with OMB

Hello,
I try to find it but without success. So may be one of you, know this secret information.
I want to synchronize with the help of an OMB script my external tables.
OMBSYNCHRONIZE FLAT_FILE '/MY_PROJECT/MY_FLAT_FILE_MODULE/MY_FLAT_FILE' RECORD 'MY_RECORD' TO EXTERNAL_TABLE 'MY_EXTERNAL_TABLE' \
USE (RECONCILE_STRATEGY 'REPLACE', MATCHING_STRATEGY 'MATCH_BY_OBJECT_ID')For this purpose, I need to know the bound object. When you synchronize with the help of the GUI, you see it easily.
Example:
/MY_PROJECT/MY_FLAT_FILE_MODULE/MY_FLAT_FILE/MY_RECORDI searched in the properties of the external table and I don't see a BOUND OBJECT property.
OMBDESCRIBE CLASS_DEFINITION 'EXTERNAL_TABLE' GET PROPERTY_DEFINITIONS
BAD_FILE_LOCATION BAD_FILE_NAME BUSINESS_NAME DATA_FILES DEPLOYABLE DESCRIPTION
DISCARD_FILE_LOCATION DISCARD_FILE_NAME ENDIAN GENERATE_ERROR_TABLE_ONLY GENERAT
ION_COMMENTS LOAD_NULLS_WHEN_MISSING_VALUES LOG_FILE_LOCATION LOG_FILE_NAME NLS_
CHARACTERSET NUMBER_OF_REJECTS_ALLOWED PARALLEL_ACCESS_DRIVERS PARALLEL_ACCESS_M
ODE REJECTS_ARE_UNLIMITED SHADOW_TABLESPACE SHADOW_TABLE_NAME STRING_SIZES_IN TR
IM UOIDThen I try the BOUND_OBJECT cached properties of a mapping operator but no luck.
OMBRETRIEVE EXTERNAL_TABLE 'MY_EXTERNAL_TABLE' GET BOUND_OBJECT
OMB00001: Encountered BOUND_OBJECT at line: 1, column: 56. Was expecting one of:
"PROPERTIES" ...
    "REF" ...
    "REFERENCE" ...
    "COLUMN" ...
    "DEFAULT_LOCATION" ...
    "FLAT_FILE" ...
    "RECORD" ...
    "COLUMNS" ...
    "DATA_FILES" ...
    "DATA_RULE_USAGES" ...I have already the file and the record with the FLAT_FILE and RECORD properties
OMBRETRIEVE EXTERNAL_TABLE 'MY_EXTERNAL_TABLE' GET FLAT_FILE
OMBRETRIEVE EXTERNAL_TABLE 'MY_EXTERNAL_TABLE' GET RECORDBut how can I get the flat file module:
MY_FLAT_FILE_MODULEDoes anybody know how OWB retrieve this information ?
Thanks in advance and good day
Nico
Edited by: gerardnico on Jan 13, 2010 12:08 PM
Change get the location by get the flat_file_module

Yes, Oleg. It's what's worried me.
The BOUND_OBJECT property of a table operator is not in the API.
OMBDESCRIBE CLASS_DEFINITION 'TABLE_OPERATOR' GET PROPERTY_DEFINITIONS
ADVANCED_MATCH_BY_CONSTRAINT AUTOMATIC_HINTS_ENABLED BOUND_NAME BUSINESS_NAME CO
NFLICT_RESOLUTION DATABASE_FILE_NAME DATABASE_LINK DATA_COLLECTION_FREQUENCY DAT
A_RULES DB_LOCATION DEBUG_BOUND_NAME DEBUG_DB_LOCATION DESCRIPTION DIRECT ENABLE
_CONSTRAINTS ERROR_SELECT_FILTER ERROR_SELECT_ROLL_UP ERROR_TABLE_NAME EVALUATE_
CHECK_CONSTRAINTS EXCEPTIONS_TABLE_NAME EXTRACTION_HINT IS_TEMP_STAGE_TABLE JOIN
RANK KEYS_READONLY LOADING_HINT LOADING_TYPE MATCH_BY_CONSTRAINT OPTIMIZE_MERGE
PARTITION_NAME PEL_ENABLED PRIMARY_SOURCE RECORDS_TO_SKIP REPLACE_DATA ROW_COUNT
ROW_COUNT_ENABLED SCHEMA SINGLEROW SORTED_INDEXES_CLAUSE SUBPARTITION_NAME TARG
ET_FILTER_FOR_DELETE TARGET_FILTER_FOR_UPDATE TARGET_LOAD_ORDER TEMP_STAGE_TABLE
_EXTRA_DDL_CLAUSES TEST_DATA_COLUMN_LIST TEST_DATA_WHERE_CLAUSE TRAILING_NULLCOL
S TRUNCATE_ERROR_TABLE UOID USE_LCR_APIThen I was wondering if anyone knew a little bit the same hidden property but to get the flat file source object of an external table.
Cheers
Nico

How to spilt files when using DATA UNLOAD (External Table, 10g)?

Hi,
I am runnin 10gR2 and need to export partitions by using data_pump driver
via dmp files (External Tables).
Now as requierment the created files can not exceed 2GB mark.
Some of partitions are larger than that.
How could I split the partition so I could be able to create files smaller than 2GB? Is there any parameter I am not aware of or do I need to do SELECT COUNT(*) FROM source_table PARTITION(partiton_01);
and than to work with ROWNUM?
This example working fine for all partitions samller than 2GB:
CREATE TABLE partiton_01_tbl
2 ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
3 (
4 TYPE ORACLE_DATAPUMP
5 DEFAULT DIRECTORY def_dir1
6 LOCATION ('inv_xt1.dmp')
7 )
8 PARALLEL 3
9 AS SELECT * FROM source_table PARTITION(partiton_01);

You could specify multiple destination files in the LOCATION parameter (the number of files should match the degree of parallelism specified). I am not aware of an option that would allow the external table to automatically add new data files as the partition size increased, so you'd likely have to do some sort computation about the expected size of the dump file in order to figure out how many files to create.
Justin

External Table's Tablespace

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