FAQ:SAP 的一些名词解释(NetWeaver.ESOA.ESA等)

NetWeaver
这是SAP的集成平台产品,帮助企业集成SAP系统或非SAP系统,并可实现互联互通。另外,NetWeaver还提供了一些其它功能,如portal、BI、KM、BPM等,实现企业信息系统的深层次应用。
ESA
这是一个架构,是SAP提供的基于服务的完整业务解决方案的蓝图,可帮助企业建立起一套框架,使企业能够在此基础上更快地开发新系统,并简化将应用与先进技术整合到业务流程中的过程。从SAP提供的ESA蓝图中看出,包含四层。其中,SAP NetWeaver 是实现这一蓝图的技术平台。
ESOA
SAP的官方解释是:u201C在ESOA体系中,企业的基本业务被封装成一个个结构相似、功能不同的服务,搭建及改变业务流程的过程,随即变成了服务组合及配置的过程。u201D
在查找一些资料后,其详细解释应该为:u201CSAP把原来的ERP、SCM、CRM等企业应用全部打散,并对这些系统的核心内容进行研究,然后把原来的系统提炼成一个一个针对主要业务功能的模块,比如企业处理应收帐款的内容?处理销售订单的内容?等,把这些分解成一个个较小的应用之后做成企业服务,是基于网络服务(Web Service)但加上业务的内容,把这些企业服务存在企业服务库(Enterprise Service Repository)中,在这个服务基础上企业就可以根据自己的业务需求来选择不同的软件组合方案。u201D
从我的了解来看,SAP目前还没有达到这个层次,只不过通过NetWeaver平台,还是实现了部分SOA的思想。比如SAP在NetWeave平台发布后,推出了一系列可选性的功能增强包,当企业在业务创新时,就不需要对整个系统进行全面升级,只需要增强包中挑选出最适合企业的软件包就可以了。这样就通过平台实现了系统之间的松耦合关联。
SAP Business Suite
这是目前SAP的主要产品,历经SAP R/3、MySAP.com等产品演进而来,现在里面包含了mySAP ERP, mySAP CRM, mySAP SCM等解决方案。
SAP xApps
跨越式应用。SAP xAPPS包含一系列新型业务应用,能够在不同的应和基础设施上利用结构化数据或者非结构化数据打造易于操作的动态团队流程,以此推整个企业的创新。企来需要借助集成和协作从无到有打造组合应用,这需要高昂的内部开发成本和维护成本。SAP xAPPS以捆绑方式提供组合应用,大部分初始开发和维护都由SAP提供。新的实用型综合业务解决方案位于目前完全不同的应用程序上端,可以去持交叉功能的业务流程,以便使战略资产最大化,扩大投资回报,降低总体拥有成本。
SAP Duet
SAP与微软合作开发的,实现企业ERP流程和办公自动化管理的完美集成。

Similar Messages

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    SAP_BASIS  701 0006 SAPKB70106
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    Hi,
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    Hi
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    Ram Mohan Naidu,
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    Hello,
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    Thanks Eric,
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