Free Goods Determination Procedure

Can anyone simply tell me free goods determination procedure with an example?
Thanks

Hi,
Free goods is something that the customer is given after he buys certain quantity of the product/material.
Free goods is a strategy to increase sales volume by luring the customer that if he buys 10 products one will be absolutely free.
Free Goods:Goods that are given as additional goods as part of the ordered goods are called as free goods.Here the unit of measure of free goods should be the same as standard goods.
Example:If you are are ordering 10 maggi sauce bottle you will be paying for only 8 bottles 2 is given as freegoods.
price will not be reflected in pricing or billing.this is inclusive freegoods
Exclusive freegoods.
wherein the freegoods are given as additional good to that of the ordered goods
Example:For 4 coffee vending machine 1 kg coffee powder isgive as free goods
Sample goods:these are the goods which are given as pert of the promotional activity to increase the sales.
here the customer is not paying money.
Free goods - In SAP there are two types Exclusive and Inclusive.
Exclusive - Buy 2 and get 1 free. This means you have to buy minimum 2 pieces then on that you will get 1 piece absolutely free.
Inclusive - Buy 2 get 1 free. In this case it means you are paying for only 1 item and the other item is absolutely free.
Configuration:
IMG - Sales & Distribution - Basic Functions - Free Goods - condition technique for free goods -
1. create the condition table.
2. maintain access sequence and assign the condition table to the access sequence.
3. maintain condition type and assign the access sequence to the condition type.
4. maintain the procedure for free goods and assign the condition type to the free goods procedure.
5. Activate free goods determination. In this enter sales org., dis channel, division , docu pri pro, cust pri pro and the free goods procedure.
6. now go to VBN1 - create free goods determination. Select your condition type, key combination and enter. Here you enter sales org, dis channel, customer no., Valid from and Valid to dates. Then you first select whether it is exclusive or inclusive free goods determination. By default it will be inclusive if you click on exclusive it will become exclusive and on top it will display inclusive. Here you enter minimum quantity for free goods and from what order quantity the number of free goods. You can control the delivery also in the second last column(free goods delivery control).
Save the record. Go to VA01 create the sales order , enter the item and the minimum quantity for free goods to be applicable and observe the results.
Hope this will solve ur problem.
Plz reward Pts for useful answer.
Thx & regards,
Pankaj
Message was edited by:
        Pankaj Mahajan

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  • Free Goods Determination

    Hello All,
                   Can any one please explain the process of Free Goods Determination with both exclusive/inclusive and the config settings .
    Thanks in advance
    Regards

    Hello Manoj
    <b>Please find the detailed explanation on Free goods below –</b></b>
    <b>Free goods</b> play a large role in price negotiations with your customers. As a result, free goods are determined to be placed in sales document automatically. In retail, chemical industry or consumer goods industry, it is common to provide discounts in the form of free goods.
    a.     <b>Inclusive Bonus Quantities –</b> Free goods can be part of order quantity not included in the invoice (billing). This is called inclusive bonus quantity. The ordered goods and the free goods both involve the same material. The quantity units of the free goods and the ordered goods must be the same.
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    The system re-reads the free goods master record in the sales order if the quantities in the main item change or if the pricing date changes. The system then deletes the sub items and re-creates them. Any manual changes to the free goods quantity are lost.
    <b>Note:</b> If pricing is re-run in the sales order, it does not affect the free goods determination.
    The condition technique is used for free goods. Free goods are generally regarded as a supplement to the pricing agreement for a material. You can define master records for free goods at any level such as material, customer/material, price list category/currency/material or customer hierarchy/material. The transaction code is VBN1 and condition type – NA00 which automatically gets converted into R100 during sales document processing.
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    b.     Lowest quantity: the condition comes into affect when this quantity has been exceeded.
    c.     Delivery control:
    d.     Calculation type:
    e.     Scales
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    When you specify a calculation rule, you decide how the system determines the free goods quantity in the sales order from the additional and document quantities.
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    b.     Additional quantity is the quantity delivered free of charge
    c.     Document quantity is the quantity entered by the person creating the sales order.
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    The free goods determination procedure is assigned to sales area + document pricing procedure + customer pricing procedure just as in the case of pricing procedure assignment as free goods are generally regarded as a supplement to the pricing agreement for a material.
    If the search is successful, the system generates a sub item for free goods in the document. The item category is assigned with the item category usage FREE.
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    <b>Reward points if helpful</b>
    Regards
    Sai

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    Hi All,
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    Hi all,
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    Thanks!

    Hi Edward,
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    Regards,
    Shalini Chauhan

  • SAP CRM Free goods determination

    Hi Experts,
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    Hi Nagaraja,
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  • Free goods pricing procedure

    Hi,
    I need to  configure the free gods functionality and I look for clarification from those who have configured it . My questions are.
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    2) for main item,  if the item category is TAN, then for exclusive free goods the item category will be TANN ? Is the following combination ok for free goods item category detemination ?
    OR + NORM+TAN(higher level) +FREE(usage)=TANN......where TAN is the item cateogry of main item
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    now if free goods are 2 (exclusive), then the system shows in the pricing line item a basic price of 2100=200 and then a condition R100 is shown as a negative amount of 2100= -200 so that net value is zero ??
    4) I think when the material is entered, then the system reads the free goods master record and then determines the main item category for billable item and then free item category is determined and then pricing is carried out
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    regds

    Hi
    Yes, there will be only one pricing procedure for free goods and normal goods.
    Free goods procedure is to determine the free goods condition records (maintained through VBN1) and now way related to pricing.
    Pricing procedure is to determine the price for each line item based on the conditon records (maintained through VK11).
    As an example- there is free goods conditon record for a material as 10 + 2 exclusive and hence for an order quantity of 10 you can see a second line item for a quantity of 2 as a sub item with item category as TANN.
    The pricing happens the same way for both the line items and you can check that in the conditions tab of each line item.
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    Regards,
    Ravi

  • New Access Sequence for Free Goods Determination

    Hi Guru's,
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    At my Sale order level after maintaining the free goods condition record in VBN1 in new access sequence, my free goods determination is not happening and at the sme time if i maintain it in the standard access sequence i.e. in Sales Org/Dist.Channel/Customer/material the free goods are getting determined.
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    Regards
    Bhushan

    Hi
    There arew 2 things to be done or checked
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  • Re: Free Goods Determination

    Hi all
    I am currently trying the work on Inclusive free goods determination.
    Currently if a customer orders 4 items he gets billed only for 3.
    So i have setup a condition as:
    Material/Min q/from/unit/are free goods/unit for free good/calc. rule/free goods category/FGDelvCond/
    Mat.A/--1/4/-EA/1/EA/2---/1/ -blank/
    I have 2 questions:
    1) when i keep the free goods category as 1 - (inclusive with item generation), another item getss added with item category tann. this seems quite logical. But when I keep it as 3 - (inclusive rebate without item generation: only for sales). In this case no item is added & also all the 4 items are priced.
    Can anyone explain what is the result of using free goods category = 3, & when is it used.
    (Note: the pricing procedure is having R100 with req=55,Bastyp=28)
    2) I wanted to know if what i think is correct. the item category determination for free goods is happening due to the following assignment present in the system:
    Order typ/Itm Cat. Grp/Usage/H.Lvl. Itm Cat./Default. Itm. cat
    -OR/NORM/-blank-/--blank--/TAN--
    -OR/NORM/-blank-/--TAN--/--TANN--
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    Thanks
    Vinit

    Hi
    Suppose for e.g take a pen if it is priced Rs 10 and if you apply Free for that take10%
    Exclusive means 10 +1 free
    means in your sales order ther will be 2 line items one with TAN for 10 units and another one with TANN with one unit
    first it will be 10 qty which will be priced each Rs 10 and total will be 100
    second will be 1 qty which is free
    By paying Rs 100 we will get 11 pieces here
    Inclusive means 9 + 1free ( free item is included in the order qty)
    means in your sales order ther will be 2 line items first it will be 9 qty which will be priced each Rs 10 and total will be 90 second will be 1 qty which is free
    In both these cases there will be two line items will get generated in sales document
    first will be chargeable item with item category TAN
    The second will be item category TANN
    By paying Rs 90 we will get 10 pieces here
    Both this inclusive and exclusive are picked by R100 condition type
    Now coming to NARB
    Means free goods inclusive without item generation
    Means in your sales order there will be only 1 items with qty 10 the free goode cost will be distributed among the whole of qty 10
    Means the order value will be RS 90 only
    There will not be any extra item generated with TANN
    Here also by paying Rs 90 we will get 10 pieces
    But  there will be only one line item in sales order
    Ultimately inclusive and inclusive without item generation the nett effect is the same_Hope this answers your point_
    For first two cases we use condition type R 100 with requirement 55 and alternate base value 28
    Inclusive and exclusive are picked by R100
    For the third case we use condition type NRAB with requirement 59 and alternate base value 29
    Inclusive without item generation is picked by NRAB
    The basic difference between R100 (inclusive or exclusive) and NRAB (inclusive without item generation) is with R100 you will find 2 line items in a sales order TAN and TANN and with NRAB you will find only one line item in sales order that is TAN and there wont be TANN
    While creating condition record in VBN1 there is a control on left top which tells inclusive or exclusive
    Actually you have to choose exclusive here to do NRAB
    In the line item while creating condition records you need to specify whether inclusive/exclusive/inclusive without item generation at a column
    Here you need to specify inclusive without item generation
    Actually what you specify here that is in the line item inclusive or exclusive or inclusive without item generation takes the control in the sales order
    If in the left top if it is exclusive you have to choose inclusive or inclusive without item generation in the line item
    If in the left top if it is inclusive you have to choose exclusive in the line item
    If you understand and practise the concept will be clear to you
    I have tried to explain you to the best of my ability and if you reply after understanding this will give a lot of satisfaction to me
    For your qn no 2
    One way of determining free goods is thro item cat determination as you mentioned
    Another way is thro maintaining condition records in VBN1 and doing the entire free goods customization in spro
    Constraints in free goods in R3 taken from SAP library
    Free goods can only be supported on a 1:1 ratio. This means that an order item can lead to a free goods item. Agreements in the following form are not supported: u2018With material 1, material 2 and material 3 are free of chargeu2018 or u2018If material 1 and material 2 are ordered at the same time, then material 3 is free of chargeu2018.
    Free goods are not supported in combinations with material structures (for example, product selection, BOM, variants with BOM explosion).
    Free goods are only supported for sales orders with document category C (for example, not quotations).
    Free goods are not supported for deliveries without reference to a sales order.
    Free goods cannot be used in make-to-order production, third-party order processing and scheduling agreements.
    If you defined a free goods for variants in a generic article (only SAP Retail), you can only process the variants in the purchase order and goods receipt individually (as single articles). In other words, you cannot process them using the generic article matrix.
    Regards
    Raja

  • Free goods determination is not working

    We are on CRM 7.0.
    I'm trying to configure Free goods determination in CRM sales order TSA. We have
    done all the relevant customizing under CRM -> Basic Functions -> Free Goods.
    Free Goods Procedure: 0NA001
    Condition Type: 0NA0
    Access Seq.: 0NA0
    Table: SAP010
    We have created the condition master data under transaction /SAPCND/GCM
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    Application: PRT
    Maintenance Grp: PRT_FGOODS
    When we create a sales order which uses the free goods procedure 0NA001 the system doesn't determine the right product. I would expect a sub item being added automatically under the main item which is part of the offer but nothing happens. Is that the correct expectation?
    As part of the configuration settings, we use TAN item category for main item and I have configured item category TANN for sub-item with item usage "FREE" (not sure this is the right setting).
    I have debugged the process and in FM FGD_DETERMINE_FREE_GOODS_MULTI, IPC does not return any results or any error messages.
    Has anybody gone through the same issues/pain? What point am I missing?
    Thanks for input.

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    What is wrong? 
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  • Customizing Setting for Free Goods Determination

    Hi Friends,
    Can any one send me all the customizing settind for free goods determination rathe i have maintained all the settings but when i am creating sales order it's not expoding the free goods. Please rsolve the same asap.
    Many Thanks
    Bharat B

    Dear Bharath bhushan
    For Free goods determination in sales order
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    Mainly there is one sales area DPP and CPP assignment like pricing procedure assignment is there That has to be done
    2.Free goods condition records should be there in VBN1
    3.The most important thing your Pricing procedure should have R100 condition type with requirement 55 and alternate base value 28
    Without this condition type free will not come in sales order
    Free goods are determined by R100 or NRAB condition types
    R100 is with requirement 55 and alternate base value 28
    NRAB is with requirement 59 and alternate base value 29
    Both inclusive and exclusive types are picked by R100
    10+1 free (exclusive) for a sales order of 10
    9+1 free (inclusive) for a sales order of 10
    Both these uses R100
    10+1 free (exclusive) for a sales order of 10
    There will be two line items in sales order one with TAN for 10 units and another with TANN for 1 unit
    9+1 free (inclusive) for a sales order of 10
    There will be two line items in sales order one with TAN for 9 units and another with TANN for 1 unit
    and
    inclusive without item generation is also there
    This is picked by condition type NRAB
    In this case against a sales order for 10 units say each Rs 10 the total value of that sales order will be 90 for 10 items (there wont be any extra item with tann)
    There will be only one line item in the sales order for 10 units and there wont be any TANN but the nett value will be  Rs 90
    that means 10 % discount spread over the all ordered items without any free item generation
    This is inclusive without item generation
    While creating condition records in VBN1 we will specify whether it is inclusive or exclusive or inclusive without item generation
    Based on this differentiation this will be picked in sales order provide you have maintained both these condition types in your Pricing Procedure with their routines and alternate base values
    Regards
    raja

  • Choices for free goods determination

    Hi all,
    I want to have choices for free goods determination, like for Material A I want an option to select either of Material A or B.
    Is this possible.
    regards,
    Vandana Arora

    hello, friend.
    it is possible to do this manually, and not through the free goods determination.
    let us say you want to give 1 unit of either material A or B for every 10 units of C ordered by the customer.  what you do is create a sales order for 10 units of C as the first line item.  let us further say the first line item is item 10.
    enter either A or B as the second line item, which is item 20.  go to the column HL Itm and enter 10.  also change the item category of this line item to TANN.  just be sure to maintain this set up in item category assignment in IMG.
    there are drawbacks to this procedure, in that your choices for free goods will not be limited to material A or B.  but this could work for you.
    you may also wish to create a BOM, wherein free good A can be replaced by B.
    regards.

  • Inclusive Free Goods Determination ?

    Hi,
       Can someone dend me the config. steps for inclusive free goods determination .
    Regrds,
    Binayak

    dear B B
    please gothough this
    FREE GOODS:
         It can be configure in SAP by following two methods
    A)     Manually          B)     Automatically
    A) Manually:     
    By specifying higher level item category for a line item, we can determine free goods as a free of charge items during sale order processing.
    B) Automatically:     
    System proposes free of goods items automatically in the sale order. In automatic free goods configuration system follows two methods
         a) Exclusive          b) Inclusive
    Exclusive:
    System configures free goods in exclusive option by free goods quantity is going to be excluded in order quantity ex: 10 items, line item is free, then system configures free goods as a “ten plus one”.
    Inclusive:
    System configures free goods in inclusive option by free goods quantity is going to be included in order quantity ex: for 10 items, one item is free, and then system configures free goods as “Nine plus one”
    Note: In exclusive method, other items can be given as a free of charge items for order item
    Configuration steps:
    Inclusive:
    SAP follows condition techniques to configure free goods automatically
    Maintain pricing procedure:
    IMG &#61664; SD &#61664; Basic functions &#61664; Free goods  &#61664; Condition technique for free goods &#61664; maintain pricing procedure
    Choose standard pricing procedure “NA0001”-   free goods (SD) and click on copy as button and re-name it.
    Condition type – NA00; access sequence -- NA00
    Step 2:     Activate free goods determination:
    IMG &#61664; SD &#61664; Basic functions &#61664; Free goods  &#61664; Condition technique for free goods &#61664; Activate free goods determination
    Go to new entries and specify our sales area, specify document PP- as A, customer PP as ‘one’ and assign free goods procedure ex: NA0001.
    Step 3:     control free goods pricing:
    Control pricing for free goods item category
    Choose item category “TAN” and specify the pricing as a “X” (pricing standard)
    Choose item category “TANN” and specify the pricing as “B” (100% discount)
    Step 4:  Maintain condition type for 100 % discount:
         Choose condition type R100 – (100% discount)
    Step 5: Maintain pricing procedure for pricing:
    Choose our PP from position button , select it and click on control data icon and include condition type “R100” between steps of discounts & specify requirement = 5 and specify item no: 28 as a 100% discount in alternative formula for condition base value (AltcBV)
    The requirement = 55 can be assign to condition type R100. If the user wants to look both
    Revenues and sales deductions for the free item since the product that we are going to give as a free of charge item can be sold separately in same sales order the  item category of free goods (TANN) has the pricing value as a “B” then the system calculate value of free goods as 100 % discounts . As we discussed above the same material (that is going to be given as a free of charge item). Some times the same item is going to be given as a normal item, then system calculate price for normal item, system item ( free of charge item ) so here to perform this calculation we have to assign requirement = 55  for condition type “R100”
    Alternative Condition Base Value   = (100% discount)
    Condition type R100 should be taken as “0” value the formula 28 calculate condition type R100 values as a “0”
    Set Transfer of cost to maintain (copy and control)
    IMG &#61664; SD &#61664; Basic functions &#61664; Free goods  &#61664; Control free goods pricing &#61664; Set transfer of cost to maintain (copy control)
    Copy control is a concept by which the system copies the data from source document to target document.
    Choose billing type as F2 and delivery document type “LF”,
    Select it & click on item icon & choose item category TAN, click on details icon and
    Click on display-change icon and choose item category “TAN” again select it & click on details icon and check cumulate cost.
    Cumulate cost controls whether the cost value (VPRS) is to be copied from relevant for sub-item into main items sub-item cost are not relevant for billing. Save & exit
    Maintain copying control:
    IMG &#61664; SD &#61664; Basic functions &#61664; Free goods &#61664;Control free goods pricing &#61664; Maintain copy control
    We maintain copying control at item level category for free goods. In this field, we can control whether the free goods should also be transferred when we copy from one document to another document.
    Choose source document type as   a “QT” & target document type as a “OR” &
    Select it & click on item control button under dialogue structure
    Choose AGN item category from position button & click on display or change button, again click on AGN & click on details icon and
    Checks re-explode structure/ free goods (this indicator controls whether the free goods are coped from source document to target documents or determined again.)
    Save and exit.
    Maintain condition records for free goods:
    Logistics &#61664; SD &#61664; Master data  &#61664; Conditions  &#61664; Free goods—VBN1 (create)
    --Specify condition type NA00 & specify sales org. distribution channel, customer number, valid     periods and
    --Chose option as inclusive.
    --Specify the material number and
    --Specify the minimum order quantity,
    --Specify the quantity from which the free goods should be applied
    --Specify the unit of measure and
    --Specify free goods (are free goods) as a one.
    Calculation procedure:
    We can specify the routines for calculation procedure as a ‘A’-   (1- pro- rata- proportionate)
    A) Pro-rata:
    Ex: if the customer places order for 100 cases of material “A”, that customer receives “20” cases of same material is free. That is the business can say that buy 100 and get 20.
    If customer orders for 162 cases, then the system automatically calculate 32 cases as a free of cost.  162 *20/100 = 32.
    “B”- Unit of reference:          
    When customer order for 100 cases of material A , then the customer receives additional 20 cases of A as a free of goods items that is the business can sign  that buy 100 and get 20 free, by inventing 20 free for every full of 100 cases.
    If the customer places order for 162, then system automatically grants only 20 cases.
    Formula:     100*20/100 = 20
    “C”- Whole Units:     
    When customer places order for 100 cases of material of A, then customer receives additional 20 cases of material A that is business can say that buy 100 and get 20 free of charge items.
    If customer order for increment of 100 that is ex: for 152 items, he get only 20 . If place the order 200 items, the he gets 40 that inclusive.
    Condition records for exclusive:
    --Specify the discount type NA001 &
    --Click on exclusive option and
    --specify the sales organization, distribution channel, customer number, validity periods and materials, minimum quantity, order quantity, unit of measure, and calculation procedure, free goods and
    --Specify additional material free goods (if other goods are going to be given as free of charge item) save it and exit.
    --Go to VA01 and raise the sales order for inclusive and exclusive and see the free goods effects
    Condition Type: ‘NRAB’ free goods; requiremet-55; AltCBV-29(only for inclusive)
    When the customer doesn’t want physically fee goods and the free goods price should be deducted from total price ten we can use condition type NRAB, which hides free goods line item in the sales document
    Settings:
    Pricing for inclusive free goods w/o item generation
    --Choose our pricing procedure
    -- Include condition type ‘NRAB’ with requirement – ‘59’ and alternative formula for condition base value- ‘29’ between discount condition steps.
    --Go to VBN1, maintain condition record for free goods with Inclusive method and make sure that ‘free goods’ category should be ‘3’( inclusive rebate w/o item generation)
    --save it
    --Go to VA01, raise the sales order and check ‘NRAB’ condition type effect.
    Requirement 59:     
    We have to assign requirement 59 to the condition type NRAB. If the customer buys 100 cases of product “A” then we receives 10 cases of product free.
    If the user would not like the additional like items in the sales order for free goods rather than he discount of 10 cases be represented in the same line item as the other 90 cases. If the free goods discount should not applied as credit for return that doesn’t make reference previous discounts.
    Alt formula for condition base value-29:     
    The condition type NRAB is to be assigned with 29 formulas to support inclusive free goods agreements where the user would have to apply the discount to the order item rather than having a sub-item generated for the free quality. Ex: the customer having a free sub-item generated by the system to represent the 10 free cases. The user could like to have a discount applied to the 100 cases like item equal to the value of the 10 cases.
    Note: Free goods can only be configuring on only document type “C” that means. We can’t configure free goods inquiries in quotations.
    rewards pls
    siva

  • Regarding Material Determination and free goods determination

    Hi Gurus,
                 I understand the Material Determination to be substitution of a new material for the old one for any possible reasons such as sales Campaign,non availability etc.
    Could anyone one explain the concept whether material determination and Free good determination can co-exist in a sales order ?
    How to substitute by material determination procedure for a free good in a sales order?
    Regards,
    S.Ravi kumar

    Hi.,
              We can use material determination and free goods,as per my knowledge material determination takes first and to the swapped material free goods determiination takes place
    Award points if helpful
    Narayana

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