G/L Interest calculation procedure

Balance Interest calculation
For term loan
Pls send any one G/L Accounts Interest Calculation procedure
Configuration
It is very urgent

Balance Interest Calculation: -
It is a calculation of Interest on total balance of an account or total balance of customer account. it is represented in "s".
System defined variant for balance interest calculation type is u2018Su2019 and item interest calculation type is u2018Pu2019. Balance interest type calculation is used for G L Accounts. Item interest type calculation is used for vendors and customers.
To display all transaction codes go to transaction code:SE16
The Nine configuration steps for calculation of balance interest calculation are
1) Define interest calculation type (OB46)
2) Prepare account balance interest calculation (OBAA)
3) Define reference interest rates (OBAC)
4) Define time dependent terms (OB81)
5) Define or specify interest rates (OB83)
6) Create G L Accounts for Intesrest Gained and Interest allowed and Loan Account (FS00)
7) Prepare gl account balance interest calculation and Define automatic posting (OBV2)
8) Entry for Loan (F-02)
9) Run interest programm (f.52)
Step 01: Define interest calculation types (OB46)
Path: SPRO>FInancial Accounting New>Financial Accounting Global Setting New>Business Transaction> Bank A/C interest calculation>Interest calculation global settings>Define interest calculation types
Go to new entries
Interest Id (V1) put discription Name Interest calculation type (S) and enter it will take automatically balance interest for S
Make sure don't tick mark the box given and save it.
Step 02: Prepare account balance interest calculation (OBAA)
Path: SPRO>FInancial Accounting New>Financial Accounting Global Setting New>Business Transaction> Bank A/C interest calculation>Interest calculation global settings>Prepare account balance interest calculation
Go to new entries
Give calculation indicator as defined V1
Interest calculation frequency : 01 (1 month)
Calendar type : G (28-31/365)
Give number range : 03
Select balance plus interest.
Save
Step 03: Define reference interest rate (OBAC)
Path: SPRO>FInancial Accounting New>Financial Accounting Global Setting New>Business Transaction> Bank A/C interest calculation>Interest calculation>Define reference interest rates
Go to new entries
Reference interest rate : V1 (same as Interest Indicator)
Long text : 12%balanace interest
Short text : 12% balance interest
Date from : 01.03.2010
Currency : INR
Save
Step 04: Define time dependent terms (OB81)
Path: SPRO>FInancial Accounting New>Financial Accounting Global Setting New>Business Transaction> Bank A/C interest calculation>Interest calculation>Define time dependent terms
Go to new entries
Interest calculation indicator : V1
Currency key : INR
Effective from : 01.03.2010
Sequential no : 01
Term : Debit interest balance interest calculation
Reference interest rate : V1
Save
Go to new entries or F8
Interest calculation indicator : V1
Currency : INR
Effective from : 01.03.2010
Sequential no : 02
Term : credit interest balance interest calculation
Reference interest rate : V1
Save
Step 05: Enter Reference Interest Rate Values (OB83)
Path: SPRO>FInancial Accounting New>Financial Accounting Global Setting New>Business Transaction> Bank A/C interest calculation>Interest calculation>Enter interest values.
Go to new entries
Reference int. rate (V1)
values effective from (01.03.2010)
interest rate (12%)
Before creating GL account Go to T.Code: OBD4 to create secured loans account group.
Go to new entries
Chart of accounts a/c group name from account to account
Chart of Account 'TATA' secured loans 100300 100399
TATA INTR interest Expenses 400100 400199
TATA INTR interest Gained 300100 300199
Save
Step 06: Creation of G L Accounts (FS00)
G L A/C no : 100305
Company code : TATA (Tata Infotech)
Select create button
Account group : secured loans
Select balance sheet account
Short text : HSBC Bank Account
Long text : HSBC Bank Loan Account
Select control data tab
Select only balances in local currencies
Select open item
Select line item display
Sort key : 001
Select create/bank/interest tab
Field status group : G005
Select relevant to cash flow
Interest calculation indicator : V1
Save
Give G L A/C no : 400105
Company code : TATA
Select create button
Account group : interest
Select profit and loss account
Short text : interest Allowed
Long text : interest Allowed Account
Select control data tab.
Select line item display
Sort key : 001
Select create/bank/interest tab
Field status group : G001
Save
Give G L A/C no : 300107
Company code : TATA
Select create button
Account group : interest
Select profit and loss account
Short text : interest Gained
Long text : interest Gained Account
Select control data tab.
Select line item display
Sort key : 001
Select create/bank/interest tab
Field status group : G001
Save
Step 07: Define automatic posting account (OBV2)
SPRO>FInancial Accounting New>Financial Accounting Global Setting New>Business Transaction> Bank A/C interest calculation>Interest posting>Prepare G L A/C balance interest calculation
Go to accounts
Chart of accounts : TATA
A/C symbol currency G L A/C
0002 INR 400105 (interest Allowed)
2000 Inr 100305 (HSBC Bank Loan Account)
Save
Step 08: Entry for loan (F-02):
Give document date : 01.03.2010
Posting date : 01.03.2010
Type : SA
Company code : TATA
Currency : INR
Posting key : 40
G L Account : 200005 (ICICI bank a/c)
Enter
Amount : 50,00,000
Business area : IRON
Value date : 01.03.2010
Text : loan received
Posting key : 50
G L Account : 100305 (HSBC bank a/c)
Enter
Amount : *
Business area : IRON
Text : +
Save
Step 09: Interest calculation run (F.52):
Accounting>Financial Accounting>General ledger>Periodic Processing>Interest calculation>Balances
Give chart of accounts : TATA
G L A/C no : 100305 (HSBC Bank Account)
Company code : TATA
Calculation period : 01.04.2010 to 31.12.2012
Select leap year.
Select post also if value date in past
Select update master records
Execute
Go to system on menu bar.
Select services
Select batch input
Select sessions
Select RFSZIS00
Select process
Select display errors only
Again select process
The system gives the message: u201Cprocessing of batch input session completedu201D

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Dear Friends,
Could you please send me if you have customization procedure for customer penalty interest calculation.
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This configuration allows you to charge interest on overdue customer accounts. Interest can be calculated by using the line items or overall account balances. SAP keep tracks of the date of the last interest run and stores it in the customer master record.
First create an Interest Indicator.
OB46 - Interest Settlement Calculation Type
Int Calc. Type
P - calculate interest based on line items.
S - calculate interest based on account balances.
Secornd, make it avaliable to the interest run program.
OB82 - Interest Terms
Third, determine the interest rate that will be used by the calculation.
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OB83 - Enter the Reference Interest Rates Value
Fourth, assign the interest indicator to the reference interest rate.
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First create an Interest Indicator.
OB46 - Interest Settlement Calculation Type
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Interest calculation document will get posted once the BDC session is completed.
Please refer the below BBP:-
Link: [http://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CBUQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fhelp.sap.com%2Fbp_bblibrary%2F500%2Fdocumentation%2FB29_BPP_15_EN_SV.doc&ei=CnJnTL6TIcTJcZjygJAF&usg=AFQjCNFg5N4O7e6IminTdUB36UAEUVGd6w&sig2=p51jIOo4o-wLI87zhmr1Mg]
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Please let me know the procedure to calculate interest on customers.
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This configuration allows you to charge interest on overdue customer accounts. Interest can be calculated by using the line items or overall account balances. SAP keep tracks of the date of the last interest run and stores it in the customer master record.
First create an Interest Indicator.
OB46 - Interest Settlement Calculation Type
Int Calc. Type
P - calculate interest based on line items.
S - calculate interest based on account balances.
Secornd, make it avaliable to the interest run program.
OB82 - Interest Terms
Third, determine the interest rate that will be used by the calculation.
OBAC - Define Reference Interest Rates
OB83 - Enter the Reference Interest Rates Value
Fourth, assign the interest indicator to the reference interest rate.
OB81 - Define Time Dependent Terms
Finally, determine the how and to which accounts the interest program will post.
OBV1 - Prepare Interest on Arrears Calculation

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Hi,
Configuring the Interest Calculations Procedure
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First create an Interest Indicator.
OB46 - Interest Settlement Calculation Type
Int Calc. Type
P - calculate interest based on line items.
S - calculate interest based on account balances.
Secornd, make it avaliable to the interest run program.
OB82 - Interest Terms
Third, determine the interest rate that will be used by the calculation.
OBAC - Define Reference Interest Rates
OB83 - Enter the Reference Interest Rates Value
Fourth, assign the interest indicator to the reference interest rate.
OB81 - Define Time Dependent Terms
Finally, determine the how and to which accounts the interest program will post.
OBV1 - Prepare Interest on Arrears Calculation
Please check out the following link also:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/41/37b8e7455b11d182b40000e829fbfe/frameset.htm
Hope this helps.
Please assign points as a way to say thanks.
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hope below link are useful"
http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/sapfj001.htm
http://help.sap.com/bestpractices/BBLibrary/Documentation/J03_AR_BPP_05_EN_SG.doc
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