Get Authorization Object and Tcode
Hi,
I have a requirement to get a report of
Role Name, Date of Validity, Authorization Object in User Master Maintance (TCode) and Description of Tcode
I used SQVI
and joined Tables
AGR_USERS, AGR_1251, USTSTCAP
From the first two tables I get all most all fields Except the description of T-Code for that I used the table USTSTCAP but it is not working.
is there any table to get text description. please give guidence
Regards
Nausal
Hi,
From TSTCT We get TCode Description
but it is not possible to join with AGR_USERS and AGR_1251 in SQVI
Regards
Nausal
Similar Messages
-
Table Name - For Authorization objects and fields.
Hi
Could any one let me Know In which Table Authorization Objects and Authorization fields are stored.
Thanks N Regards.
Priyahi,
TOBJ ---> Authorisation Objects
Refer to the link.
http://saptechnicalinfo.blogspot.com/2008/07/sap-authorization-objects-tables.html
Regards
Sumit Agarwal -
What is authorization object and how to create it for a table
Hi All,
What is authorization object and how to create it for a table?
ThanksHi
Authorization
For authorization checks, there are many ways of linking authorization objects with user actions in an SAP system. The following discusses three possibilities in the context of ABAP programming.
Authorization Check for Transactions
You can directly link authorization objects with transaction codes. You can enter values for the fields of an authorization object in the transaction maintenance. Before the transaction is executed, the system compares these values with the values in the user master record and only starts the transaction if the appropriate authorization exists.
Authorization Check for ABAP Programs
For ABAP programs, the two objects S_DEVELOP (program development and program execution) and S_PROGRAM (program maintenance) exist. They contains a field P_GROUP that is connected with the program attribute authorization group. Thus, you can assign users program-specific authorizations for individual ABAP programs.
Authorization Check in ABAP Programs
A more sophisticated, user-programmed authorization check is possible using the Authority-Check statement. It allows you to check the entries in the user master record for specific authorization objects against any other values. Therefore, if a transaction or program is not sufficiently protected or not every user that is authorized to use the program can also execute all the actions, this statement must be used.
AUTHORITY-CHECK OBJECT object
ID name1 FIELD f1
ID name2 FIELD f2
ID namen FIELD fn.
object is the name of an authorization object. With name1, name2 ... , and so on, you must list all fields of the authorization object object. With f1, f2 ... , and so on, you must specify the values that the system is to check against the entries in the relevant authorization of the user master record. The AUTHORITY-CHECK statement searches for the specified object in the user profile and checks the useru2019s authorizations for all values of f1, f2 ... . You can avoid checking a field name1, name2 ... by replacing FIELD f1 FIELD f2 with DUMMY.
After the FIELD addition, you can only specify an elementary field, not a selection table. However, there are function modules available that execute the AUTHORITY-CHECK statement for all values of selection tables. The AUTHORITY-CHECK statement is supported by a statement pattern.
Only if the user has all authorizations, is the return value sy-subrc of the AUTHORITY-CHECK statement set to 0. The most important return values are:
· 0: The user has an authorization for all specified values.
· 4: The user does not have the authorization.
· 8: The number of specified fields is incorrect.
· 12: The specified authorization object does not exist.
A list of all possible return values is available in the ABAP keyword documentation. The content of sy-subrc has to be closely examined to ascertain the result of the authorization check and react accordingly.
REPORT demo_authorithy_check.
PARAMETERS pa_carr LIKE sflight-carrid.
DATA wa_flights LIKE demo_focc.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
AUTHORITY-CHECK OBJECT 'S_CARRID'
ID 'CARRID' FIELD pa_carr
ID 'ACTVT' FIELD '03'.
IF sy-subrc = 4.
MESSAGE e045(sabapdocu) WITH pa_carr.
ELSEIF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE e184(sabapdocu) WITH text-010.
ENDIF.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT carrid connid fldate seatsmax seatsocc
FROM sflight
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF wa_flights
WHERE carrid = pa_carr.
WRITE: / wa_flights-carrid,
wa_flights-connid,
wa_flights-fldate,
wa_flights-seatsmax,
wa_flights-seatsocc.
ENDSELECT.
Regards
Hitesh -
Authorization Object and Authorization...!!!
Hi BW Experts,
Could anyone plz tell me what is the difference between Authorization Object and Authorization..!!!
Thanks in Advance.
Regards,
Giftedbrain.Giftedbrain,
Authorization Object:
An authorization object groups up to ten fields that are related by AND.
An authorization object allows complex tests of an authorization for multiple conditions. Authorizations allow users to execute actions within the system. For an authorization check to be successful, all field values of the authorization object must be appropriately maintained in the user master.
Authorization objects are divided into classes for comprehensibility. An object class is a logical combination of authorization objects and corresponds, for example, to an application (financial accounting, human resources, and so on). The line of the authorization object class is colored orange in the profile generator.
For information about maintaining the authorization values, double click an authorization object.
The line of the authorization object is colored green in the profile generator.
Authorization:
Definition of an authorization object, that is, a combination of permissible values in each authorization field of an authorization object.
An authorization enables you to perform a particular activity in the SAP System, based on a set of authorization object field values.
Authorizations allow you to specify any number of single values or value ranges for a field of an authorization object. You can also allow all values, or allow an empty field as a permissible value.
If you change authorizations, all users whose authorization profile contains these authorizations are affected.
As a system administrator, you can change authorizations in the following ways:
· You can extend and change the SAP defaults with role maintenance.
· You can change authorizations manually. These changes take effect for the relevant users as soon as you activate the authorization.
The programmer of a function decides whether, where and how authorizations are to be checked. The program determines whether the user has sufficient authorization for a particular activity. To do this, it compares the field values specified in the program with the values contained in the authorizations of the user master record.
The line of the authorization is colored yellow in the profile generator.
-Doodle -
Authorization Object And Roles For Functional Consultant
Dear Expert,
What kind of respective Authorization Object And Roles would be provided to Functional Consultant (FI,MM, SD, PM, PS, CO, HR )at the time of implementation ?
Thanx in advance
PavelThanks Juan,
We now already have it here and in the NW IDM forum a few times as well...
Cheers,
Julius -
Relationship between Authorisation objects and Tcode
Dear all, </br>
In 4.6C </br></br>
I go to Tcode SU01-> Tcode assignment->provide MB1A for tcode->F8-> value list, then I get the list of Authorization objects associated to this tcode.</br></br>
Access to Tasks in General Notifications</br>
Authorization for document activities</br>
CS BOM Authorizations</br>
Authorization for Class Types</br>
Consolidation: Authorization for subgroup</br>
PM: Task List</br>
PM: Transaction Code</br>
CO-CCA: Cost Center Planning</br>
EC-PCA: Delete transaction data</br>
EC-PCA: Actual Data Transfer</br>
Warehouse Number / Storage Type</br>
Transaction Codes in the Warehouse Management System</br>
Document Type in Purchase Requisition</br>
Purchasing Group in Purchase Requisition</br>
Plant in Purchase Requisition</br>
Purchasing Organization in Purchase Order</br>
Evaluation Structure: Application</br>
Material Master: Maintenance Statuses</br>
Personnel Planning</br>
HR: Reporting</br>
HR: Master Data</br>
HR: Master Data - Extended Check</br>
HR: Master Data - Personnel Number Check</br>
Use of Group Codes</br>
Quality Notification Types</br>
QM Transaction Authorization</br>
Business Process Quality Notifications</br>
System Authorizations</br>
ALV Standard Layout</br>
Background Processing: Background Administrator</br>
Background Processing: Operations on Background Jobs</br>
Administration Functions in the Change and Transport System</br>
C Calls in ABAP Programs</br>
Authorization for File Access</br>
ABAP Workbench</br>
SE61 Documentation Maintenance Authorization</br>
Authorization for GUI activities</br>
IMG: Authorization to Perform Functions in IMG</br>
Language administration</br>
SAPoffice: Authorization for an Activity with Documents</br>
SAPoffice: Attribute of Office User</br>
Authorization Object for Sending</br>
OLE Calls from ABAP Programs</br>
ABAP: Program run checks</br>
IMG: New Authorizations for Projects</br>
Authorization check for RFC access</br>
Change documents</br>
Spool: Device authorizations</br>
Spool: Restriction on Maximum Number of Pages</br>
Cross-client Table Maintenance</br>
Table Maintenance (via standard tools such as SM30)</br>
Authorization Check for Transaction Start</br>
Transport Organizer</br>
SAP ArchiveLink: Authorizations for access to documents</br>
Sales Document: Authorization for Sales Document Types</br>
Sales Document: Authorization for Sales Areas</br></br></br>
This information is fetched from the table USOBX where name = MB1A and type = 'TR'</br></br>
When I create a role in PFCG say ZTEST_ROLE and assign the <b>only one tcode MB1A</b>, I get additional authorisation objects below</br></br>
CO-PC: Product Costing</br>
Material Master: Company Codes</br>
Material Master: Warehouse Numbers</br></br>
Why do I get these additional objects ? What is the logic behind this?</br></br>
My requirement is to check the authorisation objects associated to a Tcode.</br></br>
Thankyou.hi
there would be many authorisation objects for a tcode (like create,change display).....so if user is having that particular authorisation object only then he can do a particular activity in that tcode.
Regards
Sajid -
How to get the Title and Tcode of a Program during run time
Hello,
I am new to abap and I have this question please. Is the a way to get the title, Tcode and Author of a program during run time? I would like to get the name and title of a program or a view or an include during run time.
Using table TADIR, you can only get the object_name and the author. Is the a way for me to get the Title of the repository object and any Tcode if any is available for the case of a program?
I loop forward for your respond.
Thank you.
SabinaYou can get it by accessing SYST.
SY-TITLE for Title
SY-TCODE for Tcode
I don't think there is any field in SYST for the Author.
To get the author name you can use the TRDIR table.
Regards,
Naimesh Patel -
Authorization Objects and RSABAPSC
Hi All,
I'm trying to get all the authorization objects associated with a program, without using system trace. I've tried using RSABAPSC but there are some programs that it doesn't output any authorization objects. When I checked using system trace, these programs do have auth objects. Does this mean that there are no authorization checks written in the program code?
Apart from using system trace and RSABAPSC, are there other ways of getting the authorization objects?Hello Benedict,
I think that a trace (ST01) would be better. You can try with a user that has all the authorizations and you'll be able to see all the checks that were performed.
Anyway, I think that there's no "perfect method" and as I said before the checks depend on the program flow. Also have a look at here: http://forums.sdn.sap.com/thread.jspa?threadID=1837972
Are you trying to get the authorizations for a custom program? If not, why don't you start with SU24 proposals and testing scenarios? You'll probably get better answers in the Security forum.
Cheers,
Diego. -
Custom authorization object and check logic
Hi gurus,
we need to apply additional authorization check in our custom reports.
so i created a custom fields & object, and put the statement
AUTHORITY-CHECK OBJECT 'ZHR_APP01' FOR USER uname
ID 'ZROLEID' FIELD '03'
ID 'ZSOBID' FIELD zzdwbm.
in a abap class method centrally, so it could be called by many reports.
but the test show that the sy-subrc always set to 0, even for users without any authorization.
what i missed for adding custom auth check?
for this case, do i need to maintain authorization check indicator in SU24?
what i am confused is that , su24, you have to maintain a transaction , but our authorization check is not for transaction , but for reports and bsp application, how should i maintain su24 for that?
thanks and best regards.
JunHi,
I have created a Custom Authorization Object for HR named Z_ORIGIN (it has Personnel Subarea field BTRTL besides what's there in Auth. Object P_ORIGIN) and made it Check/Maintain for transaction PA30 in SU24.
I can see the entries in the USOBT_C & USOBX_C tables for this object, I am also able to add this object in the roles as well.
Everything looks fine, but when I execute the transaction the object Z_ORIGIN is never checked (for a user having this object in his/her User Master). Only P_ORIGIN object is checked instead.
We've ran the report RPUACG00 also which is mentioned in this thread.
We also coded the authority check code in the both user exit ZXPADU01 and ZXPADU02 for PA infotype operations
I believe I'll have to write some ABAP code e.g. AUTHORITY-CHECK OBJECT 'ZP_ORGIN' etc. Can anybody tell which User Exit or Field Exit I'll have to put the AUTHORITY-CHECK code in, so that my new custom authorization object is alwayz checked
but still it is taking the P_ORGIN object. -
How to get Request object and LDAP user
Hi All,
How to get Request object, coz i want to see the out put of this code
IUser myUser = request.getUser();
String uid=myUser.getUid();
I want to get only LDAP user from the server, for that i am having code but i think this code is returning me all user from the server.
com.sap.security.api.IUser user = null;
try {
IUserFactory userFactory = UMFactory.getUserFactory();
IUserSearchFilter searchFilter = userFactory.getUserSearchFilter();
ISearchResult searchResult = userFactory.searchUsers(searchFilter);
int count = 0;
List list = new ArrayList();
while (searchResult.hasNext()) {
count++;
String uniqueid = (String) searchResult.next();
user = userFactory.getUser(uniqueid);
list.add(user.getUniqueName());
This code is giving me all user from the server LDAP and as well as portal user.
But i want only LDAP.
Please help me out. It's urgent.
Regards,
DeepakHi
use the following code
//Request
IWDRequest = WDProtocolAdapter.getProtocolAdapter().getRequestObject();
//User
IWDClientUser = WDClientUser.getCurrentUser();
Regards
Ayyapparaj -
Authorization object and document management
Hi !
I'm french so please excuse my english level
I'm not a technical consultant but my manager gave me the responsibility of authorization in a SAP BW project.
There are several projects in the same system. A man in my team implemented a document fonctionality. When using BPS for planning, the user can create a document that will be bonded to a cell and will be displayed in queries.
For my project, I implemented two authorization objects (AO): Division and region.
My problem is that users of my project can't see the documents created if they're not autorized for ALL the AO existing in the system (aboute 12), even if theses AO are not involved in my project and not checked in the cubes and multiproviders of
my project. I have to put "#" in profils for each specific AO existing in the systems.
When I check in "RSSM", I see that these AO are not in relation with my info providers.
I think it is a bug but if someone could help me it would be great !
Thanks a lot.
Best regards
RémyHi,
you have to create a role with the following object (classe BC_Z):
S_BDS_D
Activity *
BDS: Data element for LOIO cla *
S_BDS_DS
Activity *
Business Document Service: Cla BW_*
Business Document Service: Cla OT
And restrict in the role with your customer AO
hope it help's -
Authorization objects and screen elements
i would like to enable/disable a button on screen using authorization object.
haw this can be done.
please help....In the PBO of that screen just do an authority-check on the authotization object (if there is no standard object you can use, you have to create a custom one). In case the authorization fails set the button to inactive.
authority-check object 'authorization object'
ID 'object id name'
field 'field value'.
lv_subrc = sy-subrc.
loop at screen.
if screen-name eq 'field name of button'.
if lv_subrc eq 0.
screen-active = 1.
else.
screen-active = 0.
endif.
modify screen.
endif.
endloop.
That should do it,
Michael -
Hi!
In SAP, there is a table, called AGR_1251.
In SE16, I give the OBJECT field, the S_TCODE value.
Now I can see that there are a lot of combination, to give a transaction code to an authority object within the table's low and high columns.
I mean, if I'm interested in checking the "XD01" transaction, there could be many possible cases which makes the "XD01" transaction correct, like
- XD01
- XD00 - XD02
- XD0*
- XD*
- XD00 - XD99
All of these intervals, and * values are good for the XD01 transaction.
I would like to find a function module, which can tell me those entries, where the XD01 transaction fit. Is there one?
Thank you
TamáHi Tamas,
1. One way of doing this is :
a) select the required records from this table
with your conditions
and OBJECT = 'S_TCODE'.
b) Here u will get some records.
c) take another RANGE variable
d) loop at the above internal table found in (a),
and populate the range variable with LOW and HIGH,
and also sign = 'I' and option = 'BT'.
e) then using the variable on screen,
u can check
If variable IN Range.
*--- means right to tcode.
endif.
regards,
amit m. -
API to get system objects and their propeties at EP6?
Thank you.
Hi Detlev,
Thank you very much for quick and precise reply!
I have also added a following piece of code to receive
a name-value pairs of all the system and it works.
Attributes attr = so.getAttributes();
NamingEnumeration ids = attr.getIDs();
while (ids.hasMoreElements()) {
Object nextIDObj = ids.nextElement();
String idName = nextIDObj.toString();
response.write(idName + " = " + attr.get(idName).get() + "<BR>");
Thanks again,
Yuri
P.S. Where from comes your knowledge about these APIs?
I didn't find ANY documentation about!... -
Assignaments of authorization objects for tcodes PC00_M99_CIPE, PCP0
Dear Gurus-
How I do can assing the objetct P_ORGIN, with the field VDSK1 (Organizational Key) for the t.code PC00_M99_CIPE, PCP0.
For example , I want that the system check that the employee that execute this t.code have in the rol assigned the value Q1 for the object P_ORGIN. With this the user only can execute for the employee thah have in the infotype 0001 the value Q1 in the field VDSK1 (Organizational Key).
Thank in advance for your help.
Regards
Consultant_HCMDear Gurus-
How I do can assing the objetct P_ORGIN, with the field VDSK1 (Organizational Key) for the t.code PC00_M99_CIPE, PCP0.
For example , I want that the system check that the employee that execute this t.code have in the rol assigned the value Q1 for the object P_ORGIN. With this the user only can execute for the employee thah have in the infotype 0001 the value Q1 in the field VDSK1 (Organizational Key).
Thank in advance for your help.
Regards
Consultant_HCM
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