Glogin.sql question

Please advise on how I can get a PL/SQL script to work when a user logs onto the database. I wrote the a good script which works but when I tried puting it in $ORACLE_HOME/sqlplus/admin/glogin.sql it does not run. I used @ (example @script.sql), run and start and all failed. It only worked when I typed the whole script out (line by line) in glogin.sql. This is on Oracle8 database on Solaris 7.
Thank you,
Mark

user489948 wrote:
Hello,
I have a glogin.sql file on Oracle 11gR2 server (Linux Box), and also set SQLPATH to proper location. When I start SQL*Plus from the server, all settings in glogin.sql work properly. However, when I start SQL*Plus from Oracle Client (Windows Box and there is no login.sql on this Client) to connect to that DB server, I could not see any settings.
I want all users who connect to the this database have the identical settings in their SQL*Plus. Is there any setting needed in Client side??
Thanks in advance!!!Not a rhetorical question below.
how can a directory path that is valid for NIX server also be valid for WINDOWS* client;
when SQLPATH is actually an OS environmental variable?

Similar Messages

Arraysize in glogin.sql need install suggestion.

hello.
My co is developing software to interface with Oracle. And we would really like to change the arraysize in the glogin.sql script to be about 6000 during the installation of our program. 6000 seems to make our software run faster anything larger shows marginal performance gains.
What are the pro's/con's of doing this? (Assuming we change it to ~6000 if arraysize has not been set or set to something smaller in glogin.sql.)
Would a prompt during our install step giving the admins the choice whether to change glogin.sql be reasonable? Or should we just print a suggestion during the install and in our manuals?
thanks.

It will increase sqlplus query efficiency, but will use more memory.
BTW- The maximum you can set arraysize is 5000. So you cannot set it to 6000. Also any values more than 100 will not add significant change over when it is set to 100

SQL Question Bank and Answers for Practise

Dear Readers:
Does any one have any recommendation on SQL question bank and answers where I could practice my SQL.
I have developed some basic knowledge of SQL thanks to the MS community, but I am looking for some additional Questions or textbook recommendations which has questions and answers to queries for practice.
Best Wishes,
SQL75

Hi,
Refer below post.
https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/sqlserver/en-US/446b2247-5124-49c1-90c9-b7fea0aa4f83/sql-dba-books?forum=sqlgetstarted
Please mark solved if I've answered your question, vote for it as helpful to help other users find a solution quicker
Praveen Dsa | MCITP - Database Administrator 2008 |
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Sql question : TRUNCATE vs Delete

hi
this is sql question, i don't know where i should post it, so here it is.
i just want to know the best usage of each. both commands delete records in a table, one deletes all, and the other can do the same plus option to delete specified records. if i just want to purge the table. which one is better and why? thanks

this is crucial to my design, i need to be able to
rollback if one of the process in the transaction
failed, the whole transaction should rollback. if
truncate does not give me this capability, then i have
to consider Delete.From the Oracle manual (sans the pretty formatting):
TRUNCATE
Caution: You cannot roll back a TRUNCATE statement.
Purpose
Use the TRUNCATE statement to remove all rows from a table or cluster. By default,
Oracle also deallocates all space used by the removed rows except that specified by
the MINEXTENTS storage parameter and sets the NEXT storage parameter to the size
of the last extent removed from the segment by the truncation process.
Removing rows with the TRUNCATE statement can be more efficient than dropping
and re-creating a table. Dropping and re-creating a table invalidates the table?s
dependent objects, requires you to regrant object privileges on the table, and
requires you to re-create the table?s indexes, integrity constraints, and triggers and
respecify its storage parameters. Truncating has none of these effects.
See Also:
DELETE on page 16-55 and DROP TABLE on page 17-6 for
information on other ways to drop table data from the database
DROP CLUSTER on page 16-67 for information on dropping
cluster tables
Prerequisites
To truncate a table or cluster, the table or cluster must be in your schema or you
must have DROP ANY TABLE system privilege.

Urgent SQL question : how to flip vertical row values to horizontal ?

Hello, Oracle people !
I have an urgent SQL question : (simple for you)
using SELECT statement, how to convert vertical row values to horizontal ?
For example :
(Given result-set)
MANAGER COLUMN1 COLUMN2 COLUMN3
K. Smith ......1
K. Smith ...............1
K. Smith ........................1
(Needed result-set)
MANAGER COLUMN1 COLUMN2 COLUMN3
K. Smith ......1 .......1 .......1
I know you can, just don't remeber how and can't find exactly answer I'm looking for. Probably using some analytic SQL function (CAST OVER, PARTITION BY, etc.)
Please Help !!!
Thanx !
Steve.

scott@ORA92> column vice_president format a30
scott@ORA92> SELECT f.VICE_PRESIDENT, A.DAYS_5, B.DAYS_10, C.DAYS_20, D.DAYS_30, E.DAYS_40
2 FROM   (select t2.*,
3               row_number () over
4                 (partition by vice_president
5                  order by days_5, days_10, days_20, days_30, days_40) rn
6           from   t2) f,
7          (SELECT T2.*,
8               row_number () over (partition by vice_president order by days_5) RN
9           FROM   T2 WHERE DAYS_5 IS NOT NULL) A,
10          (SELECT T2.*,
11               row_number () over (partition by vice_president order by days_10) RN
12           FROM   T2 WHERE DAYS_10 IS NOT NULL) B,
13          (SELECT T2.*,
14               row_number () over (partition by vice_president order by days_20) RN
15           FROM   T2 WHERE DAYS_20 IS NOT NULL) C,
16          (SELECT T2.*,
17               row_number () over (partition by vice_president order by days_30) RN
18           FROM   T2 WHERE DAYS_30 IS NOT NULL) D,
19          (SELECT T2.*,
20               row_number () over (partition by vice_president order by days_40) RN
21           FROM   T2 WHERE DAYS_40 IS NOT NULL) E
22 WHERE f.VICE_PRESIDENT = A.VICE_PRESIDENT (+)
23 AND    f.VICE_PRESIDENT = B.VICE_PRESIDENT (+)
24 AND    f.VICE_PRESIDENT = C.VICE_PRESIDENT (+)
25 AND    f.VICE_PRESIDENT = D.VICE_PRESIDENT (+)
26 AND    f.VICE_PRESIDENT = E.VICE_PRESIDENT (+)
27 AND    f.RN = A.RN (+)
28 AND    f.RN = B.RN (+)
29 AND    f.RN = C.RN (+)
30 AND    f.RN = D.RN (+)
31 AND    f.RN = E.RN (+)
32 and    (a.days_5 is not null
33           or b.days_10 is not null
34           or c.days_20 is not null
35           or d.days_30 is not null
36           or e.days_40 is not null)
37 /
VICE_PRESIDENT                     DAYS_5    DAYS_10    DAYS_20    DAYS_30    DAYS_40
Fedele Mark                                                          35473      35209
Fedele Mark                                                          35479      35258
Schultz Christine                              35700
South John                                                                      35253
Stack Kevin                                    35701      35604      35402      35115
Stack Kevin                                    35705      35635      35415      35156
Stack Kevin                                    35706      35642      35472      35295
Stack Kevin                                    35707      35666      35477
Stack Kevin                                               35667      35480
Stack Kevin                                               35686
Unknown                             35817      35698      35596      35363      35006
Unknown                                        35702      35597      35365      35149
Unknown                                        35724      35599      35370      35155
Unknown                                                   35600      35413      35344
Unknown                                                   35601      35451      35345
Unknown                                                   35602      35467
Unknown                                                   35603      35468
Unknown                                                   35607      35475
Unknown                                                   35643      35508
Unknown                                                   35644
Unknown                                                   35669
Unknown                                                   35684
Walmsley Brian                                 35725      35598
23 rows selected.

Linux: oracle instant client sqlplus cannot locate glogin.sql

Hi, I've downloaded and extracted instantclient and sqlplus for instant client. Added instantclient to libraries (through ldconf), added sqlplus.so to libraries also, added sqlplus executable to $PATH, installed rlwrap. I see that in sqlplus's directory there is glogin.sql. I've added "set linesize 100" there. Also I've created SQLPATH variable pointing to the directory where glogin.sql located. But it seems that when I connect to my database through 'rlwrap sqlplus name/pwd@url:port/sid' glogin.sql isn't applied. I execute 'show linesize' and it prints me default 80. Please advise.

hi,
have you had any success in resolving your glogin issue?
the recommended setting of ORACLE_HOME didn't help, neiother did ORACLE_PATH nor renaming glogin.sql to login.sql;
regards, carsten
ps:
oracle instant client 11.2.0.3.0 on win 7 x64
pps: (partial solution)
executing sqlplus in the directory where a login.sql file is located did the trick for me
Edited by: user10304394 on 24.04.2012 22:35

Glogin.sql and number fields

Oracle 11.2.0.3
I can go
col <column name> format 999,999,999,999
Is there a way to do this for all number fields with 1 command? sqlplus has a numwidth field. I have a rather long glogin.sql script. This is just personal preference. I like seeing commands in the numbers fields.
This is more for convenience. I have a long list of these in my glogin.sql scripts and I am hoping to find 1 command.
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14357/ch6.htm
Hunted through the sqlplus commands, but I can't figure out how to do it.

Like this?
SQL> set numformat 999,999,999,999
SQL> SQL> select 123456789 from dual;
123456789
123,456,789
John

DBUA ora-01034 and the glogin.sql

I am writing this note in hopes of saving another poor soul the trouble of getting their knickers in a knot over upgrading their database using the dbua utility.
In my case I was upgrading from 10.2.0.4 to 11.2.0.3, but I expect it doesn't matter what you are upgrading to or from, nor on which platform.
If you have a glogin.sql in the $ORACLE_HOME/sqlplus/admin directory, the contents of that file may be causing the dbua scripts to fail, throwing an error message saying that Oracle is not connected.
Rename the glogin.sql and see if dbua can carry on successfully, which in my case it did.
Good luck!
Wayne Linton

The readme does state that 1.6 Update 3 is the minimum, so I would assume that the error is probably based on HP's naming convention.
However, to me the ORA-1034/ORA-27101 errors say that the connection details are correct, SQL Developer is finding the listener on the DB server, but the DB is not running. It sounds like you have sqlplus on the same machine as SQL Developer, so have you tried a TNS based connection?
theFurryOne

General SQL question

I have seen the following in some sql, but not sure of the difference.
select abc, NULL from xyz where .....
select abc, to_char(NULL) from xyz where ....
my question is there a difference between NULL and TO_CHAR(NULL) ?
Thanks.

BluShadow wrote:
Looks like someone was trying to cast the null to a varchar2 datatype so that SQL knew the datatype of the column. In that case they should have used the CAST function...
Blu:
Just out of curiosity, any particular reason for the preference for cast instead of to_datatype(null)? I often use that construct, particularly in union type queries. The cast is sematically meaningless in a union query since the column will get the size of the largest column in the query.
SQL> set null null
SQL> select *
2 from (select 1 id, null c1, to_char(null) c2, cast(null as varchar2(10)) c3 from dual
3        union all
4        select 2, 'Hello there', 'Hello there', 'Hello there' from dual);
        ID C1          C2          C3
         1 null        null        null
         2 Hello there Hello there Hello there
SQL> create view v as
2 select *
3 from (select 1 id, null c1, to_char(null) c2, cast(null as varchar2(10)) c3 from dual
4        union all
5        select 2, 'Hello there', 'Hello there', 'Hello there' from dual);
View created.
SQL> desc v;
Name               Null?    Type
ID                          NUMBER
C1                          VARCHAR2(11)
C2                          VARCHAR2(11)
C3                          VARCHAR2(11)About the only place where I would use an explicit cast is if I was "hiding" the content of a column in a view, but needed to maintain the same structure as the table.
John

SQL Questions (New to Cisco)

Hello. I work for Clarian Health in Indianapolis and am trying to learn as much as possible about the SQL databases, both AWDB and HDS so that I can handle the reporting for our Revenue Cycle Customer Service.
I am currently working my way through the Database Schema Handbook for Cisco Unified ICM /Contact Center Enterprise & Hosted. I’m also reviewing the explanation pages that are available for the reports on WebView. During my reviews, I have noticed a few things that confuse me.
My questions are:
1. Why do a majority of the tables on our SQL Server start with “t_”?
2. Why do some of the tables have data on the AWDB server but not on the HDS server, and vice versa? (Examples: t_Agent and t_Agent_Team and t_Agent_Team_Member and t_Person are blank on the HDS database but not blank on the AWDB database; but the t_Agent_Logout is blank on the AWDB database and not blank on the HDS database)
3. When data is moved to the HDS server every 30 minutes, is it also removed from the corresponding AWDB table?
4. In review of the agent26: Agent Consolidated Daily Report syntax info located on the WebView, 1 of the calculations uses the LoggedOnTimeToHalf from the Agent_Half_Hour table while the remaining calculations uses the same field from the Agent_Skill_Group_Half_Hour table. Can you please tell me why this is? Why would all of the percent calculations not use the data from the same table? (The % of time Agent paused and/or put a task on hold uses the Agent_Half_Hour Table. All other % calculations uses the same field from the Agent_Skill_Group_Half_Hour Table.)
5. Also in reviewing the agent26: Agent Consolidated Daily Report syntax info, I noticed that it contains the Skill_Group table, the Agent_Half_Hour table and the Media_Routing_Domain table. Both the Skill Group table and the Agen_Half_Hour table contain links to the Media_Routing_Domain table. Which relationship/join is actually utilized for this report?
6. Why doesn't the LoggedOnTimeToHalf field on both the Agent_Half_Hour table and the Agent_Skill_Group_Half_Hour table have the same value in them?
7. On the agent_26: Agent Consolidated Daily Report syntax explanation page, the Agent State Times: Log on Duration says that it is derived using the Agent_Half_Hour.LoggedOnTimeToHalf field, but when i convert this field to HH:MM:SS, it does not match the actual WebView report. But, when I use the Agent_Skill_Group_Half_Hour.LoggedOnTimeToHalfHour, it does match. Which one is correct?
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Thank you.
Angie Combest
Clarian Health
[email protected]

You need to be careful when looking at the three databases - Logger, AW, HDS - which use the same schema. But many of what appear to be tables in the AW are really views into the t_ tables in the HDS - the data is not there in the AW DB. You are right to look at the schema - but check with SQL Enterprise to understand a bit more.
In essence, the AW DB is for configuration data and real-time data. The HDS is for historical data. You can query the AW DB for (say) Call_Type_Half_Hour data and join with the Call_Type table to resolve the call type ID into its name - but the data is really in the HDS through the view.
The DB design is quite complex and sophisticated - many things are not obvious.
Keep up your research.
Regards,
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SQL question- on how to handle groups of records at a time.

Hi,
I have a sql that looks like the following:
insert into INVALID_DATES_TMP
(id, gid, created, t_rowid, updated)
select id, gid, created, rowid, updated
from TABLE1
where fix_invalid_date_pkg.is_date_invalid('TABLE1', 'CREATED', ROWID) = 'Y';
COMMIT;
What the above sql does is selects all rows from TABLE1 where the CREATED column
has invalid dates and inserts them into invalid_dates_tmp table. So we can process/fix
those invalid dates from the temp table. Problem is our DBA said Table1 can have
millions of rows so the above sql can be very database intensive. So, I need to
figure out another way that may handle chunks of rows at a time from table1.
Any ideas are appreciated!
ThankYou,
Radhika.

Hallo,
in general INSERT AS SELECT is the fastest method to insert into the table.
Probably you can use direct load ? (Hint APPEND).
Other options (INSERT IN LOOP or BULK + FORALL) are slower.
I think, this method is optimal.
Another question is, the function itself. It is not clear, whether it searches the invalid dates optimal. I suppose strong, that function uses dynamic SQL.
Why ? It is better to search static . Or you use this function for many other columns ? Could you post the function also ?
Regards
Dmytro

Parent - child table issue wrt to count - SQL question

I have a scenario:
There are 2 tables (parent and child). lets say, case summary table and task level dimension table.
for every case id in case summary table, there would be multiple tasks in task level dim table with a flag indicator set to 1 for all tasks.
but while counting the number of cases active with flag indicator 1 (ofcourse when joining case summary table with task dimension table), for a case id only 1 instance of task needs to be accounted (even though it has more than one task , for counting active cases, the flag ind corresponding to a task in a case if set to 1 , then the case is considered active)..but while joining and taking count of case ids with flag indicator as 1, you get the count of every task row of a case which is incorrect logically. how to discard the rest of child records of a case in child table (task dimension table)?
I am not sure how to achieve this in sql query
Kindly help!
Case summary table
case id, busininess_unit, agent_name
1001, admin, Ram
1002, Finance, Sam
task table
case id, task_id,task_name, flag_indicator
1001, 1, 'New', 1
1001,2, 'Open',1
1001,3,'In progress',1
1002, 4, 'New', 1
(In fact task_id is not a big deal... even you can assume task id doesn't exist..only task name ... )
now my question... if my query should get the current active cases (ind=1); as per above it should essentially give 2... but my query gives me 4..you know the reason why.. but how do i get the correct count?
Thanks!

may be you need just this:
select count(distinct case_id) from task
where indicator = 1;
If this is not what you are looking for, please elaborate and tell us the expected output and rest of the details as mentioned in FAQ Re: 2. How do I ask a question on the forums?:

SQL question - please help!

Hi,
I am working on a SQL, please help ms with the question
below .... thanks
(1)Increase by 10% salary of these captain pilots who have
traveled more than 800,000 miles.
Routes | | Flights | |Pilots |
| | | | |
#routeID | | #flightNO | |#pilotID |
depAirportID |        | airplaneNO| |*name |
arrAirportID |_______/| pilotID |\___________|*hours_in_air|
length       |       \| routeID |/ |*grade |
______________| |_____________| |*salary |
|____________|

If the length column in routes is in hours, and it represents
additional hours to those shown in hours_in_air in pilots, then
the following should work:
UPDATE pilots
SET salary = salary * 1.1
WHERE pilotid in (SELECT a.pilotid
FROM pilots a,
     (SELECT b.pilotid,sum(c.length) new_hours
      FROM flights b, routes c
      WHERE b.routeid = c.routeid
      GROUP BY b.pilotid) d
WHERE a.pilotid = d.pilotid and
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the sub-query from flights and routes to take into account only
flights since the hours_in_air column from pilots was last
updated. However, your table structures do not indicate any
date sensitivity. If the table flights is emptied every time
hours_in_air is updated, then the query above will work.

SQL Question (Select rows with multiple records)

Hello Gurus,
I am learning SQL and have a question. Thanks for your time and help.
I have 2 tables TABLE_AA and TABLE_BB. Both tables have two columns ID, DATA.
TABLE_AA is connected to TABLE_BB through ID field (TABLE_AA.AA_DATA = TABLE_BB.BB_DATA)
TABLE_AA
~~~~~~~
AA_ID______AA_DATA
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1111_______XXXX
2222_______QQQQ
3333_______ZZZZZ
4444_______PPPPP
~~~~~~~
TABLE_BB
~~~~~~~
BB_ID BB_DATA
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1111_______AAAA
2222_______BBBB
3333_______CCCC
3333_______DDDD
4444_______EEEE
I am looking to get those AA_ID values that have multiple in TABLE_BB for their parent reference in TABLE_BB.
So, from the above example, the sql should return the following as AA_ID 3333 has more than 1 reference value in BB_ID
AA_ID_____BB_ID
~~~~~~~~~~
3333______CCCC
3333______DDDD

Hi,
It's working fine. !!
14:10:05 topgun>With a As
14:10:06   2   (
14:10:06   3   Select 1111 c1, 'AAAA' c2 From dual Union All
14:10:06   4    Select 2222 ,   'BBBB'    From dual Union All
14:10:06   5    Select 3333 ,   'CCCC'    From dual Union All
14:10:06   6    Select 4444 ,   'DDDD'    From dual
14:10:06   7   ), b As
14:10:06   8    (
14:10:06   9    Select 1111 c1,'AAAA' c2 From dual Union All
14:10:06 10   Select 2222 , 'BBBB'    From dual Union All
14:10:06 11   Select 3333 , 'CCCC'    From dual Union All
14:10:06 12   Select 3333 , 'DDDD'    From dual Union All
14:10:06 13   Select 4444 , 'EEEE'    From dual
14:10:06 14    )
14:10:06 15   Select c1,
14:10:06 16           c2
14:10:06 17     From
14:10:06 18       (
14:10:06 19       Select a.c1,
14:10:06 20              b.c2,
14:10:06 21             Count(*) over (Partition By a.c1 Order By a.c1) cnt
14:10:06 22      From a,
14:10:06 23             b
14:10:06 24       Where a.c1 = b.c1
14:10:06 25        )
14:10:06 26   Where cnt = 2;
        C1 C2
      3333 CCCC
      3333 DDDD- Pavan Kumar N

SQL question for to get a top customer

Hi All,
I am prasanna. I have a question on SQL,to get a top customer based on year and customer name.I written query like this. But i got an error.
select calendar_year,cust_first_name,max(sum(amount_sold)) from sales,times,customers where sales.cust_id=customers.cust_id and times.time_id=sales.time_id group by calendar_year,cust_first_name
The error is like this:
*Error starting at line 1 in command:
select calendar_year,cust_first_name,max(sum(amount_sold)) from sales,times,customers where sales.cust_id=customers.cust_id and times.time_id=sales.time_id group by calendar_year,cust_first_name
Error at Command Line:1 Column:7
Error report:
SQL Error: ORA-00937: not a single-group group function
00937. 00000 - "not a single-group group function"*
*Cause:
Action:
Thanks inadvace
Regards,
prasanna

It is not clear what you want. Code below will return a customer with highest total amout sold regardless of year:
select calendar_year,
        cust_first_name,
        total_amount_sold max_amount_sold
from (
         select calendar_year,
                 cust_first_name,
                 sum(amount_sold) total_amount_sold,
                 row_number() over(order by sum(amount_sold) desc) rn
           from sales,
                 times,
                 customers
           where sales.cust_id=customers.cust_id
             and times.time_id=sales.time_id
           group by calendar_year,
                 cust_first_name
where rn = 1
/Keep in mind, if more than one customer has that highest total amount sold and you want all such customers:
select calendar_year,
        cust_first_name,
        total_amount_sold max_amount_sold
from (
         select calendar_year,
                 cust_first_name,
                 sum(amount_sold) total_amount_sold,
                 rank() over(order by sum(amount_sold) desc) rn
           from sales,
                 times,
                 customers
           where sales.cust_id=customers.cust_id
             and times.time_id=sales.time_id
           group by calendar_year,
                 cust_first_name
where rn = 1
/And if you want top customer for each calendar year:
select calendar_year,
        cust_first_name,
        total_amount_sold max_amount_sold
from (
         select calendar_year,
                 cust_first_name,
                 sum(amount_sold) total_amount_sold,
                 row_number() over(partition by calendar_year order by sum(amount_sold) desc) rn
           from sales,
                 times,
                 customers
           where sales.cust_id=customers.cust_id
             and times.time_id=sales.time_id
           group by calendar_year,
                 cust_first_name
where rn = 1
/Keep in mind, if more than one have that highest total amount sold and you want all such customers:
select calendar_year,
        cust_first_name,
        total_amount_sold max_amount_sold
from (
         select calendar_year,
                 cust_first_name,
                 sum(amount_sold) total_amount_sold,
                 rank() over(partition by calendar_year order by sum(amount_sold) desc) rn
           from sales,
                 times,
                 customers
           where sales.cust_id=customers.cust_id
             and times.time_id=sales.time_id
           group by calendar_year,
                 cust_first_name
where rn = 1
/SY.
Edited by: Solomon Yakobson on Dec 22, 2011 9:24 AM

Glogin.sql question

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