Hardware or software based menu encoding?

Under DVDSP preferences, under Menu options, how do I know which is preferable, hardware or software based encoding. Can someone please explain the difference?
Thank you.

Pamela:
how do I know which is preferable, hardware or software based encoding.
That depends on your graphic board (GPU) configuration. If you have a slow/old GPU board, you better start using software based and check results. Ussually that must work fine.
Under certain combinations of FCS + OS + GPU, changing from one to the enother settings have solved some weird encoding issues (missing fonts, images, ...) to some users.
But remember that those settings only affect Menu elements encoding, not your video tracks encoding.
Hope that helps !
Alberto

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Popping sound any insights as to if its hardware or software based??

1 last question before my macbook pro goes into the shop...popping sound on sound events from the speakers on the MBP 2.2, anyone's insights would help. 10.5.2 do you think it will fix this annoying quirk or is it Hardware based? Also, anyone else with static sounding crackles coming from their speakers! Hopefully, Apple can fix this. I am used to the best from this company.

Go to this thread:
http://discussions.apple.com/thread.jspa?threadID=1458819&tstart=0
Find and follow turingtest2's post about checking ipod's hard drive for errors. Hopefully nothing is amiss with the HDD, if nothing's wrong, you could try restoring it, wiping the ipod clean then starting again.

Difference b/w Hardware & Software based firewall

How can i differenciate the Hardware & Software based firewall?
What are the key advantages of Hardware based firewall?
what are the limitation of software based firewall?
Regards,

Hi Syed
Software based firewalls are the firewalls which are provided by software for eg you install an antivirus program Mcafee the firewall which will be provided by Mcafee is software based firewall. Windows inbuilt firewall is another example of software based firewall.
Hardware based firewall are those where we require a different hardware to perform packet check. For eg Cisco FWSM,PIX,Fortigate are all example of hardware based firewall.
Limitation of Software based firewall:
Software-based firewalls aren't the ultimate security tool, however. A personal firewall can't prevent viruses from entering your system through legitimate sources such as a web browser or through email. An anti-virus program with constantly updated virus signatures must always be included in an overall security strategy.
Personal firewalls also can't protect an entire network unless the software-based firewall is installed on every computer. In medium and large-scale environments, software-based firewalls must be managed properly to ensure optimal security coverage.
Regards,
Anim Saxena
Technical Community Manager - Network Security
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Error: Windows Vista failed to start. A recent hardware or software change might be the cause

PLEASE HELP!
My Lenovo SL500 is not working at all - I get error: "Windows Vista failed to start. A recent hardware or software change might be the cause"
I tried the following on my Lenovo:
Windows repair menu = "windows cannot be repaired"
Lenovo Rescue and Repair
Rescued my files from Hard-drive (copied to external hdd)
Restore System = Failed
Diagnose hardware = HDD passes all tests
Don't know what else to do with = Boot from another device ? Access BIOS?
Because I do not have the windows vista install disks
I purchased and downloaded the recovery disks from neosmart.net
The neosmart windows vista recovery disks DO NOT WORK = Error is "Unable to find any valid Windows partitions on this computer".
The Hard-drive exists because I was able to back-up files from HD through (Lenovo Rescue & Recovery Rescue files). So there is a hard-drive.
I don't know what to do next?
Last resort is to Factory Restore via either the Lenovo R&R or Windows Vista Recovery Disks (neosmart)?
Will I still have windows?
PLEASE HELP!

Hi, Josemne
Yes, if you can restore the system through Rescue & Recovery, then you will still have WIndows on your machine, but all your files will be deleted from the hard drive. Luckily, you have already saved those files elsewhere. I would recommend trying to restore the system and see if that works.
Best,
Adam
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My hp failed to start it says, A recent hardware or software change may be the problem.

my hp failed to start it says A recent hardware or software change may be the problem. It gives the option of Launch start up repair or Start windows normally, it freezes after clicking any option. What can i do?
My pc is a Compaq Presario CQ62-216DX Notebook. It also says on the screen, Description: fix problems that are preventing windows from starting.

Hi,
Shut down the notebook. Tap away at f10 as you start the notebook to enter the bios menu. Under the Advanced or Diagnostic tab you should find the facility to run tests on both the Hard Drive and Memory. Post back with the details of any error messages.
Regards,
DP-K
****Click the White thumb to say thanks****
****Please mark Accept As Solution if it solves your problem****
****I don't work for HP****
Microsoft MVP - Windows Experience

Windows failed to start. A recent hardware of software change might be the cause.

Hello,
Last night when I was finished using it for the day I went ahead and shut it down. Prior to shutting it down it was working perfectly fine. When I went to boot it up this morning, I kept getting the error that windows was unable to start normally and it took me to startup repair multiple times. I don't have the operating system disk (Windows 7) anymore I'm not sure if my computer just didn't come with a windows 7 disk. All I know is that I don't have it anymore. I tried basically everything I could find on the internet that was supposed to help with it and nothing works. I tried going into safe mode and using the command prompt, still nothing. It's now just showing up with a screen saying "Windows failed to start. A recent hardware of software change might be the cause. But like I said, this comes as a problem seeing as though I don't have my windows disc. I would really like to now if there is a way to fix this problem. I am requesting your help to fix this issue.

try to download and burn a copy of win7 from forums.MyDigitalLife.info
match your version and bits of windows
then run repair / Startup Repair 3x off the win7 dvd without letting it try to start into windows. rebuilds your partition tables and fixes a lot of things.
if that doesnt get you into windows... read up and run SFC /offwindir /offbootdir from the win7 dvd
you dont say much what you've tried .. i assume you tried from the F8 menu / startup repair / an older system restore date ?
You need the windows7 dvd !!!

Windows 7 32 bit failed to start .A recent Hardware or software change might be the cause.

Windows 7 32 bit failed to start .A recent Hardware or software change might be the cause.To fix the Problem.
1.Insert your Windows Installation disc and restart your computer.
2.Choose your langauge settings and then click "Next".
3.click "Repair your computer".
status:0xcooooooe
Info: The boot selection failed because a required device is inaccessible.
please find me solution immediately. it's urgent.

Hi 12345Kiran,
Thank you for visiting the HP Support Forums and Welcome. I have read your thread on your HP Notebook and looping repair screen on startup. Try performing a hard reset. When performing a hard reset please note remove any and all USB devices, and remove memory cards from the card reader slot. Disconnect all non-essential devices. If that does not help try to turn on the computer you start to press F11 repeatedly till the menu opens. You can do a system restore.
I would be happy to assist if needed as there are many models of HP I would need the model number. How Do I Find My Model Number or Product Number?
Please let me know.
Thanks.
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Click the “Kudos, Thumbs Up" on the bottom to say “Thanks” for helping!

Windows failed to start. A recent hardware or software change might be the cause.

I'm using HP dv6 7043 cl. My system was really slow. It was taking almost 7 mins in startup. I tried to reboot but I think I chose the wrong option while doing it. I pressed F9 button. It asked me to choose DVD-R or usb. I chose dvd option as my recovery was made on discs. Later it gave me the hp recovery menu options. There, I chose system recovery. It did it successfully but now the windows is not starting. It says Windows failed to start. A recent hardware or software change might be the cause. Can someone please help and tell me how can I solve this issue and again get back my original windows?

Hi,
Assuming this may just a problem with the recovery media/process, here's an alternative option you could try.
Before trying the following, make sure you can still read the 25 Character Product Activation key on your Windows COA label ( 5 blocks of 5 alpha/numeric sets ).
An example of a COA Label can be seen Here.
You can create a Windows 7 installation disc yourself using another PC - just download the correct Disc Image ( this must be the same version that originally came with your notebook - this is listed as Windows 7 Home Premium ) from the link below and use an application such as ImgBurn to burn the ISO correctly to a blank DVD - a guide on using ImgBurn to write an ISO to a disc is Here. These Images are clean and from a well-respected source - Digital River.
Windows 7 Images.
Use the disc to perform the installation, enter the Windows activation key found on the COA Label when requested and when the installation has completed, use the 'Phone Method' detailed in the link below to activate the OS - this method supported by Microsoft and is popular with people who just want a clean installation of Windows 7 without the additional software load normally bundled with OEM installations.
http://www.kodyaz.com/articles/how-to-activate-windows-7-by-phone.aspx
Any additional drivers and software you may need can be found Here.
Regards,
DP-K
****Click the White thumb to say thanks****
****Please mark Accept As Solution if it solves your problem****
****I don't work for HP****
Microsoft MVP - Windows Experience

Lion 10.7 Only Boots in Safe Mode. Is This a Hardware or Software Issue?

Hi. On my iMac late 2009 i7 8GB bought last March only. I reinstalled Lion (I didn't erase the whole disk because I have Boot Camp Windows and I have filed there) and it can only boot in safe mode if I use the Mac's built-in EFI bootloader (where you have to press option on restart) menu then press shift after choosing the iMac OS X hardisk. I've been trying to fix it for around 4 days now today. I'm tempted to take it to the authorized Mac shop but that could take weeks to months in our country. If I let it boot normally, it would seem to have a kernel panic and would stop at the white/gray screen. Verbose mode showed that is stopped at something 10 of these like: nstat fail.
Is this a GPU hardware problem, specifically the 3D element of this 4850M GPU? I'd like to do load each kext, each extension manually but I can't find them in Lion. When I use the Lion DVD or the Lion Recovery partition, it's very sluggish, every click and process takes 20 seconds to minutes. If I try to boot in Linux, Snow Leopard DVD or Snow Leopard external hardisk, there seems to be a kernel panic. It's either just a black screen or a garbled screen.
I want to erase/format the iMac's hardisk but in Safe Mode, it can't be mounted even if I use Disk Utility. If only there's a way to force it to mount, I can save some Windows 7 file to one of my external hardisk or flash drive. Does anyone know of an app or program that can mount NTFS files on Lion's Safe mode?
If it's a Lion bug, has Lion somehow corrupted the Mac's built-in (hardware not the EFI partition in the hardisk) EFI or somehow corrupted the Mac or GPU's ROM? Could it be a new OS X virus? Should I then perform in Safe Mode to flash the GPU ROM and the Mac's ROM again (I have the latest)?
Do you think if I erased the whole drive, reinstalled it again with either Snow Leopard (assuming it doesn't boot into a garbled screen) or Lion things will go back to normal?
Has anyone experienced something like this? What was the culprit (was it a hardware or software issue) and what was the solution?
Gbu.

Hi thanks for all the concern and replies. I've tried all that.
I had just got it back from the shop last Friday. It was there for around two weeks. It was a faulty GPU (when you see garbled display that's consisten when booting it the GPU). I have a strong feeling it's related to the Lion install 10.7 or 10.7.1 and may be similar to reports of Mac laptops overheating. It's good the GPU is removable, it might have taken 3 week or a month if it had been the whole board.
It's a blessing in disguise though as with all or most cases because I also got to have the LCD replaced for excessive backlight bleeding (in my opinion), the dead pixel from the previous LCD isn't there anymore (though under the glass there're some smudges but nothing crucial). The backlight bleeding is still the same though in my opinion but at least it's new.
It's a great thing I bought Applecare. I didn't buy it for the iPhone because that's more durable (my iPhone 3G's 3 years old now and it's still solid. Although there are scratches and a crack at the back at the bottom, got sqeezed under the table I think when I sat). I think Applecare is a good recommend for things that get hot like desktop and laptop Macs(are the iOS considered Macs btw?) which are twice or thrice the price of iOS devices.
Gbu.

Non-software based security to prevent theft?

I recently purchases a Macbook, and I've already been looking at software based security tracking. I've discovered Lojack, Orbicule's Undercover, and U Washington's Adeona (which is free), and I've written my own perl script too. I don't have valuable data on my laptop, but because i'm a poor student i'd like to keep the laptop itself.
However, it seems that almost any software based security can be overcome, so I'm wondering what about a hardware based security device? Something that doesn't matter if the hard drive is removed? It's the lojack for cars idea -- install a transmitting device somewhere inside the car.
I think a simple solution would be to attach a tiny processor to the wireless router which can run a simple emailing script sending encrypted messages to my email account. Or a "fake ram card" which is actually a wireless transmitter or something else that can not be easily noticed or removed?
Does anybody have a recommendation?

I am on a campus... And my computer and ipod are registered with Apple, so I assume those actions help.
Look, seriously, there have got to be some simple solutions for tracking down a stolen laptop. Here's some ideas:
1) A processor (or something?) lock to the harddrive. That is, you can't simply swap out the hard drive to disable the security software. the bootstrap os will refuse to load an os that's not on the harddrive it was keyed to. this way, they have to put the harddrive back in, and my software can resume emailing location markers.
2) A modified battery (or ram card), by appearances identical to the normal battery. Nobody suspects the battery... but take out 25% of the battery, and replace it with a wireless router (they fit on a usb stick these days) that can reactivate the security software or to send the regular (encrypted) location updates to my personal email account whenever it finds an open network. So I can notify the police or campus security etc.
3) blah blah blah
In this day of advanced technology... it should be impossible to steal a laptop and get away with it. somebody (or company) just needs to sit down and work out the details. i suspect some people already have, i just don't know where.

Software based hard drive tests?

Is there a software based hard drive tester out there? I have no idea how to test my now 7 year old hard drive on my MDD,just wondering if there are software based solutions as well as hardware,and where to get them,thanks!

Excellent,thank you,just one more question,can the power supply be tested the same way,with software?Or am I stuck using a power supply tester,which I dont currently have(a link to a decent one would be nice,if I cant do this with software,that is).Again thanks for this,as I totally forgot which ones were the best :)Oh,and BTW,japamac,I just joined the Quicksilver club(if one exists )and found your blog an excellent resource for deciding on which one to get,as well as which upgrade parts to use.Recieving one this week,with an Radion 9800Pro card.Alraedy have a Firmtec card and am using a 1TB Hitachi jupiter series hard drive.The Quicksilver is a DP 800,and I'm running Leopard.I for one just want to take this time to thank you for all the help you have been to me and everyone who loves their Power PC G4's!!

LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:55 : lda_server[64]: %L2-SPA-5-OIR_ERROR : SPA (0): A SPA hardware or software error occurred on ASR9001

Dear all,
i got the problem, suddently my customer router generating that log :
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:55 : lda_server[64]: %L2-SPA-5-OIR_ERROR : SPA (0): A SPA hardware or software error occurred,
is it the line card is error, and need to be rma ?
or is there any wrong configuration, or need to be upgraded with FPD.
the IOS XR version is 4.2.3
Thanks,
Budi L

Hi Alexei,
here's the log and show hw-module fpd.
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:55 : lda_server[64]: %L2-SPA-5-OIR_ERROR : SPA (0): A SPA hardware or software error occurred, please contact technical support
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:55 : invmgr[254]: %PLATFORM-INV-6-NODE_STATE_CHANGE : Node: 0/0/0, state: FAILED
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : vic_0[363]: %L2-ETHERNET-6-MTU_NEAR_HW_LIMIT : The configured MTU of 9216 on GigabitEthernet0_0_0_14 is close to the H/W limit, and hence large 802.1Q or QinQ frames may be dropped as oversized frames
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/19, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/19, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/18, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/18, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/17, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/17, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/14, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/14, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/13, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/13, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/12, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/12, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/11, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/11, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/10, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/10, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/9, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/9, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/8, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/8, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINK-3-UPDOWN : Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/7, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:56 : ifmgr[201]: %PKT_INFRA-LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN : Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/7, changed state to Down
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:58 : rsi_agent[318]: %OS-RSI_AGENT-6-CARD_ROLE_CHANGE : Based on the card configuration/type, the AFI IPv4 role of the card has changed from Standard to Customer Facing
LC/0/0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:58 : rsi_agent[318]: %OS-RSI_AGENT-6-CARD_ROLE_CHANGE : Based on the card configuration/type, the AFI IPv6 role of the card has changed from Standard to Not Interested
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:48:58 : invmgr[254]: %PLATFORM-INV-6-NODE_STATE_CHANGE : Node: 0/0/0, state: UNPOWERED
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:Dec 19 00:49:02 : invmgr[254]: %PLATFORM-INV-6-NODE_STATE_CHANGE : Node: 0/0/0, state: DISABLED
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:CG-PE-05(admin)#show hw-module fpd location all
Wed Dec 19 05:25:10.591 WIB
===================================== ==========================================
                                      Existing Field Programmable Devices
                                      ==========================================
                                        HW                       Current SW Upg/
Location     Card Type                Version Type Subtype Inst   Version   Dng?
============ ======================== ======= ==== ======= ==== =========== ====
0/RSP0/CPU0 ASR9001-RP                 1.0   lc   fpga2   0       1.12     No
                                              lc   cbc     0      22.114    No
                                              lc   rommon 0       1.29     No
0/RSP0/CPU0 ASR-9001-FAN               1.0   lc   cbc     2      24.114    No
0/0/CPU0     ASR9001-LC                 1.0   lc   cbc     0      23.114    No
                                              lc   fpga2   0       1.15     No
                                              lc   fpga4   0       2.06     No
                                              lc   rommon 0       1.30     No
0/0/0        A9K-MPA-20X1GE             1.0   spa fpga3   0       0.08     No
Thanks,
Budi L

ADF Webcenter Portal Deployment System Hardware and Software configurations

HI All,
Anyone please help me to sort out this issue.
I need to have the production System requirements of Hardware and Software.
Please let me know.
Thanks / Balaji.

Hi.
Do you need High Avaiability in your environment?
Are you planning work with Spaces or Portal?.
A typical architecture consists in a cluster of two machines por HA.
About your response/users requirement I think that next settings will be OK (approach):
- Each WC_SpacesX node 4g or 6g
- Each UCM_Server 2g
- Each WC_CollaboratrionX 1g
- If don't use Portlets, Analytics and others you can maintain shutdown these servers.
Approximatelly you'll consume 23GB RAM with all components working (Analytics also, portlets... also).
For performance and good response of pages don't forget next tips:
- WebTier OHS installed with DEFLATE module enabled. It reduces too much static files loaded in WebCenter like CSS, JS and Images.
- Put your custom images in OHS instead of inside of WebCenter platform.
- Don't install WebCache. It's not useful for WebCenter.
- Configure JoC (Java Object Cache) for cluster caching.
Remember that this information it's only an approach based on my experience, you've to investigate and work with Oracle to decide the best apporach for your requirements.
Regards.

Hardware or software encoders

Does anyone know of any good hardware or software encoders that can transcode HDV to MPEG2? Right now we use compressor and it is way to slow for our pipeline. We need something that can as close to real time as possible, that can convert HDV to MPEG2 with chapters markers ready for DVDSP4. Any suggestions would be helpful since compressor is soooooooooooooooo SLOW. Thanks in advance.

Hello Proto
well, i have to ask, what is yoru source, i know you said HDV, so you have video files, is that correct?
can you get tape sources?
if so, you can do a down-conversion inside the box from a D5 and HDCAM (these i know for SURE, since i work with these formats).
the reason i ask is because i want to see if you want an encoder or a accelerator (sp)?
a little more info please and i would be glad to give you my 0.02
Mikey M.

Software Based Waveform Monitors

I would like to know if anybody out there knows if there is a software based waveform monitor available like the "Serious Magic DV Rack 2" which is sold by Adobe and only PC based. I don't necessarily want to have to be running FCP in order to use it, all I want to do is get a waveform and vectorscope up on the Powerbook I use on location.

I've used Videoscope and it's ok. Though it's not a piece of hardware, either. And it gets confused sometimes when FCP or Quicktime is open. So if you want to use the same computer to capture the video, you have to make your measurements, shut it down, and then open up whatever you're using to capture. I admit to only using it as the free tryout, so maybe this gets fixed when you buy
$30 after the trial.
http://www.versiontracker.com/dyn/moreinfo/macosx/4749

Hardware or software based menu encoding?

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