Help in lock object

HI All
i am want to handle lock object for instance if i want to lock some object and it's already locked i want to do some loop on it for 5 times .
1. i need to know if what i was doing is OK since this is my first time .
2. what should i use i parameter wait can it help me ?
Kind Regards
Chris
iv_try_x_times = 5. "this value on the method signature
  DO iv_try_x_times TIMES.
    lv_count = lv_count + 1.
    CALL FUNCTION ENQUEUE_USR_DATA
    EXPORTING
    mandt = sy-mandt
    userid = mv_userid
    x_for_user            = iv_is_exact 
    _wait                 = iv_is_wait
  EXCEPTIONS
    foreign_lock = 1
    system_failure = 2
    OTHERS = 3.
    IF sy-subrc = 0.
      RETURN.
    ENDIF.
    IF lv_count < iv_try_x_times.
      WAIT UP TO 1 SECONDS.
    ENDIF.
  ENDDO

Hi Chris,
Such a code piece might help you;
data: is_locked type c,
         lv_counter type i.
is_locked = ''.
lv_counter = 0.
while is_locked = '' and lv_counter < 5.
  lv_counter = lv_counter + 1.
    CALL FUNCTION ENQUEUE_USR_DATA
    EXPORTING
    mandt = sy-mandt
    userid = mv_userid
    x_for_user            = iv_is_exact 
    _wait                 = iv_is_wait
  EXCEPTIONS
    foreign_lock = 1
    system_failure = 2
    OTHERS = 3.
    IF sy-subrc = 0.
      is_locked = 'X'.
   else.
      wait  up to 1 seconds.
   endif.
endwhile.
Regards;
Ozcan.

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    Write Lock(exclusive lock)
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    Enhanced write lock (exclusive lock without cumulating)
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    same transaction.
    You can create a lock on a object of SAP thorugh transaction SE11 and enter any meaningful name start with EZ Example EZTEST_LOCK.
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    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21eea5446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm
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    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/type-and-uses-of-lock-objects-in-sap.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/cf/21eea5446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm
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    Shamma
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    in standard transaction I lock an object in an other system using RFC lock(enqueue function) but when I exit from transaction the object in other system is automatically unlocked without using the dequeue function.
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    Thanks,
    Max Boscolo

    Hi
    Lock objects are use in SAP to avoid the inconsistancy at the time of data is being insert/change into database.
    SAP Provide three type of Lock objects.
    - Read Lock(Shared Locked)
    protects read access to an object. The read lock allows other transactions read access but not write access to
    the locked area of the table
    - Write Lock(exclusive lock)
    protects write access to an object. The write lock allows other transactions neither read nor write access to
    the locked area of the table.
    - Enhanced write lock (exclusive lock without cumulating)
    works like a write lock except that the enhanced write lock also protects from further accesses from the
    same transaction.
    You can create a lock on a object of SAP thorugh transaction SE11 and enter any meaningful name start with EZ Example EZTEST_LOCK.
    Use: you can see in almost all transaction when you are open an object in Change mode SAP could not allow to any other user to open the same object in change mode.
    Example: in HR when we are enter a personal number in master data maintainance screen SAP can't allow to any other user to use same personal number for changes.
    Technicaly:
    When you create a lock object System automatically creat two function module.
    1. ENQUEUE_<Lockobject name>. to insert the object in a queue.
    2. DEQUEUE_<Lockobject name>. To remove the object is being queued through above FM.
    You have to use these function module in your program.
    check this link for example.
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/cf/21eea5446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm
    tables:vbak.
    call function 'ENQUEUE_EZLOCK3'
    exporting
    mode_vbak = 'E'
    mandt = sy-mandt
    vbeln = vbak-vbeln
    X_VBELN = ' '
    _SCOPE = '2'
    _WAIT = ' '
    _COLLECT = ' '
    EXCEPTIONS
    FOREIGN_LOCK = 1
    SYSTEM_FAILURE = 2
    OTHERS = 3
    if sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    endif.
    Normally ABAPers will create the Lock objects, because we know when to lock and how to lock and where to lock the Object then after completing our updations we unlock the Objects in the Tables
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/cf/21eea5446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm
    purpose: If multiple user try to access a database object, inconsistency may occer. To avoid that inconsistency and to let multiple user give the accessibility of the database objects the locking mechanism is used.
    Steps: first we create a loc object in se11 . Suppose for a table mara. It will create two functional module.:
    1. enque_lockobject
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    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21eea5446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm
    GO TO SE11
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    Lock objects:
    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/type-and-uses-of-lock-objects-in-sap.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/cf/21eea5446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm
    Match Code Objects:
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/41/f6b237fec48c67e10000009b38f8cf/content.htm
    http://searchsap.techtarget.com/tip/0,289483,sid21_gci553386,00.html
    See this link:
    http://www.sap-img.com/abap/type-and-uses-of-lock-objects-in-sap.htm
    Check these links -
    lock objects
    Lock Objects
    Lock Objects
    Regards
    Anji

  • Lock Object. Want to see if it's locked.

    Hello to everyone.
    I have got a question about lock objects.
    There is a Z-table in abap dictionary. During the processing of my report some strings from this Z-table are selected. To select strings i use the SELECT statement. But there can appear the situation when two users ( or more)  run my transaction, so the same strings can be selected and then processed. To avoid this situation i've created the lock object with cumulative lock mode ( 'X' ) for this Z-table and put the calling of ENQUEUE function into the code. To test the locking i' ve run my report under two different accounts in the debugging mode. And found that when the  enqueue function is finished , and the current string should be locked in theory, this string can be easily selected with help of select-statement under another account. (Even when the transactions start with delay.)
    How can i lock the string in the Z-table so that it could be selected only once during the earlier  launched transaction?
    Regards,
    alex karpo.

    Ho alex,
    SAP locking is a cooperative locking model. That means that you have to care for what is possible and what is not possible. You may use enqeue module to set lock for key of every object selected.
    If there is already a foreign lock, you should delete the entry from the list or table of selected objects (in memory, not in database).
    Or do it as SAP does: If there is a foreign lock, the user is informed and the data can be displayed, not changed.
    You can always check the lock by trying to set a lock.
    Regards,
    Clemens

  • Lock object for table EKES

    Hi experts,
    I developed a function module to update the confirmations tab of a PO on ME22N screen. Now, I want to have a lock object in the FM so that a user cant make changes while this FM is in use. I do not know if there is any standard lock object for this purpose. I created a lock object in SE11 'EZEKES' since table EKES corresponds to vendor confirmations details. The Enqueue function was called into the program. The code is below:
    CALL FUNCTION 'ENQUEUE_EZPHLOCK'
    EXPORTING
       MODE_EKES            = 'E'
       MANDT                = SY-MANDT
       EBELN                = ponumber
    EXCEPTIONS
       FOREIGN_LOCK         = 1
       SYSTEM_FAILURE       = 2
       OTHERS               = 3
    The problem is, i'm not able to have a lock on the confirmations tab when the FM is in use. Is there any problem with the lock object i have created. The lock mode is Exclusive,Cumulative.
    Please help me with this.

    Code:
    ""Local Interface:
    *"  IMPORTING
    *"     REFERENCE(PONUMBER) TYPE  EKKO-EBELN
    *"  TABLES
    *"      ITAB STRUCTURE  UEKES
    TABLES: EKES, EKKO.
      DATA: BEGIN OF I_EKKO OCCURS 0,
            EBELN LIKE EKKO-EBELN,
            END OF I_EKKO.
      DATA: X LIKE EKES-ETENS.
      data: i_tab like itab occurs 0 with header line.
      move itab[] to i_tab[].
      DATA: i_ekes LIKE uekes OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
      SELECT EBELN FROM EKKO INTO TABLE I_EKKO WHERE EBELN = PONUMBER.
      IF NOT I_EKKO[] IS INITIAL.
        SELECT  * FROM EKES INTO TABLE I_EKES
        FOR ALL ENTRIES IN I_EKKO
      WHERE EBELN = I_EKKO-EBELN.
      ENDIF.
      select single etens from ekes into x WHERE EBELN = PONUMBER.
      x = x + 1.
    IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
            WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    ENDIF.
    DATA: VARKEY LIKE RSTABLE-VARKEY.
      CALL FUNCTION 'ENQUEUE_E_TABLE'
       EXPORTING
        MODE_RSTABLE         = 'E'
         TABNAME              = EKES
         VARKEY               = VARKEY
        X_TABNAME            = ' '
        X_VARKEY             = ' '
        _SCOPE               = '2'
        _WAIT                = ' '
        _COLLECT             = ' '
      EXCEPTIONS
        FOREIGN_LOCK         = 1
        SYSTEM_FAILURE       = 2
        OTHERS               = 3
      IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
            WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
      IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
            WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
        LOOP AT I_TAB. "WHERE EBELN = PONUMBER.
        READ TABLE I_TAB.
        LOOP AT i_ekes WHERE ebelp EQ ITAB-EBELP "itemnumber
                          AND ebtyp EQ 'LA'.
          i_ekes-menge = ITAB-MENGE. "quantity.
          i_ekes-kz   = 'U'.
          i_ekes-eindt = ITAB-EINDT. "deldate.
          I_EKES-XBLNR = ITAB-XBLNR.
          i_ekes-erdat = sy-datum.
          i_ekes-ezeit = sy-uzeit.
          MODIFY i_ekes.
        ENDLOOP.
      ENDLOOP.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
        LOOP AT I_TAB. "WHERE EBELN = PONUMBER.
          READ TABLE I_TAB.
          LOOP AT i_ekes WHERE ebelp EQ ITAB-EBELP "itemnumber
                         AND ebtyp EQ 'AB'.
            i_ekes-menge = ITAB-MENGE. "quantity.
            i_ekes-ebtyp = 'LA'.
            i_ekes-kz   = 'I'.
            i_ekes-etens   = x.
            i_ekes-eindt = ITAB-EINDT. "deldate.
            I_EKES-XBLNR = ITAB-XBLNR.
            i_ekes-erdat = sy-datum.
            i_ekes-ezeit = sy-uzeit.
            APPEND i_ekes.
          ENDLOOP.
        ENDLOOP.
      ENDIF.
    To update the confirmations tab
      CALL FUNCTION 'ME_CONFIRMATION_UPDATE'
        EXPORTING
          I_EBELN = PONUMBER
        TABLES
          XEKES   = i_ekes[].
            YEKES         = I_EKES[].
      IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
        CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'.
      ENDIF.
    CALL FUNCTION 'DEQUEUE_E_TABLE'
    EXPORTING
      MODE_RSTABLE       = 'E'
       TABNAME            = EKES.
       VARKEY             = VARKEY
      X_TABNAME          = ' '
      X_VARKEY           = ' '
      _SCOPE             = '3'
      _SYNCHRON          = ' '
      _COLLECT           = ' '
    ENDFUNCTION.

  • Lock Object: Enqueue and Dequeue

    Hi
    Im using VB.Net, SAP .Net to do data entry, updates to
    SAP R/3.
    Now, I need to lock the data during user changes on
    particular documents.
    What I done is I created a lock object in SE11. Then
    it produce 2 functions which are the ENQUEUE and
    DEQUEUE.
    Since the data reading from Non-SAP, I check for Allow
    RFC and my lock mode is Exclusive and Cumulative.
    After that, I also created a remote-enabled RFCs to be
    call from VB.Net. These RFCs is calling the ENQUEUE
    and DEQUEUE.
    When I tested in SAP itself, the locking data is
    working perfectly. I checked in SM12, it does shows
    the locking entry.
    But when I try in VB.Net and call the function
    modules, it does not shows any entry in SM12. It is
    like nothing happen at all.
    After that, I do little test. Firstly I lock the data
    from SAP then I run VB.Net, and it does shows the
    message who is currently locking the data.
    Anybody could help me on this?
    Thank you.
    Regards.

    See the following extract from documentation. Check if your lock object definition is satisfying all of them.
    <i>Reference Fields for RFC-Enabled Lock Objects
    The type of an RFC-enabled function module must be completely defined. The parameters of the generated function module therefore have the following reference fields for RFC-enabled lock objects:
    Parameters               Reference fields
    X_<field name>           DDENQ_LIKE-XPARFLAG
    _WAIT                    DDENQ_LIKE-WAITFLAG
    _SCOPE                   DDENQ_LIKE-SCOPE
    _SYNCHRON                DDENQ_LIKE-SYNCHRON
    </i>
    Here is the link to the documentation
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/4f/991f82446d11d189700000e8322d00/frameset.htm
    Srinivas

  • About lock object in Dynpro ABAP

    Hi Expert,
      We develop the Dynpro ABAP program to modify SAP document on EP,
    ( like Sales Order, Purchase order...ect. ).
    In tranditional  ABAP program, we use lock object(lock entry) to lock sigle document( SO, PO.. etc. )
    In Dynpro ABAP , how to lock the single document ?

    You can also use the "ENQUEUE" and "DEQUEUE" function modules to lock records in WDA as well.
    Check out the thread  [The effect of Session Expiration on Lock Table   |The effect of Session Expiration on Lock Table].
    Hope it helps.

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