Help with the SQL Query: How to use case.

Q:- I have written a query which will written the following output.
C1 C2 C3
a ---- b.1 ---- 1
a ---- b.1 ---- 1
a ---- b.1 ---- 2
a ---- b.1 ---- 3
a ---- b.1 ---- 3
a ---- b.2 ---- 1
a ---- b.2 ---- 2
a ---- b.2 ---- 2
a ---- b.3 ---- 1
ac---- b.1 ---- 1
ac---- b.1 ---- 2
ac---- b.2 ---- 1
ac---- b.2 ---- 2
ac---- b.2 ---- 3
ac---- b.2 ---- 3
ac---- b ---- 1
But i want the output to print in the following way. Please suggest.
C1 C2 C3
a ---- b.1 ---- 1
------------------2
------------------3
a ---- b.2 ---- 1
------------------2
a ---- b.3 ---- 1
ac---- b.1 ---- 1
------------------2
ac---- b.2 ---- 1
------------------2
ac---- b.2 ---- 3
ac---- b ---- 1
Edited by: user555994 on Jan 18, 2011 1:42 AM
Edited by: user555994 on Jan 18, 2011 1:43 AM

Or may be
SQL> ed
Wrote file afiedt.buf
  1  WITH sample_data AS
  2    (SELECT 'a' C1,'b.1' C2, 1 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
  3     SELECT 'a' C1,'b.1' C2, 1 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
  4     SELECT 'a' C1,'b.1' C2, 2 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
  5     SELECT 'a' C1,'b.1' C2, 3 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
  6     SELECT 'a' C1,'b.1' C2, 3 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
  7     SELECT 'a' C1,'b.2' C2, 1 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
  8     SELECT 'a' C1,'b.2' C2, 2 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
  9     SELECT 'a' C1,'b.2' C2, 2 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
10     SELECT 'a' C1,'b.3' C2, 1 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
11     SELECT 'ac' C1,'b.1' C2, 1 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
12     SELECT 'ac' C1,'b.1' C2, 2 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
13     SELECT 'ac' C1,'b.2' C2, 1 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
14     SELECT 'ac' C1,'b.2' C2, 2 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
15     SELECT 'ac' C1,'b.2' C2, 3 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
16     SELECT 'ac' C1,'b.2' C2, 3 C3 FROM dual UNION ALL
17     SELECT 'ac' C1,'b' C2, 1 C3 FROM dual
18     )
19  SELECT
20         NVL2(LAG(C1) OVER (PARTITION BY C1,C2 ORDER BY C1,C2,C3),NULL,C1) C1
21        ,NVL2(LAG(C2) OVER (PARTITION BY C1,C2 ORDER BY C1,C2,C3),NULL,C2) C2
22        ,C3
23* FROM (SELECT DISTINCT c1,c2,c3 FROM sample_data)
SQL> /
C1 C2          C3
a  b.1          1
                2
                3
a  b.2          1
                2
a  b.3          1
ac b            1
ac b.1          1
                2
ac b.2          1
                2
C1 C2          C3
                3
12 rows selected.
SQL>

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    * SQL*Plus
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    select null link
    , CATEGORY label
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    where (PROJECT_STATUS='1' or PROJECT_STATUS='2' or PROJECT_STATUS='3' or PROJECT_STATUS='4' or PROJECT_STATUS='5' or PROJECT_STATUS='6')
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  • Selection screen - search help with dynamic sql query

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    ASA.

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    2) look for "STEP SELECT"
    STEP SELECT    (Select values)
    3)write the code as follows:
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    IF CALLCONTROL-STEP = 'SELECT'.
    types: begin of zpri_listing,
    pernr type PERSNO,
    end of zfund_listing.
    DATA: lo_syuname TYPE sy-uname.
    data itab type standard table of Zpri_LISTING.
    data wa type zpri_listing.
        DATA : t_fields LIKE TABLE OF shlp_tab-fielddescr.
        DATA : w_fields LIKE LINE OF shlp_tab-fielddescr.
        DATA : l_fname TYPE dfies-lfieldname.
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    "this if condition make sure that we do not do this select all the time as long as the same user is logged in...
    "a user can press f4 many times...you might want to enhance this logic a little bit more for performance
          lo_syuname = sy-uname.
    ))))))))))))))HERE DO YOUR SELECT(((((((((((((((((((((
    select pernr from "sometable" into table itab.
        ENDIF.
        LOOP AT shlp_tab.
          LOOP AT shlp_tab-fielddescr INTO w_fields.
            l_fname = w_fields-fieldname.
            CALL FUNCTION 'F4UT_PARAMETER_RESULTS_PUT'
              EXPORTING
                parameter               = w_fields-fieldname
              OFF_SOURCE              = 0
              LEN_SOURCE              = 0
              VALUE                   =
               fieldname               = l_fname
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                shlp_tab                = shlp_tab
                record_tab              = record_tab
                source_tab              =  itab
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                shlp                    = shlp
                callcontrol             = callcontrol
             EXCEPTIONS
               parameter_unknown       = 1
               OTHERS                  = 2
          ENDLOOP.
        ENDLOOP.
        IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
          callcontrol-step = 'DISP'.
        ELSE.
          callcontrol-step = 'EXIT'.
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        EXIT. "Don't process STEP DISP additionally in this call.
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    Thanks..
    AS...

  • Help with the problem query

    Hi,
    I have another query running slow when executed from cognos. It is also not returning any output continues to execute,
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    from "MDM_DBA"."EES_ENERGY_MASTER" "EES_ENERGY_MASTER", "MDM_DBA"."EES_CONS_PROV" "EES_CONS_PROV"
    where "EES_ENERGY_MASTER"."DISC_MON">=2006101 and "EES_ENERGY_MASTER"."PDCT_CAT"='Energy' and substr("EES_ENERGY_MASTER"."ICD_CODE", 1, 2)='68-gyn' and "EES_ENERGY_MASTER"."MANUFACTURER"='EES' and "EES_CONS_PROV"."CONS_06_09_YN" in ('N', 'Y') and "EES_ENERGY_MASTER"."PROV_ID"="EES_CONS_PROV"."PROV_ID" union 
    select CASE WHEN(substr(to_char(FLOOR("MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."DISC_QTR")), 1, 4) IS NULL) OR (case substr(to_char(FLOOR("MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."DISC_QTR")), 5, 1) when '1' then 'Q1' when '2' then 'Q2' when '3' then 'Q3' when '4' then 'Q4' end  IS NULL) THEN NULL ELSE (substr(to_char(FLOOR("MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."DISC_QTR")), 1, 4)||case substr(to_char(FLOOR("MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."DISC_QTR")), 5, 1) when '1' then 'Q1' when '2' then 'Q2' when '3' then 'Q3' when '4' then 'Q4' end ) END "QUARTER", 0 "Cases_Using_Energy", count("MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."CASES") "Total_Cases"
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    from "Union15") "T0", (
    select "Union15"."QUARTER" "C0", count(distinct "Union15"."Cases_Using_Energy") "C1", sum("Union15"."Total_Cases") "C2"
    from "Union15"
    group by "Union15"."QUARTER") "T1"The explain plan is as follows,
    PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
    | Id  | Operation                             |  Name                        | Rows  | Bytes |TempSpc| Cost  |
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT                      |                              |     1 |    50 |       |    22 |
    |   2 |  TEMP TABLE TRANSFORMATION            |                              |       |       |       |       |
    |   1 |   RECURSIVE EXECUTION                 | SYS_LE_2_0                   |       |       |       |       |
    |   0 |    INSERT STATEMENT                   |                              |  3053 |   128K|       |  1372 |
    |   1 |     LOAD AS SELECT                    |                              |       |       |       |       |
    |   2 |      SORT UNIQUE                      |                              |  3053 |   128K|   376K|  1372 |
    |   3 |       UNION-ALL                       |                              |       |       |       |       |
    |*  4 |        HASH JOIN                      |                              |  3052 |   128K|       |   185 |
    |*  5 |         TABLE ACCESS FULL             | EES_CONS_PROV                |   622 |  3732 |       |     2 |
    |*  6 |         TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID   | EES_ENERGY_MASTER            |  3055 |   110K|       |   182 |
    |*  7 |          INDEX RANGE SCAN             | IDX_ENERGY_PDCT_CAT          |  1978 |       |       |  2478 |
    |   8 |        SORT GROUP BY                  |                              |     1 |    40 |       |  1160 |
    |*  9 |         TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID   | EES_HOSP_CHG_PROV            |     4 |    72 |       |     1 |
    |  10 |          NESTED LOOPS                 |                              |     1 |    40 |       |  1157 |
    |  11 |           NESTED LOOPS                |                              |     1 |    22 |       |  1156 |
    |* 12 |            TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| MVW_EES_ICD_STATS            |     1 |    16 |       |  1155 |
    |* 13 |             INDEX RANGE SCAN          | MVWICDSTATS_DISCQTR_IDX      |    13M|       |       | 26068 |
    |* 14 |            TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| EES_CONS_PROV                |     1 |     6 |       |     1 |
    |* 15 |             INDEX UNIQUE SCAN         | EES_CONS_PROV_PK             |     1 |       |       |       |
    |* 16 |           INDEX RANGE SCAN            | PROV_ID_IDX_2                |    65 |       |       |     1 |
    |   3 |   MERGE JOIN CARTESIAN                |                              |     1 |    50 |       |    22 |
    |   4 |    VIEW                               |                              |     1 |    13 |       |     3 |
    |   5 |     SORT GROUP BY                     |                              |     1 |    13 |       |       |
    |   6 |      VIEW                             |                              |  3053 | 39689 |       |     3 |
    |   7 |       TABLE ACCESS FULL               | SYS_TEMP_0FD9D68B3_C112F95D  |  3053 |   110K|       |     3 |
    |   8 |    VIEW                               |                              |     1 |    37 |       |    19 |
    |   9 |     SORT GROUP BY                     |                              |     1 |    37 |       |    19 |
    |  10 |      VIEW                             |                              |  3053 |   110K|       |     3 |
    |  11 |       TABLE ACCESS FULL               | SYS_TEMP_0FD9D68B3_C112F95D  |  3053 |   110K|       |     3 |
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
       4 - access("EES_ENERGY_MASTER"."PROV_ID"="EES_CONS_PROV"."PROV_ID")
       5 - filter("EES_CONS_PROV"."CONS_06_09_YN"='N' OR "EES_CONS_PROV"."CONS_06_09_YN"='Y')
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       9 - filter("EES_HOSP_CHG_PROV"."PDCT_CAT"='Energy' AND "EES_HOSP_CHG_PROV"."MANUFACTURER"='EES')
      12 - filter("MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."ICD_GROUP"='68-gyn')
      13 - access("MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."DISC_QTR">=20061 AND "MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."DISC_QTR" IS NOT NULL)
      14 - filter("EES_CONS_PROV"."CONS_06_09_YN"='N' OR "EES_CONS_PROV"."CONS_06_09_YN"='Y')
      15 - access("MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."PROV_ID"="EES_CONS_PROV"."PROV_ID")
      16 - access("MVW_EES_ICD_STATS"."PROV_ID"="EES_HOSP_CHG_PROV"."PROV_ID")
    Please help with some solution.

    OK: the third parameter of the SUBSTR function indicates the (maximum) length of the returnd string.
    Therefore SUBSTR("EES_ENERGY_MASTER"."ICD_CODE",1,2) could possibly be '68' , but never '68-gyn'.
    '68-gyn' is just 4 characters too long.
    Urs

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