Hiding in ALV report

Hi Experts,
How to hide some columns in some ALV report.
Regards,
Kali Pramod

Basically what you need to do is to set your field catalog field 'NO_OUT' to 'X'.
Please check these threads
https://forums.sdn.sap.com/click.jspa?searchID=221365&messageID=1106206
https://forums.sdn.sap.com/click.jspa?searchID=221365&messageID=1900603
https://forums.sdn.sap.com/click.jspa?searchID=221365&messageID=2355206
https://forums.sdn.sap.com/click.jspa?searchID=221365&messageID=2775950
Message was edited by:
Dominic Pappaly

Similar Messages

Hiding fields in ALV report

Hi all
In ALV Report .The user must be able to adapt the result list (add hidden fields, remove columns) and save the layout as layout. The user must be able to select this layout when executing the selection.
the user must hide the fields and can diplay when ever he needs in ALV report

U have to use no_out = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Purchase Order'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 10.
fieldcatalog-no_out = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-key = 'X'.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
 exporting
 i_callback_program = gd_repid
 i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE' "see FORM
 i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
* i_grid_title = outtext
 is_layout = gd_layout
 it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
* it_special_groups = gd_tabgroup
 it_events = gt_events
 is_print = gd_prntparams
 i_save = 'X'
 is_variant = z_template
 tables
 t_outtab = it_ekko
 exceptions
 program_error = 1
 others = 2.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvgrid_enhanced.htm

Hiding some fields from ALV report

Hi All,
I want to know if there is way to hide certain fields in ALV for some users only and not for others?
If I use the option NO_OUT = 'X' it will not be displayed in the list but the user can see the in the Layout option fields but if use NO_OUT = 'X' and TECH = 'X' the field will not be in the list and in the layout also but other users will miss that field.
If I create user specific variant, but once the user is in the report he can change the layout so certain fields cannot be hidden.
So, is there any way to hide some fields for certain users and not for others without hard coding user ids in program and restricting the fields from display??
Thanks in Advance.
Sonali.

Thank You Vijay for the reply.
I knew that Authorization object was the final solution but before using it I wanted to find out if there was a way in the ALV report to restrict certain fields.
Sonali.

In ALV report.The user wants to hide specfic fields

Hi
In ALV report.The user wants to hide specfic fields but the user must be able to add these fields to the report:
can any one give the suggestions

in reuse alv list display or grid
i_save = 'A'.
now user can choose the layout.
for hiding
in fieldcat
wfieldcat-No_out = 'X'.
regards
shiba dutta

Advantages of alv reports

hi guru
what is exactly the use of alv reports in real time.
why peoples using alv reports frequently in real time.
thanks.
subhasis.

HI
ALV is Application List viewer. Sap provides a set of ALV (ABAP LIST VIEWER) function modules which can be put into use to embellish the output of a report. This set of ALV functions is used to enhance the readability and functionality of any report output. Cases arise in sap when the output of a report contains columns extending more than 255 characters in length. In such cases, this set of ALV functions can help choose selected columns and arrange the different columns from a report output and also save different variants for report display. This is a very efficient tool for dynamically sorting and arranging the columns from a report output. The report output can contain up to 90 columns in the display with the wide array of display options.
advantages.
Collapse multiple reports into one, drastically cutting down your report development time
Save many hours using built-in ALV sorting, subtotaling and filtering capabilities
Add conditional structures into your ALV report: No programming required!
Combine ALV with display variants to meet a wide range of reporting requirements more easily
Dynamically reorder column layouts and add/subtract fields
Enable users and analysts to save their own personalized variants
The keyword is flexibility. In the past I have sometimes programmed more programs that was basically the same report with minor variations - in one case i programmed 10 very similar reports for pp evaluation.
With ALV the users can define their own display variants without changing the program.
The display variant covers sorting, summarizing, filtering, hiding fields. The users can also make variants that show only total lines or subtotal lines or both - and by one click in the report they can expand one total line to display the underlying item lines.
The users can also choose to let the report show directly in excel. This is a very powerful option. You can upload excel templates with predefined formulas and macros. This can make you very popular - especially with Finance people that already have a lot of excel files, they populate with SAP data to make al kind of voodoo calculations that will help them see into the future.
With ALV you can give them an ABAP report that automatic popup with their own favorite excel book - without having to do a lot of troublesome and time consuming work to download the data and fit it into the excel sheet.
If you are new to ALV you can very quick make a simple ALV report. Basically it has 3 steps.
1) build an internal table with the data you want do display
2) build a field catalog table (each record in this table describes one column in the list)
3) call the ALV function
Later you can make use of more complicated functions like call back routines.
You have both functions modules and ABAP OO classes to help you with step 2 and 3. I have used the function modules for many years so its hard for me to change, but if I should start all over today I would forget about the function modules and go for the OO approach.
This paper clearly distingushes the advantages of ALV.
http://www.cdg-inc.com/news/WhitePaper_ALV_Reporting_Power.htm
Regards Rk
Message was edited by:
Rk Pasupuleti

Open Field in ALV Report

Hi all,
i have to develop a ALV report.
In that report i have to put a open quantity column , so that the user can enter values in that, and that value should get updated in the database.
So please suggest me how to develop such report with open field.
Thanks in advance,
Regards,
Pawan

Hi,
Try executing the below code
REPORT YMS_EDITBLOCKALV.
TABLES : rmmg1,MCHB, mkpf.
DATA: BEGIN OF t_mseg OCCURS 0,
zeile LIKE mseg-zeile,
menge LIKE mseg-menge,
meins LIKE mseg-meins,
matnr LIKE mseg-matnr,
werks LIKE mseg-werks,
charg LIKE mseg-charg,
bwart LIKE mseg-bwart,
END OF t_mseg.
DATA:BEGIN OF t_mchb OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE mchb.
data flag type c.
matnr LIKE mchb-matnr,
charg LIKE mchb-charg,
werks LIKE mchb-werks,
clabs LIKE mchb-clabs,
DATA END OF t_mchb.
TYPE-POOLS slis.
data: progname like sy-repid,
fieldcattab TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv WITH HEADER LINE.
data tabindex type i.
data wa_matnr LIKE mchb-matnr.
progname = sy-repid.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b_b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS s_docno FOR mkpf-mblnr. " OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS p_docyr LIKE mkpf-mjahr. " OBLIGATORY.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b_b1.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT zeile
menge
meins
matnr
werks
charg
bwart
FROM mseg
INTO TABLE t_mseg
WHERE mblnr IN s_docno AND mjahr = p_docyr.
CLEAR fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 1.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'ZEILE'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MSEG'.
fieldcattab-fix_column = 'X'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Item'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
CLEAR fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 2.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'MENGE'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MSEG'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Quantity'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
CLEAR fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 3.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'MEINS'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MSEG'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Unit'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
CLEAR fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 4.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MSEG'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Material'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
CLEAR fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 5.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'WERKS'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MSEG'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Plant'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
CLEAR fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 6.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'CHARG'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MSEG'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Batch No'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
CLEAR fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 7.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'BWART'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MSEG'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Inventory'.
fieldcattab-hotspot = 'X'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
end-of-selection.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = PROGNAME
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USERCOMMAND1'
I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST = ' '
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
I_BACKGROUND_ID = ' '
I_GRID_TITLE =
I_GRID_SETTINGS =
IS_LAYOUT =
IT_FIELDCAT = fieldcattab[]
IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
I_SAVE = ' '
IS_VARIANT =
IT_EVENTS =
IT_EVENT_EXIT =
IS_PRINT =
IS_REPREP_ID =
I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
IT_ADD_FIELDCAT = fieldcattab
IT_HYPERLINK =
IMPORTING
E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
TABLES
t_outtab = t_mseg
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF sy-subrc 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
FORM usercommand1 USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm rs_selfield TYPE
slis_selfield.
CASE r_ucomm.
WHEN '&IC1'.
tabindex = rs_selfield-tabindex.
read table t_mseg INDEX tabindex.
select * from mchb into table t_mchb where matnr = t_mseg-matnr.
clear fieldcattab.
CLEAR fieldcattab[].
fieldcattab-col_pos = 1.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'FLAG'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MCHB'.
fieldcattab-fix_column = 'X'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Check Box'.
fieldcattab-input = 'X'.
fieldcattab-edit = 'X'.
fieldcattab-checkbox = 'X'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
clear fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 2.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MCHB'.
fieldcattab-fix_column = 'X'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Material'.
fieldcattab-emphasize = 'C1'.
fieldcattab-input = 'X'.
fieldcattab-edit = 'X'.
fieldcattab-checkbox = 'X'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
clear fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 3.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'CHARG'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MCHB'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Batch No'.
fieldcattab-emphasize = 'C2'.
fieldcattab-input = 'X'.
fieldcattab-edit = 'X'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
clear fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 4.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'WERKS'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MCHB'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Plant'.
fieldcattab-emphasize = 'C30'.
fieldcattab-input = 'X'.
fieldcattab-edit = 'X'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
clear fieldcattab.
fieldcattab-col_pos = 5.
fieldcattab-fieldname = 'CLABS'.
fieldcattab-tabname = 'T_MCHB'.
fieldcattab-seltext_l = 'Stock'.
fieldcattab-emphasize = 'C601'.
fieldcattab-input = 'X'.
fieldcattab-edit = 'X'.
APPEND fieldcattab.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = PROGNAME
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USERCOMMAND2'
I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST = ' '
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
I_BACKGROUND_ID = ' '
I_GRID_TITLE =
I_GRID_SETTINGS =
IS_LAYOUT =
IT_FIELDCAT = FIELDCATTAB[]
IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
I_SAVE = ' '
IS_VARIANT =
IT_EVENTS =
IT_EVENT_EXIT =
IS_PRINT =
IS_REPREP_ID =
I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
IT_ADD_FIELDCAT =
IT_HYPERLINK =
IMPORTING
E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
TABLES
t_outtab = t_mchb
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF sy-subrc 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
endcase.
endform.
FORM usercommand2 USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm rs_selfield TYPE
slis_selfield.
CASE r_ucomm.
WHEN '&IC1'.
IF rs_selfield-sel_tab_field = 'T_MCHB-MATNR'.
CALL FUNCTION 'ZALV2'
EXPORTING
CTU = 'X'
MODE = 'E'
UPDATE = 'A'
GROUP =
USER =
KEEP =
HOLDDATE =
NODATA = '/'
MATNR_001 = '200-200'
KZSEL_01_002 = 'X'
IMPORTING
SUBRC =
TABLES
MESSTAB =
SET PARAMETER ID 'RID' FIELD RMMG1-MATNR.
CALL TRANSACTION 'MM03' and skip first screen.
ENDIF.
ENDCASE.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = progname
i_callback_user_command = 'USERCOMMAND3'
it_fieldcat = fieldcattab[]
TABLES
t_outtab = t_mchb
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
endcase.
ENDFORM.
Regards,
chandru

'@' not getting displayed in the ALV report

Hello,
I am facing a strange issue in the ALV report display. A string starting with '@' is not getting displayed and says "default icon " on the report. and this is varying from system to system for the same user.
can anyone please help me in resolving the issue.
Thanks in advance.
Thanks and Regards,
Santhosh Guptha N.

@ is a default value as per ALV internal process. This is used in icons .
I think this is causing the confusion.
Check in the fieldcat if there is any adjsutment to be made to handle this.
Br,
Vijay

PF STATUS IN ALV REPORT

hi,
How to use PF STATUS IN ALV REPORT?

HI,
see this code.
TABLES:MARA.
SELECT-OPTIONS: MATNR FOR MARA-MATNR.
DATA:BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 0,
 MATNR LIKE MARA-MATNR,
 ERSDA LIKE MARA-ERSDA,
 MTART LIKE MARA-MTART,
 MBRSH LIKE MARA-MBRSH,
END OF ITAB.
SELECT * FROM MARA INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE ITAB WHERE MATNR
IN MATNR.
TYPE-POOLS SLIS.
DATA:FCAT TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
DATA:LAYOUT TYPE slis_layout_alv.
DATA:EVE TYPE slis_t_event WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA:HEAD TYPE slis_t_listheader WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA:SORT TYPE slis_t_sortinfo_alv WITH HEADER LINE.
SORT-UP = 'X'.
SORT-SPOS = 1.
SORT-FIELDNAME = 'ERSDA'.
SORT-tabname = 'MARA'.
APPEND SORT.
SORT-SPOS = 2.
SORT-FIELDNAME = 'MTART'.
SORT-tabname = 'MARA'.
APPEND SORT.
EVE-NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
EVE-FORM = 'TOPOFPAGE'.
APPEND EVE.
EVE-NAME = 'TOP_OF_LIST'.
EVE-FORM = 'TOPOFLIST'.
APPEND EVE.
EVE-NAME = 'END_OF_LIST'.
EVE-FORM = 'ENDOFLIST'.
APPEND EVE.
LAYOUT-ZEBRA = 'X'.
LAYOUT-no_hline = 'X'.
LAYOUT-NO_VLINE = 'X'.
LAYOUT-window_titlebar = 'MATERIAL DETAILS'.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
 I_PROGRAM_NAME = SY-REPID
 I_INTERNAL_TABNAME = 'ITAB'
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = 'X'
 I_INCLNAME = SY-REPID
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
CHANGING
 CT_FIELDCAT = FCAT
EXCEPTIONS
INCONSISTENT_INTERFACE = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
OTHERS = 3
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '
 I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = SY-REPID
 I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = 'STATUS'
 I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'UCOMM'
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
 IS_LAYOUT = LAYOUT
 IT_FIELDCAT = FCAT
IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
 IT_SORT = SORT[]
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
I_SAVE = ' '
IS_VARIANT =
 IT_EVENTS = EVE[]
IT_EVENT_EXIT =
IS_PRINT =
IS_REPREP_ID =
I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 5
I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 5
I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 120
I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 25
IMPORTING
E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
TABLES
 T_OUTTAB = ITAB
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
FORM TOPOFPAGE.
REFRESH HEAD.
 HEAD-TYP = 'H'.
 HEAD-INFO = 'MATERIALS'.
 APPEND HEAD.
 CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
 EXPORTING
 IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = HEAD[]
 I_LOGO =
 I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
ENDFORM.
FORM TOPOFLIST.
REFRESH HEAD.
 HEAD-TYP = 'H'.
 HEAD-INFO = 'MATERIALS-LISTTOP'.
 APPEND HEAD.
 CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
 EXPORTING
 IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = HEAD[]
 I_LOGO =
 I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
ENDFORM.
FORM ENDOFLIST.
REFRESH HEAD.
 HEAD-TYP = 'H'.
 HEAD-INFO = 'MATERIALS-LISTEND'.
 APPEND HEAD.
 CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
 EXPORTING
 IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = HEAD[]
 I_LOGO =
 I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
ENDFORM.
FORM STATUS USING MYMENU.
 SET PF-STATUS 'MENU' excluding MYMENU.
ENDFORM.
FORM UCOMM USING CODE STEXT.
 CASE CODE.
 WHEN 'ABC'.
 WRITE:/ 'YOU HAVE CLICKED ON ABC'.
 WHEN 'XYZ'.
 WRITE:/ 'YOU HAVE CLICKED ON XYZ'.
 ENDCASE.
ENDFORM.
rgds,
bharat.

Menu options in ALV report

Hi,
Im not getting Menu options in ALV report output. Not even default menu options SYSTEM, HELP Its dispalying as ????????????????????????????????. Can someone help me regarding this?
Regards,
amal

Hi Amal,
Check the screen number if you are using a seperate screen and Menu painter.
Thanks and Regards,
Sampath

Double click in alv report

Hi all,
I have below output in alv report.
matnr 101_102 121_122 123_124
10000 23 34 45
10001 34 34 456
if i m clicking on 23 in combination of 121_122 and 10000 then i want to see detail for 121_122 and if i m clicking on 34 combination of 101_102 then i want to see detail according to it.
plz help me. its urgent.
thanks in advance.

Check the below report and do compare and modify the report as per your req.
REPORT ZZ_22038_22098_002 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 650
MESSAGE-ID ZZ_9838 .
TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.
*type declaration for values from ekko
TYPES: BEGIN OF I_EKKO,
 EBELN LIKE EKKO-EBELN,
 AEDAT LIKE EKKO-AEDAT,
 BUKRS LIKE EKKO-BUKRS,
 BSART LIKE EKKO-BSART,
 LIFNR LIKE EKKO-LIFNR,
 END OF I_EKKO.
DATA: IT_EKKO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I_EKKO INITIAL SIZE 0,
 WA_EKKO TYPE I_EKKO.
*type declaration for values from ekpo
TYPES: BEGIN OF I_EKPO,
 EBELN LIKE EKPO-EBELN,
 EBELP LIKE EKPO-EBELP,
 MATNR LIKE EKPO-MATNR,
 MENGE LIKE EKPO-MENGE,
 MEINS LIKE EKPO-MEINS,
 NETPR LIKE EKPO-NETPR,
 END OF I_EKPO.
DATA: IT_EKPO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I_EKPO INITIAL SIZE 0,
 WA_EKPO TYPE I_EKPO .
*variable for Report ID
DATA: V_REPID LIKE SY-REPID .
*declaration for fieldcatalog
DATA: I_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,
 WA_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV.
DATA: IT_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.
declaration for events table where user comand or set PF status will
be defined
DATA: V_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT,
 WA_EVENT TYPE SLIS_ALV_EVENT.
declartion for layout
DATA: ALV_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.
declaration for variant(type of display we want)
DATA: I_VARIANT TYPE DISVARIANT,
 I_VARIANT1 TYPE DISVARIANT,
 I_SAVE(1) TYPE C.
*PARAMETERS : p_var TYPE disvariant-variant.
*Title displayed when the alv list is displayed
DATA: I_TITLE_EKKO TYPE LVC_TITLE VALUE 'FIRST LIST DISPLAYED'.
DATA: I_TITLE_EKPO TYPE LVC_TITLE VALUE 'SECONDRY LIST DISPLAYED'.
INITIALIZATION.
V_REPID = SY-REPID.
PERFORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.
PERFORM EVENT_CALL.
PERFORM POPULATE_EVENT.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.
PERFORM BUILD_LISTHEADER USING IT_LISTHEADER.
PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATLOG
 Fieldcatalog has all the field details from ekko
FORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PO NO.'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'AEDAT'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'DATE.'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'BUKRS'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'COMPANY CODE'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'BUKRS'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'DOCMENT TYPE'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'LIFNR'.
WA_FIELDCAT-NO_OUT = 'X'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'VENDOR CODE'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
ENDFORM. "BUILD_FIELDCATLOG
*& Form EVENT_CALL
we get all events - TOP OF PAGE or USER COMMAND in table v_events
FORM EVENT_CALL.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
 EXPORTING
 I_LIST_TYPE = 0
 IMPORTING
 ET_EVENTS = V_EVENTS
EXCEPTIONS
 LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
 OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "EVENT_CALL
*& Form POPULATE_EVENT
 Events populated for TOP OF PAGE & USER COMAND
FORM POPULATE_EVENT.
READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
 WA_EVENT-FORM = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
 MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =
WA_EVENT-FORM.
ENDIF.
READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'USER_COMMAND'.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
 WA_EVENT-FORM = 'USER_COMMAND'.
 MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =
WA_EVENT-NAME.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "POPULATE_EVENT
*& Form data_retrieval
retreiving values from the database table ekko
FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.
SELECT EBELN AEDAT BUKRS BSART LIFNR FROM EKKO INTO TABLE IT_EKKO.
ENDFORM. "data_retrieval
*& Form bUild_listheader
 text
 -->I_LISTHEADEtext
FORM BUILD_LISTHEADER USING I_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.
DATA HLINE TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.
HLINE-INFO = 'this is my first alv pgm'.
HLINE-TYP = 'H'.
ENDFORM. "build_listheader
*& Form display_alv_report
 text
FORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.
V_REPID = SY-REPID.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
 EXPORTING
 I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
 I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'
 I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'
 I_GRID_TITLE = I_TITLE_EKKO
I_GRID_SETTINGS =
IS_LAYOUT = ALV_LAYOUT
 IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT[]
IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
 i_default = 'ZLAY1'
 I_SAVE = 'A'
 is_variant = i_variant
 IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS
 TABLES
 T_OUTTAB = IT_EKKO
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "display_alv_report
*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE
 text
FORM TOP_OF_PAGE.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
 EXPORTING
 IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_LISTHEADER
 i_logo =
 I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
ENDFORM. "TOP_OF_PAGE
*& Form USER_COMMAND
 text
 -->R_UCOMM text
 -->, text
 -->RS_SLEFIELDtext
FORM USER_COMMAND USING R_UCOMM LIKE SY-UCOMM
RS_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD.
CASE R_UCOMM.
 WHEN '&IC1'.
 READ TABLE IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO INDEX RS_SELFIELD-TABINDEX.
 PERFORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO.
 PERFORM EVENT_CALL_EKPO.
 PERFORM POPULATE_EVENT_EKPO.
 PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL_EKPO.
 PERFORM BUILD_LISTHEADER_EKPO USING IT_LISTHEADER.
 PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_EKPO.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. "user_command
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO
 text
FORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKPO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PO NO.'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKPO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELP'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'LINE NO'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'MATERIAL NO.'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MENGE'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'QUANTITY'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MEINS'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'UOM'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.
WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'NETPR'.
WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PRICE'.
APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.
ENDFORM. "BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO
*& Form event_call_ekpo
we get all events - TOP OF PAGE or USER COMMAND in table v_events
FORM EVENT_CALL_EKPO.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
 EXPORTING
 I_LIST_TYPE = 0
 IMPORTING
 ET_EVENTS = V_EVENTS
EXCEPTIONS
LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "event_call_ekpo
*& Form POPULATE_EVENT
 Events populated for TOP OF PAGE & USER COMAND
FORM POPULATE_EVENT_EKPO.
READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
 WA_EVENT-FORM = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
 MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =
WA_EVENT-FORM.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "POPULATE_EVENT
*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE
 text
FORM F_TOP_OF_PAGE.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
 EXPORTING
 IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_LISTHEADER
 i_logo =
 I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
ENDFORM. "TOP_OF_PAGE
*& Form USER_COMMAND
 text
 -->R_UCOMM text
 -->, text
 -->RS_SLEFIELDtext
*retreiving values from the database table ekko
FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL_EKPO.
SELECT EBELN EBELP MATNR MENGE MEINS NETPR FROM EKPO INTO TABLE IT_EKPO.
ENDFORM.
FORM BUILD_LISTHEADER_EKPO USING I_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.
DATA: HLINE1 TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.
HLINE1-TYP = 'H'.
HLINE1-INFO = 'CHECKING PGM'.
ENDFORM.
FORM DISPLAY_ALV_EKPO.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER = ' '
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '
 I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'F_USER_COMMAND'
 I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'
I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST = ' '
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
I_BACKGROUND_ID = ' '
 I_GRID_TITLE = I_TITLE_EKPO
I_GRID_SETTINGS =
IS_LAYOUT =
 IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT[]
IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT =
 I_SAVE = 'A'
IS_VARIANT =
 IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS
TABLES
 T_OUTTAB = IT_EKPO
EXCEPTIONS
 PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
 OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.
Thanks
Seshu

Single row in alv report

Hi experts...
I want single row in alv report.
I have use loop for fatch data into internal table using loop when i am passing data in alv report then the data comes according loop. i want onlu one data in alv row.
how can i do such, plz help me.

decleare two internal table.
read table itab into wa index 1.
append wa to itab2.
pass itab2 only one record display.

Icon display in alv report

Hi all,
 I have a problem in alv report ,there are 5 fields to display and in 6th position i have to display an icon as red or green light according to data. How can i do that ? please help me .
Thanks and regards
Goutam

Hi goutam,
1. Simple
2. we have to use the layout for this purpose.
3. like this :
alvly-lights_fieldname = 'LT'.
alvly-lights_tabname = 'ITAB'.
4. Just copy paste to get a taste of it.
(important code has been highlighted)
REPORT abc.
TYPE-POOLS : slis.
DATA : alvly TYPE slis_layout_alv.
DATA : alvfc TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
DATA : BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
 lt TYPE i,
 matnr LIKE mara-matnr,
 END OF itab.
END-OF-SELECTION.
 itab-lt = 1.
APPEND itab.
itab-lt = 2.
APPEND itab.
itab-lt = 3.
APPEND itab.
itab-lt = 1.
APPEND itab.
itab-lt = 3.
APPEND itab.
itab-lt = 3.
APPEND itab.
itab-lt = 3.
APPEND itab.
 alvly-lights_fieldname = 'LT'.
alvly-lights_tabname = 'ITAB'.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
 EXPORTING
 i_program_name = sy-repid
 i_internal_tabname = 'ITAB'
 i_inclname = sy-repid
 CHANGING
 ct_fieldcat = alvfc.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
 EXPORTING
 i_callback_program = sy-repid
 it_fieldcat = alvfc
 is_layout = alvly
 i_save = 'A'
 TABLES
 t_outtab = itab.
regards,
amit m.

Display Icons in ALV report

Hi all Good Morning.
In ALV report am inserted my own icons. But the problem is at output screen am getting only those icons which i created, remaining are not displaying in standard tool bar .
Please tell me how to solve this. I want to display all default icons with my own created icons in standard tool bar .
Regards,
Prajwal K.
Edited by: prajwal k on Jan 24, 2008 4:39 AM

Hi Prajwal, this code will solve ur problem.
go to SE41.
Give SAPLKKBL as program name and STANDARD_FULLSCREEN as status....
now click on Copy Status and in that give ur program and status name into To.....
now in REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY
FORM display_list.
g_f_repid = sy-repid.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = g_f_repid
i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
i_callback_pf_status_set = 'SET_STAT'
it_fieldcat = g_t_fieldcat[]
it_events = g_t_events[]
TABLES
t_outtab = g_t_itab
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_list
FORM set_stat USING rt_extab TYPE slis_t_extab.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTAT' EXCLUDING rt_extab.
ENDFORM. "set_stat
here my status name is ZSTAT which i gave in SE41...
and in user_command form...
FORM user_command USING u_comm LIKE sy-ucomm selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CASE u_comm.
WHEN 'DET'.
........ur logic.........
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. "user_command
kindly reward if found helpful.
cheers,
Hema.

Information button in ALV report

Information button in ALV report is not working. any suggestion

I have copied standard tool bar from standard program.During debugging, I have found that function code is defferent. Then I changed function code according to that.

Some doubts in alv report

how can i page breakin alv report ?
what are the types of variants and events in alv report?
how to hide field in alv?
how to change standard pf status in alv reports?
plz give me sample program for how to use variants in alv?
<THREAD LOCKED. Please stop asking interview questions. There is already a lot of information out there, refer to the [Rules of Engagement|https://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/HOME/RulesofEngagement] on how to ask a good question and learn to search>
Edited by: Mike Pokraka on Oct 15, 2008 4:52 PM

how can i page breakin alv report ?
- Yes... using NEW-PAGE
what are the types of variants and events in alv report?
- DATA: g_variant LIKE disvariant.
- DATA: gt_eventos TYPE slis_t_event.
how to hide field in alv?
- When you define the field catalog mark this field ls_fieldcat-no_out = 'X'.
how to change standard pf status in alv reports?
CLEAR ls_extab.
ls_extab-fcode = 'ZASSIG'.
APPEND ls_extab TO extab.
SET PF-STATUS 'Z09_STATUS' EXCLUDING extab.

Hiding in ALV report

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