How can I find the currency field of table KOMU

I need to select data from table KOMU, including field wrbtr. in 'Currency/Quantity Fields' tab, it's defined to use bkpf-waers.
but how can i find the corresponding record in bkpf? could anyone tell me the relation between these two table?
or is there another way to get the currency field?
thank you!

Hi,
In that case, please retrieve the currency & store it in variable. Pass the variables to the Function Module.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERT_TO_LOCAL_CURRENCY'
     EXPORTING
          date             = syst-datum
          foreign_amount   = for_amount
          foreign_currency = L_cur1
          local_currency   = l_cur2
     IMPORTING
          local_amount     = loc_ammount
     EXCEPTIONS
          no_rate_found    = 1
          overflow         = 2
          no_factors_found = 3
          no_spread_found = 4
          derived_2_times = 5.
[Code]
Best regards,
Prashant
[code]

Similar Messages

How can I find the reference field of components ?

Hi everyone ;
I am a Junior Abap Developer. I am creating a structure that I will use in the report program. When I create a structure , some of the components needs to get reference field.Ex: NETWR,BTGEW,KWMENG. How can i find the reference field of component?

Hi,
You have to put entries for currencies and quantity fields for these fields,
Like for NETWR reference table is VBAK and field is WAERK,
for other Quantity field you can use MEINS as reference field.
You can check the reference table and reference fields in the respective tables( i.e. VBAP here).
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Anmol.

How can i find the fields for &DOPOS_CPY-WRBT1(I13.0)&

Hi All,
In sapscripts, what is the meaning for (13.0)?
how can i find the fields for &DOPOS_CPY-WRBT1(I13.0)&?
Thanks.

meaning for (13.0) is write to form this variable's 13 character non decimal and 0 character decimal places.
shortly not write decimal places.
DOPOS_CPY-WRBT1 is exist in form caller program. check in abap program not in sapscript.
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How can we find the list of user exits for a transaction

hi all
iam new in user exits please send the basic details
how can we find the list of user exit for a perticular transaction and how can we determine that a particulr user exit is used for a field
regards
jagadish

hi,
check the below links for userexits
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/64/72369adc56d11195100060b03c6b76/frameset.htm
FAQ's
http://http://www.sap-img.com/abap/a-short-tutorial-on-user-exits.htm
http://www.ficoexpertonline.com/downloads/User%20ExitsWPedit.doc
http://www.easymarketplace.de/userexit.php
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/HOWTO:Implement_a_screen_exit_to_a_standard_SAP_transaction
1. what is the defference between enhancement and user-exits?
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/difference-between-badi-and-user-exits.htm
Re: difference between user exits & customer exits
Some Questions ! Plz help...
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/expert/KnowledgebaseAnswer/0,289625,sid21_gci1190924_tax299358,00.html?bucket=ETA
2. Difference between CMOD and SMOD?
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-the-difference-between-smod-and-cmod.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap.htm
http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-r3-dev/diff-between-cmod-and-smod-236095
http://sap.ittoolbox.com/groups/technical-functional/sap-r3-dev/diff-between-cmod-and-smod-236107
check these links..
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/tips_and_tricks.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/field-exits-smod-cmod-questions-and-answers.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-user-exits.htm
passing selet-option variable to subrouine...
Finding the user-exits of a SAP transaction code
Finding the user-exits of a SAP transaction code
Enter the transaction code in which you are looking for the user-exit
and it will list you the list of user-exits in the transaction code.
Also a drill down is possible which will help you to branch to SMOD.
Written by : SAP Basis, ABAP Programming and Other IMG Stuff
             http://www.sap-img.com/*
report zuserexit no standard page heading.
tables : tstc, tadir, modsapt, modact, trdir, tfdir, enlfdir.
         tables : tstct.
data : jtab like tadir occurs 0 with header line.
data : field1(30).
data : v_devclass like tadir-devclass.
parameters : p_tcode like tstc-tcode obligatory.
select single * from tstc where tcode eq p_tcode.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
   select single * from tadir where pgmid = 'R3TR'
                    and object = 'PROG'
                    and obj_name = tstc-pgmna.
   move : tadir-devclass to v_devclass.
      if sy-subrc ne 0.
         select single * from trdir where name = tstc-pgmna.
         if trdir-subc eq 'F'.
            select single * from tfdir where pname = tstc-pgmna.
            select single * from enlfdir where funcname =
            tfdir-funcname.
            select single * from tadir where pgmid = 'R3TR'
                               and object = 'FUGR'
                               and obj_name eq enlfdir-area.
            move : tadir-devclass to v_devclass.
          endif.
       endif.
       select * from tadir into table jtab
                     where pgmid = 'R3TR'
                       and object = 'SMOD'
                       and devclass = v_devclass.
        select single * from tstct where sprsl eq sy-langu and
                                         tcode eq p_tcode.
        format color col_positive intensified off.
        write:/(19) 'Transaction Code - ',
             20(20) p_tcode,
             45(50) tstct-ttext.
                    skip.
        if not jtab[] is initial.
           write:/(95) sy-uline.
           format color col_heading intensified on.
           write:/1 sy-vline,
                  2 'Exit Name',
                 21 sy-vline ,
                 22 'Description',
                 95 sy-vline.
           write:/(95) sy-uline.
           loop at jtab.
              select single * from modsapt
                     where sprsl = sy-langu and
                            name = jtab-obj_name.
                   format color col_normal intensified off.
                   write:/1 sy-vline,
                          2 jtab-obj_name hotspot on,
                         21 sy-vline ,
                         22 modsapt-modtext,
                         95 sy-vline.
           endloop.
           write:/(95) sy-uline.
           describe table jtab.
           skip.
           format color col_total intensified on.
           write:/ 'No of Exits:' , sy-tfill.
        else.
           format color col_negative intensified on.
           write:/(95) 'No User Exit exists'.
        endif.
      else.
          format color col_negative intensified on.
          write:/(95) 'Transaction Code Does Not Exist'.
      endif.
at line-selection.
   get cursor field field1.
   check field1(4) eq 'JTAB'.
   set parameter id 'MON' field sy-lisel+1(10).
   call transaction 'SMOD' and skip first   screen.
*---End of Program
if u want to find the function exit
then check the below code
REPORT ZV_FIND_EXIT NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
TABLES : TSTC, TADIR, MODSAPT, MODACT, TRDIR, TFDIR, ENLFDIR.
TABLES : TSTCT.
DATA : JTAB LIKE TADIR OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : FIELD1(30).
DATA : V_DEVCLASS LIKE TADIR-DEVCLASS.
PARAMETERS : P_TCODE LIKE TSTC-TCODE OBLIGATORY.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TSTC WHERE TCODE EQ P_TCODE.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TADIR WHERE PGMID = 'R3TR'
AND OBJECT = 'PROG'
AND OBJ_NAME = TSTC-PGMNA.
MOVE : TADIR-DEVCLASS TO V_DEVCLASS.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TRDIR WHERE NAME = TSTC-PGMNA.
IF TRDIR-SUBC EQ 'F'.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TFDIR WHERE PNAME = TSTC-PGMNA.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM ENLFDIR WHERE FUNCNAME =
TFDIR-FUNCNAME.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TADIR WHERE PGMID = 'R3TR'
AND OBJECT = 'FUGR'
AND OBJ_NAME EQ ENLFDIR-AREA.
MOVE : TADIR-DEVCLASS TO V_DEVCLASS.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
SELECT * FROM TADIR INTO TABLE JTAB
WHERE PGMID = 'R3TR'
AND OBJECT = 'SMOD'
AND DEVCLASS = V_DEVCLASS.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TSTCT WHERE SPRSL EQ SY-LANGU AND
TCODE EQ P_TCODE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_POSITIVE INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/(19) 'Transaction Code - ',
20(20) P_TCODE,
45(50) TSTCT-TTEXT.
SKIP.
IF NOT JTAB[] IS INITIAL.
WRITE:/(95) SY-ULINE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/1 SY-VLINE,
2 'Exit Name',
21 SY-VLINE ,
22 'Description',
95 SY-VLINE.
WRITE:/(95) SY-ULINE.
LOOP AT JTAB.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM MODSAPT
WHERE SPRSL = SY-LANGU AND
NAME = JTAB-OBJ_NAME.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/1 SY-VLINE,
2 JTAB-OBJ_NAME HOTSPOT ON,
21 SY-VLINE ,
22 MODSAPT-MODTEXT,
95 SY-VLINE.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE:/(95) SY-ULINE.
DESCRIBE TABLE JTAB.
SKIP.
FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/ 'No of Exits:' , SY-TFILL.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(95) 'No User Exit exists'.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(95) 'Transaction Code Does Not Exist'.
ENDIF.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
GET CURSOR FIELD FIELD1.
CHECK FIELD1(4) EQ 'JTAB'.
SET PARAMETER ID 'MON' FIELD SY-LISEL+1(10).
CALL TRANSACTION 'SMOD' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
or
1. in se11, goto table MODSAP
View table contents
2. in Type field, enter 'E' (for function exit)
3. For that tcode, u should know the program name.
eg. SAPLLMOB
4. then type SAPLLMOB and execute
or
REPORT z34331_user_exit .
TABLES : tstc, "SAP Transaction Codes
tadir, "Directory of Repository Objects
modsapt, "SAP Enhancements - Short Texts
modact, "Modifications
trdir, "System table TRDIR
tfdir, "Function Module
enlfdir, "Additional Attributes for Function Modules
tstct. "Transaction Code Texts
DATA : jtab LIKE tadir OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : field1(30).
DATA : v_devclass LIKE tadir-devclass.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK a01 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP.
PARAMETERS : p_tcode LIKE tstc-tcode OBLIGATORY.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK a01.
START-OF-SELECTION.
Validate Transaction Code
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tstc
WHERE tcode EQ p_tcode.
Find Repository Objects for transaction code
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tadir
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'PROG'
AND obj_name = tstc-pgmna.
MOVE : tadir-devclass TO v_devclass.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM trdir
WHERE name = tstc-pgmna.
IF trdir-subc EQ 'F'.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tfdir
WHERE pname = tstc-pgmna.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM enlfdir
WHERE funcname = tfdir-funcname.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tadir
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'FUGR'
AND obj_name = enlfdir-area.
MOVE : tadir-devclass TO v_devclass.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Find SAP Modifactions
SELECT * FROM tadir
INTO TABLE jtab
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'SMOD'
AND devclass = v_devclass.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tstct
WHERE sprsl EQ sy-langu
AND tcode EQ p_tcode.
FORMAT COLOR COL_POSITIVE INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/(19) 'Transaction Code - ',
20(20) p_tcode,
45(50) tstct-ttext.
SKIP.
IF NOT jtab[] IS INITIAL.
WRITE:/(95) sy-uline.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/1 sy-vline,
2 'Exit Name',
21 sy-vline ,
22 'Description',
95 sy-vline.
WRITE:/(95) sy-uline.
LOOP AT jtab.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM modsapt
WHERE sprsl = sy-langu AND
name = jtab-obj_name.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/1 sy-vline,
2 jtab-obj_name HOTSPOT ON,
21 sy-vline ,
22 modsapt-modtext,
95 sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE:/(95) sy-uline.
DESCRIBE TABLE jtab.
SKIP.
FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/ 'No of Exits:' , sy-tfill.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(95) 'No User Exit exists'.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(95) 'Transaction Code Does Not Exist'.
ENDIF.
Take the user to SMOD for the Exit that was selected.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
GET CURSOR FIELD field1.
CHECK field1(4) EQ 'JTAB'.
SET PARAMETER ID 'MON' FIELD sy-lisel+1(10).
CALL TRANSACTION 'SMOD' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
Regards,
Naveen

How can I concatenate a currency field (eg: 12.25) with numeric values

Hi,
I ma working in ECC6.0.
How can I concatenate a currency field (eg: 12.25) with numeric and character values into a variable.
I want to concatenate 12.25 with "+" and "0".
Regard,
Divya

Hi,
I ma working in ECC6.0.
How can I concatenate a currency field (eg: 12.25) with numeric and character values into a variable.
I want to concatenate 12.25 with "+" and "0".
Regard,
Divya
==================================
data: l_string type string.
move l_curr_field to l_string.
condense l_string no-gaps. "if needed
concatenate l_string '+' '0' into l_string.
now your l_string will have all the values.

How can i find the adobe form translations

Hi Friends,
how can i find the adobe form translations?
i mean i want to know in how many languages my adobe form has been translated?
is their any report or is their any technique to find the translations........................
Thanks,
Harish.K

Hello Harish,
To find the translation of Adobe form is nothing but to find the labels or texts used in this adobe form in various languages. This will give you an idea on how many languages your adobe form has been translated.
So to find the translations in different languages, you have to go to Context node of the Adobe form. Then go through the text nodes which are used as labels. These will be normally stored as Standard texts in SO10.
For example. Take the text name of any one text node.
1) Go to SE38.
2) Type program RSTXTRAN.
3) Let the Text key - object be TEXT.
4) Then enter this text name in the field Text key - name. I have put the sample standard text ZTEST_ADOBE as shown below.
5) Let the Text key - ID be ST.
6) In Text key - language, Enter * (i.e enter the Asterisk) because you want to find out all the languages.
The screen parameters will be as shown below.
7) Now Execute this report.
8) It will show all the various languages in which this particular standard text is used which is nothing but the Adobe form is being used in these many languages. For example, the standard text ZTEST_ADOBE is used in 3 languages, English, German and Spanish as shown below. It will look as shown below.
Note: This will give you the more or less the overall idea of the form that has been used in these many languages. But also make sure the standard text with particular language is also linked with the Transport Request. Because there are chances that the text was created in a particular language but was never used.

How can i find the exact BADI For a Particular Transaction

hi ppl,
How can i find the exact BADI For a Particular Transaction. Is there any Standard transaction or Programs to do this or suggest some other way.

Use this code:
*& Report ZGET_BADI
REPORT ZGET_BADI.
TABLES : TSTC,
TADIR,
MODSAPT,
MODACT,
TRDIR,
TFDIR,
ENLFDIR,
SXS_ATTRT ,
TSTCT.
DATA : JTAB LIKE TADIR OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : FIELD1(30).
DATA : V_DEVCLASS LIKE TADIR-DEVCLASS.
PARAMETERS : P_TCODE LIKE TSTC-TCODE,
P_PGMNA LIKE TSTC-PGMNA .
DATA wa_tadir type tadir.
START-OF-SELECTION.
IF NOT P_TCODE IS INITIAL.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TSTC WHERE TCODE EQ P_TCODE.
ELSEIF NOT P_PGMNA IS INITIAL.
TSTC-PGMNA = P_PGMNA.
ENDIF.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TADIR
WHERE PGMID = 'R3TR'
AND OBJECT = 'PROG'
AND OBJ_NAME = TSTC-PGMNA.
MOVE : TADIR-DEVCLASS TO V_DEVCLASS.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TRDIR
WHERE NAME = TSTC-PGMNA.
IF TRDIR-SUBC EQ 'F'.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TFDIR
WHERE PNAME = TSTC-PGMNA.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM ENLFDIR
WHERE FUNCNAME = TFDIR-FUNCNAME.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TADIR
WHERE PGMID = 'R3TR'
AND OBJECT = 'FUGR'
AND OBJ_NAME EQ ENLFDIR-AREA.
MOVE : TADIR-DEVCLASS TO V_DEVCLASS.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
SELECT * FROM TADIR INTO TABLE JTAB
WHERE PGMID = 'R3TR'
AND OBJECT in ('SMOD', 'SXSD')
AND DEVCLASS = V_DEVCLASS.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM TSTCT
WHERE SPRSL EQ SY-LANGU
AND TCODE EQ P_TCODE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_POSITIVE INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/(19) 'Transaction Code - ',
20(20) P_TCODE,
45(50) TSTCT-TTEXT.
SKIP.
IF NOT JTAB[] IS INITIAL.
WRITE:/(105) SY-ULINE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
*Sorting the internal Table
sort jtab by OBJECT.
data : wf_txt(60) type c,
wf_smod type i ,
wf_badi type i ,
wf_object2(30) type C.
clear : wf_smod, wf_badi , wf_object2.
*Get the total SMOD.
LOOP AT JTAB into wa_tadir.
at first.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/1 SY-VLINE,
2 'Enhancement/ Business Add-in',
41 SY-VLINE ,
42 'Description',
105 SY-VLINE.
WRITE:/(105) SY-ULINE.
endat.
clear wf_txt.
at new object.
if wa_tadir-object = 'SMOD'.
wf_object2 = 'Enhancement' .
elseif wa_tadir-object = 'SXSD'.
wf_object2 = ' Business Add-in'.
endif.
FORMAT COLOR COL_GROUP INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/1 SY-VLINE,
2 wf_object2,
105 SY-VLINE.
endat.
case wa_tadir-object.
when 'SMOD'.
wf_smod = wf_smod + 1.
SELECT SINGLE MODTEXT into wf_txt
FROM MODSAPT
WHERE SPRSL = SY-LANGU
AND NAME = wa_tadir-OBJ_NAME.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED OFF.
when 'SXSD'.
*For BADis
wf_badi = wf_badi + 1 .
select single TEXT into wf_txt
from SXS_ATTRT
where sprsl = sy-langu
and EXIT_NAME = wa_tadir-OBJ_NAME.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED ON.
endcase.
WRITE:/1 SY-VLINE,
2 wa_tadir-OBJ_NAME hotspot on,
41 SY-VLINE ,
42 wf_txt,
105 SY-VLINE.
AT END OF object.
write : /(105) sy-ULINE.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE:/(105) SY-ULINE.
SKIP.
FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/ 'No.of Exits:' , wf_smod.
WRITE:/ 'No.of BADis:' , wf_badi.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(105) 'No userexits or BADis exist'.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(105) 'Transaction does not exist'.
ENDIF.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
data : wf_object type tadir-object.
clear wf_object.
GET CURSOR FIELD FIELD1.
CHECK FIELD1(8) EQ 'WA_TADIR'.
read table jtab with key obj_name = sy-lisel+1(20).
move jtab-object to wf_object.
case wf_object.
when 'SMOD'.
SET PARAMETER ID 'MON' FIELD SY-LISEL+1(10).
CALL TRANSACTION 'SMOD' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
when 'SXSD'.
SET PARAMETER ID 'EXN' FIELD SY-LISEL+1(20).
CALL TRANSACTION 'SE18' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
endcase.
Regards
Vinayak

How can I find the table of

How can I find the table of the structure fields?
A structures table?
for example the table of sap standard structure diaprd or diadrp, I do not remember now?
Thanks.

The hard way....
Go to SE11
Enter the structure
Position the cursor on the field
Press Where-Used List
Check all related table to see which one fulfill your needs
Greetings,
Blag.

How can i find the printing program?

hi
i have sap script how can i find the printing program ?
ami

ami bardogo wrote:
hi
what is the different between the commands 'break' and 'break-point'
thanks,
ami
h2 Breakpoints h2
Apart from being able to execute an ABAP program in the Debugger, you can also start the Debugger call by the choosing a breakpoint. This is achieved by setting one or more of these breakpoints in the program. A breakpoint is a signal at a particular point in the program that tells the ABAP runtime processor to interrupt processing and start the Debugger. The Debugger is activated when the program reaches this point.
There is also a special kind of breakpoint called a watchpoint. When you use watchpoints, the Debugger is not activated until the contents of a particular field change. For more information, refer to the chapter Watchpoints.
Breakpoint Variants
The Debugger contains different breakpoint variants:
Static
A user-specific breakpoint is inserted in the source code as an ABAP statement using the keyword BREAK-POINT. A non user-specific breakpoint is set in the ABAP Editor using the BREAK user name statement.
Directly set
dynamic breakpoints
Can be set in the ABAP Editor or the Debugger by double-clicking a line, for example. Dynamic breakpoints are always user-specific, and are deleted when you log off from the R/3 System.
Breakpoints
at statements
The Debugger stops the program immediately before the specified statement is executed.
Breakpoints
at subroutines
The Debugger stops the program immediately before the specified subroutine is called.
Breakpoints at function modules
The Debugger stops the program immediately before the specified function module is called.
Breakpoints at methods
The Debugger stops the program immediately before the specified method is called.
Breakpoints at exceptions and system exceptions
The Debugger stops the program immediately after a system exception, that is, after a runtime error has been intercepted.
Static Breakpoints
Static breakpoints are always user-independent if there is no specification of a user name. Once a user has inserted the statement BREAK-POINT or BREAK name in an ABAP program, the system always interrupts the program at that point for that user or only for the user name. This procedure is only useful in the development phase of an application when program execution is always to be interrupted at the same place. For more information, refer to the chapter Static Breakpoints.
In HTTP sessions, a static breakpoint is skipped if you did not set additional dynamic HTTP breakpoints in the editor of a BSP page. Instead, a corresponding system log entry is written, which can be checked using transaction SM21.
Dynamic Breakpoints
Dynamic breakpoints are user-specific. Therefore, you should use them if you only want the program to be interrupted when you run it yourself, not when it is being executed by other users. All dynamic breakpoints are deleted when you log off from the R/3 System.
Dynamic breakpoints are more flexible than static breakpoints because you can deactivate or delete them at runtime. They have the following advantages:
·        You do not have to change the program code.
·        You can set them even when the program is locked by another programmer.
·        You can define a counter that only activates the breakpoint after it has been reached.
Special dynamic breakpoints are useful when you want to interrupt a program directly before a particular ABAP statement, a subroutine, or an event, but do not know exactly where to find it in the source code. Event here is used to refer to the occurrence of a particular statement, for example, or calling up a method. Special dynamic breakpoints are user-specific. You can only set them in the Debugger. For more information, refer to the chapter Dynamic Breakpoints.
In HTTP sessions, the system stops both at static and dynamic breakpoints if a dynamic breakpoint was set in the editor of a BSP page before program execution.
Lifetime and Transfer of Breakpoints
A static breakpoint remains intact as long as the BREAK-POINT or BREAK-POINT name statement is not removed from the source code. Without saving, dynamic breakpoints only remain intact in the relevant internal session. However, they remain in effect during the entire user session if they are saved by choosing the menu path Breakpoints ® Save in the ABAP Debugger. For more details on the subject of user sessions and modes, refer to Modularization Techniques in the ABAP keyword documentation.
If you call an HTTP session during a user session, only the HTTP breakpoints are loaded when the HTTP session is started. You activate HTTP debugging in the ABAP Editor by choosing Utilities ® Settings ® HTTP Debugging. Depending on the setting, the system then displays either the HTTP or standard breakpoints in the Editor.
If you call an update session during a user session, breakpoints that were defined beforehand in the calling processing unit are copied to the new update session, where they can be displayed under Breakpoints. If, in the ABAP Debugger, you check Update Debugging under Settings and then, for example, call the update module func using CALL FUNCTION func IN UPDATE TASK, a new window is opened in which you can debug this function module in the update session. All the breakpoints that were set in the calling processing unit can also be processed here.
For further information on special breakpoints, refer to:
Breakpoints at Statements
Breakpoints at Subroutines
Breakpoints at Function Module Calls
Breakpoints at Methods
Breakpoints at System Exceptions
h2 page break h2
WINDOW TYPES
When defining a layout set window, you must select a window type for the window. You can choose between three types:
Constant windows (CONST)
Variable windows (VAR)
Main windows (MAIN)
CONSTANT WINDOW
A window of type CONST has the same contents and size on all layout set pages, on which a corresponding page window is defined. This allows the processing of the window contents to be optimized internally.
Page windows whose allocated window is of type CONST must have the same size throughout the layout set. If a window of type CONST is full, all remaining text the application program wants to output in this window, is lost. Constant windows do not trigger a page break. In other words: all text exceeding the window size is simply truncated.
VARIABLE WINDOW
The contents of variable windows is processed again for each page, on which the window appears. The system outputs only as much text as fits into the window. Text exceeding the window size is truncated; the system does not trigger a page break. Unlike constant windows, the page windows declared as variable windows may have different sizes on different layout set pages.
As far as the processing of the window contents is concerned, the system currently treats constant and variable windows alike. The only difference is that constant windows have the same size throughout the layout set.
MAIN WINDOW
Each layout set must have one window of type MAIN. Such a window is called the main window of the layout set. For SAPscript layout sets, the main window has a central meaning:
It controls the page break.
It contains the text body that may cover several pages.
It allows to fix text elements at the upper and lower margins of the allocated page window (for example, for column headings).
As soon as a window of type MAIN is full, SAPscript automatically triggers a page break and continues to output the remaining text in the main window of the subsequent page. Page windows of type MAIN have the same width throughout the layout set. The SAPscript composer thus avoids reformatting of the text after each page break.
If a page does not have a main window, the system implicitly processes all other windows of the page and continues with the subsequent page. This page must not call itself as subsequent page (recursive call), since this would produce an endless loop. In such a case, SAPscript terminates the output after three subsequent pages.
HOW THE COMPOSER WORKS
The composer or layout set processor is the central formatting module for the print output. It prepares the texts for the different output devices by using the allocated styles or layout sets.
Processing a layout set happens in a certain order. You must know some facts concerning the different window types, the setting of subsequent pages, or the dynamic control from within the print program.
Page control in layout sets
Define subsequent page statically
Define subsequent page dynamically
Format a layout set page
PAGE CONTROL IN LAYOUT SETS
SAPscript automatically triggers a page break as soon as the main window of one page is full. To be able to execute the page break, the system must know on which subsequent page to continue outputting the text. You can specify the subsequent page either statically when defining the layout set, or you can set the subsequent page dynamically during layout set output.
If the subsequent page is not specified, SAPscript automatically terminates printing, thereby ignoring any other output statements of the application program.
DEFINE SUBSEQUENT PAGE STATICALLY
You define the subsequent page statically with the layout set maintenance transaction. First, specify the start page in the layout set header. The system automatically calls this page whenever the layout set is started. With this page, or, more correctly, with the page window of this page, the text output starts. For each page, specify the subsequent page in the page definition. After a page break, the system continues text output on the subsequent page defined for the last page. By specifying start page and subsequent pages, you can define a page sequence.
DEFINE SUBSEQUENT PAGE DYNAMICALLY
The page sequence set in the layout set definition can be changed by the application program dynamically at runtime. If you want the layout set to start with a page other than the one defined in the layout set header, specify the desired start page using the parameter STARTPAGE when you call the function module START_FORM. However, this new start page is valid only for the current call of the function module.
If you want to break to a subsequent page other than the one specified in the page definition, use the control statement NEW-PAGE to set the name of the new page.
NEW-PAGE .
NEW-PAGE ends the output on the current page. The new subsequent page is only valid for the current call of the control statement. You can either include the control statement explicitly into the text of a text element or pass it to the layout set output using the function module CONTROL_FORM.
FORMAT LAYOUT SET PAGE
The process of formatting the output is controlled by the text contents in the BODY area of the main window. If the main window is completely filled, or if the control statement NEW-PAGE appears in the main window, the system executes a page break. Only at this point in time the system formats the contents of the windows of the other types and replaces the variables with the current values.
For each other window, the system first outputs the default text element, if it exists. Then it processes and formats the list of the active text elements of this window, which you set using the function module WRITE_FORM with the parameter FUNCTION (SET, APPEND, DELETE). Any text that does not fit into the page window is truncated.
As a consequence to this processing order of the composer, the reservation of space for the TOP and BOTTOM areas must be made beforehand. If the BODY area of the main window already contains text, a new text output to the TOP area does not appear on the current page but on the subsequent page in the TOP area. The same applies for the BOTTOM area. If the BODY area is filled to such an extend that the new BOTTOM text no longer fits into the current main window, this text appears on the subsequent page in the BOTTOM area.
A frequent error in application programs is that for the subsequent page (for example, NEXT) of a layout set no main window is defined. If the formatted text of the previous page did not fit into the corresponding main window , the composer searches the subsequent pages for a main window to output the text remainder. However, if the subsequent page of NEXT is NEXT again, the composer encounters an endless loop.
To be able to create correct page breaks in longer text, you should define a main window on each layout set page.
LAYOUT SET CONTROL
To output SAPscript layout sets, in the print program you must always start the output with OPEN_FORM and end it with CLOSE_FORM. The function module OPEN_FORM initializes the SAPscript composer and opens the specified layout set for subsequent output. The system combines all output for this layout set up to the CLOSE_FORM to one print request. If CLOSE_FORM is missing, nothing will be printed.
To output data in a layout set, you must use the SAPscript function modules WRITE_FORM, WRITE_FORM_LINES, and CONTROL_FORM. You can use these function modules any number of times in any order between opening and closing a layout set.
You cannot use the ABAP/4 statement WRITE to write output to a SAPscript layout set.
Several print requests
Start a layout set again
Switch layout sets
Find layout sets
SEVERAL PRINT REQUESTS
Within one transaction, you can open and close several layout sets using OPEN_FORM and CLOSE_FORM, however not simultaneously. You can use parameters in the OPEN_FORM to control whether the output is stored in the same print request. But also the SAP spool decides, depending on several plausibility checks, whether new output is appended to an existing print request or whether to create a new print request anyway.
CALL FUNCTION 'OPEN_FORM'
CALL FUNCTION 'CLOSE_FORM'
CALL FUNCTION 'OPEN_FORM'
CALL FUNCTION 'CLOSE_FORM'
You cannot combine ABAP/4 list output and SAPscript output in one print request.
START A LAYOUT SET AGAIN
Usually a print program does not print only one urging letter or one account statement, but several layout sets for different customers. To have the output for each customer begin with the start page of the layout set, you must start the current layout set again and again.
To start a layout set again, you must first end the current layout set and then open the layout set again. Within one print request, first call the function module END_FORM. It executes the final processing for the current layout set. Then start the layout set again using START_FORM. Output then begins again on the start page of the desired layout set.
CALL FUNCTION 'OPEN_FORM'
CALL FUNCTION 'START_FORM'
CALL FUNCTION 'END_FORM'
CALL FUNCTION 'START_FORM'
CALL FUNCTION 'END_FORM'
CALL FUNCTION CLOSE_FORM
If you use START_FORM and END_FORM, you must not specify a layout set for OPEN_FORM. However, in this case you can use the SAPscript output functions only after opening a layout set with START_FORM.

How can we find the most usage and lowest usage of table in Sql Server by T-SQL

how can we find the most usage and lowest usage of table in Sql Server by T-SQL
The table has time stamp column
StartedOn datetime
EndedOn datetime

The Below query has been used , but the textdata column doesnot include the name of the table ServiceLog.
SELECT
FROM
databasename,
duration
fn_trace_gettable('F:\Program
Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL10_50.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Log\log_148.trc',
default)
WHERE
DATABASENAME='ZTCFUTURE'
AND TEXTDATA
IS
NOT
NULL
--AND TEXTDATA LIKE 'SERVICE%'
order
by cpu
desc;

How can I get the "text" field from the actionEvent.getSource() ?

I have some sample code:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class JFrameTester{
     public static void main( String[] args ) {
          JFrame f = new JFrame("JFrame");
          f.setSize( 500, 500 );
          ArrayList < JButton > buttonsArr = new ArrayList < JButton > ();
          buttonsArr.add( new JButton( "first" ) );
          buttonsArr.add( new JButton( "second" ) );
          buttonsArr.add( new JButton( "third" ) );
          MyListener myListener = new MyListener();
          ( (JButton) buttonsArr.get( 0 ) ).addActionListener( myListener );
          ( (JButton) buttonsArr.get( 1 ) ).addActionListener( myListener );
          ( (JButton) buttonsArr.get( 2 ) ).addActionListener( myListener );
          JPanel panel = new JPanel();
          panel.add( buttonsArr.get( 0 ) );
          panel.add( buttonsArr.get( 1 ) );
          panel.add( buttonsArr.get( 2 ) );
          f.getContentPane().add( BorderLayout.CENTER, panel );
          f.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
          f.setVisible( true );
     public static class MyListener implements ActionListener{
          public MyListener() {}
          public void actionPerformed( ActionEvent e ) {
               System.out.println( "hi!! " + e.getSource() );
               // I need to know a title of the button (which was clicked)...
}The output of the code is something like this:
hi! javax.swing.JButton[,140,5,60x25,alignmentX=0.0,alignmentY=0.5,
border=javax.swing.plaf.BorderUIResource$CompoundBorderUIResource@1ebcda2d,
flags=296,maximumSize=,minimumSize=,preferredSize=,defaultIcon=,disabledIcon=,
disabledSelectedIcon=,margin=javax.swing.plaf.InsetsUIResource[top=2,left=14,bottom=2,
right=14],paintBorder=true,paintFocus=true,pressedIcon=,rolloverEnabled=true,
rolloverIcon=,rolloverSelectedIcon=,selectedIcon=,text=first,defaultCapable=true]
I need this: "first" (from this part: "text=first" of the output above).
Does anyone know how can I get the "text" field from the e.getSource() ?

System.out.println( "hi!! " + ( (JButton) e.getSource() ).getText() );I think the problem is solved..If your need is to know the text of the button, yes.
In a real-world application, no.
In a RW application, a typical need is merely to know the "logical role" of the button (i.e., the button that validates the form, regardless of whether its text is "OK" or "Save", "Go",...). Text tends to vary much more than the structure of the UI over time.
In this case you can get the source's name (+getName()+), which will be the name that you've set to the button at UI construction time. Or you can compare the source for equality with either button ( +if evt.getSource()==okButton) {...}+ ).
All in all, I think the best solution is: don't use the same ActionListener for more than one action (+i.e.+ don't add the same ActionListener to all your buttons, which leads to a big if-then-else series in your actionPerformed() ).
Eventually, if you're listening to a single button's actions, whose text change over time (e.g. "pause"/"resume" in a VCR bar), I still think it's a bad idea to rely on the text of the button - instead, this text corresponds to a logical state (resp. playing/paused), it is more maintainable to base your logic on the state - which is more resilient to the evolutions of the UI (e.g. if you happen to use 2 toggle buttons instead of one single play/pause button).

I am trying to download xfinity tv go app. I can not find it in my App Store and can not download it from the comcast website. All I get is a blank screen in the App Store. My Apple ID is associated with a Canadian address. How can I find the app?

I am trying to download xfinity tv go app. I can not find it in my App Store and can not download it from the comcast website. All I get is a blank screen in the App Store. My Apple ID is associated with a Canadian address. How can I find the app?

Its possible the App is not available in the Canadian store if the link doesn't work for you.
https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/xfinity-connect/id320788270?mt=8

How can I find the URL for an iCal calendar in iCloud so I can make a link to it on a web page.

I have a single iCal calendar that I want people to access through my webpage. How can I find the URL so that they can view the calendar without having to subscribe to it. I converted to iCloud from .Mac and I can see that changes to this calendar are not showing up.

Mmmh.. i see... I don't know wether it is possible for people just check calendars without subscribing to them... I have been sharing some calendars in my website (maybe you can have a look at it in order to check wether it could be a possible solution for you)
http://web.me.com/andreabruschi/englishplanet/English_Courses.html
Cheers
Andrea

How can I find the location of an app on my iPad 2?

How can I find the location of an app on my iPad 2? The app comes up with a search, but that seems to be the only way to find it. I just installed the app today, but I can't figure out where it is. It has a pretty distinctive icon, and I've looked through all of my apps and even in folders (even though I don't know how it would have gotten there). I want to put it in an appropriate folder under the right subject, but I can't find it to do this. I can use the app, since I can find it through a search though. I have a lot of apps, but I looked very carefully and can't find it. Is there a way to ask my iPad to locate it for me? It's a $25 app and one I plan to use regularly, so I want it located in the folder of my choice.This problem makes we wonder if I have other "missing" apps, apps that I could find if I happened to think to search for them, but that don't appear to be on my iPad (even though they actually are).

You were right about the homescreens. I had turned my iPad off for the night with less than three full homescreens of loose apps, those not in folders. When I turned the iPad on this morning to try your suggestions, I had five full pages of loose apps. They just appeared when I restarted, and there was the app I was looking for, easy to find. Last night I was deleting apps I decided I wouldn't use, organizing useful apps into folders, and making sure I had as few pages as needed by making sure the gaps made by the moved/deleted apps were closed. The missing apps didn't show up at that point; I was just left with fewer than 11 pages. The apps only showed up when I restarted this morning. There were almost three extra pages of apps that weren't there last night. I know there must be other things missing, since all of the pages are full. So I tried your suggestion in iTunes. I connected my iPad, found an app in the alphabetical list on the left, and double clicked it. This brought me to the app's homescreen (and its home folder when applicable), the place where it was located. In order to identify which page that was, I had to scroll through the screen shots of the homescreens that was below the homescreen that was showing until I found the homescreen whose number was in white. Then I could count the pages on my iPad until I got to that page. I'll have to delete more apps and organize more into folders to see what else might show up. There are just too many apps available for special education, and I'm in the process of figuring out which are the best for my needs. Thanks so much!

Hello! I have one iTunes library on my iPod and one iTunes library on my computer. When I connect my iPod touch to my PC, however, I cannot find any files in my iPod except for pictures. How can I find the music files so I can add them to my iTunes?

Hello! I have one iTunes library on my iPod and one iTunes library on my computer. When I connect my iPod touch to my PC, however, I cannot find any files in my iPod except for pictures. How can I find the music files so I can add them to my iTunes?

You can't do that.
And before you decide to store any music that you own on a computer at work, talk to your IT department. Many organizations do not permit it for legal reasons. Standard policies are that anything stored on company owned computers is the property of the company. It could not be legally stored on their machines unless you transfer the licenses and all copies, physical and digital, to the company, meaning you no longer own the music. If they were to be audited and could not prove that they own the music, they would be subject to copyright violation penalties. Just use your iPod when you're at the office if you want to listen to music.

How can I find the currency field of table KOMU

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