How can I reinstall a MacOSX clean installation?

Hi, I need to restore Mac OSX in my Macbook Air 13'' (mid 2012) to factory settings (clean). The laptop came with Lion pre-installed, but then I upgraded to Mountain Lion (10.8) and later to 10.8.2 with patches.
I've been reading around and tried the following options:
(1) Installing Mountain Lion from USB:
I created a bootable USB (16GB) with an InstallESD.dmg image of Mountain Lion, but after restarting the laptop with the "Option" key hold and selecting the "Mac OSX" icon from the boot menu, I'm getting a prohibited icon and an eternal spinner.
(2) "Reinstall OSX" option:
After restarting with the "Option" (or "Command"+R), selecting the "Recovery 10.8.2" icon from the boot menu and then selecting the "Reinstall OSX" option from the list, it connects to the Internet to "download" and after a while I get exactly the same setup I got... No clean installation as I guessed.
Is there any way to get a fresh copy of OSX (preferably installed from USB) in the laptop? Possibly by getting an specific InstallESD.dmg version I can install...
Thanks a lot.

A "clean" installation is not possible unless you first erase the target volume.
Install or Reinstall Lion/Mountain Lion from Scratch
Be sure you backup your files to an external drive or second internal drive because the following procedure will remove everything from the hard drive.
Boot to the Recovery HD:
Restart the computer and after the chime press and hold down the COMMAND and R keys until the menu screen appears. Alternatively, restart the computer and after the chime press and hold down the OPTION key until the boot manager screen appears. Select the Recovery HD and click on the downward pointing arrow button.
Erase the hard drive:
  1. Select Disk Utility from the main menu and click on the Continue button.
  2. After DU loads select your startup volume (usually Macintosh HD) from the
      left side list. Click on the Erase tab in the DU main window.
  3. Set the format type to Mac OS Extended (Journaled.) Optionally, click on
        the Security button and set the Zero Data option to one-pass. Click on
      the Erase button and wait until the process has completed.
  4. Quit DU and return to the main menu.
Reinstall Lion: Select Reinstall Lion/Mountain Lion and click on the Install button.
Note: You will need an active Internet connection. I suggest using Ethernet if possible
            because it is three times faster than wireless.

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