How to create Function Module with TABLE parameter (for internal table)

Hi Guys,
I am trying to create a function module by using TABLE parameter. I have to pass an internal table to this function module for processing.
But it saying : TABLES parameters are obsolete!
And I am not going further.
Please suggest any work arround.
Thanks

Hi,
create a table type in SE11..
Then use that in your function module importing/exporting/changing parameter for passing internal tables..
Thanks,
Naren

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Hi Experts,
How to create function module? when in import parameter kunnr values to be passed it must give name1 details according to the customer number...
how to write the logic in source code....
Regards,
Thiru. R

1. First of all create function group.
2. Create function module using this function group.
3. If only one kunnr is needed at a time, create import parameter for it. But if many kunnr to be entered at a time,use table.
4. Fetch name1 for each kunnr from KNA1 table.
"->> if many kunnr
if not t_kunnr[] is initial.
select kunnr as kunnr name1 as name1
into table t_kunnr_name1
from kna1
for all entried in table t_kunnr
where kunnr = t_kunnr-kunnr.
endif.
sort t_kunnr_name1 by kunnr name1.
delete adjacent duplicates from t_kunnr_name1 comparing kunnr name1.
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I hope logic is clear for you now.
Regards,
Aparna

How to create function module in abap for VirtualProvider in bi

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can any one help me with simple example ?????????????????
Moderator message : Duplicate post locked. Read forum rules before posting.
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How to assign function module with process code in IDOC ?

how to assign function module with process code in IDOC ? and what code i have to write in that function module for custom IDOC ?
helpful answer will be rewarded?

Hi,
First goto transaction we42 -->editing mode --> new entries -->give name of your process code and description --> processing with alv service and function module -->then press enter -->after that enter the name of the function module you want to associate from the drop down and save it.
Thats the way to assign function module with process code.
In that process code we will have the Function modules and Bapi's which will take the data which we are sending through IDOC and then process it.
for example: i am triggering the IDOC for every purchase order created then this process code in the receiver system will take the data which i have enetered in the sender system to create the purchase order and process it and creates the same purchase order in the receiver's system.
Reward if helpful.
with regards,
Syed

Creating function modules with step by step

Hi,
plz provide me the material for creating function modules with step by step.

Hi Nagaraju,
Step 1.
GO to transaction SE80.In the drop box list select function group enter your Z Function group name.Press enter it will ask for creating the function group.Create your function group.
OR
In SE37 transaction,in the menu bar Goto - > Function Group - > Create Group.Your Function Group will be created.
Step 2.
Go to transaction SE37.Enter your Z Function module name,your recently created function group name and the description.Press Enter.Now your FM is created.
Step 3.
Enter Export,Import parameters.In the source code tab write the code what you want to write.If any exception write in the exception tab.
Method 2)
First u have to create Function Group.
1.se37->Goto->Function Group--->Create.
2.Create FM.
3.maintain import /export parameters and tables , exceptions.
4.based on the ur requirement u have to bulid ur logic in Source Code by using there Import parameters and u can pass the results by using Export or table.
5.u can raise error by using exception.
Reward if useful.
Thanks
Aneesh.

How to create function module step by step

hi experts,
i am new to ABAP.
can anybody tell me the step by step process on how to create a function module for adding two numbers without using editor screen.
ex: 2+3=5.

Hi,
You can only create function modules and function groups using the Function Builder in the ABAP Workbench. For further information, refer to Creating New Function Modules. This section uses an example to illustrate how a function module is created from the point of view of ABAP programming.
Function Groups and Function Modules:
Firstly, we create a new function group DEMO_SPFLI to hold the function module. Then, we can create the new function module.
Parameter Interface:
You can specify the types of interface parameters in function modules in the
same way as the parameter interfaces of subroutines. Since function
modules can be used anywhere in the system, their interfaces can only contain
references to data types that are declared systemwide. These are the elementary
ABAP data types, the systemwide generic types, such as ANY TABLE, and types
defined in the ABAP Dictionary. You cannot use LIKE to refer to data types
declared in the main program.
Exceptions:
Our function module needs an exception that it can trigger if there are no entries
in table SPFLI that meet the selection criterion. The exception NOT_FOUND
serves this function.
Source Code:
Having defined the parameter interface and exceptions, we can now write the
source code of our function module. To do this, choose Source code in the
Function Builder. This opens the ABAP Editor for the include program
L<fgrp>U<xx> (see Function Groups). This is the include that will
hold the program code for the function module;
Data in Function Modules
You can use the TYPES and DATA statements to create local data types and
objects. The interface parameters also behave like local data objects. In
addition, you can access all of the global data of the main program. This data is
defined in the include program L<fgrp>TOP. To open this include, choose Goto
Global data. The global data behaves like the instance attributes of a class.
The first time you call a function module in a particular function group, the data is
loaded into memory. It can then be accessed and changed by all of the function
modules in the group. The system retains the values until the next time a function
module is called.
Calling Subroutines
You use subroutines for local modularization. Function modules can
also use this technique. The function module that they call are defined in the
corresponding main program.
If you only want to call a subroutine from a single function module, it is best to
define them in the same include program as the function module itself, directly
after the ENDFUNCTION statement. These subroutines can be called from all
function modules in the function group, but for clarity, they should only be called
from the function module that precedes them.
If you want to define a subroutine that will be called from several different function
modules, you can define a special include program for it with the name
L<fgrp>F<xx>.
Raising Exceptions
There are two ABAP statements for raising exceptions. They can only be used in
function modules:
RAISE <except>.
and
MESSAGE..... RAISING <except>.
The effect of these statements depends on whether the calling program handles
the exception or not. If the name <except> of the exception or OTHERS occurs
in the EXCEPTIONS addition of the CALL FUNCTION statement, the exception is
handled by the calling program.
If the calling program does not handle the exception
The RAISE statement terminates the program and switches to debugging mode.
The MESSAGE ..... RAISING statement display the specified message. How the
processing continues depends on the message type.
If the calling program handles the exception, both statements return control to the
program. No values are transferred. The MESSAGE ..... RAISING statement
does not display a message. Instead, it fills the system fields SY-MSGID, SYMSGTY,
SY-MSGNO, and SY-MSGV1 to SY-MSGV4.
Source Code of READ_SPFLI_INTO_TABLE
The entire source code of READ_SPFLI_INTO_TABLE looks like this:
FUNCTION READ_SPFLI_INTO_TABLE.
""Local interface:
*" IMPORTING
*" VALUE(ID) LIKE SPFLI-CARRID DEFAULT 'LH '
*" EXPORTING
*" VALUE(ITAB) TYPE SPFLI_TAB
*" EXCEPTIONS
*" NOT_FOUND
SELECT * FROM SPFLI INTO TABLE ITAB WHERE CARRID = ID.
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
MESSAGE E007(AT) RAISING NOT_FOUND.
ENDIF.
ENDFUNCTION.
The function module reads all of the data from the database table SPFLI where
the key field CARRID is equal to the import parameter ID and places the entries
that it finds into the internal table SPFLI_TAB. If it cannot find any entries, the
exception NOT_FOUND is triggered using MESSAGE...RAISING. Otherwise, the
table is passed to the caller as an exporting parameter.
Regards,
Chandru

How to create Function Module

Hi,
I am trying to create a function module using RSAX_BIW_GET_DATA_SIMPLE as a template. Can someone tell me how can I modify and rename this module. Also, how can I create extract structure from the function module.
I have tried to create a module in the module group by right cliking and then 'create', but it wouldn't let me do that way instead it giving me message 'function module name is reserved for SAP'. I get this message no matter what name I provide.
Basically I am trying to create a function module to extract data from SD module into BW. I appreciate your help with reward.
Thanks,
Rao.

Hi,
It is almost the same but a different transaction.
1. Goto SE37.
2. Follow the path
Goto --> Function Group --> Create Group
3. Then enter a function name Z***** and click create.
The following link gives you more information about the functions and groups and others:
http://cma.zdnet.com/book/abap/ch19/ch19.htm
If you are looking for ENHANCEMENT kind of a thing then follow the following path:
1. Log onto R/3
2. TCODE: SMOD
3. Enhancement RSAP0001.
4. Double click on the one you are looking for i.e. Transaction / Master Data.
5. In the Function Module Double click on the INCLUDE.
Hope it helps,
Regards,
GPK.
Message was edited by: Praveen

How to create function module in real time

hi experts,
can somebody explain a real time requiremwnt , to create a function module.
its very urgent.
i want elaborately.
regards,
subhasis.

hi,
In real time
1. as per my knowledge we create function modules to Inbound IDOC /outbound processing..
2.Interface between a program..
Example we need to take some data from a report say materials and plant and process some bapi and return logfiles to the report we can use FM here too.
To create a function module
First you need to create a function group (function group holds a number of function modules relevant)
SE37>goto>function groups-->create group ..click this create group..
Now in the pop up enter the function groupname Eg: ZW_FG1 plus short text and saveit
Now again goto SE37--> enter new Function module name eg:ZW_FM1
and press F5.
Now again a popup you need to enter
function group name : ZW_FG1
and short test and save it..
Now the Function module is created under the Function group ZW_FG1.
write your export import table parameters and you source code.
rewards if useful
regards,
nazeer
Message was edited by:
nazeer shaik

How to create function module to update z tables?

Hi,
I am new to ABAP. I checked the forum but did not find relevant solutions.
I have 2 z tables - ZFLIGHT and ZCUSTOMER. I have a few entries in each table.
I want to write a report to update the entries in the table using function modules. For that I have created a function module - zflight_fm and also a function group- zflight_fg and assigned the function group to the Fm. I do not know how to proceed further, what to put as import, export parameters, tables, changing etc. Further I want exceptions to handle the successful update of the entries.
Thanks and regards,
Smruthi

Steps:
1) Changing --->a) Zflight TYPE ZFLIGHT(DDIC Ref) OR Zflight TYPE ANY TABLE
                       b) ZCustomer TYPE ZFLIGHT(DDIC Ref) OR ZCustomer TYPE ANY TABLE
2) Execptions:
     a) Upload_failed_Flight
     b) Upload_Failed_Customer
3) Exporting ---> a) Information what rows are uploaded
Source Code:
Insert Zflight from Zflight(changing parameter).
If insert failed
RAISE Upload_failed_Flight.
endif.
Insert ZCustomer from ZCustomer(changing parameter).
If insert failed
RAISE Upload_failed_Customer.
endif.
Regards,
Gurpreet

How to Create Function Module BAPI_GETGLACCPERIODBALANCES Carry Forward

Dear All,
In SAP there is a Function Module BAPI_GETGLACCPERIODBALANCES to carry forward balance GL account. But in this case GL account (Balance Sheet) that i used (BS200150) using IO Number as is cost object, I want to know if there is a function module standard provide by SAP that can get carry forward balance the GL account per IO Number if in the Year End Closing , we run T-code F.16 to carry forward balance that posting in previous fiscal year, or we have to create a new function module, how to create it?
Kindly help with this issue
Thanks,
Regards
Aries S

Yes, I tried passing constant '10.000', but still quantity is not getting updated.
My code is:
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_CUSTOMERRETURN_CREATE'
    EXPORTING
SALESDOCUMENTIN               =
      RETURN_HEADER_IN              = RETURN_HEADER_IN
      RETURN_HEADER_INX             = RETURN_HEADER_INX
SENDER                        =
BINARY_RELATIONSHIPTYPE       = 'VORA'
INT_NUMBER_ASSIGNMENT         =
BEHAVE_WHEN_ERROR             =
LOGIC_SWITCH                  =
TESTRUN                       =
CONVERT                       = ' '
   IMPORTING
     SALESDOCUMENT                 = SALESDOCUMENT
    TABLES
     RETURN                        = RETURN
     RETURN_ITEMS_IN               = RETURN_ITEMS_IN
     RETURN_ITEMS_INX              = RETURN_ITEMS_INX
     RETURN_PARTNERS               = RETURN_PARTNERS
    RETURN_SCHEDULES_IN           = RETURN_SCHEDULES_IN
    RETURN_SCHEDULES_INX          = RETURN_SCHEDULES_INX
RETURN_CONDITIONS_IN          =
RETURN_CFGS_REF               =
RETURN_CFGS_INST              =
RETURN_CFGS_PART_OF           =
RETURN_CFGS_VALUE             =
RETURN_CFGS_BLOB              =
RETURN_CFGS_VK                =
RETURN_CFGS_REFINST           =
RETURN_TEXT                   =
RETURN_KEYS                   =
EXTENSIONIN                   =
PARTNERADDRESSES              =

Function Module in VL10G containing the Internal Table with All SO & PO

Hi,
I have a situation where I need to get all the Sales Orders and POs for the given Shipping Point and Planned GI Date from my custom Report without writing SELECT queries. Now, can somebody give me a Function Module and the Internal Table Name where the actual data with Sales Orders and POs is stored?
Thanks,
Venkat.

Hi,
I have a situation where I need to get all the Sales Orders and POs for the given Shipping Point and Planned GI Date from my custom Report without writing SELECT queries. Now, can somebody give me a Function Module and the Internal Table Name where the actual data with Sales Orders and POs is stored?
Thanks,
Venkat.

Function module to get data into internal table from Excel file sheets

Hi,
I have to upload customers from excel file.
we are donloading customer data excel file sheets.
Customer data in 1 sheet, tax data the other sheet of same excel file, Customer master-Credit data in other sheet of same excel file.
so i have 3-4 sheet in one excel file.
now my requirement is to get the data from excel file into internal table.
is there any function module.
Thanks & Regards

I am sending you the idea with an example how you can upload data from an EXCEL file into an internal table. I am not sure if you can take data from different sheet in the same EXCEL file. I think that this is not possible (try it )
Upload the data into an internal table, like the way that I am describing in the above:
DATA: L_MAX_COL_NB TYPE I.
DATA: l_file_name LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME.
Just to be sure that is the correct type for the FM.
l_file_name = P_FILE_NAME.
L_MAX_COL_NB = 58. "Maximum nb of colums that the FM can read.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
       EXPORTING
            FILENAME                = l_file_name
            I_BEGIN_COL             = 1
            I_BEGIN_ROW             = 2
            I_END_COL               = L_MAX_COL_NB
            I_END_ROW               = 9999
       TABLES
            INTERN                  = PT_EXCEL
       EXCEPTIONS
            INCONSISTENT_PARAMETERS = 1
            UPLOAD_OLE              = 2
            OTHERS                  = 3.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
ENDIF.
Now you should upload the data into your own itab. The Function Module will return to you all the an itab
from all fields and columns. Define the structure of the uploading file into SE11 - Data Dictionary. Then read the fieldcatalog of this structure. In the code that I am sending to you, I am insearting an empty line into the internal table and then I am assigning this line into a corresponding field-symbol. Then I am able to change the working area - so and the line of the itab. Propably you could you the statement APPEND INITIAL LINE TO (your_table_name) ASSIGNING <your_field_symbol>, but the example was written in an old SAP version.
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
                 <F_REC> LIKE WA_UPLOAD_FILE,      "working are of the uploading file
                 <F_FIELD> TYPE ANY.
DATA: COLUMN_INT TYPE I,
        C_FIELDNAME(30) TYPE C.
PERFORM GET_FIELDCATOLG TABLES FIELDCAT
                           USING 'ZECO_CHARALAMBOUS_FILE'.
LOOP AT PT_EXCEL.
    AT NEW ROW.
      ASSIGN WA_UPLOAD_FILE TO <F_REC>.
    ENDAT.
    COLUMN_INT = PT_EXCEL-COL.
    READ TABLE FIELDCAT INTO WA_FIELDCAT INDEX COLUMN_INT.
    CONCATENATE '<F_REC>-' WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME INTO C_FIELDNAME.
    ASSIGN (C_FIELDNAME) TO <F_FIELD>.
    <F_FIELD> = PT_EXCEL-VALUE.
    AT END OF ROW.
      APPEND WA_UPLOAD_FILE TO GT_UPLOAD_FILE.
      CLEAR WA_UPLOAD_FILE.
    ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
With Regards
George
Edited by: giorgos michaelaris on Mar 4, 2010 3:44 PM

Function module to upload excel to internal table in SAP 7.0 version system

<<Question has been asked and answered many times - please search before asking for function modules for common tasks>>
currently i am using SAP Netweaver7.0 version, i need a Funtion Module to upload an Excel sheet data to an internal table.
please let me know this ASAP.
thanks,
Edited by: Matt on Aug 24, 2009 7:25 AM

hi,
the FM you have suggested does not exist in the *version 7.0*
added the FM "ALSM_....",also does not exist
pls suggest a FM for SAP7.0 version

How to create our own fields in workarea in internal tables

hai
can u help me out in creating our own fields in workarea in an internal table (without header line..................)

what kinda theory do u want???
* Internal table with HEADER LINE
DATA : BEGIN OF it_output occurs 0 with header line,
          c_icon TYPE icon-id,
          bukrs   TYPE anla-bukrs,
          anln1   TYPE anla-anln1,
          anln2   TYPE anla-anln2,
          grufl   TYPE anla-grufl,
          grufl_n TYPE anla-grufl,
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          leabg_n TYPE sy-datum,
          message TYPE bapiret2-message,
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The above declaration is same as the below declaration in relation to the previous thread.
* Data declarations for ty_output
DATA : it_output TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_output INITIAL SIZE 0, " Internal table declaration
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Please reward for useful answers with appropriate points
Regards
Gopi
" Internal table without HEADER LINE
DATA : BEGIN OF it_output occurs 0,
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          bukrs   TYPE anla-bukrs,
          anln1   TYPE anla-anln1,
          anln2   TYPE anla-anln2,
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          grufl_n TYPE anla-grufl,
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          leabg_n TYPE sy-datum,
          message TYPE bapiret2-message,
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Message was edited by:
        Gopi Narendra

How to create a PDF with substituted key-value and table-values using a template language

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What is a recommended template language and product to accomplish this?

Are you thinking of something like a blank form that you can enter information into, save, and send to another user? If so, what you want is possible. If you want more information, post again and include more details about how you want to use it and how the recipient will use it.

How to create Function Module with TABLE parameter (for internal table)

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