How to find the background job exection?

Hi all,
when i execute a report in background, i should get a different output which is different from the foreground execution output.
so how to check this foreground, background execution in my coding?
Thanks,
Shanthi

The output is most likely anyway different: foreground to the presentation server; background to the spool server.
Perhaps you want to use different variants for the same selection screen of the same program?
In that case you can check system field sy-batch, and if 'X' submit it using variant 'A' else submit it using varint 'B' via the selection screen.
Take a look at transaction VARCH.
Cheers,
Julius
ps: If you do not want users to arbitrarily change the variant, it makes sense to lock it or control access to it...

Similar Messages

  • How to schedule the background job daily twice?

    Hi,
    How to schedule the background job daily twice? any conditions?
    Regards,
    Srihitha

    see the step by step procedure.
    Scheduling Background Jobs:
    1. Background jobs are scheduled by Basis administrators using transaction SM36.
    2. To run a report in a background, a job needs to be created with a step using the report name
    and a variant for selection parameters. It is recommended to create a separate variant for each
    scheduled job to produce results for specific dates (e.g. previous month) or organizational units (e.g.
    company codes).
    3. While defining the step, the spool parameters needs to be specified
    (Step-> Print Specifications->Properties) to secure the output of the report and help authorized users
    to find the spool request. The following parameters needs to be maintained:
    a. Time of printing: set to “Send to SAP spooler Only for now”
    b. Name – abbreviated name to identify the job output
    c. Title – free form description for the report output
    d. Authorization – a value defined by Security in user profiles to allow those users to access
    this spool request (authorization object S_SPO_ACT, value SPOAUTH). Only users with matching
    authorization value in their profiles will be able to see the output.
    e. Department – set to appropriate department/functional area name. This field can be used in
    a search later.
    f. Retention period – set to “Do not delete” if the report output needs to be retained for more
    than 8 days. Once the archiving/document repository solution is in place the spool requests could
    be automatically moved to the archive/repository. Storage Mode parameter on the same screen
    could be used to immediately send the output to archive instead of creating a spool request.
    Configuring user access:
    1. To access a report output created by a background job, a user must have at
    least access to SP01 (Spool requests) transaction without restriction on the user
    name (however by itself it will not let the user to see all spool requests). To have
    that access the user must have S_ADMI_FCD authorization object in the profile with
    SPOR (or SP01) value of S_ADMI_FCD parameter (maintained by Security).
    2. To access a particular job’s output in the spool, the user must have
    S_SPO_ACT object in the profile with SPOAUTH parameter matching the value used
    in the Print Specifications of the job (see p. 3.d above).
    3. Levels of access to the spool (display, print once, reprint, download, etc) are
    controlled by SPOACTION parameter of S_SPO_ACT. The user must have at least
    BASE access (display).
    On-line reports:
    1. Exactly the same configuration can be maintained for any output produced
    from R/3. If a user clicks “Parameters” button on a SAP Printer selection dialog, it
    allows to specify all the parameters as described in p. 3 of
    “Scheduling background jobs” section. Thus any output created by an online report
    can be saved and accessed by any user authorized to access that spool request
    (access restriction provided by the Authorization field of the spool request
    attributes, see p. 3.d of “Scheduling background jobs” section).
    Access to report’s output:
    1. A user that had proper access (see Configuring user access above) can
    retrieve a job/report output through transaction SP01.
    2. The selection screen can be configured by clicking “Further selection
    criteria…” button (e.g. to bring “Spool request name (suffix 2)” field or hide other
    fields).
    3. The following fields can be used to search for a specific output (Note that
    Created By must be blank when searching for scheduled job’s outputs)
    a. Spool request name (suffix 2) – corresponds to a spool name in p. 3.b in
    “Scheduling background jobs” section above).
    b. Date created – to find an output of a job that ran within a certain date range.
    c. Title – corresponds to spool Title in p. 3.c in “Scheduling background jobs”
    section above).
    d. Department - corresponds to spool Department in p. 3.e in “Scheduling
    background jobs” section above).
    4. Upon entering selection criteria, the user clicks the Execute button to
    retrieve the list of matching spool requests.
    5. From the spool list the user can use several function such as view the
    content of a spool request, print the spool request, view attributed of the spool
    request, etc. (some functions may need special authorization, see p.3 in
    Configuring user access)
    a. Click the Print button to print the spool request with the default attributes
    (usually defined with the job definition). It will print it on a printer that was
    specified when a job was created.
    b. Click the “Print with changed attributed” button to print the spool request
    with the different attributes (e.g. changing the printer name).
    c. Click the “Display contents” button to preview the spool request contents. A
    Print and Download functions are available from the preview mode.

  • How to schedule the background job using current selection screen field val

    Hello Friends,
    How to schedule the background job using current selection screen field values.
    after completion of the job the spool should be sent as a mail to SAP Inbox.
    Is there any way to create the variant dynamically by reading the current selection screen values.
    Thanks,
    Ravi

    Hi,
    To get the variant details you can use teh following FM.
    'RS_VARIANT_CONTENTS'.
    Regards,
    Ankur Parab

  • How to stop the background job "Sap_collector_for_job_statistic"

    Dear All,
    Kindly let me know how to stop the Background job "Sap_collector_for_job_statistic" which is running everyday.
    We want to stop this background job.
    Kindly suggest.
    Regards,
    Mullairaja

    Select the Job using SM37 transaction. In the Menu Choose
    Job ---> Cancel Active Job.
    Before you do this it may be good idea to check the pid using SM50.
    It will be using a Background work process. Check the pid and the status.
    Select the same and in the Menu Choose Process --> Cancel with Core.
    Refresh and check in SM37 for the Active and Cancelled Jobs.

  • How to debug the background job in ABAP

    Hi Guys,
    Can anyone let me know how to debug the background job in ABAP.
    Thanks in advance
    peter

    Hi,
    Goto SM37 and see the log if any is there and based on that you can check the code.
    you can't debug background job.
    Create a Variant for the Program and
    Schedule JOB in background:
    Go to SM36 create a Job
    enter Program and Variant for that program in STEP..
    click on Start Condition
    Click on DATE and TIME enter date scheduled Start and END times
    click on Period Values
    Click on HOURLY/WEEKLY etc
    CLick on RESTRICTIONS also to use further criteria.
    so your job will be scheduled and run as per your requirement.
    and in SM37 Transaction check the status of that JOB
    Check this link for scheduling jobs..
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/c4/3a7f87505211d189550000e829fbbd/content.htm
    Check this
    http://jplamontre.free.fr/SAP/Debug%20background%20process.htm
    https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/wiki?path=/display/abap/abap+debugger&
    Regards,
    Padmam.

  • How to cancel the background job?

    Hi,
        I have schedule the backgroud job.How to cancel the background the job.
    When i select the job and click on stop button, iam getting message "job is not active - cancellation not possiable".How to schedule the background job.
    Regards,
    T.suresh

    goto sm37
    SM36 Define Background Job
    SM37 Background Job Overview
    SM39 Job Analysis
    U can Moniter the background Jobs through T code SM37
    In the Simple Job Selection window enter the name of the Job and User of that Job and u can check the status of that Job like “JobName, Job CreatedBy, Status, Start date, Start time Duration(sec.) Delay (sec.).

  • How to cancel the background job processing in ABAP programming?

    Hi,
    I have a requirement where i need to cancel the job depending on some constraint. My code is something like this:
    Select some data from the table.
    if sy-subrc = 0.
    Do nothing.
    Else
    Cancel the job
    call function 'BP_JOB_ABORT'
      exporting
       jobcount                         = number
        jobname                          = name
    EXCEPTIONS
       CHECKING_OF_JOB_HAS_FAILED       = 1
       JOB_ABORT_HAS_FAILED             = 2
       JOB_DOES_NOT_EXIST               = 3
       JOB_IS_NOT_ACTIVE                = 4
       NO_ABORT_PRIVILEGE_GIVEN         = 5
       OTHERS                           = 6
    The above code is cancelling the job but it is throwing an exception called CX_SY_DYN_CALL_PARAM_MISSING because i dint pass job count. How can we find the job count of next job that is going to run? Or How to handle the exception which it is throwing. Even if i try to handle that exception something like this:
    TRY
    call function 'BP_JOB_ABORT'
      exporting
       jobcount                         = number
        jobname                          = name
    EXCEPTIONS
       CHECKING_OF_JOB_HAS_FAILED       = 1
       JOB_ABORT_HAS_FAILED             = 2
       JOB_DOES_NOT_EXIST               = 3
       JOB_IS_NOT_ACTIVE                = 4
       NO_ABORT_PRIVILEGE_GIVEN         = 5
       OTHERS                           = 6
    RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE CX_SY_DYN_CALL_PARAM_MISSING.
    CATCH
    CX_SY_DYN_CALL_PARAM_MISSING.
    ENDTRY.
    It avoids the exception but it doesnt cancel the job.  I even tried with function modules like JOB_OPEN
    JOB_SUBMIT,BP_JOB_SELECT,BP_JOB_ABORT and tried to build some logic using status overview table (TBTCO) and TBTCP (Jobstep overview table).
    Can someone suggest me the right way to write this program ?
    Thanks in advance.
    Rashmi

    Hi,
    Problem is solved.
    Create an background job with 2 steps. The first step in the background job calls the program ZBACKJOB_STEP1.  In the variant we have a wrong material number
    If the material number is not found in Mara, the next step in the job should not get executed and the job should get cancelled..
    In the above posts i had asked how do I get the job count of the job that is currently triggering the program at the runtimeu2026..If u see the below code uu2019ll get to know.. We have to use the standard structure TBTCM which captures the properties/characteristics of the job.
    REPORT ZBACKJOB_STEP1.
    TABLES: MARA,TBTCM.
    PARAMETERS : MATNR TYPE MATNR.
    START-OF-SELECTION.
      SELECT SINGLE * FROM MARA WHERE MATNR = MATNR.
      IF SY-SUBRC IS INITIAL.
        WRITE / : 'This is the material selected on the selection-screen' , MARA-MATNR.
    ELSE.
            CALL FUNCTION 'GET_JOB_RUNTIME_INFO'
          IMPORTING
            EVENTID                                    = TBTCM-EVENTID
            EVENTPARM                             = TBTCM-EVENTPARM
            EXTERNAL_PROGRAM_ACTIVE = TBTCM-XPGACTIVE
            JOBCOUNT                                = TBTCM-JOBCOUNT
            JOBNAME                                  = TBTCM-JOBNAME
            STEPCOUNT                              = TBTCM-STEPCOUNT
          EXCEPTIONS
            NO_RUNTIME_INFO                    = 1
            OTHERS                                     = 2.
        IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
          CALL FUNCTION 'BP_JOB_ABORT'
            EXPORTING
              JOBCOUNT                                     = TBTCM-JOBCOUNT
              JOBNAME                                       = TBTCM-JOBNAME
            EXCEPTIONS
              CHECKING_OF_JOB_HAS_FAILED  = 1
              JOB_ABORT_HAS_FAILED              = 2
              JOB_DOES_NOT_EXIST                   = 3
              JOB_IS_NOT_ACTIVE                      = 4
              NO_ABORT_PRIVILEGE_GIVEN       = 5
              OTHERS                                         = 6.
          IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
          ENDIF.
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
    Regards,
    Rashmi

  • How to find out background job type

    how to find background job type.all back ground work processes are in wait stutus.but the background jobs are didn't active.then what we will do

    if your background jobs do not start running while you have still enough background workprocesses (do i read your question right?) check the following:
    start one of the jobs or any report you know and proceed it in background mode. open a new mode and check in sm66 or sm50/51 whether your programm is running. if yes, you had a temporary problem which is no longer there. if no, do further analysis. check in sm21 if there's errors recorded. check the dev_w* files in AL11, depending on what you found out up to that point, a quick peek in other dev_files cannot hurt. anything significant? search SAPNet for clues ...

  • How to get the Background job name

    Hi,
    I am executing a report in background and i want to get the background job name in the same report program. How can i get the same.
    Regards,
    Rajgopal Dara.

    Hi,
    for this fm is used 148 times in our system, I made a check program and it works:
    report  zsbatchfm.
                                                                                    data: xv_jobcn type btcjobcnt.
    data: xv_jobnm type btcjob.
    data: xv_stepc type btcstepcnt.
                                                                                    call function 'GET_JOB_RUNTIME_INFO'
      importing
    *   EVENTID                       =
    *   EVENTPARM                     =
    *   EXTERNAL_PROGRAM_ACTIVE       =
        jobcount                      = xv_jobcn
        jobname                       = xv_jobnm
        stepcount                     = xv_stepc
      exceptions
        no_runtime_info               = 1
        others                        = 2.
                                                                                    if sy-subrc <> 0.
      write:  /1 'SY-SUBRC = ', sy-subrc.
    else.
      write:  /1 'JOBCOUNT  = ', xv_jobcn.
      write:  /1 'JOBNAME   = ', xv_jobnm.
      write:  /1 'STEPCOUNT = ', xv_stepc.
    endif.
                                                                                    commit work.
    In online mode you get a SUBRC = 1, in batch mode you get the informations (here: in SPOOL)
    Please check it on your system!
    Regards,
    Klaus

  • How to schedule the background job if report have Presentation server files

    Hi All,
    I have searched the forums and found , the way for the scheduling the background job if report selection screen have the presentation server file input.
    1. Using the Open data set method.
    And my client is not OK with Open dataset way, it there any other way to do this, As we are using the EXCEL file.
    Thanks and Regards,
    Bharani

    Hi,
    As said above it is generally not possible. Since your client most obviously doesn't like graphical background I would recomend storing data as till now, but show it with your own report in more userfriendly way. For example:
    - as ALV Grid
    - in excel with use of OLE either as embedded in SAP or new window (check transaction OLE for example)
    - with use of webdynpro
    BR
    Marcin Cholewczuk

  • How to shedule the background job

    hi experts,
    could you tell me
    how to shedule the background job

    hi,
    in abap u can schedule it by FM Job_open  and job_close...
    and then execute it in sm37
    thanks
    tanmaya

  • How to delete the Background job for Deleted user

    Dear experts
    The User RAMESH  was delted before one month
    I dont know what job  had he Created and Scheduled
    where should i find the perticular user backgroung jobs and how to  delet it
    regards
    krishna

    From SM37....you can give the user name and find all jobs scheduled by the user
    select all jobs>>>>delete
    *This should have admin access on jobs
    Regards,
    Nick Loy

  • How to find the given job and all the programs in it

    Plz suggest me how to find a job whether it exists in sap or not?
    I searched using sm37 and using table TBTCO still the job name is not available there.
    Note: I know one program name which is part of that job.
    I could not found the given job ?

    Goto SM37 and the last field there is ABAP program name.
    give the program name there and select period well back from past to til till now say -
    01.01.2006 to 12.02.2007.
    and execute ..
    u will find the list of the jobs using this program.
    or Use FM  -
    BP_FIND_JOBS_WITH_PROGRAM

  • How to find the corresponding job name or program name of a file

    Hi Friends,
      I am having a file name in Unix server. Is there any way I can find out which program or job it had run to give this file.
    Eg. the file name is in location /sapdaemon/DW/Out/test.dat and I want to know which program it had run to produce this file.
    Regards,
    Ramesh.

    Hi,
    Goto table TVARV and display all entries it contain. Then search for the file path. if it is present, then use this variable name and search the variable in the programs that you suspect it would have been used..
    Please reward points if useful
    Rgds,
    Harikrishna .

  • How to determine the background job status?

    Hi Gurus,
    My program is as follows:
    1. I have used FM job_open to open a new job.
    2. SUBMIT to call another program which creates the file on application server.
    3. FM job_close to trigger that job.
    Now I want to determine the status of that triggered job (Not through SM37), Once I get a status for complete or cancelled I will be coding based on that.
    So could you please help me out for the issue?
    Thanks in advance.

    hi ,
    check table TBTCO.
    YES. u  can check for STATUS = P- Schedule/S---Released
    regards
    Prabhu
    Edited by: Prabhu Peram on Sep 18, 2008 6:43 PM

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