How to reduce my query execution time?
Hi Friends,
One of my client asked me this question. " My query is taking long time to execute.So how do you reduce this time?" . I replied him saying some performance issues like creating aggregates( offcourse we have to balance the maintenance of it ), creating secondary indexe and cube copression and if possible Cube Partition etc.... I even explained query performance isuues like if possible use RRI, and minimise variables etc....
Can anybody tell me any other factors we can advise?..Anyway it depends on query too.
Thanks
Murthy
hi murthy,
SAP BW Query Performance Tuning with Aggregates:
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/3f66ba90-0201-0010-ac8d-b61d8fd9abe9
SAP BW Query Performance Check List:
http://mysap.wordpress.com/2006/09/04/sap-bw-query-performance-check-list/
and you can find a lot of threads and related doc. in the forum itself
Re: Performance
Re: Performance analysis
Query Performance Is "Aggregates" the way out for me?
/people/vikash.agrawal/blog/2006/04/17/query-performance-150-is-aggregates-the-way-out-for-me
chk this:
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/1955ba90-0201-0010-d3aa-8b2a4ef6bbb2
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/ce7fb368-0601-0010-64ba-fadc985a1f94
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/4c0ab590-0201-0010-bd9a-8332d8b4f09c
cheers
Sunil
Similar Messages
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How to reduce the query execution time
hai all,
We have created query on Purchasing Cube 0PUR_C01 for
Purchase Order (PO) analysis for single vendor materials, but it is taking long time to execute (about 45 sec...).
In the above Query we have used the following things:
In Columns:
i) Exceptional aggregation for maximum & minimum PO Net Price using reference characteristic as Calendar Day.
ii) Minimum PO Price value we have multiplied with Actual GR Quantity for the calculation of Impact of Lowest PO Net Price.
iii) Number of vendors calculated key figure.
In Rows:i) Only Material
In Filters:
i) Plant with variable select Option u2013 Optional.
ii) Calendar Year / Month with Select Option u2013 Optional.
iii) Material with excluded Unassigned (#).
iv) Vendor with excluded Unassigned (#).
Following are we have used for Performance:
i) Aggregates using Propose from query (only for this query).
ii) Partitioning on Calendar Year / Month (For 1 year 14 partitions) i.e. (04.2007 to 03.2008).
iii) Collapse.
iv) In RSRT we have set the following properties
Read Mode = H
Req.Status = 0
Catch Mode = 4
Persistence Mode = 3 (BLOB)
Optimization mode = 0.
Our inputs to this Query:
i) We are passing plant range 1201 to 1299.
ii) Calendar Year / Month 04.2007 to 03.2008.
So please suggest me how to reduce the execution time.
please help me.
Thanks,
kiran manyamHi,
First of all its a complete question with all the details. Good work.
As you partitioned the cube based on calmonth and you are also giving calmonth in selection, it will definitely work towards improved query performance.
As you are putting plant values in the selection, is there any aggregate available on plant characteristics? If not creating a aggregate on plant will help.
Regards,
Yogesh -
How to reduce this query execution time !
Just use your original cursor as an inline view, like so:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SP_TEST_audit_history2
(p_start IN date,
p_end IN date,
p_msgcode IN varchar2,
p_partnername IN varchar2,
p_status IN varchar2,
p_locationname IN varchar2,
p_custbusunit IN varchar2,
p_sysaudithistory_cur OUT plutotypes.ref_cursor,
p_status1 OUT NUMBER)
AS
BEGIN
OPEN p_sysaudithistory_cur
FOR
SELECT tfm.hubmsgid,
tfm.status || '-'|| nvl2 (tfm.exception_id, 'FAILED', 'OK'),
tfm.datetime,
tfm.exception_id
FROM tfm_status tfm,
(SELECT DISTINCT MAX (tfm.datetime) datetime, tfm.hubmsgid
FROM tfm_status tfm, vw_msgcode_part_locn vw
WHERE tfm.datetime >= NVL (p_start, TO_DATE ('01/01/1981', 'DD/MM/YYYY'))
AND tfm.datetime <= NVL (p_end, TO_DATE ('31/12/9999','DD/MM/YYYY'))
AND tfm.msgcode LIKE NVL (p_msgcode, '%')
AND vw.msgcode = tfm.msgcode
AND vw.partnername LIKE NVL (p_partnername, '%')
AND tfm.status LIKE NVL (p_status, '%')
AND vw.locationname LIKE NVL (p_locationname, '%')
AND vw.custbusunit LIKE NVL (p_custbusunit, '%')
AND rownum < 250
GROUP BY tfm.hubmsgid) c_hubmsgids
WHERE tfm.hubmsgid = c_hubmsgids.hubmsgid /* here only i am getting error*/
AND tfm.datetime = c_hubmsgids.datetime
AND tfm.status like NVL (p_status, '%');
p_status1 := 0;
EXCEPTION
WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN p_status1 := 1;
END SP_TEST_audit_history2;
If i run this query it is taking 18 seconds to retrive the records becoz of that group by clause..
Can any body suggest any changed in code ( any hints) to make it faster that is execution time will be less than 10 seconds
Thanx in advance
prasanth a.s.Try removing the word distinct and see if that helps. Distinct should not be needed since the max and group by will result in distinct values.
-
How can I reduce BEx Query execution time
Hi,
I have a question regarding query execution time in BEx.
I have a query that takes 45 mins to 1 hour to execute in BEx analyser. This query is run on a daily basis and hence I am keen to reduce the execution time. Are there any programs or function modules that can help in reducing query execution time?
Thanks and Regards!Hi Sriprakash,
1.Check if your cube is performance tuned: in the manage cube from RSA1 / performance tab: check if all indexes and statistics are green. Aggregate IDx should as well be.
2.Condense your cubes regularly
3. Evaluate the creation of an aggregate with all characteristic used in the query (RSDDV).
4.Evaluate the creation of a "change run aggregate": based on a standalone NavAttr (without its basic char in the aggr.) but pay attention to the consequent change run when loading master data.
5. Partition (physically) your cubes systematically when possible (RSDCUBE, menu, partitioning)
6. Consider logical partitioning (by year or comp_code or ...) and make use of multiproviders in order to keep targets not too big...
7.Consider creating secondary indexes when reporting on ODS (RSDODS)
8.Check if the query runtime is due the master data read or the infoprovider itself, or the OLAP processor and/or any other cause in tx ST03N
9.Consider improving your master reads by creating customized IDX (BITMAP if possible and depending on your data) on master data table and/or attribute SIDs when using NAvs.
10.Check that your basis team did a good job and have applied the proper DB parameters
11.Last but not least: fine tune your datamodel precisely.
hope this will give you an idea.
Cheers
Sunil -
How to know exact query execution time.
Hi,
I want to know what is exact query execution time which excludes network access, constructing results. Please suggest me.
Thanks in advance,
Satish.GNot sure I know what you really want, but if this is a testing phase sort of thing and you are running on unix, there is the time command.
If you want something that is part of your application, you can run a timer in a separate Thread - for approximate time.
If you want more precise time, you can use java.util.Date - it has a method getTime(), which you can use before processing and again after processing and subtract the former from the later. -
How to get the query execution time
Hi,
I am new to oracle and I am trying to get the execution time of a query.I tried the command set timing on and executed the query.But,the time it gives me is including the display of results.In my case,I ran a query against 50 million records and it is taking around 5 hours to display all the results.I like to know,how much time it take just to execute the query?Please help.
Thanks
Ravi.Maybe this way ?
TEST@db102 SQL> set timing on
TEST@db102 SQL> set autotrace traceonly
TEST@db102 SQL> select * from foo;
332944 rows selected.
Elapsed: 00:00:29.04
Execution Plan
Plan hash value: 1245013993
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 274K| 46M| 1071 (5)| 00:00:13 |
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| FOO | 274K| 46M| 1071 (5)| 00:00:13 |
Note
- dynamic sampling used for this statement
Statistics
288 recursive calls
0 db block gets
26570 consistent gets
4975 physical reads
0 redo size
35834383 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
244537 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
22198 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
0 sorts (memory)
0 sorts (disk)
332944 rows processed
TEST@db102 SQL> -
How to know the query execution time
Hi All,
I want to know the execution time taken for a particular query, How should i get that information ?
say for example,
select * from emp
after getting the result, i want to know the time taken for completing the execution.
How ?
Inputs are welcome !BTW it was already written in a response to you yestreday:
Re: Query Plan
Gints Plivna
http://www.gplivna.eu -
how can we reduce query execution time?which methods we have to follow to optimization?
which methods we have to follow to optimization?First, read this informative thread:
How to post a SQL statement tuning request HOW TO: Post a SQL statement tuning request - template posting
and post the relevant details we need.
Execution plans and/or TRACE/TKPROF output can help you identifying performance bottlenecks. -
How to know query execution time in sql plus
HI
I want to know the query execution time in sql plus along with statistics
I say set time on ;
set autotrace on ;
select * from view where usr_id='abcd';
if the result is 300 rows it scrolls till all the rows are retrieved and finally gives me execution time as 40 seconds or 1 minute.. (this is after all the records are scrolled )
but when i execute it in toad it gives 350 milli seconds..
i want to see the execution time in sql how to do this
database server 11g and client is 10g
regards
rajwhat is the difference between .. the
statistics gathered in sql plus something like this and the one that i get from plan_table in toad?
how to format the execution plan I got in sqlplus in a proper understanding way?
statistics in sqlplus
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0 db block gets
164 consistent gets
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0 redo size
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838 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
25 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
1 sorts (memory)
0 sorts (disk)
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03)
1 0 HASH (UNIQUE) (Cost=21 Card=1 Bytes=1003)
2 1 MERGE JOIN (CARTESIAN) (Cost=20 Card=1 Bytes=1003)
3 2 NESTED LOOPS
4 3 NESTED LOOPS (Cost=18 Card=1 Bytes=976)
5 4 NESTED LOOPS (Cost=17 Card=1 Bytes=797)
6 5 NESTED LOOPS (OUTER) (Cost=16 Card=1 Bytes=685)
7 6 NESTED LOOPS (OUTER) (Cost=15 Card=1 Bytes=556
8 7 NESTED LOOPS (Cost=14 Card=1 Bytes=427)
9 8 NESTED LOOPS (Cost=5 Card=1 Bytes=284)
10 9 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID) OF 'USR_XR
EF' (TABLE) (Cost=4 Card=1 Bytes=67)
11 10 INDEX (RANGE SCAN) OF 'USR_XREF_PK' (I
NDEX (UNIQUE)) (Cost=2 Card=1)
12 9 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID) OF 'USR_DI
M' (TABLE) (Cost=1 Card=1 Bytes=217)
13 12 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN) OF 'USR_DIM_PK' (I
NDEX (UNIQUE)) (Cost=0 Card=1)
14 8 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID) OF 'HDS_FCT'
(TABLE) (Cost=9 Card=1 Bytes=143)
15 14 INDEX (RANGE SCAN) OF 'HDS_FCT_IX2' (IND
EX) (Cost=1 Card=338)
16 7 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID) OF 'USR_MEDIA_
COMM' (TABLE) (Cost=1 Card=1 Bytes=129)
17 16 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN) OF 'USR_MEDIA_COMM_PK'
(INDEX (UNIQUE)) (Cost=0 Card=1)
18 6 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID) OF 'USR_MEDIA_CO
MM' (TABLE) (Cost=1 Card=1 Bytes=129)
19 18 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN) OF 'USR_MEDIA_COMM_PK' (
INDEX (UNIQUE)) (Cost=0 Card=1)
20 5 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID) OF 'PROD_DIM' (TAB
LE) (Cost=1 Card=1 Bytes=112)
21 20 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN) OF 'PROD_DIM_PK' (INDEX (U
NIQUE)) (Cost=0 Card=1)
22 4 INDEX (UNIQUE SCAN) OF 'CUST_DIM_PK' (INDEX (UNIQU
E)) (Cost=0 Card=1)
23 3 TABLE ACCESS (BY INDEX ROWID) OF 'CUST_DIM' (TABLE)
(Cost=1 Card=1 Bytes=179)
24 2 BUFFER (SORT) (Cost=19 Card=22 Bytes=594)
25 24 INDEX (FAST FULL SCAN) OF 'PROD_DIM_AK1' (INDEX (UNI
QUE)) (Cost=2 Card=22 Bytes=594) -
How to get query execution time without running...?
Hi ,
I had one requirement .... as follows ......
i had 3 sql statements . I need to execute only one sql which execution time is very less.
Can any one help me , how to get query execution time without running that query and without using explain plan..?
Thanks,
RajeshKim Berg Hansen wrote:
But you have ruled out explain plan for some reason, so I cannot help you.OP might get some answers if query was executed before - but since restart. Check V$SQL dynamic performance view for SQL_TEXT = your query. Then ROUND(ELAPSED_TIME / EXECUTIONS / 1000000) will give you average elapsed time.
SY.
Edited by: Solomon Yakobson on Apr 3, 2012 8:44 AM -
Oracle View that stores the Query execution time
Hi Gurus
i m using Oracle 10G in Unix. I wudiold like to know which Data dictionary view stores the execution of a query. If it is not stored then hw to find the query execution time other than (Set timing on) command. What is the use of elapsed time and what is the difference between execution time and elapsed time? How to calculate the execution time of a query.
THanks
RamIf you have a specific query you're going to run in SQL*Plus, just do
a 'set timing on' before you execute the query.
If you've got application SQL coming in from all over the place, you can
identify specific SQL in V$SQL/ and look at ELAPSED_TIME/EXECUTIONS
to get an average elapsed time.
If you've got an application running SQL, and you need to know the
specific timing of a specific execution (as opposed to an average),
you can use DBMS_SUPPORT to set trace in the session that your
application is running in, and then use TkProf to process the resulting
trace file. -
Hi,
I have a query which fetches around 100 records from a table which has approximately 30 million records. Unfortunately, I have to use the same table and can't go ahead with a new table.
The query executes within a second from RapidSQL. The problem I'm facing is it takes more than 10 minutes when I run it through the Java application. It doesn't throw any exceptions, it executes properly.
The query:
SELECT aaa, bbb, SUM(ccc), SUM(ddd), etc
FROM MyTable
WHERE SomeDate= date_entered_by_user AND SomeString IN ("aaa","bbb")
GROUP BY aaa,bbbI have an existing clustered index on SomeDate and SomeString fields.
To check I replaced the where clause with
WHERE SomeDate= date_entered_by_user AND SomeString = "aaa"No improvements.
What could be the problem?
Thank you,
LoboIt's hard for me to see how a stored proc will address this problem. I don't think it changes anything. Can you explain? The problem is slow query execution time. One way to speed up the execution time inside the RDBMS is to streamline the internal operations inside the interpreter.
When the engine receives a command to execute a SQL statement, it does a few things before actually executing the statement. These things take time. First, it checks to make sure there are no syntax errors in the SQL statement. Second, it checks to make sure all of the tables, columns and relationships "are in order." Third, it formulates an execution plan. This last step takes the most time out of the three. But, they all take time. The speed of these processes may vary from product to product.
When you create a stored procedure in a RDBMS, the processes above occur when you create the procedure. Most importantly, once an execution plan is created it is stored and reused whenever the stored procedure is ran. So, whenever an application calls the stored procedure, the execution plan has already been created. The engine does not have to anaylze the SELECT|INSERT|UPDATE|DELETE statements and create the plan (over and over again).
The stored execution plan will enable the engine to execute the query faster.
/> -
Table defination in datatype size can effect on query execution time.
Hello Oracle Guru,
I have one question , suppose I have create one table with more than 100 column
and i tacke every column datatype varchar2(4000).
Actual data are in every column not more than 300 character so in this case
if i execute only select query
so oracle cursor internaly read up to 4000 character one by one
or it read character one by one and in last character ex. 300 it will stop there.
If i reduce varchar2 size 300 instend of 4000 in table defination,
so is it effect on select query execution time ?
Thanks in advance.When you declare VARCHAR2 column you specify maximum size that can be stored in that column. Database stores actual number of bytes (plus 2 bytes for length). So if yiou insert 300 character string, only 302 bytes will be used (assuming database character set is single byte character set).
SY. -
Identifying query execution time
Hello,
I would like to know how can I figure out the actual query execution time in Oracle.
RegardsOracle Documentation is your best friend.
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14237/dynviews_2113.htm#i1417057
ELAPSED_TIME --> Elapsed time (in microseconds) used by this cursor for parsing, executing, and fetching
Asif Momen
http://momendba.blogspot.com -
Query runtime vs Query execution time
Hi,
I am trying to find the most executed queries (how often queries are executed) in our BI system.
I got query runtime from Hitlist in st03 Reporting analysis.
could someone tell me if its same as query execution time or where can I check most executed queries or how often are queries executed.
thankshi,
I hope you already installed the statistics.
You can get lot of details like which quereis are being used and their history and how many times they executed and by whom , when and also tells DB, OLPA, and Frontend times in ST03N in Expert mode
refer below thread
Re: BEx Query is executed how many times???
also refer help - navigate to BW Statistics MultiProvider Queries
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/44/10cb9a8f345cf9e10000000a155369/frameset.htm
hope it helps u
Thanks
Edited by: Srinivas on Oct 30, 2008 9:42 PM
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