How to reduce this Space

select 'Lease Amount'||' '||'Rs.'||' '||to_char(lease_amt,'999,999,999')Lease_amt from mst_tbl where rt_no=2716result
LEASE_AMT
Lease Amount Rs. 969,000I want output like that
LEASE_AMT
Lease Amount Rs 969,000How to Avoid space between Rs. and the Amount

SQL> select 'Lease Amount' || ' ' || 'Rs.' || ' ' || to_char(969000,'999,999,999') from dual;
'LEASEAMOUNT'||''||'RS.'||''|
Lease Amount Rs. 969,000
SQL> select 'Lease Amount' || ' ' || 'Rs.' || ' ' || to_char(969000,'fm999,999,999') from dual;
'LEASEAMOUNT'||''||'RS.'||''|
Lease Amount Rs. 969,000
SQL>Nicolas.

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My other data is about 2.43 GB is that normal and how to reduce this space

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kplayer wrote:
i want to know what is other data shown when i sync my iphone with itunes
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It's a little above normal, you can't completely delete others.
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How to reduce redo space wait

os:x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
oracle:9.2.0.6
running : Data guard
Problem : Redo space wait is very high
Init.ora paramaeters
*.background_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/PBPR01/bdump'
*.compatible='9.2.0'
*.control_files='/s410/oradata/PBPR01/control01.ctl','/s420/oradata/PBPR01/control02.ctl','/s430/oradata/PBPR01/control03.ctl'
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*.db_cache_size=576000000
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*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
*.db_files=150
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*.db_writer_processes=1
*.dbwr_io_slaves=2
*.disk_asynch_io=false
*.fast_start_mttr_target=1800
*.java_pool_size=10485760
*.job_queue_processes=5
*.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=/s470/oraarch/PBPR01'
*.log_archive_dest_3='service=DR_PBPR01 LGWR ASYNC=20480'
*.log_archive_format='PBPR01_%t_%s.arc'
*.log_archive_start=true
*.log_buffer=524288
*.log_checkpoints_to_alert=true
*.max_dump_file_size='500000'
*.object_cache_max_size_percent=20
*.object_cache_optimal_size=512000
*.open_cursors=500
*.optimizer_mode='CHOOSE'
*.processes=500
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*.replication_dependency_tracking=false
*.undo_management=AUTO
*.undo_retention=10800
*.undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1
*.undo_suppress_errors=TRUE
*.session_cached_cursors=20
*.shared_pool_size=450000000
*.user_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/PBPR01/udump'
SGA :
SQL> show sga
Total System Global Area 1108839248 bytes
Fixed Size 744272 bytes
Variable Size 520093696 bytes
Database Buffers 587202560 bytes
Redo Buffers 798720 bytes
SQL>
I created log groups with 2 memebers each and with size 25 mb.
Redo space waits shows as
SQL> SELECT name, value
FROM v$sysstat
WHERE name = 'redo log space requests';
NAME VALUE
redo log space requests 152797
this is running between 140000 and 160000
some of the trace file error
[oracle@hipclora6b bdump]$ cat PBPR01_lns0_23689.trc
Dump file /u01/app/oracle/admin/PBPR01/bdump/PBPR01_lns0_23689.trc
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.6.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.6.0 - Production
ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0.6
System name: Linux
Node name: hipclora6b.clickipc.hipc.clickcommerce.com
Release: 2.4.21-37.EL
Version: #1 SMP Wed Sep 7 13:32:18 EDT 2005
Machine: x86_64
Instance name: PBPR01
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 34
Unix process pid: 23689, image: [email protected]
*** SESSION ID:(82.51071) 2008-04-14 23:40:04.122
*** 2008-04-14 23:40:04.122 46512 kcrr.c
NetServer 0: initializing for LGWR communication
NetServer 0: connecting to KSR channel
: success
NetServer 0: subscribing to KSR channel
: success
*** 2008-04-14 23:40:04.162 46559 kcrr.c
NetServer 0: initialized successfully
*** 2008-04-14 23:40:04.172 46819 kcrr.c
NetServer 0: Request to Perform KCRRNSUPIAHM
NetServer 0: connecting to remote destination DR_PBPR01
*** 2008-04-14 23:40:04.412 46866 kcrr.c
NetServer 0: connect status = 0
A Sample alert Log
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 275496
Current log# 1 seq# 275496 mem# 0: /s420/oradata/PBPR01/redo01a.log
Current log# 1 seq# 275496 mem# 1: /s420/oradata/PBPR01/redo01b.log
Tue Apr 15 09:10:03 2008
ARC0: Evaluating archive log 4 thread 1 sequence 275495
ARC0: Archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3: Previously completed
ARC0: Beginning to archive log 4 thread 1 sequence 275495
Creating archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1: '/s470/oraarch/PBPR01/PBPR01_1_275495.arc'
Tue Apr 15 09:10:03 2008
Beginning global checkpoint up to RBA [0x43428.3.10], SCN: 0x0000.3c1594fd
Completed checkpoint up to RBA [0x43428.2.10], SCN: 0x0000.3c1594fa
Completed checkpoint up to RBA [0x43428.3.10], SCN: 0x0000.3c1594fd
Tue Apr 15 09:10:03 2008
ARC0: Completed archiving log 4 thread 1 sequence 275495
Tue Apr 15 09:29:15 2008
LGWR: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 275496
Creating archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3: 'DR_PBPR01'
LGWR: Beginning to archive log 5 thread 1 sequence 275497
Beginning log switch checkpoint up to RBA [0x43429.2.10], SCN: 0x0000.3c15bc33
Tue Apr 15 09:29:16 2008
ARC1: Evaluating archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 275496
ARC1: Archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3: Previously completed
ARC1: Beginning to archive log 1 thread 1 sequence 275496
Creating archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1: '/s470/oraarch/PBPR01/PBPR01_1_275496.arc'
Tue Apr 15 09:29:16 2008
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 275497
Current log# 5 seq# 275497 mem# 0: /s420/oradata/PBPR01/redo05a.log
Current log# 5 seq# 275497 mem# 1: /s420/oradata/PBPR01/redo05b.log
Tue Apr 15 09:29:16 2008
ARC1: Completed archiving log 1 thread 1 sequence 275496
Log file size
SQL> select GROUP#,MEMBERS ,sum(bytes)/(1024*1024) from v$log group by
2 GROUP#,MEMBERS;
GROUP# MEMBERS SUM(BYTES)/(1024*1024)
1 2 25
2 2 25
3 2 25
4 2 25
5 2 25
Pl. give your view what can be thought of to reduce redospace wait

Below are my suggestion:
Increase log buffer between [ 5Mb and 15Mb]
differ the the commit: COMMIT_WRITE=NOWAIT,BATCH
You can also increase your redo log fil, but read the following
Sizing Redo Logs with Oracle 10g
Oracle has introduced a Redo Logfile Sizing Advisor that will recommend a size for our redo logs that limit excessive log switches, incomplete and excessive checkpoints, log archiving issues, DBWR performance and excessive disk I/O. All these issues result in transactions bottlenecking within redo and performance degradation. While many DBAs' first thought is throughput of the transaction base, not very many give thought to the recovery time required in relation to the size of redo generated or the actual size of the redo log groups. With the introduction of Oracle's Mean Time to Recovery features, DBAs can now specify through the FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET initialization variable just how long a crash recovery should take. Oracle will then try its best to issue the proper checkpoints during normal system operation to help meet this target. Since the size of redo logs and the checkpointing of data have a key role in Oracle's ability to recover within a desired time frame, Oracle will now use the value of FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET to suggest an optimal redo log size. In actuality, the setting of FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is what triggers the new redo logfile sizing advisor, and if you do not set it, Oracle will not provide a suggestion for your redo logs. If you do not have any real time requirement for recovery you should at least set this to its maximum value of 3600 seconds, or one hour and you will then be able to take advantage of the advisory. After setting the FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET initialization parameter a DBA need only query the V$INSTANCE_RECOVERY view for the column OPTIMAL_LOGFILE_SIZE value, in MEG, and then rebuild the redo log groups with this recommendation.
Simple query to show the optimal size for redo logs
SQL> SELECT OPTIMAL_LOGFILE_SIZE
FROM V$INSTANCE_RECOVERY
OPTIMAL_LOGFILE_SIZE
64
A few notes about setting FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET
•     Specify a value in seconds (0-3600) that you wish Oracle to perform recovery within.
•     Is overridden by LOG_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL:
Since LOG_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL requests Oracle to checkpoint after a specified amount of redo blocks have been written, and FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET basically attempts to size the redo logs in such a way as to perform a checkpoint when they switch, you can easily see that these two parameters are of conflicting interest. You will need to unset LOG_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL if you wish to use the redo log sizing advisor and have checkpoints occur with log switches. This is how it was recommended to be done in the v7 days and really I can't quite see any reason for anything else.
•     Is overridden by LOG_CHECKPOINT_TIMEOUT:
LOG_CHECKPOINT_TIMEOUT controls the amount of time in between checkpoints if a log switch or the amount of redo generated has not yet triggered a checkpoint. Since our focus is now on Mean Time to Recovery (MTTR) this parameter is no longer of concern because we are asking Oracle to determine when to checkpoint based on our crash recovery requirements.
•     Is overridden by FAST_START_IO_TARGET:
Actually, the FAST_START_IO_TARGET parameter is deprecated and you should switch over to the FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET parameter
Thanks

Re: settings -- how to reduce waste space at top of page to one line only

I find that the wide screens are too short so it seems like more scolling is needed since less of web page is viewable and this problem is made worse by waste space taken up by various lines - for example on my firefox page, there is a blue line at the top that currently says "ask a question" Firefox help etc and then the rest of the line is blank -- about 70% of space not used/needed
The second line down shows: File, Edit, View, History, Bookmarks, Tools, Help -- then about 70%waste space -- rest of line is blank -- How can we put stuff from various lines into one or two lines Max ?
To continue, in my case, the next line has a couple of tabs -- this is useful -- maybe if there could be an easy way to show tabs in their own line when lots of various pages need to be open but when need max space viewable below to click a dropdown to push tabs up to end of next line above (in the waste space)
Finally, my page has the 4th line taken up by the Forward and Back arrows, the web address line, and then a shorter box called iLivid Web Search with a magnifying glass and then a little box at the end of a house -- which I use all the time to go to my home page for new tabs opened
I think it would be cool if we could easily elim all but the blue line and one more line by pushing stuff in line 3 and 4 up into line 1 (blue line) and line 2
My much older IE version had a feature you could drag the lines up they would do what I am saying with all the lines except the blue line at the top -- then when it compressed thje info, it would just show part of title and then a little // sort of button to click to see or expand a part of the line to read it all if needed
It seems likely this has mostly been solved but I can not seem to figure how to use the settting and buttons on my firefox page to accomplish these changes easily back and forth
From my looking at it, these features need to be available when you right click on each line but maybe my version8 is not set up quite right
so any and all assistance is greatly appreciated
Cheers, G

Found settings in on the Layout tab of the page and changed the top px from 32 to 10.
Stunpals - Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties.

How to reduce this query execution time !

Just use your original cursor as an inline view, like so:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SP_TEST_audit_history2
(p_start IN date,
p_end IN date,
p_msgcode IN varchar2,
p_partnername IN varchar2,
p_status IN varchar2,
p_locationname IN varchar2,
p_custbusunit IN varchar2,
p_sysaudithistory_cur OUT plutotypes.ref_cursor,
p_status1 OUT NUMBER)
AS
BEGIN
OPEN p_sysaudithistory_cur
FOR
SELECT tfm.hubmsgid,
tfm.status || '-'|| nvl2 (tfm.exception_id, 'FAILED', 'OK'),
tfm.datetime,
tfm.exception_id
FROM tfm_status tfm,
(SELECT DISTINCT MAX (tfm.datetime) datetime, tfm.hubmsgid
FROM tfm_status tfm, vw_msgcode_part_locn vw
WHERE tfm.datetime >= NVL (p_start, TO_DATE ('01/01/1981', 'DD/MM/YYYY'))
AND tfm.datetime <= NVL (p_end, TO_DATE ('31/12/9999','DD/MM/YYYY'))
AND tfm.msgcode LIKE NVL (p_msgcode, '%')
AND vw.msgcode = tfm.msgcode
AND vw.partnername LIKE NVL (p_partnername, '%')
AND tfm.status LIKE NVL (p_status, '%')
AND vw.locationname LIKE NVL (p_locationname, '%')
AND vw.custbusunit LIKE NVL (p_custbusunit, '%')
AND rownum < 250
GROUP BY tfm.hubmsgid) c_hubmsgids
WHERE tfm.hubmsgid = c_hubmsgids.hubmsgid /* here only i am getting error*/
AND tfm.datetime = c_hubmsgids.datetime
AND tfm.status like NVL (p_status, '%');
p_status1 := 0;
EXCEPTION
WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN p_status1 := 1;
END SP_TEST_audit_history2;
If i run this query it is taking 18 seconds to retrive the records becoz of that group by clause..
Can any body suggest any changed in code ( any hints) to make it faster that is execution time will be less than 10 seconds
Thanx in advance
prasanth a.s.

Try removing the word distinct and see if that helps. Distinct should not be needed since the max and group by will result in distinct values.

How to adjust the space between images in a carousel or images with horizontal scroll

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It works, but between every image has a lot of space, can you tell me how to reduce the space between every image.
My Oracle Version 11gR1 (11.1.1.3.0)
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Remove line 234 in your HTML code.
& n b s p
This is a redundant line of code. Your spacing should get resolved.
PS: I've given spaces between the tag because otherwise this forum would not display the line correctly.

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Hello,
strange problem.
I think you have contact your basis collegues and maybe is helpful to look this transaction : STATTRACE
Regards
roberto

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