How to write a query?

Hi all,
Can you please explain me how to write a query joining tables in SAP ?
Thanks,
Avani.

Hi
Check info from sdn only
User T-code: SQVI
Enter your "query name" and press"create"
Enter title
In Data source " select Table join"
select basis mode and press continue.
Press Insert table and give the tabes one by one.
Drag the parameter and drop in another table to establish link and link all the tables.
Press check to check whether your link is correct, then press back
You will be able to see the tables and fields on left hand side.
Select the appropriate parameters for selection fields and list fields
Selection fields- For selection of data, the initial screen of report.
List fields are nothing but output.
Execute the report.
You will find the initial screen of report.
Give your parameters for output and execute again.
You will receive the desired output.
You can down load the output in spread sheet/ in the format desired.
At last save your query before coming out of transaction
Vishal...

Similar Messages

How to write sql query with many parameter in ireport

hai,
i'm a new user in ireport.how to write sql query with many parameters in ireport's report query?i already know to create a parameter like(select * from payment where entity=$P{entity}.
but i don't know to create query if more than 1 parameter.i also have parameter such as
$P{entity},$P{id},$P{ic}.please help me for this.
thanks

You are in the wrong place. The ireport support forum may be found here
http://www.jasperforge.org/index.php?option=com_joomlaboard&Itemid=215&func=showcat&catid=9

How to write this query to filter combination of few values

Hi,
I have a table CHIMM which is a transaction table and contains information of the vaccines given to a child.
columns are: child_id, vacc_id, vacc_given_dt. I have to query for remaining vaccines.
HEXA is a vaccine_id which is composite vaccine of DPT1,POL1,HBV1 & HIB1 (vaccine ids).
I want to write to query if any of DPT1,POL1,HBV1 & HIB1 given then HEXA should not be displayed in the result.
OR
if HEXA is given then of course any of DPT1,POL1,HBV1 & HIB1 should not be displayed in the result.
How to write this query?
Regards

Hi,
I'm still not sure what the output you want from that sample data is. Do you just want the child_ids, like this
CHILD_ID
       3
       4? If so, here's one way to get them:
WITH     all_vacc_ids     AS
     SELECT     c.child_id
     ,     c.vacc_id          AS child_vacc_id
     ,     v.vacc_id
     ,     COUNT ( CASE
                         WHEN c.vacc_id = 'HEXA'
                   THEN 1
                     END
                )       OVER ( PARTITION BY c.child_id
                                   )    AS hexa_itself
     FROM          vacc   v
     LEFT OUTER JOIN     chimm c     PARTITION BY (c.child_id)
                      ON     c.vacc_id     = v.vacc_id
     WHERE   v.vacc_desc       = 'HEXA'     -- See note below
SELECT       child_id
FROM       all_vacc_ids
WHERE       child_vacc_id     IS NULL
AND       vacc_id     != 'HEXA'
AND       hexa_itself     = 0
GROUP BY child_id
rha2 wrote:there are alot of vaccines, i just put 3 for example. this query gives error: invalid relational operatorAre you saying that the vacc table contains other rows, but those other rows are not needed for this problem? It would be good if you included an example in the sample data. The query above considers only the rows in vacc where vacc_desc='HEXA'. You can have other rows in the vacc table, but they won't affect the output of this query. The query above makes no assumptions about the number of rows that have vacc_desc='HEXA'; it will report all child_ids who are missing any of them, regardless of the number (assuming the child does not have the 'HEXA' vacc_id itself, like child_id=1).
You still haven't said which version of Oracle you're using. The query above will work in Oracle 10 (and higher).

How to write this query ?

how to write this query ?
list the emp name who is working for the highest avg sal department.
I can use row_number over to get correct result. If we don't use this row_number function, just plain sql, how to do it ?
the row_number version is like this
select emp.* from emp ,
select deptno, row_number() over (order by avg(sal) desc) r from emp
group by deptno
)e
where e.r = 1
and emp.deptno = e.deptno

Hi,
806540 wrote:
how to write this query ?
list the emp name who is working for the highest avg sal department.
I can use row_number over to get correct result. If we don't use this row_number function, just plain sql, how to do it ?ROW_NUMBER is just plain SQL, and has been since Oracle 8.1.
ROW_NUMBER (or its close relative, RANK) is the simplest and most efficient way to solve this problem. Why not do this the right way?
the row_number version is like this
select emp.* from emp ,
select deptno, row_number() over (order by avg(sal) desc) r from emp
group by deptno
)e
where e.r = 1
and emp.deptno = e.deptno
If there happens to be a tie (that is, two or more departments have the same average sal, and it is the highest), then the query above will only arbitrarily treat one of them (no telling which one) as the highest. Change ROW_NUMBER to RANK to get all departments with a claim to having the highest average sal.
You could use the ROWNUM pseudo-column instead of ROW_NUMBER, if all you want to do is avoid ROW_NUMBER.
Without using ROW_NUMBER or RANK, there are lots of ways involving other analytic functions, such as AVG and MAX.
If you really, really don't want to use analytic functions at all, you can do this:
SELECT     *
FROM     scott.emp
WHERE     deptno     IN (
                  SELECT       deptno
                  FROM       scott.emp
                  GROUP BY deptno
                  HAVING       AVG (sal) = (
                                                   SELECT    MAX (AVG (sal))
                                           FROM          scott.emp
                                           GROUP BY deptno
;

How to write sql query for counting pairs from below table??

Below is my SQL table structure.
user_id | Name | join_side | left_leg | right_leg | Parent_id
100001 Tinku Left 100002 100003 0
100002 Harish Left 100004 100005 100001
100003 Gorav Right 100006 100007 100001
100004 Prince Left 100008 NULL 100002
100005 Ajay Right NULL NULL 100002
100006 Simran Left NULL NULL 100003
100007 Raman Right NULL NULL 100003
100008 Vijay Left NULL NULL 100004
It is a binary table structure.. Every user has to add two per id under him, one is left_leg and second is right_leg... Parent_id is under which user current user is added.. Hope you will be understand..
I have to write sql query for counting pairs under id "100001". i know there will be important role of parent_id for counting pairs. * what is pair( suppose if any user contains both left_leg and right_leg id, then it is called pair.)
I know there are three pairs under id "100001" :-
1. 100002 and 100003
2. 100004 and 100005
3. 100006 and 100007
100008 will not be counted as pair because it does not have right leg..
But i dont know how to write sql query for this... Any help will be appreciated... This is my college project... And tommorow is the last date of submission.... Hope anyone will help me...
Suppose i have to count pair for id '100002'. Then there is only one pair under id '100002'. i.e 100004 and 100005

Sounds like this to me
DECLARE @ID int
SET @ID = 100001--your passed value
SELECT left_leg,right_leg
FROM table
WHERE (user_id = @ID
OR parent_id = @ID)
AND left_leg IS NOT NULL
AND right_leg IS NOT NULL
Please Mark This As Answer if it helps to solve the issue Visakh ---------------------------- http://visakhm.blogspot.com/ https://www.facebook.com/VmBlogs

How to write sql query for below mentioned eaxmple.

Hi,
I have requirement.
There are number of rows and I need the result through query as follows.Please help me to proved sql query for below mentioned requirement.
example: table TEST.
COLA COLB COLC COLD COLE COLF MANAGER 5 NULL NULL 3 NULL
SR.MANAGER 6 3 NULL NULL NULL
VP 5 5 4 5 5
I have to write the sql query if COLA IS MANAGER THEN CONSIDER MANGER RECORD,AND IF ANY COLUMN FILED IS NULL FOR MANGER THEN CONSIDER COLA IS SR.MANGER, AND IF ANY COLUMN FILED IS NULL FOR SR,MANGER THEN CONSIDER VP records.
I need output as below.
COLB COLC COLD COLE COLF
5(manager) 3(sr.manger) 4(vp) 3(manger) 3(vp)
Please provide the for above mentioned output.
Thanks

Duplicate thread. please view the answer posted in your first thread.
how to write sql query.
And, please don't post any duplicate thread.
Regards.
Satyaki De.

How will write SQL query to fetch data from each Sub-partition..

Hi All,
Anyone does have any idea about How to write SQL query to fetch data from Sub-partition.
Actually i have one table having composite paritition(Range+list)
Now if i want to fetch data from main partition(Range) the query will be
SELECT * FROM emp PARTITION(q1_2005);
Now i want to fetch data at sub-partition level(List) .But i am not able to get any SQL query for that.
Pls help me to sort out.
Thanks in Advance.
Anwar

SELECT * FROM emp SUBPARTITION(sp1);

How to write a Query a table and the return result is the column name

Hi All
Pls advise how to write a query whereas the return result is the
column name.
I know there is describe <table_name>;
Is there any other ways?
Pls advise
Tj
Edited by: user600866 on Oct 14, 2008 12:13 AM

Data Dictionary table user_tab_columns has all the column names. You can query that and get what ever you want.
To get the column list of a table just query
select *
from user_tab_columns
where table_name = <your_table>Edited by: Karthick_Arp on Oct 14, 2008 12:18 AM

How to write named query if we want to use IN syntax in our sql statement?

I cannot find a suitable category about named query, so please move to appropriate place if there is any.
When we write named query, below statement is fine.
Query q2 = em.createQuery("SELECT o FROM Table1 as o WHERE field1 = :input1");             q2.setParameter("input1", "value1");
Now, my question is, how can I write this type of query when we want to use the IN sql syntax? As below statement CANNOT return correct results. Even I tried to put a pair of single quote [ ':input2' ], it won't help also.
Query q2 = em.createQuery("SELECT o FROM Table1 as o WHERE field2 IN (:input2)");             q2.setParameter("input1", "3633, 3644");
Can anyone suggest? Thanks.

roamer wrote:
Now, my question is, how can I write this type of query when we want to use the IN sql syntax? As below statement CANNOT return correct results. Even I tried to put a pair of single quote [ ':input2' ], it won't help also.
Query q2 = em.createQuery("SELECT o FROM Table1 as o WHERE field2 IN (:input2)");
q2.setParameter("input1", "3633, 3644");
Can anyone suggest?The above is in your code right? Not in some configuration file?
Then you do it the same way as with regular jdbc/sql.
1. You start with a collection of values - call it collection A.
1. Create a for loop that dynamically creates the string using 'bind' variables (whatever you want to call the 'colon' entity in the above).
2. Call the createQuery method using the string that was created
3. Create a second loop that iterates over A and populates with setParameter.
Pseudo code
        Object[] A = ...
        String sql = "SELECT o FROM Table1 as o WHERE field2 IN (";
        for (int i=1; i <= A.length; i++)
              if (i == 1)
                 sql += ":input" + i;
             else
                 sql += ",:input" + i;
        sql += ")";
        Query q2 = em.createQuery(sql);
        for (int i=1; i <= A.length; i++
              q2.setParameter("input" + i, A[i-1]);
              }By the way there is a jdbc forum.

How to write select query for this

Hi,
I had a html form and in the for i had drop down box and it needs to select multiple values from the drop down box. When i select multiple values then i have to write the SQL select statement query .
When i try to write the select statement and trying to run i am getting error.
select * from Table
where emo_no = '1,2,3'
this is how i write query please suggest me how to write query for selecting multiple values from the drop down box.
Thanks

select * from Table
where emo_no in ( 1,2,3)
for integer values
select * from Table
where emo_no in ('1','2','3')
for characters
If we talk about large scale applications that may have millions of records, I would suggest this.
declare @t table (v int)
insert into t (v) values (1)
insert into t (v) valves (2)
insert into t (v) values (3)
select *
from table
inner join @t t on table.emo_no = t.v
Using "in" for a where clause is not so bad for filtering on a few values, but if you are filtering a lot of rows and a lot of values (emo_no) the performance degrades quickly for some reasons beyond the scope of this.
This is just one solution, I'll through this out as well, instead of an in memory (@t) table, doing a disk based temp table (#t) and creating an index on the column "v".
create table #t (v int)
insert into #t (v) values (1)
insert into #t (v) valves (2)
insert into #t (v) values (3)
create index ix_t on #t (v)
select *
from table
inner join #t t on table.emo_no = t.v
drop table #t
Pardon any syntax errors and careful using a drop statement.
Sometimes in memory tables work better than disk temp tables, it takes some testing and trial and error depending on your datasets to determine the best solution.
Probably too much info ;-)
Byron Mann
[email protected]
[email protected]
Software Architect
hosting.com | hostmysite.com
http://www.hostmysite.com/?utm_source=bb

How to write SQL query and apply aggregate functions on it

Hello experts,
Iu2019ve a task to write SQL query on tree tables and do inner join on them. Iu2019ve accomplish this task by using T-CODE SQVI. However now I need to write a query and apply SQL functions on it i.e. Add, Count, Max and Min etc. Please can someone tell me how I can write SQL query with aggregate functions in SAP?
Thanks a lot in advance

HI Mr. Cool
you can see the below code for using aggregate functions.
where ARTIST and SEATSOCCU are the field names for which you want to perform these functions.
DATA: TOTAL_ENTRIES TYPE I,
      TOTAL_ATT TYPE I,
      MAX_ATT TYPE I,
      AVG_ATT TYPE I.
SELECT COUNT( DISTINCT ARTIST )
       SUM( SEATSOCCU )
       MAX( SEATSOCCU )
       AVG( SEATSOCCU ) FROM YCONCERT INTO (TOTAL_ENTRIES, TOTAL_ATT,
MAX_ATT, AVG_ATT).
Thanks
Lalit Gupta

How to write sql query that display comma suppurated result using Group by

Hi,
I am having data like bellow ,
Above result got from joining two tables VMTAGroupClient,VMTAipNames .
Query i have written to display above result is,
select vgc.VMTAGroupId,vn.VMTAName from VMTAGroupClient vgc inner join VMTAipNames vn
on vgc.VMTAID=vn.VMTANameID group by vgc.VMTAGroupId,vn.VMTAName
using the VMTAGroupId column how to write query to display result result like,
VMTAGroupID VMTAs
1 VMTA1,VMTA3
2 VMTA2,VMTA4,VMTA5
Regards,
Anwar Shaik

Satheesh,
Here in my case data need to read from two tables VMTAGroupClient, VMTAipNames.
VMTAGroupId is in one table and VMTAName column in some other table.Iin both the tables VMTAID is common.
Please check the above result displayed data from two tables.
can we write same query using join?
Anwar Shaik

How to write a query for this output

I have a string ' if i know good acting , I am a hero '
now if 'hero' is present in the string it will return ' i am hero' else
'you are hero'
How to write a sql query to return the same .

SQL> select (case
2 when '&a' like '%hero%' then 'I am hero'
3 ELSE 'u r hero'
4 end) output from dual;
Enter value for a: if i know good acting , I am a hero
old 2: when '&a' like '%hero%' then 'I am hero'
new 2: when 'if i know good acting , I am a hero ' like '%hero%' then 'I am hero'
OUTPUT
I am hero
SQL> /
Enter value for a: jkhkh
old 2: when '&a' like '%hero%' then 'I am hero'
new 2: when 'jkhkh' like '%hero%' then 'I am hero'
OUTPUT
u r hero
Hope this helps.

How to write a query for the given scenario ?

Hi All ,
I am having two tables EMP, DEPT with the below data.
EMP TABLE :--
EID     ENAME     JOB     SAL     DEPID
111     RAM     MANAGER     1500     10
222     SAM     ASST MANAGER     2000     20
333     KALA     CLERK     2500     10
444     BIMA     MANAGER     3000     20
555     CHALA     MANAGER     3500     30
666     RANI     ASST MANAGER     4000     10
777     KAMAL     MANAGER     2400     10
DEPT TABLE :--
DEPID     DNAME
10     XX
20     YY
30     ZZ
Q1 : I want the sum of salary of each department and for the particular job . Here in each departmant manager, asst. manager, clerk posts are there .
I want to display the result like below ....
JOB     10     20     30
MANAGER     3900     3000     3500
ASST MANAGER 4000     2000     NULL
CLERK     2500     NULL     NULL
please tell me how to write a sql query ?
Thanks
Sai

In general case, you cannot write this query.
This is one of the limits of relational database concepts. The number of columns must be known up-front. In the SELECT clause, you have to list and name all columns returned by the query. So you have to know number of departments. (There are some workarounds - you can return one column with concatenated values for all departments, separated by space character).
If you know that you have 3 departments then you qurey will return 4 columns:
SELECT
   e.job,
   SUM ( CASE WHEN d.deptid = 10 THEN e.sal ELSE NULL END) d10,
   SUM ( CASE WHEN d.deptid = 20 THEN e.sal ELSE NULL END) d20,
   SUM ( CASE WHEN d.deptid = 30 THEN e.sal ELSE NULL END) d30
FROM dept d, emp e
WHERE d.deptno = e.deptno
GROUP BY e.job

How to write the query using Index

Hi All,
I have to fetch the records from Database table using Index, how can i write the query using Index. Can any body plz send me the sample code.
Help Me,
Balu.

Hi,
See the below Example.
select * from vbak up to 100 rows
into table t_vbak
where vbeln > v_vbeln.
sort t_vbak by vbeln descending.
read table t_vbak index 1.
Regards,
Ram
Pls reward points if helpful.

How to write a query?

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