HT201250 How do it delete old backups?

I have decided that some of the files I save for the last years is not longer require and I wanted to save some space on my Time machine HDD.  So, how do I remove them?  Like the entire backup data on certain date.

First, open Finder and select the Time Machine disk under Devices, in the sidebar. Then, go to Backups.backupdb > computers and delete the Time Machine backups you need
WHOA!!!! That is extraordinarily bad advice! Messing with your Time Machine backups in the Finder can damage or even destroy your backups!
The proper way to delete old backups is described here:
Should I delete old backups?  If so, How?
However, note that this is completely unnecessary. Time Machine will automatically remove the oldest copies of files when it needs more space. Rather than deleting them now and discovering in a month that you actually do need to restore them for some reason, just leave them there and let them be removed when necessary.

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  • How to delet old backups in time machine

    How to delete old backups in time machine.
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    See Here  >  Should I delete old backups?  If so, How?
    From Here  >  http://pondini.org/TM/FAQ.html

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    I've had time machine running for a long time now. It worked flawlessly for quite some time.
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  • When Time Machine deletes old backups......

    My Time Machine disk is about to be full. I realize that when the disk becomes full, Time Machine will delete old backups.
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    2. files which no longer are on the computer?
    Or is Time Machine actually deleting files which are still on the computer (but were in the old now-being-deleted backup)?
    I suspect it is #1 and #2. So if you had a computer where files are added over time (without meaningful deletions), this strategy will not help a lot---you just need to get a new disk.
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    Jeffrey Folinus1 wrote:
    Is what are deleted:
    1. older disk pseudo-images?
    I have no idea what that is.
    2. files which no longer are on the computer?
    Yes. More to the point, files that were changed or deleted long ago.
    Or is Time Machine actually deleting files which are still on the computer (but were in the old now-being-deleted backup)?
    No.
    When Time Machine does it's first, Full backup, it of course copies every file and folder on your system. It also makes a folder in your backups, named with the date and time of the backup. This folder appears to contain all those copied items.
    But it doesn't. It contains "hard links" to the backup copies. Think of these as extra-fancy aliases.
    Thereafter, TM does "incremental" backups. It copies only the files and folders that were added or changed, and makes another dated folder for that backup. In that folder are links to the new items, plus links to the items that didn't change: so they're cleverly named "multi-links." This is how TM appears to have many full, complete backups of your system when it obviously doesn't.
    When TM deletes a backup, all that's really deleted are the folder and the links.
    Consider what happens when you do a normal (not secure) deletion of a normal file: OSX basically "forgets" where it was, so the space can be re-used. TM is a little fancier: as long as there's even one link to a file, it isn't forgotten, so it's available to be recovered from any backup that has a link to it, and the space isn't re-used. When the last link is deleted, the copied file is forgotten.
    Thus, when you delete a backup, the only actual backup copies that are deleted are the ones that have links in no other backup. So, for example, once you've done a Full backup and a single Incremental, you (or TM) can delete the Full without losing it's copy of anything current.
    Another way to look at it is, *each backup is, in effect, a full, complete copy of your entire system the way it was at the time of that backup.*
    So much for "fancy." The "extra" fancy part is, TM doesn't necessarily make another link for every single file and folder that didn't change. Instead, if a folder wasn't changed, and nothing in it was changed, TM makes only a single link, to the folder. When you consider that your System folder, for example, contains many tens of thousands of sub-folders and files that rarely change, you see how efficient this is.
    For more details: http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/07/10/12/roadto_mac_os_x_leopard_timemachine.html
    and: http://arstechnica.com/apple/reviews/2007/10/mac-os-x-10-5.ars/14

  • Time Machine Deletes Old Backups without warning!!

    I have just lost loads of pictures and emails when my Timemachine deleted old backups. I was so happy to have an easy way to keep my iPhoto cleaned up while keeping all the photos for the future. I would load my all the photos from my camera, backup with TimeMachine and delete the "bad" unwanted photos, confident in the knowledge that these pictures are still there on my external. I looked forward to some future date when someone would write an easy piece of software to consolidate old iPhoto libraries and even go through TimeMachine and consolidate those photos too. But until that fantasy event, my pictures, even though not wanted were still there.
    Not any more!!
    I replaced my hard drive and reloaded my laptop from Timemachine and I think that was the event that sparked the dump.
    There should be a special check box to make sure that NO backups are automatically deleted, EVER. They should be a way to make them Sacred!!
    There should be a way to create a separate backup just for iPhoto because right now, there are no good ways to easily break apart or merge iPhoto libraries. At least what I was doing worked, (well.... until it didn't).
    Any ideas??

    nerowolfe wrote:
    True, TM is not a classic archival system, but until the drive is full, the difference is moot.
    No, the difference isn't moot.
    I still have on my TM HD every file I ever had because it's only 1/2 full.
    No, you don't. Read on...
    Time machine has three levels of backups:
    1) hourly - deleted after 24 hours
    2) daily - deleted after a week
    3) weekly - deleted only when the disk is full - these are the only deletions you will be warned about
    Time machine is always deleting files. Every time it backs up, it deletes files.
    But the OP's real question is why he was never warned about the old backups being deleted, as TM says it will do, archival stuff notwithstanding. Apparently TM simply ignores the user's request to be warned.
    No, it doesn't.
    That being said, as I asked in a post not too long ago, "how many have had a warning from TM that old backups are being deleted?" as one would expect when the TM preference box, "Warn when old backups are deleted" is checked.
    It appears to me to be a bug.
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    Nobody answered my previous post with a yes.
    Yes.
    Because Time Machine continually cleans up behind itself, it tries very hard to ever delete the weekly backups. The only time I've gotten the deletion warning was when my disk was full. I think I just avoided the problem by removing my old Parallels images from Time Machine and got back an extra 70 gig or so - good for another six months.
    This is not a bug. This is how Time Machine works. It is unfortunate that the original poster did not fully understand this. The fact is that Time Machine backs everything up. If you create 100 files, it backs up the folder with 100 new files. If you delete 100 files, it backs up the folder with 100 less files. Then, the next day, it deletes old backups. The only one it keeps is the last one, with 100 less files.
    It is correct to say that Time Machine is not an archival system. It is a backup system. If you want to save your files forever, you need to copy them to a location that isn't under the control of any sort of automatic software.

  • Time capsule not deleting old backups

    My time capsule is no longer backing up due to lack of space.  How can I get it to delete old backsups?

    If you upgrade installed the OS, Mavericks.. then the TM seems to lose the ability to delete old backups..
    Step in and do in manually.
    See Q12 here.
    http://pondini.org/TM/FAQ.html

  • I backup to an external hdd with Time Machine, when it ran out of space it did not delete old backups, now my internal hdd says its full when before it had heaps of space. I have searched for extra files but cant find any. Can anyone help, please.

    I backup to an external hdd with Time Machine, when it ran out of space it did not delete old backups, now my internal hdd says its full when before it had heaps of space. I have searched for extra files but cant find any. Can anyone help, please.

    First, empty the Trash if you haven't already done so. Then reboot. That will temporarily free up some space.
    To locate large files, you can use Spotlight as described here. That method may not find large folders that contain a lot of small files.
    You can also use a tool such as OmniDiskSweeper (ODS) to explore your volume and find out what's taking up the space. You can delete files with it, but don't do that unless you're sure that you know what you're deleting and that all data is safely backed up. That means you have multiple backups, not just one.
    Proceed further only if the problem hasn't been solved.
    ODS can't see the whole filesystem when you run it just by double-clicking; it only sees files that you have permission to read. To see everything, you have to run it as root.
    Back up all data now.
    Install ODS in the Applications folder as usual.
    Triple-click the line of text below to select it, then copy the selected text to the Clipboard (command-C):sudo /Applications/OmniDiskSweeper.app/Contents/MacOS/OmniDiskSweeper
    Launch the Terminal application in any of the following ways:
    ☞ Enter the first few letters of its name into a Spotlight search. Select it in the results (it should be at the top.)
    ☞ In the Finder, select Go ▹ Utilities from the menu bar, or press the key combination shift-command-U. The application is in the folder that opens.
    ☞ Open LaunchPad. Click Utilities, then Terminal in the icon grid.
    Paste into the Terminal window (command-V). You'll be prompted for your login password, which won't be displayed when you type it. You may get a one-time warning not to screw up. If you see a message that your username "is not in the sudoers file," then you're not logged in as an administrator.
    I don't recommend that you make a habit of doing this. Don't delete anything while running ODS as root. If something needs to be deleted, make sure you know what it is and how it got there, and then delete it by other, safer, means.
    When you're done with ODS, quit it and also quit Terminal.

  • Why can't I delete old backups from Time Machine?

    I can actually delete them, but cannot empty them from the Trash Can.
    Any ideas?

    You should avoid deleting backups yourself, but you are determined to do it anyway read the following, courtesy of Apple Support Communities contributor Pondini:
    12. Should I delete old backups? If so, How?
    Your question is likely addressed in the third paragraph from the end.

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