I want to connect Oracle Database use JDBC2,but...
I get this error :
Error in connecting Database java.lang.classNotFoundException:Oracel.jdbc.driver.Oracledriver.
My code only one sentence:
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
My classpath like this :
set classpath=c:\jdk\lib\classes12.zip
Platform:Windows 2000,JDK 1.3.0
Why?How do I do?
You have to catch the errors, totherwise it gives you compiling errors.
include this in your program for Class.forName:
catch(ClassNotFoundException E)
System.out.println("Error:"+E.getMessage());
include this for DriverManager.getConnection
catch(SQLException E)
System.out.println("Error:"+E.getMessage());
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Hi All,
How to connect the Oracle database using C/C++ on Mac OS X? I have used Instant Client library "instantclient-basic-macosx-10.1.0.3" provided by the Oracle but could not be success. I'm using PowerPC G4, Mac OS X 10.4.9, and XCode version 2.4.1.
Specially Mr Oscar Armanini has done this in C on Mac OS X. Please let me know. I would be very thankful to you.
Thanks,
GhufranHi Ghufran
there are two Metalink Notes on using Instant Client with PowerPc Mac:
https://metalink.oracle.com/metalink/plsql/showDoc?db=NOT&id=316497.1
How to Install, Configure and Test Oracle 10g Instant Client Basic,
SQL*Plus and SDK Packages for Mac OS X
(Runs OCI sample code - cdemo81.c)
https://metalink.oracle.com/metalink/plsql/showDoc?db=NOT&id=332588.1
How to Install, Configure and Test Oracle 10g Instant Client Basic,
SQL*Plus and SDK Packages for Mac OS X
(Runs OCCI sample code - occidml.cpp)
The first Metalink Note uses an OCI examples and it is pasted here below,
in case you don't have a Metalink ID.
The second Metalink Note uses an OCCI example.
I have never used Instant Client (neither on Os X or on other platform),
but I was successful on compiling C programs (no GUI involved) using the
Full Client installed on my PowerBook G4.
I'm a DBA, but I was a developer years ago (about when Oracle 7.3
was considered a giant step forward): I installed the Oracle 10.1 db
(a complicated job for a developer) and I got the Full Client
installed as well, for free, so I was happy to compile one of the demo C sources
(those that you can find in the Oracle Pro*C manuals:
by the way, Oracle Pro*C manuals are really worth reading).
Good luck
Oscar
Applies to: Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition - Version: 10.1.0.3
Apple Macintosh PowerPC
Goal
This article will show you how to install and configure your 10g Instant Client (IC) Software for the Mac.
It will install the following packages:
the Basic package
the SQL*Plus package and
the SDK package
and then test its connectivity to an Oracle database using SQL*Plus.
It will also show you how to setup and test a sample program, cdemo81.c, that uses the Oracle Call Interface (OCI)
to connect to the database.
The sample program is located under the <Instant_Client>/sdk/demo directory.
Solution1. Download the following three (3) files from the Oracle Technology Network (OTN) website.
You will need an account to do this.
Macintosh OS X 10g Instant Client Software
a. instantclient-basic-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip (32,395,622 bytes)
b. instantclient-sqlplus-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip (326,740 bytes)
c. instantclient-sdk-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip (293,913 bytes)
NOTE: The above three (3) files will be updated as new patches are released for the 10g Instant Client software. 10.1.0.3 or later versions (10.1.0.x) of these files may be used similarly with this article.
2. Save the following text into a file called tnsnames.ora:
# If you receive an
# ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
# error when running the setup script and attempting to connect to Oracle
# from SQL*Plus then the name of your SERVICE NAME (i.e. ORCL) may require
# that you include the DOMAIN (i.e. US.ORACLE.COM) in order to connect successfully.
# To obtain the DOMAIN of your environment, type "hostname" from your shell
# and it should report this information back to you. Configure your SERVICE
# NAME to look like Example 2.
# Example 1
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = database_machine.us.oracle.com)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SID = orcl)
# Example 2
#ORCL.US.ORACLE.COM =
# (DESCRIPTION =
# (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = database_machine.us.oracle.com)(PORT = 1521))
# (CONNECT_DATA =
# (SERVER = DEDICATED)
# (SID = orcl)
3. Save the following text into a file called sqlplus_script.sql:
SELECT user FROM dual;
SELECT sysdate FROM dual;
SELECT 'successful ' AS TEST_RESULTS FROM dual;
exit;
4. Save the following text into a file called setup1:
# ===========================================
# MAC OS X INSTANT CLIENT 10g SCRIPT - SETUP1
# ===========================================
# DESCRIPTION
# ===========
# This script will install and configure your 10g Instant Client (IC) Software
# for the Mac. It will install the Basic, SQL*Plus and SDK (OCI/OCCI) packages
# and then test its connectivity to an Oracle database using SQL*Plus.
# Once this script has completed, you will need to run the script SETUP2 to build
# and run the CDEMO81.C sample application located under the <IC>/sdk/demo folder
# in your newly installed Instant Client home.
# NOTE: In order for this script to run successfully, you MUST perform any
# necessary actions required under the SETUP section below.
# SETUP
# =====
# (1) You MUST be in a directoy with ALL of the following files
# BEFORE running this script:
# 1 - instantclient-basic-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
# 2 - instantclient-sqlplus-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
# 3 - instantclient-sdk-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
# 4 - tnsnames.ora (configured properly)
# 5 - sqlplus_script.sql (connectivity test)
# 6 - setup1 (this file)
# 7 - setup2 (will run this file later)
# (2) Edit the TNSNAMES.ORA file and update it with the necessary information
# to connect to a database on your network. Be sure to note the comments
# in this file. You will have to change the following information:
# SERVICE NAME (orcl or orcl.us.oracle.com)
# HOST (database_machine.us.oracle.com)
# PORT (1521)
# SID (orcl)
# (3) Go to the end of this scrip and modify the following line:
# ./instantclient10_1/sqlplus scott/tiger@orcl @sqlplus_script.sql
# Replace "orcl" with the SERVICE NAME you used in step (2) above.
# (4) To run this script use the command: ". setup1"
# BEGINNING OF SCRIPT
# output this file to your shell
echo
echo MAC OS X INSTANT CLIENT 10g SCRIPT - SETUP1
echo
#more setup1
# output the TNSNAMES.ORA file to your shell
echo TNSNAMES.ORA FILE
echo
more tnsnames.ora
# remove the instantclient10_1 directory should it exist
echo
echo CHECKING FOR instantclient10_1 DIRECTORY...
echo WILL REMOVE DIRECTORY IF IT ALREADY EXISTS
echo
rm -d -f -R instantclient10_1
# extract the instantclient software (basic, sql*plus & sdk)
echo
echo
echo INSTALLING SOFTWARE...
echo
echo BASIC
echo
unzip instantclient-basic-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
echo
echo SQL*PLUS
echo
unzip instantclient-sqlplus-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
echo
echo SDK
echo
unzip instantclient-sdk-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
# set the following environment variables
# Uncomment if you want a way to find the Instant Client (IC) home quickly
#export IC=$PWD/instantclient10_1
# Dynamic Library path required to use the Instant Client (IC) software
export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PWD/instantclient10_1
# TNS_ADMIN is required if using the TNSNAMES.ORA file (recommended)
export TNS_ADMIN=$PWD/instantclient10_1
# display the modified environment variables
echo
echo SETTING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
echo
echo DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
echo $DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
echo
echo TNS_ADMIN
echo $TNS_ADMIN
# display all environment variables
#echo
#echo ALL ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
#echo
#env
# copy the TNSNAMES.ORA to the instantclient directory
echo
echo COPYING TNSNAMES.ORA TO INSTANT CLIENT [IC] DIRECTORY
echo
cp tnsnames.ora ./instantclient10_1/tnsnames.ora
# list the contents of the IC directory to see what has been installed
echo
echo INSTANT CLIENT [IC] DIRECTORY
echo
ls ./instantclient10_1
echo
# SQL*Plus Connectivity Test
# To connect to the database specified in your TNSNAMES.ORA file change the
# SERVICE NAME (i.e. orcl) below to the name of the entry in your TNSNAMES.ORA
# file designating the specific database in which you want to connect to
echo
echo SQL*PLUS CONNECTIVITY TEST
./instantclient10_1/sqlplus scott/tiger@orcl @sqlplus_script.sql
# Alternately, you can connect from SQL*Plus to Oracle without using a TNSNAMES.ORA
# file. You can embed the NAME-VALUE pair of the SERVICE NAME from the TNSNAMES.ORA
# file directly into the connection string making sure to use the proper HOST, PORT
# and SID like so:
#./instantclient10_1/sqlplus scott/tiger@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=database_machine.us.oracle.com)(PORT=1521)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=orcl)))
5. Save the following text into a file called setup2:
# ===========================================
# MAC OS X INSTANT CLIENT 10g SCRIPT - SETUP2
# ===========================================
# DESCRIPTION
# ===========
# This script will build and run the OCI sample application CDEMO81.C inside
# your Instant Client (IC) software located under the <IC>/sdk/demo folder.
# NOTE: In order for this script to run successfully
# (A) you MUST have already run the script SETUP1 successfully
# and
# (B) you MUST perform any necessary actions required under the SETUP
# section below.
# SETUP
# =====
# (1) You need to edit the CDEMO81.C application PRIOR to running this script to
# change the connection information. By default, the application will attempt
# to connect as user SCOTT with password TIGER to a local Oracle database using
# the BEQ-LOCAL network protocol. This will not work.
# (A) You need to make sure you have the SCOTT/TIGER schema created in your database.
# If not, have your DBA create it by running the script "SCOTT.SQL" from your
# <ORACLE_HOME>/rdbms/admin folder.
# (B) You need to modify the CDEMO81.C application to connect to the database
# you have configured inside your TNSNAMES.ORA file.
# (i) Open the CDEMO81.C file located under the <IC>/sdk/demo folder.
# (ii) Find the following line of code:
# (void) OCIServerAttach( srvhp, errhp, (text *)"", strlen(""), 0);
# and change the two empty strings to the SERVICE NAME you are using like so
# (void) OCIServerAttach( srvhp, errhp, (text *)"ORCL", strlen("ORCL"), 0);
# (iii) Save the file.
# (2) You MUST be in the initial directory where you copied all of the files listed
# in script SETUP1. In this same location you will find SETUP2. Run SETUP2 from
# this location.
# (3) To run this script use the command: ". setup2"
# BEGINNING OF SCRIPT
# output this file to your shell
echo
echo MAC OS X INSTANT CLIENT 10g SCRIPT - SETUP2
echo
#more setup2
# output the TNSNAMES.ORA file to your shell
echo TNSNAMES.ORA FILE
echo
more tnsnames.ora
# output the username, password and service name from CDEMO81.C file to your shell
echo
echo USERNAME, PASSWORD AND SERVICE NAME INFO FROM YOUR OCI cdemo81.c FILE
echo
#more ./instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/cdemo81.c
grep -i "*username" ./instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/cdemo81.c
grep -i "*password" ./instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/cdemo81.c
grep -i OCIServerAttach ./instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/cdemo81.c
# display the required environment variables
#env
echo
echo REPORTING REQUIRED ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
echo
echo DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
echo $DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
echo
echo TNS_ADMIN
echo $TNS_ADMIN
# move to the sdk/demo directory
cd ./instantclient10_1/sdk/demo
echo
echo CHANGING TO [IC]/SDK/DEMO DIRECTORY
echo
ls
# run demo application
echo
echo ATTEMPTING TO RUN APPLICATION
echo
echo BUILDING APPLICATION USING PROVIDED MAKE FILE, [IC]/sdk/demo/demo.mk...
echo
make -f demo.mk
echo
echo
echo INSTANT CLIENT [IC] DIRECTORY...
echo
ls ../..
echo
echo CREATING links FOR REQUIRED LIBRARIES IN INSTANT CLIENT [IC] FOLDER...
echo
echo - libclntsh.dylib
echo - libocci.dylib
ln ../../libclntsh.dylib.10.1 ../../libclntsh.dylib
ln ../../libocci.dylib.10.1 ../../libocci.dylib
echo
echo INSTANT CLIENT [IC] DIRECTORY WITH links CREATED...
echo
ls ../..
echo
echo
echo EXECUTING APPLICATION...
echo
cdemo81
echo
echo
# TROUBLE-SHOOTING
# If you receive the following error messages:
# Error - ORA-24327: need explicit attach before authenticating a user
# Error - ORA-03114: not connected to ORACLE
# Then you did not modify the CDEMO81.C application with proper SERVICE NAME
# information. See step 1B under the SETUP section in this script to resolve
# this error.
6. Take all seven (7) files and move them into the same directory on your OS where you want to install the Instant Client software from:
1 - instantclient-basic-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
2 - instantclient-sqlplus-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
3 - instantclient-sdk-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
4 - tnsnames.ora
5 - sqlplus_script.sql
6 - setup1
7 - setup2
7. Open the file tnsnames.ora. Be sure to review the comments in this file. You will have to change the following information to connect to a database on your network:
SERVICE NAME (orcl or orcl.us.oracle.com)
HOST (database_machine.us.oracle.com)
PORT (1521)
SID (orcl)
Save the file.
8. Open the file setup1, go to the end of this script and modify the following line:
./instantclient10_1/sqlplus scott/tiger@orcl @sqlplus_script.sql
Replace orcl with the SERVICE NAME you used in Step 7 above. Save the file.
9. You are now ready to install the 10g Instant Client software for Mac OS X. From the location where your seven (7) files reside, issue the following command:
[macosx]/oracle> . setup1
NOTE: Be sure to include the period "." and a space " " before the word "setup1" so all environment variables persist for the current session.
This will install the Instant Client Basic and SQL*Plus software and connect to the database specified in the tnsnames.ora file.
10. Here is the sample output of a successful execution of the setup1 script:
[macosx]/oracle> . setup1
MAC OS X INSTANT CLIENT 10g SCRIPT - SETUP1
TNSNAMES.ORA FILE
# If you receive an
# ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
# error when running the setup script and attempting to connect to Oracle
# from SQL*Plus then the name of your SERVICE NAME (i.e. ORCL) may require
# that you include the DOMAIN (i.e. US.ORACLE.COM) in order to connect successfully.
# To obtain the DOMAIN of your environment, type "hostname" from your shell
# and it should report this information back to you. Configure your SERVICE
# NAME to look like Example 2.
# Example 1
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = gbednars-pc.us.oracle.com)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SID = orcl)
# Example 2
#ORCL.US.ORACLE.COM =
# (DESCRIPTION =
# (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = gbednars-pc.us.oracle.com)(PORT = 1521))
# (CONNECT_DATA =
# (SERVER = DEDICATED)
# (SID = orcl)
CHECKING FOR instantclient10_1 DIRECTORY...
WILL REMOVE DIRECTORY IF IT ALREADY EXISTS
INSTALLING SOFTWARE...
BASIC
Archive: instantclient-basic-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
inflating: instantclient10_1/classes12.jar
inflating: instantclient10_1/libclntsh.dylib.10.1
inflating: instantclient10_1/libnnz10.dylib
inflating: instantclient10_1/libocci.dylib.10.1
inflating: instantclient10_1/libociei.dylib
inflating: instantclient10_1/libocijdbc10.dylib
inflating: instantclient10_1/ojdbc14.jar
SQL*PLUS
Archive: instantclient-sqlplus-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
inflating: instantclient10_1/README_IC.htm
inflating: instantclient10_1/glogin.sql
inflating: instantclient10_1/libsqlplus.dylib
inflating: instantclient10_1/sqlplus
SDK
Archive: instantclient-sdk-macosx-10.1.0.3.zip
creating: instantclient10_1/sdk/
creating: instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/cdemo81.c
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/demo.mk
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/occidemo.sql
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/occidemod.sql
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/demo/occidml.cpp
creating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/nzerror.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/nzt.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/occi.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/occiAQ.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/occiCommon.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/occiControl.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/occiData.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/occiObjects.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/oci.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/oci1.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/oci8dp.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ociap.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ociapr.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ocidef.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ocidem.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ocidfn.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ociextp.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ocikpr.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ocixmldb.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/odci.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/oratypes.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ori.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/orid.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/orl.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/oro.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/ort.h
inflating: instantclient10_1/sdk/include/xa.h
SETTING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
/oracle/instantclient10_1
TNS_ADMIN
/oracle/instantclient10_1
COPYING TNSNAMES.ORA TO INSTANT CLIENT [IC] DIRECTORY
INSTANT CLIENT [IC] DIRECTORY
README_IC.htm libocci.dylib.10.1 sdk/
classes12.jar libociei.dylib* sqlplus*
glogin.sql libocijdbc10.dylib* tnsnames.ora
libclntsh.dylib.10.1* libsqlplus.dylib*
libnnz10.dylib ojdbc14.jar
SQL*PLUS CONNECTIVITY TEST
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.3.0 - Production on Fri Aug 19 15:26:08 2005
Copyright (c) 1982, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.4.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
USER
SCOTT
SYSDATE
19-AUG-05
TEST_RESULTS
successful
Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.4.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
IF THE SQL*PLUS CONNECTIVITY TEST WAS SUCCESSFUL
READ SETUP2 TO CONFIGURE AND RUN THE OCI cdemo81.c SAMPLE
[macosx]/oracle>
11. Once you have obtained a successful execution of the setup1 script, you are ready to configure cdemo81.c to connect to the database you have configured inside your tnsnames.ora file.
Open the cdemo81.c file located under the <Instant_Client>/sdk/demo folder. Find the following line of code:
(void) OCIServerAttach( srvhp, errhp, (text *)"", strlen(""), 0);
Change the two (2) empty strings to the SERVICE NAME you used in Step 7 above.
(void) OCIServerAttach( srvhp, errhp, (text *)"ORCL", strlen("ORCL"), 0);
Save the file.
12. You are now ready to run cdemo81.c. You MUST issue the following command from the initial directory where you copied all of the files in Step 6:
[macosx]/oracle> . setup2
NOTE: Be sure to include the period "." and a space " " before the word "setup2" so all environment variables persist for the current session.
This script will configure your environment, build and run the OCI sample code connecting to the database specified in the tnsnames.ora file.
13. Here is the sample output of a successful execution of the setup2 script:
[macosx]/oracle> . setup2
MAC OS X INSTANT CLIENT 10g SCRIPT - SETUP2
TNSNAMES.ORA FILE
# If you receive an
# ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
# error when running the setup script and attempting to connect to Oracle
# from SQL*Plus then the name of your SERVICE NAME (i.e. ORCL) may require
# that you include the DOMAIN (i.e. US.ORACLE.COM) in order to connect successfully.
# To obtain the DOMAIN of your environment, type "hostname" from your shell
# and it should report this information back to you. Configure your SERVICE
# NAME to look like Example 2.
# Example 1
ORCL =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = gbednars-pc.us.oracle.com)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SID = orcl)
# Example 2
#ORCL.US.ORACLE.COM =
# (DESCRIPTION =
# (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = gbednars-pc.us.oracle.com)(PORT = 1521))
# (CONNECT_DATA =
# (SERVER = DEDICATED)
# (SID = orcl)
USERNAME, PASSWORD AND SERVICE NAME INFO FROM YOUR OCI cdemo81.c FILE
static text username = (text ) "SCOTT";
static text password = (text ) "TIGER";
(void) OCIServerAttach( srvhp, errhp, (text *)"ORCL", strlen("ORCL"), 0);
REPORTING REQUIRED ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
/oracle/instantclient10_1
TNS_ADMIN
/oracle/instantclient10_1
CHANGING TO [IC]/SDK/DEMO DIRECTORY
cdemo81.c* demo.mk occidemo.sql occidemod.sql occidml.cpp
ATTEMPTING TO RUN APPLICATION
BUILDING APPLICATION USING PROVIDED MAKE FILE, [IC]/sdk/demo/demo.mk...
rm -rf SunWS_cache
rm -rf ../../libclntsh.dylib
rm -rf ../../libocci.dylib
rm -rf cdemo81 cdemo81.o occidml occidml.o
/usr/bin/gcc -c -I../include -I/rdbms/public/ -I/oracore/include -I/oracore/publ
ic -I/oracore/port/include -I/nlsrtl/include -I/plsql/public -I/plsql/include -I
/network/public -I/network/include -I/otrace/public -I/otrace/include/ -I/precom
p/public -I/precomp/include/ -I/slax/include -I/ordts/public -I/ordts/include -I
/javavm/include -I/javavm/include/osds/unix/solaris -I/ctx/public -I/ordvir/publ
ic -I/ordvir/include -idirafter . -g -DRE_ENTRANT -DOCCI_NO_WSTRING=1 -DMAC_O
SX -D_GNU_SOURCE -DSLTS_ENABLE -DSLMXMX_ENABLE -D_REENTRANT -DNS_THREADS -D_BCER
T_API_ -DRSA_PLATFORM=RSA_PLATFORM_MAC_PPC_DARWIN -DNTEV_USE_POLL -DNTEV_USE_GE
NERIC -DNET_USE_LDAP -DOCCI cdemo81.c
ln ../../libclntsh.dylib.10.1 ../../libclntsh.dylib
ln ../../libocci.dylib.10.1 ../../libocci.dylib
/usr/bin/g++ -o cdemo81 cdemo81.o -L../../ -locci -lclntsh -lpthread
rm -rf ../../libclntsh.dylib
rm -rf ../../libocci.dylib
/usr/bin/g++ -c -I../include -I/rdbms/public/ -I/oracore/include -I/oracore/publ
ic -I/oracore/port/include -I/nlsrtl/include -I/plsql/public -I/plsql/include -I
/network/public -I/network/include -I/otrace/public -I/otrace/include/ -I/precom
p/public -I/precomp/include/ -I/slax/include -I/ordts/public -I/ordts/include -I
/javavm/include -I/javavm/include/osds/unix/solaris -I/ctx/public -I/ordvir/publ
ic -I/ordvir/include -idirafter . -g -DRE_ENTRANT -DOCCI_NO_WSTRING=1 -DMAC_O
SX -D_GNU_SOURCE -DSLTS_ENABLE -DSLMXMX_ENABLE -D_REENTRANT -DNS_THREADS -D_BCER
T_API_ -DRSA_PLATFORM=RSA_PLATFORM_MAC_PPC_DARWIN -DNTEV_USE_POLL -DNTEV_USE_GE
NERIC -DNET_USE_LDAP -DOCCI occidml.cpp
In file included from ../include/occi.h:43,
from occidml.cpp:11:
../include/occiData.h:411: warning: use of `long double' type; its size may
change in a future release
../include/occiData.h:411: warning: (Long double usage is reported only once
for each file.
../include/occiData.h:411: warning: To disable this warning, use
-Wno-long-double.)
ln ../../libclntsh.dylib.10.1 ../../libclntsh.dylib
ln ../../libocci.dylib.10.1 ../../libocci.dylib
/usr/bin/g++ -o occidml occidml.o -L../../ -locci -lclntsh -lpthread
rm -rf ../../libclntsh.dylib
rm -rf ../../libocci.dylib
INSTANT CLIENT [IC] DIRECTORY...
README_IC.htm libocci.dylib.10.1 sdk/
classes12.jar libociei.dylib* sqlplus*
glogin.sql libocijdbc10.dylib* tnsnames.ora
libclntsh.dylib.10.1* libsqlplus.dylib*
libnnz10.dylib ojdbc14.jar
CREATING links FOR REQUIRED LIBRARIES IN INSTANT CLIENT [IC] FOLDER...
- libclntsh.dylib
- libocci.dylib
INSTANT CLIENT [IC] DIRECTORY WITH links CREATED...
README_IC.htm libnnz10.dylib libsqlplus.dylib*
classes12.jar libocci.dylib ojdbc14.jar
glogin.sql libocci.dylib.10.1 sdk/
libclntsh.dylib* libociei.dylib* sqlplus*
libclntsh.dylib.10.1* libocijdbc10.dylib* tnsnames.ora
EXECUTING APPLICATION...
Enter employee name (or CR to EXIT): LARRY
Enter employee job: CEO
Enter employee salary: 10000
Enter employee dept: 40
LARRY added to the OPERATIONS department as employee number 7974
Enter employee name (or CR to EXIT):
Exiting...
[macosx]/oracle/instantclient10_1/sdk/demo>
14. If you have any problems running this script please open a Service Request (SR) with Oracle Support for further assistance and be sure to upload the output from the script to the SR.
ReferencesNote
332588.1 - How to Install, Configure and Test Oracle 10g Instant Client Basic, SQL*Plus and SDK Packages for Mac OS X (Runs OCCI sample code - occidml.cpp)
Errors
ORA-3114 "not connected to ORACLE"
ORA-24327 need explicit attach before authenticating a user
ORA-12154 "TNS:could not resolve service name" -
How to connect oracle database using DSN from jsp
hello, can any know how can i connect to[b] oracle database using DSN name from jsp .I am using oracle 9i and Tomcat 5
Using odbc tool i have created the dsn name but ithe connection does not make .here is the code that i have tried
Connection connection = null;
try
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
catch(ClassNotFoundException Exception)
out.println("error occoured during loading the driver ");
try
out.println("getting the connection");
connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:deepak","scott","tiger");
out.println("connection getted");
catch(Exception exception1)
out.println("error occoured ");
pls help as soon as possible
Sorry, for my englishyou are actually using JDBC so the DSN entry does not matter.
2 things.
Make sure that your oracle database driver is in your classpath on your tomcat server.
I.E. copy the file classes12.jar into your common/lib folder of tomcat, or into your WEB-INF/lib folder of your application. and RESTART your server. classes12.jar can be found on the internet or more easily somewhere within your oracle installation. just search for it.
Make sure your jdbc url is correct. I believe it goes like this.... fill in the blacks
connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:scott/tiger@MyOracleHost:1521:MyDB");Note how the username are passed in the first string there fore there is no need to pass additional parameters. This method may be depriciated, but if so, just take out the user and pass from the string and continue to pass them as 3 seperate strings.
connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:MyOracleHost:1521:MyDB","scott","tiger");That should get your connection. if not, post your errors. -
How to connect Oracle database using TOAD Database toll
Hello ALL,
I have installed oracle 9i and TOAD in my machine.
I want to connect oracle9i using TOAD database toll.
How can i able to connect Oracle9i using TOAD database toll?What is the code i will change in tnsnames.ora so that i am able to connect scott/tiger database using TOAD?
tnsnames.ora*
SUMANTA.IN002.SIEMENS.NET =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = BLRD025AL1)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = sumanta)
Please suggest.
Thanks for your time.
Regards,
Sumantauser2367151 wrote:
Hello ALL,
I have installed oracle 9i and TOAD in my machine.
I want to connect oracle9i using TOAD database toll.
How can i able to connect Oracle9i using TOAD database toll?What is the code i will change in tnsnames.ora so that i am able to connect scott/tiger database using TOAD?
tnsnames.ora*
SUMANTA.IN002.SIEMENS.NET =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = BLRD025AL1)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = sumanta)
Please suggest.
Thanks for your time.
Regards,
SumantaIf you have a listener on host BLRD025AL1, and that listener knows about a service named 'sumanta', then you don't need to do anything to your tnsnames.ora to use it with Toad -- or any other client tool. You just have to provide the correct connect string.
What have you actually tried?
What result did you get?
Any oracle errors (ora-nnnnn or tns-nnnnn)? -
How to connect oracle database using DB connect in SAP BW
hi all,
I have been provided with following parameters
Environment
DB Server
SID
Port
DEV
xyz.hou.abc.no U246M
10006 ---> ABC
I went in DBCO to create a new database connection
DB Connection - ABC_NEW
DBMS - ORA
User Name - User Name
DB password - DB password
Conn. info - ????
can anyone please guide what would be the connection info? i have seen other posts mentioning TNS alias but not sure what that is?
can anyone exactly guide on what would be the entry on the field connection info?
thanks in advanceHere is one way...
http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/dbcp/ -
To connect oracle database with ms access database
i want to connect oracle database with ms access database
i have follow the following steps
1. create ms access database.
2. create system dsn.
3. make change in listener.ora.
4. make change in hs folder.
5.change the tnsname.ora.
6. lsnrctl stop and lsnrct start.
7. create database link in oracle sql*plus.
8.select the table of ms access
but i have return the foloowing error.
ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
using window 2000, oracle 10gHave a look on ths thread, may it helps ...
Re: copy access data into oracle with form builder 9i -
Connect Oracle Database with help of sql server storedprocedure
Hii,
Is there Any way to connect Oracle Database Using sql server storedprocedure.I want access oracle database and take some data and insert into my sql server database.so is there any way to connect in one
stored procedure to connect oracle database and take some data and insert in to my sql server database.
Nikunj NandaniyaHello,
I am getting below error when i kust Clic k on Test Connection in SSMS:
TITLE: Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio
The test connection to the linked server failed.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
An exception occurred while executing a Transact-SQL statement or batch. (Microsoft.SqlServer.ConnectionInfo)
Cannot initialize the data source object of OLE DB provider "OraOLEDB.Oracle" for linked server "test".
OLE DB provider "OraOLEDB.Oracle" for linked server "test" returned message "ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified". (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 7303)
For help, click: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&ProdVer=10.50.4000&EvtSrc=MSSQLServer&EvtID=7303&LinkId=20476
BUTTONS:
OK
Can you please guide is there any other setting i need to do after install Oracle Client ?
Best Regards,
Tushar Malvi -
I want to connect two database in Oracle
Dear All
I want to connect two database in Oracle ver-10.2.0.1.0 ,And fetch data from 2nd table.
OS - XP Pro.
Regards,
ParwezConfigure remote DB in TNS first.
Create DB link.
CREATE {PUBLIC} DATABASE LINK "DBLINKNAME" CONNECT TO "remoteuser" IDENTIFIED BY "remotepwd" USING 'REMOTEDBTNSALIAS';Query remote tables using
select * from remotetable@DBLINKNAME; -
Connect to oracle database using c program
I am using AIX environment and i want to connect to oracle database using c program.
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/appdev.112/e10825/pc_03dbc.htm#i5880
-
Unable to connect to Oracle Database using Oracle Sql developer 2.1.1.64
Hi Everyone,
I am searching for some help regarding my problem with Oracle connectivity. I have installed Oracle 11g release 2 on my Windows XP Professional Laptop. For a few days after installation i could connect to the Oracle database with the SYSTEM account using Oracle SQL developer ( installed on the same Laptop) but now i am unable to do so.It gives me this annoying message:
An error was encountered performing the required operation Got a minus one from read call .Vendor code 0
However i am able to connect using Sql Plus by supplying the username SYSTEM and the corresponding password.
My TNSNAMES .ora file is as follows:
ORACLE =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =localhost)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = ORACLE)
ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SID = CLRExtProc)
(PRESENTATION = RO)
My Listener.ora file is as follows:
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = D:\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
(ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:D:\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = Oracle)
(ORACLE_HOME = D:\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME = Oracle)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
(PROTOCOL_STACK =
(PRESENTATION = GIOP)
(SESSION = RAW)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = D:\app
My Sqlnet.ora file is as follows:
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NTS)
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT)
I am new to Oracle and so i need someone in this forum who can help me resolve this problem. Also i even tried connecting to the database using Toad 10.5.0.41. It give me the following error:
ORA 12537 : TNS Connection closed
Thanks for your patience and help in advance.
---PrashantHello Irian and Sue,
I can connect to the Oracle database using SQL Plus. Now when i TNSPING ORACLE from command line i get the following message :
Used parameter files:
D:\app\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =localhost
*)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = ORACLE)))*
TNS-12537: TNS:connection closed
Thanks for your response to my initial post.Do u have any other methods to resolve this? -
Connecting to an Oracle database using ASP
Hi
I am having problems connecting to an Oracle database using ASP. I am trying to do this for a school project the school's database server is running Oracle 9i. The repository is version 6. The web server I have access to only has ASP not ASP.net. What kind of connection string would I need to be able to connect to the database?You do need to ensure that the Oracle client and Oracle server are compatible, but that is generally pretty easy to accomplish. Unless you are trying to cross more than one major release (i.e. 9.2 client to a 7.3.4 database), you're pretty safe there.
You could try downloading and installing the latest 8.1.7.x Oracle ODBC driver from OTN on the machine with the 8.1.7 Oracle client (I believe the last ODBC patchset was 8.1.7.10), but I don't have particular confidence that that will solve the problem. If it doesn't, we can do an ODBC trace to focus in on the issue, but installing a new driver is a much easier process, so that probably ought to be the first step.
Justin
Distributed Database Consulting, Inc.
http://www.ddbcinc.com/askDDBC -
Problem about using Oracle Form 6i to connect Oracle Database 10g express.
Sorry to interrupt all of you.
I have encountered a problem about using Oracle Form 6i to connect Oracle Database 10g express.
As I would like to
I use Oracle Net8 Easy Config to create a connection.
According to "tnsnames.ora", the paramater of connection is as follows;
XE =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 127.0.0.1)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA = (SID = XE))
Unfortunately, when I use Oracle Net8 Easy Config to test the connection, an error message is prompted as follows:
Connecting....
The test did not succeed.
ORA-03106: fatal two-task communication protocol error
There may be an error in the fields entered
or the server may not be ready for a connection.
You can check the server and retry, or continue.
After I google it, I still have no idea how to solve the problem. I would like to ask, could anyone mind providing some hints or solution to address the issues.
Thanks for your assistance in advance.I don't believe the Net8 Easy Config (NEC) will create a compatible entry in the tnsnames.ora. I have Forms 6i running successfully against a 10g Express database, but I did not use the NEC - I created the entry myself. Here is the entry I use:
XE=
(DESCRIPTION=
(ADDRESS=
(PROTOCOL=TCP)
(HOST=<<servername or IP address>>)
(PORT=1521)
(CONNECT_DATA=
(SERVER=dedicated)
(SERVICE_NAME=XE)
)Hope this helps,
Craig B-)
If someone's response is helpful or correct, please mark it accordingly. -
How to Connect Oracle Database without using TNS entry
Hi,
i need to connect Oracle Database server from my pc without using the TNS entry. How to do that?
Regards,
007You have marked the question as answered, so it means you can answer my questions:
1.How do i check that i can make easy connect to the server or not, I mean is it configured on Server ?
2.Can I make connection with easy connect without having Net Services software installed on the client ?
3.What if I am not able to access sqlnet.ora ?
4.Is there any difference in connect string, which is based upon OS for easy connect ?
5.How do i use global database name, if it is configured ?
6.What are pros and cons of using easy connect ?
7....
20....
I think this are those 20 questions which John is talking about.
Regards
Girish Sharma
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