Image size/resolution question

I’m starting to get to know Keynote (3.0.2) for the first time.
My Document Slide Size is set to 1024x768. I’m building slides by dragging and dropping up to four jpegs on to one slide.
Q1: Is a resolution of 72dpi sufficient for these images? I’m utilizing original images at anything from 72dpi to 300dpi – if I downsize them all to 72dpi before dropping them in is that OK?
Q2: Is it OK, when an image is to be used on a slide at 500px375px for the original image to be that size? Or is advisable to use Keynote to resize down from a larger image?
I’m just looking for the best quality on the screen.
Lots of good advice on this forum.
Thank you, in advance, for any help.

Basically, don't worry about dpi (dots per inch), only worry about dots. That is, your 500x375 pixel image has a certain number of dots per side, but its dpi could be almost anything, but the dpi is irrelevant for Keynote. (A 500x375 image at 300dpi is exactly the same file size as 500x375 at 72dpi - the total number of pixels in the image is exactly the same, all that's changed is how it translates into inch dimensions - the 300dpi one will be ~4x smaller in inch dimensions). All that matters is the outer dimension and how that compares to the nominal dimension setting of your presentation.
Larger images take up more memory and make the file bigger. Having files significantly larger than the size you plan to project at (usually 1024x768) doesn't help much in terms of visuals. Keynote does a good job of scaling images up and down if the display device output is different than the nominal size of the presentation. Keynote is much faster at dealing with large images that PPT is on a Mac, so the penalty is not there if you use large images.
As a general rule, unless I'm really trying to minimize file size or the image is gigantic in kb, I don't bother with resizing ahead of time, it's just not worth the hassle to me. I try not to drop in multiple mb jpegs, for example, but anything around an mb or less is not worth downrezzing. My company regularly produces 30-50mb decks, so we're just used to it.
Uprezzing small files significantly should be avoided, as it obviously leads to pixelation and artefacts that are distracting. Having said that, Keynote does as good a job as you can expect in this area.
Unless I'm missing something (I'm not a Keynote power user), Keynote lacks the file compression tools of Powerpoint (esp on PC, which allows images to be down-rezzed and cropped portions of images to be discarded, which has dramatic effect on reducing file size). So if you need to keep Keynote file size small, you need to do the legwork to reduce the image file (as opposed to just dpi) sizes before importing them.
HTH
Adam

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