Insert Statement with Where Clause

I m using this but giving error "Encounter the Symbol "Where" when expecting one of the following.
Code is :-
insert into dum (cost_no, c_size, cmt1, cmt2, cmt3)
values (:sizecost.cost_no, :sizecost.c_size, :bottomcost.cmt1, :bottomcost.cmt2, :bottomcost.cmt3)
where :sizecost.cost_no := :costmain.cost_no;

Something like this ?
insert into dum (cost_no, c_size, cmt1, cmt2, cmt3)
select :sizecost.cost_no, :sizecost.c_size, :bottomcost.cmt1, :bottomcost.cmt2, :bottomcost.cmt3
from dual
where :sizecost.cost_no := :costmain.cost_no;Nicolas.
: all these are items on form Ok, why not try to use the Form Forum ?
Message was edited by:
N. Gasparotto

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Delete statement with where clause

Please tell me delete statement for deleting database records from a table with a where clause comprising on composit primary key.
Eg:-
How to delete from employee where a=1, b=1, c=1. Employee also have other columns like name,address etc.
Kindly reply?

857452 wrote:
kindly give me example.There are examples in the manual.

Case statement with where clause.

I appreciate that there are much simpler ways to run this query but I wondered if anyone else had come across the following -
select distinct
product_table.a,
product_table.b,
product_table.c,
CASE WHEN product_table.c IN ('A','AA') THEN 'AAA'
WHEN product_table.b = 'B' THEN 'BBB'
WHEN product_table.c IN ('C','CC','CCC') THEN 'CCC'
WHEN product_table.b IN ('D','DD') THEN 'DDD'
WHEN product_table.b LIKE 'E%' THEN 'EEE'
WHEN product_table.b LIKE 'F%' THEN 'FFF'
WHEN product_table.b LIKE 'G%' THEN 'GGG'
ELSE 'UNKNOWN' END
from product_table
where
( CASE WHEN product_table.c IN ('A','AA') THEN 'AAA'
WHEN product_table.b = 'B' THEN 'BBB'
WHEN product_table.c IN ('C','CC','CCC') THEN 'CCC'
WHEN product_table.b IN ('D','DD') THEN 'DDD'
WHEN product_table.b LIKE 'E%' THEN 'EEE'
WHEN product_table.b LIKE 'F%' THEN 'FFF'
WHEN product_table.b LIKE 'G%' THEN 'GGG'
ELSE 'UNKNOWN' END) = 'FFF'
when this query runs its as if the where clause = 'FFF' does not exist and all rows are returned.
Thanks, Sarah.

Technical questions should be addressed to one of the technical forums. You'll probably find that the folks in the PL/SQL forum (Products | Database | PL/SQL) have some thoughts.
Justin
Distributed Database Consulting, Inc.
http://www.ddbcinc.com/askDDBC

Merge with where clause after matched and unmatched

Hai,
Can anybody give me one example of merge statement with
where clause after matched condition and after the unmatched condition.
MERGE INTO V1 VV1
USING (SELECT     A.CNO XXCNO, A.SUNITS XXSU, A.DDATE XXDD, XX.SUM_UNITS SUMMED
FROM V1 A,
(SELECT
SUM(SUNITS) SUM_UNITS FROM V1 B
GROUP BY CNO) c
WHERE
A.DDATE=0 AND A.SUNITS <>0 AND
A.ROWID=(SELECT MAX(ROWID) FROM V1 )) XX
ON (1=1)
WHEN MATCHED THEN UPDATE SET
VV1.SUNITS=XX.SUMMED
WHERE XX.XXDD=0
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN INSERT
(VV1.CNO, VV1.SUNITS, VV1.SUNITS)
VALUES (XX.XXCNO, XX.XXSU, XX.XXDD)
WHERE XX.XXDD<>0
i am getting the error
WHERE XX.XXDD=0
ERROR at line 13:
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Thanks,
Pal

One of the example is there:
http://download-west.oracle.com/docs/cd/B14117_01/server.101/b10759/statements_9016.htm#sthref7014
What Oracle version do you use ?
Besides the condition (1=1) is non-deterministic,
I would expect there an exception like "unable to get a stable set of rows".
Rgds.

Insert with Where Clause

Hi,
Can we write Insert with 'Where' clause? I'm looking for something similar to the below one (which is giving me an error)
insert into PS_AUDIT_OUT (AUDIT_ID, EMPLID, RECNAME, FIELDNAME, MATCHVAL, ERRORMSG)
Values ('1','10000139','NAMES','FIRST_NAME',';','')
Where AUDIT_ID IN
( select AUDIT_ID from PS_AUDIT_FLD where AUDIT_ID ='1' and RECNAME ='NAMES'
AND FIELDNAME = 'FIRST_NAME' AND MATCHVAL = ';' );
Thanks
Durai

It is not clear what are you trying to do, but it looks like:
insert
into PS_AUDIT_OUT(
                    AUDIT_ID,
                    EMPLID,
                    RECNAME,
                    FIELDNAME,
                    MATCHVAL,
                    ERRORMSG
select '1',
        '10000139',
        'NAMES',
        'FIRST_NAME',
from PS_AUDIT_FLD
where AUDIT_ID = '1'
    and RECNAME ='NAMES'
    and FIELDNAME = 'FIRST_NAME'
    and MATCHVAL = ';'
SY.

Case statement in where clause ??

Hello gurus,
Can we use case statements in where clause ?? Any example will be great!
And also i would like to know, besides CASE and DECODE statements, Is there any way we can use IF ELSE statements in SELECT clause or in WHERE clause ?
Thank you!!

Hi,
user642297 wrote:
Hoek,
Thanks for the reply
Whatever you return from 'then' should match your criteria.I didnt get this part...can you elaborate this part ?? Thank you!!Remember what a CASE expression does: it returns a single value in one of the SQL data types (or NULL).
You're probably familiar with conditions such as
WHERE   col = 1Inthe example above, col could be replaced by any kind of expression: a function call, and operation (such as "d * 24") or a CASE expression, which is exactly what Hoek posted:
where case
         when col = 6 then 1
         when col = 9 then 1
       end = 1;I think what Hoek meant about mnatching was this: since the CASE expression is being compared to a NUMBER, then every THEN clause (as well as the ELSE, if there is one) should return the same data type. You can't have one THEN clause return a NUMBER, and another one in the same CASE expression return a DATE, like this:
where case
         when col = 6 then 1
         when col = 9 then SYSDATE     -- WRONG! Raises ORA-00932: inconsistent datatypes
       end = 1;
By the way, it's rare when a CASE expression really helps in a WHERE clause. CASE is great for doing conitional stuff in places where you otherwise can't (in the ORDER BY clause, for example), but the WHERE clause was designed for conditions.
Hoek was just trying to give a simple example. If you really wanted those results, it would be simpler to say:
where col = 6
or     col = 9and simpler still to say
where col IN (6, 9)

SQL statement with union clause

Hi,
I have a scenario where i need to generate a sql statement with UNION .
Eg:
SELECT B.YY_ID,
FROM XXXX.YY B
WHERE (B.YY_TY= 'as')
UNION
SELECT B.YY_ID
FROM XXXX.YY_ALT_NAME A, XXXX.YY B
WHERE (A.YY_TY= 'zx'
AND (B.YY_ID=A.YY_ID)"
I tried ns1:table1() union ns3:table2() in XQuery.
But it is pushdown as 2 seperate sqls.
Is it possible to create XQuery that pushdown as SINGLE SQL statement with union clause ?
Thanks

No. See 3.1.1.5 in the document I referenced in your previous post.

Populate list by executing query with where clause

Hi,
I m populating my list from database table using following command.
EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("learning", new HashMap());
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
String query = "select d from Dept d";
List list = em.createQuery(query).getResultList();
My list is getting populated with all of rows in my database table(dept). The problem is, I cant use where clause in my query string.
String query = "select d from Dept d where d.dept_name='ANYNAME'";
Moreover I cant select even indivisual columns by using following line
String query = "select d.dept_code,d.dept_name from Dept d";
It looks like that my query is getting all rows from table as Object.
What to do to
1. put some where clause
2. get some particular colums instead of all columns
3. apply some table joins in query
plz help.

Hi Alex,
I misunderstood your question. You had mentioned "My list is getting populated with all of rows in my database table(dept). The problem is, I cant use where clause in my query string. "
I thought you might not have permissions to modify the code in the class, and that's why I suggested that you could write new classes.
1) write new classes,? means if I need just two columns from a table >(instead of all columns), do I need to write new class with just two >columns (getters and setters)?You can write a SQL statement anyway you want , there are no restrictions in JDBC , so if you need just 2 columns you can write a custom query for that.
"select column1 as a, column2 as be from table_name where column3 = xyz" etc.
2) Is not anyway to write SQL statement like
select dept_code,dept_name from dept where dept_name='anything'The above SQL is correct, it should work.
3) Stored procedures? can I get some example(code) to get an idea >how to implement complex queries with where clause and joinings >using stored procedures?Stored procedures are specific to the database you are using, Oracle has a particular syntax for store procdures.
You can call stored procedures from JDBC also, search on Google for
"Calling stored procedures from JDBC"
4) I m using hibernate. can I get any example of using hibernate own >query?Tutorial on Hibernate Query Language:
http://www.hibernate.org/hib_docs/v3/reference/en/html/queryhql.html

Export (expdp) with where clause

Hello Gurus,
I am trying to export with where clause. I am getting below error.
Here is my export command.
expdp "'/ as sysdba'" tables = USER1.TABLE1 directory=DATA_PUMP dumpfile=TABLE1.dmp logfile=TABLE1.log query= “USER1.TABLE1:where auditdate>'01-JAN-10'” Here is error
[keeth]DB1 /oracle/data_15/db1> DATA_PUMP dumpfile=TABLE1.dmp logfile=TABLE1.log query= USER1.TABLE1:where auditdate>'01-JAN-10' <
Export: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Tue Mar 26 03:03:26 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "SYS"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_03": "/******** AS SYSDBA" tables=USER1.TABLE1 directory=DATA_PUMP dumpfile=TABLE1.dmp logfile=TABLE1.log query= USER1.TABLE1:where auditdate
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 386 MB
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/GRANT/OWNER_GRANT/OBJECT_GRANT
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TRIGGER
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS
ORA-31693: Table data object "USER1"."TABLE1" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
Master table "SYS"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_03" successfully loaded/unloaded
Dump file set for SYS.SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_03 is:
/oracle/data_15/db1/TABLE1.dmp
Job "SYS"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_03" completed with 1 error(s) at 03:03:58Version
SQL> select * from v$version;
BANNER
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE 11.2.0.3.0 Production
TNS for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

Hello,
You should use parameter file.Another question i can see you are using 11g.Why don't you use data pump?.
Data Pump is faster and have more features and enhancement than regular imp and exp.
You can do the following:
sqlplus / as sysdba
Create directory DPUMP_DIR3 for 'Type here your os path that you want to export to';then touch a file:
touch par.txt
In this file type the following the following :
tables=schema.table_name
dumpfile=yourdump.dmp
DIRECTORY=DPUMP_DIR3
logfile=Your_logfile.log
QUERY =abs.texp:"where hiredate>'01-JAN-13' "then do the following
expdp username/password parfile='par.txt'
If you will import from Oracle 11g to version 10g then you have to addthe parameter "version=10" to the parameter file above
BR
Mohamed ELAzab
http://mohamedelazab.blogspot.com/

Outer Join with Where Clause in LTS

HI all,
I have a requirement like this in ANSI SQL:
select p1.product_id, p1.product_name, p2.product_group
from product p1 left outer join product_group p2 on p1.product_id = p2.product_id
and p2.product_group = 'NEW'
In Regular SQL:
select p1.product_id, p1.product_name, p2.product_group
from product p1, product_group p2
WHERE p1.product_id *= p2.product_id and p2.product_group = 'NEW'
In OBIEE, I am using a left outer join between these two in Logical table Source, and also, Gave
p2.product_group = 'NEW' in WHERE clause of LTS.
This doesn't seem to solve purpose.
Do you have any idea how to convert WHERE clause in physical query that OBIEE is generating to something like
product p1 left outer join product_group p2 on p1.product_id = p2.product_id AND p2.product_group = 'NEW'
I am using Version 10.1.3.4.1
Creating an Opaque view would be my last option though.

Hello
I have read your post and the responses as well. and I understand that you have issues with the Outer Join with where Clause in LTS.
Try this solution which worked for me (using your example ) -
1. In the Physical Layer created a Complex join between PRODUCT and PRODUCT_GROUP tables and use this join relationship :
PRODUCT.PROD_ID = PRODUCT_GROUP.PROD_ID AND PRODUCT_GROUP.GROUP_NAME = 'MECHANICAL'
2. In the General Tab of PRODUCT table LTS add PRODUCT_GROUP table and select Join Type as Left Outer Join.
3. Check Consistency and make sure there are no errors .
when you run a request you should see the following query generated -
select distinct T26908.PROD_ID as c1,
     T26908.PROD_NAME as c2,
     T26912.GROUP_NAME as c3
from
     PRODUCT T26908 left outer join PRODUCT_GROUP T26912 On T26908.PROD_ID = T26912.PROD_ID and T26912.GROUP_NAME = 'MECHANICAL'
order by c1, c2, c3
Hope this works for you. If it does please mark this response as 'Correct' .
Good Luck.

INSERT statement with JSP

          Does anyone know how to create an INSERT statement with JSP using
          variables??
          I can do the insert if I code the values of the variables in the statement,
          but when I try to use variables to do the insert it tries to insert the
          variable name and not the value of the variable into the table.
          Thanks,
          Doug


"Doug Schaible" <[email protected]> wrote in message news:<bicO7.1279268$[email protected]>...
          > I can do the insert if I code the values of the variables in the statement,
          > but when I try to use variables to do the insert it tries to insert the
          > variable name and not the value of the variable into the table.
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Hierarchical query with where clause

Hi,
How can I query hierarchically a query with WHERE clause? I have a table with three fields session_id,id and root_id.
When I try with the following query,
select id, level from relation
where session_id = 79977
connect by prior id = root_id start with id = 5042;
It gets duplicate values.
I want the query to show in the hierarchical manner with a filter condition using WHERE clause. Please help me how can I achieve this. If you know any link that describes more about this, please send it.
Thanks in Advance.
Regards,
-Parmy

Hi Sridhar Murthy an others,
Thanks a lot for your/the answer. It's working for me. It saved a lot of other work around without the proper knowledge of hierarchical query. Please send me any link that describes these issues in detail and also I hope as I have mentioned in the other message, same cannot be achieved on views or ( on two different tables ???)
Any way thanks for your reply,
It's working for me.
With happiness,
-Parmy

Case statement within where clause

How can i write a case statement within Where clause of SQL statement.
Ex:
If sysdate is less than Dec 31 of 2009 then run the query for 2009 else run the query for 2010.
belwo query is not working. Please let me know how can i write a case statement within where clause.
Select * from table
where
Case
when to_char(sysdate,'yyyymmdd')<=20091231 then tax_year=2009
else tax_year=2010
End

Hi,
You can get the results you want like this:
Select *
from      table
where   tax_year = Case
                  when to_char(sysdate,'yyyymmdd') <= 20091231
                  then 2009
                  else 2010
             End
;A CASE expression returns a single value in one of the SQL data types, such as a NUMBER, VARCHAR2 or DATE. There is no boolean type in SQL.

ABAP/4 Open SQL statement with WHERE ... LIKE and pattern too long

Dear All,
I am getting an error "ABAP/4 Open SQL statement with WHERE ... LIKE and pattern too long" while executing the following statement:
CLEAR LS_RANGE.
LS_RANGE-SIGN     = 'I'
+LS_RANGE-OPTION     = 'CP'     +
LS_RANGE-LOW     = 'S_ADMI_FCD'
LS_RANGE-HIGH     = 'S_ADMI_FCD'
COLLECT LS_RANGE INTO LT_RANGE.
SELECT *
           FROM UST12
           INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE LT_OBJECT_VALUES
           WHERE FIELD IN LT_RANGE
           AND AKTPS   = 'A'.
For options like BT(Between), EQ(Equal) in range table, this above query is executing without dump. But for option CP, it simply dumps & in dump what i found is, it is concatenating the value in low & high.
Does anyone have any idea regarding open sql using range tables.
Thanks,
Bhupinder

Hi,
I commented as follows:
If LS_RANGE-HIGH is empty, you can use EQ, NE, GT, LE, LT,CP, and NP. These operators are the same as those that are used for logical expressions. Yet operators CP and NP do not have the full functional scope they have in normal logical expressions. They are only allowed if wildcards ( '*' or '+' ) are used in the input fields. If wildcards are entered on the selection screen, the system automatically uses the operator CP.
If LS_RANGE-HIGH is filled, you can use BT (BeTween) and NB (Not Between). These operators correspond to BETWEEN and NOT BETWEEN that you use when you check if a field belongs to a range. You cannot use wildcard characters.
You can try:
CLEAR LS_RANGE.
LS_RANGE-SIGN = 'I'.
+LS_RANGE-OPTION = 'CP' +
LS_RANGE-LOW = 'S_ADMI_FCD'.
LS_RANGE-HIGH = 'S_ADMI_FCD'.
FIND '*' IN LS_RANGE.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
LS_RANGE-OPTION = 'CP'.
ELSE.
LS_RANGE-OPTION = 'EQ'.
ENDIF.
COLLECT LS_RANGE INTO LT_RANGE.
SELECT *
FROM UST12
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE LT_OBJECT_VALUES
WHERE FIELD IN LT_RANGE
AND AKTPS = 'A'.
If you use wildcards the LS_RANGE length should not exceed 10 characters.
Hope this information is help to you.
Regards,
José

Urgent: Performance problem with where clause using IN and an OR condition

Select statement is:
select fl.feed_line_id
from ap_expense_feed_lines_all fl
where ((:1 is not null and
fl.feed_line_id in (select distinct r2.object_id
from xxdl_pcard_wf_routing_lists r2,
     per_people_f hr2
where upper(hr2.full_name) like upper(:1||'%')
          and hr2.person_id = r2.person_id
and r2.fyi_list is null
          and r2.sequence_number <> 0))
or
(:1 is null))
If I modify the statement to remove the "or (:1 is null))" part at the bottom of the where clause, it returns in .16 seconds. If I modify the statement to only contain the "(:1 is null))" part of the where clause, it returns in .02 seconds. With the whole statement above, it returns in 477 seconds. Anyone have any suggestions?
Explain plan for the whole statement is:
(1) SELECT STATEMENT CHOOSE
Est. Rows: 10,960 Cost: 212
FILTER
(2) TABLE ACCESS FULL AP.AP_EXPENSE_FEED_LINES_ALL [Analyzed]
(2) Blocks: 8,610 Est. Rows: 10,960 of 209,260 Cost: 212
Tablespace: APD
(6) TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID HR.PER_ALL_PEOPLE_F [Analyzed]
(6) Blocks: 4,580 Est. Rows: 1 of 85,500 Cost: 2
Tablespace: HRD
(5) NESTED LOOPS
Est. Rows: 1 Cost: 4
(3) TABLE ACCESS FULL XXDL.XXDL_PCARD_WF_ROUTING_LISTS [Analyzed]
(3) Blocks: 19 Est. Rows: 1 of 1,303 Cost: 2
Tablespace: XXDLD
(4) UNIQUE INDEX RANGE SCAN HR.PER_PEOPLE_F_PK [Analyzed]
Est. Rows: 1 Cost: 1
Thanks in advance,
Peter

Thanks for the reply, but I have already checked what you are suggesting and I am pretty sure those are not causing the problem. The hr2.full_name column has an upper index and the (4) line of the explain plan shows that index being used. In addition, that part of the query executes on its own quickly.
Because the sql is not displayed in an indented format on this page it is a little hard to understand the structure so I am going to restate what is happening.
My sql is:
select a_column
from a_table
where ((:1 is not null) and a_column in (sub-select statement)
or
(:1 is null))
The :1 bind variable is set to a varchar2 entered on the screen of an application.
If I execute either part of the sql without the OR condition, performance is good.
If the :1 bind variable is null with the whole sql statement (so all rows or a_table are returned), performance is still good.
If the :1 bind variable is a not-null value with the whole sql statement, performance stinks.
As an example:
where (('wa' is not null) and a_column in (sub-select statement)) -- fast
where (('wa' is null)) -- fast
where (('' is not null) and a_column in (sub-select statement) -- fast
or
('' is null))
where (('wa' is not null) and a_column in (sub-select statement) -- slow
or
('wa' is null))

Insert Statement with Where Clause

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