IP/IPSEC VPN failover
We have a offcie with 300 users
Application that will be used on Lan :- Voice, Video Conferencing, Wireless, IP VPN with
some other site over internet.
We are going for 3Mbps Internet Bandwidth on Ethernet as last mile interface.
Kindly suggest on the below listed points:- 1) How do we build redundancy for the primary
link. (Thinking of going for additional ethernet (Standby mode) last mile as backup for
primary link failure.
2)Router we are looking at is 2801 with advanced ip services with 3 FE interfaces...is it ok
or we go ahead with 1841 router.
3) Continuing on redundancy can we have primary link on ethernet and backup on 2 seria links
of 2Mbps each...how will both the serial interface act as backup for 3Mbps primary link on ethernet.
4) How can we maintain the VPN tunnel between the two sites A & B in case of either primary or backup link failure.
Valued inputs with configuration will be appreciated.
Regards
There are a number of Cisco solutions to your question.
Personally, I'd get a second router, and use DMVPN with GLBP (or HSRP).
DMVPN
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6658/products_ios_protocol_option_home.html
GLBP
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6600/products_data_sheet0900aecd803a546c.html
It doesn't get any easier, or more flexible than this.
Rob
Similar Messages
-
ASA 5505 IPSEC VPN connected but can't access to LAN
ASA : 8.2.5
ASDM: 6.4.5
LAN: 10.1.0.0/22
VPN Pool: 172.16.10.0/24
Hi, we purcahsed a new ASA 5505 and try to setup IPSEC VPN via ASDM; i just simply run the Wizards, setup vpnpool, split tunnelling,etc.
I can connect to the ASA by using cisco VPN client and internet works fine on the local PC, but it cannot access to the LAN (can't ping. can't remote desktop). I tried the same thing on our Production ASA(those have both Remote VPN and Site-to-site VPN working), the new profile i created worked fine.
Below is my configure, do I mis-configure anything?
ASA Version 8.2(5)
hostname asatest
domain-name XXX.com
enable password 8Fw1QFqthX2n4uD3 encrypted
passwd g9NiG6oUPjkYrHNt encrypted
names
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.1.1.253 255.255.252.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX 255.255.255.240
ftp mode passive
clock timezone PST -8
clock summer-time PDT recurring
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name vff.com
access-list vpntest_splitTunnelAcl standard permit 10.1.0.0 255.255.252.0
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 10.1.0.0 255.255.252.0 172.16.10.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging timestamp
logging trap warnings
logging asdm informational
logging device-id hostname
logging host inside 10.1.1.230
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
ip local pool vpnpool 172.16.10.1-172.16.10.254 mask 255.255.255.0
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
aaa-server AD protocol nt
aaa-server AD (inside) host 10.1.1.108
nt-auth-domain-controller 10.1.1.108
http server enable
http 10.1.0.0 255.255.252.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5 esp-aes esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs group1
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA ESP-3DES-MD5 ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
crypto map outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet timeout 5
ssh 10.1.0.0 255.255.252.0 inside
ssh timeout 20
console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config outside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
webvpn
group-policy vpntest internal
group-policy vpntest attributes
wins-server value 10.1.1.108
dns-server value 10.1.1.108
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec l2tp-ipsec
password-storage disable
ip-comp disable
re-xauth disable
pfs disable
ipsec-udp disable
ipsec-udp-port 10000
split-tunnel-policy tunnelspecified
split-tunnel-network-list value vpntest_splitTunnelAcl
default-domain value XXX.com
split-tunnel-all-dns disable
backup-servers keep-client-config
address-pools value vpnpool
username admin password WeiepwREwT66BhE9 encrypted privilege 15
username user5 password yIWniWfceAUz1sUb encrypted privilege 5
username user3 password umNHhJnO7McrLxNQ encrypted privilege 3
tunnel-group vpntest type remote-access
tunnel-group vpntest general-attributes
address-pool vpnpool
authentication-server-group AD
authentication-server-group (inside) AD
default-group-policy vpntest
strip-realm
tunnel-group vpntest ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key BEKey123456
peer-id-validate nocheck
privilege cmd level 3 mode exec command perfmon
privilege cmd level 3 mode exec command ping
privilege cmd level 3 mode exec command who
privilege cmd level 3 mode exec command logging
privilege cmd level 3 mode exec command failover
privilege cmd level 3 mode exec command packet-tracer
privilege show level 5 mode exec command import
privilege show level 5 mode exec command running-config
privilege show level 3 mode exec command reload
privilege show level 3 mode exec command mode
privilege show level 3 mode exec command firewall
privilege show level 3 mode exec command asp
privilege show level 3 mode exec command cpu
privilege show level 3 mode exec command interface
privilege show level 3 mode exec command clock
privilege show level 3 mode exec command dns-hosts
privilege show level 3 mode exec command access-list
privilege show level 3 mode exec command logging
privilege show level 3 mode exec command vlan
privilege show level 3 mode exec command ip
privilege show level 3 mode exec command ipv6
privilege show level 3 mode exec command failover
privilege show level 3 mode exec command asdm
privilege show level 3 mode exec command arp
privilege show level 3 mode exec command route
privilege show level 3 mode exec command ospf
privilege show level 3 mode exec command aaa-server
privilege show level 3 mode exec command aaa
privilege show level 3 mode exec command eigrp
privilege show level 3 mode exec command crypto
privilege show level 3 mode exec command vpn-sessiondb
privilege show level 3 mode exec command ssh
privilege show level 3 mode exec command dhcpd
privilege show level 3 mode exec command vpnclient
privilege show level 3 mode exec command vpn
privilege show level 3 mode exec command blocks
privilege show level 3 mode exec command wccp
privilege show level 3 mode exec command dynamic-filter
privilege show level 3 mode exec command webvpn
privilege show level 3 mode exec command module
privilege show level 3 mode exec command uauth
privilege show level 3 mode exec command compression
privilege show level 3 mode configure command interface
privilege show level 3 mode configure command clock
privilege show level 3 mode configure command access-list
privilege show level 3 mode configure command logging
privilege show level 3 mode configure command ip
privilege show level 3 mode configure command failover
privilege show level 5 mode configure command asdm
privilege show level 3 mode configure command arp
privilege show level 3 mode configure command route
privilege show level 3 mode configure command aaa-server
privilege show level 3 mode configure command aaa
privilege show level 3 mode configure command crypto
privilege show level 3 mode configure command ssh
privilege show level 3 mode configure command dhcpd
privilege show level 5 mode configure command privilege
privilege clear level 3 mode exec command dns-hosts
privilege clear level 3 mode exec command logging
privilege clear level 3 mode exec command arp
privilege clear level 3 mode exec command aaa-server
privilege clear level 3 mode exec command crypto
privilege clear level 3 mode exec command dynamic-filter
privilege cmd level 3 mode configure command failover
privilege clear level 3 mode configure command logging
privilege clear level 3 mode configure command arp
privilege clear level 3 mode configure command crypto
privilege clear level 3 mode configure command aaa-server
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
Cryptochecksum:447bbbc60fc01e9f83b32b1e0304c6b4
: endI change a Machine's gateway to this ASA and capture again, now we can see some reply.
All ohter PCs and switches gateway are point to another ASA, maybe that's the reason why i didn't work?
what's the recommanded way to make our LAN to have two 2 gateways(for load balance or backup router, etc)?
add two gateways to all PCs and swtichwes?
1: 18:15:48.307875 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 68
2: 18:15:49.777685 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 68
3: 18:15:51.377147 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 68
4: 18:15:57.445777 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 68
5: 18:15:58.856324 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 68
6: 18:16:00.395090 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 68
7: 18:16:06.483464 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 68
8: 18:16:08.082805 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 68
9: 18:16:09.542406 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 68
10: 18:16:20.640424 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1 > 10.1.1.230: icmp: echo request
11: 18:16:20.642193 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 10.1.1.230 > 172.16.10.1: icmp: echo reply
12: 18:16:21.169607 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1 > 10.1.1.230: icmp: echo request
13: 18:16:21.171210 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 10.1.1.230 > 172.16.10.1: icmp: echo reply
14: 18:16:22.179556 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1 > 10.1.1.230: icmp: echo request
15: 18:16:22.181142 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 10.1.1.230 > 172.16.10.1: icmp: echo reply
16: 18:16:23.237673 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1 > 10.1.1.230: icmp: echo request
17: 18:16:23.239291 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 10.1.1.230 > 172.16.10.1: icmp: echo reply
18: 18:16:27.676402 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 50
19: 18:16:29.246935 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 50
20: 18:16:30.676921 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1.137 > 10.1.1.108.137: udp 50
21: 18:16:49.539660 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1 > 10.1.1.233: icmp: echo request
22: 18:16:54.952602 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1 > 10.1.1.233: icmp: echo request
23: 18:17:04.511463 802.1Q vlan#1 P0 172.16.10.1 > 10.1.1.233: icmp: echo request -
Setting up IPsec VPNs to use with Cisco Anyconnect
So I've been having trouble setting up vpns on our ASA 5510. I would like to use IPsec VPNs so that we don't have to worry about licensing issues, but from what I've read you can do this with and still use Cisco Anyconnect. My knowledge on how to set up VPNs especially in iOS verion 8.4 is limited so I've been using a combination of command line and ASDM.
I'm finally able to connect from a remote location but once I connect, nothing else works. From what I've read, you can use IPsec for client-to-lan connections. I've been using a preshared key for this. Documentation is limited on what should happen after you connect? Shouldn't I be able to access computers that are local to the vpn connection? I'm trying to set this up from work. If I VPN from home, shouldn't I be able to access all resources at work? I think because I've used the command line as well as ASDM I've confused some of the configuration. Plus I think some of the default policies are confusing me too. So I probably need a lot of help. Below is my current configuration with IP address altered and stuff that is completely non-related to vpns removed.
NOTE: We are still testing this ASA and it isn't in production.
Any help you can give me is much appreciated.
ASA Version 8.4(2)
hostname ASA
domain-name domain.com
interface Ethernet0/0
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/1
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 50.1.1.225 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/2
shutdown
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
interface Ethernet0/3
shutdown
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
interface Management0/0
no nameif
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
boot system disk0:/asa842-k8.bin
ftp mode passive
dns domain-lookup outside
dns server-group DefaultDNS
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object network NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.0.224_27
subnet 192.168.0.224 255.255.255.224
object-group service VPN
service-object esp
service-object tcp destination eq ssh
service-object tcp destination eq https
service-object udp destination eq 443
service-object udp destination eq isakmp
access-list ips extended permit ip any any
ip local pool VPNPool 192.168.0.225-192.168.0.250 mask 255.255.255.0
no failover
failover timeout -1
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-645.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
nat (inside,outside) source static any any destination static NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.0.224_27 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.0.224_27 no-proxy-arp route-lookup
object network LAN
nat (inside,outside) dynamic interface
access-group outside_in in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 50.1.1.250 1
sysopt noproxyarp inside
sysopt noproxyarp outside
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5 esp-aes esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal DES
protocol esp encryption des
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal 3DES
protocol esp encryption 3des
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES
protocol esp encryption aes
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES192
protocol esp encryption aes-192
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES256
protocol esp encryption aes-256
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs group1
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA ESP-3DES-MD5 ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES256 AES192 AES 3DES DES
crypto map outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto ca trustpoint ASDM_TrustPoint0
enrollment self
subject-name CN=ASA
crl configure
crypto ca server
shutdown
crypto ca certificate chain ASDM_TrustPoint0
certificate d2c18c4e
308201f3 3082015c a0030201 020204d2 c18c4e30 0d06092a 864886f7 0d010105
0500303e 3110300e 06035504 03130741 53413535 3130312a 30280609 2a864886
f70d0109 02161b41 53413535 31302e64 69676974 616c6578 7472656d 65732e63
6f6d301e 170d3131 31303036 31393133 31365a17 0d323131 30303331 39313331
365a303e 3110300e 06035504 03130741 53413535 3130312a 30280609 2a864886
f70d0109 02161b41 53413535 31302e64 69676974 616c6578 7472656d 65732e63
6f6d3081 9f300d06 092a8648 86f70d01 01010500 03818d00 30818902 818100b2
8acbe1f4 5aa19dc5 d3379bf0 f0e1177d 79b2b7cf cc6b4623 d1d97d4c 53c9643b
37f32caf b13b5205 d24457f2 b5d674cb 399f86d0 e6c3335f 031d54f4 d6ca246c
234b32b2 b3ad2bf6 e3f824c0 95bada06 f5173ad2 329c28f8 20daaccf 04c51782
3ca319d0 d5d415ca 36a9eaff f9a7cf9c f7d5e6cc 5f7a3412 98e71de8 37150f02
03010001 300d0609 2a864886 f70d0101 05050003 8181009d d2d4228d 381112a1
cfd05ec1 0f51a828 0748172e 3ff7b480 26c197f5 fd07dd49 01cd9db6 9152c4dc
18d0f452 50f5d0f5 4a8279c4 4c1505f9 f5e691cc 59173dd1 7b86de4f 4e804ac6
beb342d1 f2db1d1f 878bb086 981536cf f4094dbf 36c5371f e1a0db0a 75685bef
af72e31f a1c4a892 d0acc618 888b53d1 9b888669 70e398
quit
crypto ikev2 policy 1
encryption aes-256
integrity sha
group 5 2
prf sha
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 policy 10
encryption aes-192
integrity sha
group 5 2
prf sha
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 policy 20
encryption aes
integrity sha
group 5 2
prf sha
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 policy 30
encryption 3des
integrity sha
group 5 2
prf sha
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 policy 40
encryption des
integrity sha
group 5 2
prf sha
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 enable outside client-services port 443
crypto ikev2 remote-access trustpoint ASDM_TrustPoint0
crypto ikev1 enable outside
crypto ikev1 policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 65535
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 10
console timeout 0
management-access inside
ssl trust-point ASDM_TrustPoint0 outside
webvpn
enable outside
anyconnect image disk0:/anyconnect-win-2.5.2014-k9.pkg 1
anyconnect image disk0:/anyconnect-linux-2.5.2014-k9.pkg 2
anyconnect image disk0:/anyconnect-macosx-i386-2.5.2014-k9.pkg 3
anyconnect profiles VPN disk0:/devpn.xml
anyconnect enable
tunnel-group-list enable
group-policy VPN internal
group-policy VPN attributes
wins-server value 50.1.1.17 50.1.1.18
dns-server value 50.1.1.17 50.1.1.18
vpn-tunnel-protocol ikev1 ikev2 l2tp-ipsec ssl-client
default-domain value digitalextremes.com
webvpn
anyconnect profiles value VPN type user
always-on-vpn profile-setting
username administrator password xxxxxxxxx encrypted privilege 15
username VPN1 password xxxxxxxxx encrypted
tunnel-group VPN type remote-access
tunnel-group VPN general-attributes
address-pool (inside) VPNPool
address-pool VPNPool
authorization-server-group LOCAL
default-group-policy VPN
tunnel-group VPN webvpn-attributes
group-alias VPN enable
tunnel-group VPN ipsec-attributes
ikev1 pre-shared-key *****
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
class-map ips
match access-list ips
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect ip-options
inspect netbios
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect skinny
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect sunrpc
inspect tftp
inspect sip
inspect xdmcp
inspect http
class ips
ips inline fail-open
class class-default
user-statistics accountingHi Marvin, thanks for the quick reply.
It appears that we don't have Anyconnect Essentials.
Licensed features for this platform:
Maximum Physical Interfaces : Unlimited perpetual
Maximum VLANs : 100 perpetual
Inside Hosts : Unlimited perpetual
Failover : Active/Active perpetual
VPN-DES : Enabled perpetual
VPN-3DES-AES : Enabled perpetual
Security Contexts : 2 perpetual
GTP/GPRS : Disabled perpetual
AnyConnect Premium Peers : 2 perpetual
AnyConnect Essentials : Disabled perpetual
Other VPN Peers : 250 perpetual
Total VPN Peers : 250 perpetual
Shared License : Disabled perpetual
AnyConnect for Mobile : Disabled perpetual
AnyConnect for Cisco VPN Phone : Disabled perpetual
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Disabled perpetual
UC Phone Proxy Sessions : 2 perpetual
Total UC Proxy Sessions : 2 perpetual
Botnet Traffic Filter : Disabled perpetual
Intercompany Media Engine : Disabled perpetual
This platform has an ASA 5510 Security Plus license.
So then what does this mean for us VPN-wise? Is there any way we can set up multiple VPNs with this license? -
Remote site redundancy IPSEC VPN between 2911 and ASA
We already have IPSEC VPN connectivity established between sites but would like to introduce some resilience/redundancy at a remote site.
Site A has an ASA with one internet circuit.
Site B has a Cisco 2911 with one internet circuit and we have established site-to-site IPSEC VPN connectivity between the 2911 and the ASA.
Prior to getting the new internet circuit, Site B had a Cisco 877 with an ADSL line which are still available but aren’t currently in use.
The internet circuit at Site B has dropped a few times recently so we would like to make use of the ADSL circuit (and potentially the 877 router too) as a backup.
What is the best way of achieving this?
We thought about running HSRP between the 877 and 2911 routers at Site B and, in the event of a failure of the router or internet circuit, traffic would failover to the 877 and ADSL.
However, how would Site A detect the failure? Can we simply rely on Dead Peer Detection and list the public IP address of the internet circuit at Site B first with the public IP address used on the ADSL line second in the list on the ASA? What would happen in a failover scenario and, just as important, when service was restored – I’m not sure DPD would handle that aspect correctly?
I’ve read briefly elsewhere that GRE might be best to use in this scenario – but I can’t use GRE on the ASA. I have an L3 switch behind the ASA which I may be able to make use of? But I don’t want to disrupt the existing IPSEC VPN connectivity already established between the ASA and the 2911. Can I keep IPSEC between the ASA and 2911 but then run GRE between the L3 switch and the 2911? If so, how would this best be achieved? And how could I also introduce the 877 and ADSL line into things to achieve the neccessary redundancy?
Any help/advice would be appreciated!Hello,
I don't think GRE tunnel that you could set up on the switch behind ASA would be really helpfull. Still site-2-site tunnel you want to establish between ASA and some routers, but still it is ASA which needs to make decision about which peer to connect to.
Possible solution would be to do HSRP between both routers on LAN side and with two independent tunnels/crypto maps (one on each of them). On ASA you would need to set up two hosts in set peer. Problem of this solution is that if one router at side B is going to go down and second ADSL line will take over ASA will not do preempt after you main Internet connection is up again. This would happen after ADSL Internet connection will be down.
Solution to that would be to assign two different public IP addressess on two different interfaces of ASA. Then you attach two crypto maps to both interfaces and by using sla monitor (let's say icmp to main router, if it does not respond then you change routing for remote LAN to second interface) you are selecting which crypto map (with one peer this time) should be used.
I hope what I wrote makes some sense. -
Need urgent help in configuring Client to Site IPSec VPN with Hairpinning on Cisco ASA5510 - 8.2(1).
The following is the Layout:
There are two Leased Lines for Internet access - 1.1.1.1 & 2.2.2.2, the latter being the Standard Default route, the former one is for backup.
I have been able to configure Client to Site IPSec VPN
1) With access from Outside to only the Internal Network (172.16.0.0/24) behind the asa
2) With Split tunnel with simultaneous assess to internal LAN and Outside Internet.
But I have not been able to make tradiotional Hairpinng model work in this scenario.
I followed every possible sugestions made in this regard in many Discussion Topics but still no luck. Can someone please help me out here???
Following is the Running-Conf with Normal Client to Site IPSec VPN configured with No internat Access:
LIMITATION: Can't Boot into any other ios image for some unavoidable reason, must use 8.2(1)
running-conf --- Working normal Client to Site VPN without internet access/split tunnel
ASA Version 8.2(1)
hostname ciscoasa
domain-name cisco.campus.com
enable password xxxxxxxxxxxxxx encrypted
passwd xxxxxxxxxxxxxx encrypted
names
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
nameif internet1-outside
security-level 0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.240
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
nameif internet2-outside
security-level 0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.224
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
nameif dmz-interface
security-level 0
ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
nameif campus-lan
security-level 0
ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.0.0
interface Management0/0
nameif CSC-MGMT
security-level 100
ip address 10.0.0.4 255.255.255.0
boot system disk0:/asa821-k8.bin
boot system disk0:/asa843-k8.bin
ftp mode passive
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name cisco.campus.com
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object-group network cmps-lan
object-group network csc-ip
object-group network www-inside
object-group network www-outside
object-group service tcp-80
object-group service udp-53
object-group service https
object-group service pop3
object-group service smtp
object-group service tcp80
object-group service http-s
object-group service pop3-110
object-group service smtp25
object-group service udp53
object-group service ssh
object-group service tcp-port
object-group service udp-port
object-group service ftp
object-group service ftp-data
object-group network csc1-ip
object-group service all-tcp-udp
access-list INTERNET1-IN extended permit ip host 1.2.2.2 host 2.2.2.3
access-list CSC-OUT extended permit ip host 10.0.0.5 any
access-list CAMPUS-LAN extended permit tcp 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 any eq www
access-list CAMPUS-LAN extended permit tcp 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 any eq https
access-list CAMPUS-LAN extended permit tcp 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 any eq ssh
access-list CAMPUS-LAN extended permit tcp 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 any eq ftp
access-list CAMPUS-LAN extended permit udp 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 any eq domain
access-list CAMPUS-LAN extended permit tcp 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 any eq smtp
access-list CAMPUS-LAN extended permit tcp 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 any eq pop3
access-list CAMPUS-LAN extended permit ip any any
access-list csc-acl remark scan web and mail traffic
access-list csc-acl extended permit tcp any any eq smtp
access-list csc-acl extended permit tcp any any eq pop3
access-list csc-acl remark scan web and mail traffic
access-list INTERNET2-IN extended permit tcp any host 1.1.1.2 eq 993
access-list INTERNET2-IN extended permit tcp any host 1.1.1.2 eq imap4
access-list INTERNET2-IN extended permit tcp any host 1.1.1.2 eq 465
access-list INTERNET2-IN extended permit tcp any host 1.1.1.2 eq www
access-list INTERNET2-IN extended permit tcp any host 1.1.1.2 eq https
access-list INTERNET2-IN extended permit tcp any host 1.1.1.2 eq smtp
access-list INTERNET2-IN extended permit tcp any host 1.1.1.2 eq pop3
access-list INTERNET2-IN extended permit ip any host 1.1.1.2
access-list nonat extended permit ip 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0
access-list DNS-inspect extended permit tcp any any eq domain
access-list DNS-inspect extended permit udp any any eq domain
access-list capin extended permit ip host 172.16.1.234 any
access-list capin extended permit ip host 172.16.1.52 any
access-list capin extended permit ip any host 172.16.1.52
access-list capin extended permit ip host 172.16.0.82 host 172.16.0.61
access-list capin extended permit ip host 172.16.0.61 host 172.16.0.82
access-list capout extended permit ip host 2.2.2.2 any
access-list capout extended permit ip any host 2.2.2.2
access-list campus-lan_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.150.0 255.255.255.0
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging buffered debugging
logging asdm informational
mtu internet1-outside 1500
mtu internet2-outside 1500
mtu dmz-interface 1500
mtu campus-lan 1500
mtu CSC-MGMT 1500
ip local pool vpnpool1 192.168.150.2-192.168.150.250 mask 255.255.255.0
ip verify reverse-path interface internet2-outside
ip verify reverse-path interface dmz-interface
ip verify reverse-path interface campus-lan
ip verify reverse-path interface CSC-MGMT
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-621.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (internet1-outside) 1 interface
global (internet2-outside) 1 interface
nat (campus-lan) 0 access-list campus-lan_nat0_outbound
nat (campus-lan) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (CSC-MGMT) 1 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255
static (CSC-MGMT,internet2-outside) 2.2.2.3 10.0.0.5 netmask 255.255.255.255
access-group INTERNET2-IN in interface internet1-outside
access-group INTERNET1-IN in interface internet2-outside
access-group CAMPUS-LAN in interface campus-lan
access-group CSC-OUT in interface CSC-MGMT
route internet2-outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 2.2.2.5 1
route internet1-outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1.1.1.5 2
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
aaa authentication enable console LOCAL
http server enable
http 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.255 CSC-MGMT
http 10.0.0.8 255.255.255.255 CSC-MGMT
http 1.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 internet2-outside
http 1.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 internet1-outside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5 esp-aes esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs group5
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-128-MD5 ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-192-MD5 ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-AES-256-MD5 ESP-3DES-SHA ESP-3DES-MD5 ESP-DES-SHA ESP-DES-MD5
crypto map internet2-outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map internet2-outside_map interface internet2-outside
crypto ca trustpoint _SmartCallHome_ServerCA
crl configure
crypto ca certificate chain _SmartCallHome_ServerCA
certificate ca xyzxyzxyzyxzxyzxyzxyzxxyzyxzyxzy
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as a67a897as
quit
crypto isakmp enable internet2-outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption aes
hash md5
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.255 CSC-MGMT
telnet 10.0.0.8 255.255.255.255 CSC-MGMT
telnet timeout 5
ssh 1.2.3.3 255.255.255.240 internet1-outside
ssh 1.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 internet1-outside
ssh 1.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 internet2-outside
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
webvpn
group-policy VPN_TG_1 internal
group-policy VPN_TG_1 attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec
username ssochelpdesk password xxxxxxxxxxxxxx encrypted privilege 15
username administrator password xxxxxxxxxxxxxx encrypted privilege 15
username vpnuser1 password xxxxxxxxxxxxxx encrypted privilege 0
username vpnuser1 attributes
vpn-group-policy VPN_TG_1
tunnel-group VPN_TG_1 type remote-access
tunnel-group VPN_TG_1 general-attributes
address-pool vpnpool1
default-group-policy VPN_TG_1
tunnel-group VPN_TG_1 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *
class-map cmap-DNS
match access-list DNS-inspect
class-map csc-class
match access-list csc-acl
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class csc-class
csc fail-open
class cmap-DNS
inspect dns preset_dns_map
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum: y0y0y0y0y0y0y0y0y0y0y0y0y0y
: end
Neither Adding dynamic NAT for 192.168.150.0/24 on outside interface works, nor does the sysopt connection permit-vpn works
Please tell what needs to be done here, to hairpin all the traffic to internet comming from VPN Clients.
That is I need clients conected via VPN tunnel, when connected to internet, should have their IP's NAT'ted against the internet2-outside interface address 2.2.2.2, as it happens for the Campus Clients (172.16.0.0/16)
I'm not much conversant with everything involved in here, therefore please be elaborative in your replies. Please let me know if you need any more information regarding this setup to answer my query.
Thanks & Regards
maxsHi Jouni,
Thanks again for your help, got it working. Actually the problem was ASA needed some time after configuring to work properly ( ?????? ). I configured and tested several times within a short period, during the day and was not working initially, GUI packet tracer was showing some problems (IPSEC Spoof detected) and also there was this left out dns. Its working fine now.
But my problem is not solved fully here.
Does hairpinning model allow access to the campus LAN behind ASA also?. Coz the setup is working now as i needed, and I can access Internet with the NAT'ed ip address (outside-interface). So far so good. But now I cannot access the Campus LAN behind the asa.
Here the packet tracer output for the traffic:
packet-tracer output
asa# packet-tracer input internet2-outside tcp 192.168.150.1 56482 172.16.1.249 22
Phase: 1
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Implicit Rule
Additional Information:
MAC Access list
Phase: 2
Type: FLOW-LOOKUP
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Found no matching flow, creating a new flow
Phase: 3
Type: ROUTE-LOOKUP
Subtype: input
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
in 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 campus-lan
Phase: 4
Type: ROUTE-LOOKUP
Subtype: input
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
in 192.168.150.1 255.255.255.255 internet2-outside
Phase: 5
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype: log
Result: ALLOW
Config:
access-group internnet1-in in interface internet2-outside
access-list internnet1-in extended permit ip 192.168.150.0 255.255.255.0 any
Additional Information:
Phase: 6
Type: IP-OPTIONS
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 7
Type: CP-PUNT
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 8
Type: VPN
Subtype: ipsec-tunnel-flow
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 9
Type: NAT-EXEMPT
Subtype: rpf-check
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 10
Type: NAT
Subtype:
Result: DROP
Config:
nat (internet2-outside) 1 192.168.150.0 255.255.255.0
match ip internet2-outside 192.168.150.0 255.255.255.0 campus-lan any
dynamic translation to pool 1 (No matching global)
translate_hits = 14, untranslate_hits = 0
Additional Information:
Result:
input-interface: internet2-outside
input-status: up
input-line-status: up
output-interface: internet2-outside
output-status: up
output-line-status: up
Action: drop
Drop-reason: (acl-drop) Flow is denied by configured rule
The problem here as you can see is the Rule for dynamic nat that I added to make hairpin work at first place
dynamic nat
asa(config)#nat (internet2-outside) 1 192.168.150.0 255.255.255.0
Is it possible to access both
1)LAN behind ASA
2)INTERNET via HAIRPINNING
simultaneously via a single tunnel-group?
If it can be done, how do I do it. What changes do I need to make here to get simultaneous access to my LAN also?
Thanks & Regards
Abhijit -
I have a remote location that connects to the central office via a private circuit (DS3). In the event this connection goes down, is it conceivable to failover to a IPSEC VPN tunnel using an internet ethernet interface on the router? The central site also has Cisco 3005 VPN concentrators. Just looking for general feasibility and maybe a pointer to some sample configurations.
Thanks!Hello,
I'm using GRE tunnel to pass EIGRP. I used the following docs for the config:
http://cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk583/tk372/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080093f85.shtml
http://cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk827/tk369/tk287/tsd_technology_support_sub-protocol_home.html
Thanks. -
Looking for help to set up l2tp Ipsec vpn on asa 5055
I am trying to set up a L2tp Ipsec vpn on asa 5055 and I am using windows 8.1 build in VPN client to connect to it. I got the following error. Anyone has experence please help.
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, All IPSec SA proposals found unacceptable!
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, sending notify message
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, constructing blank hash payload
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, constructing ipsec notify payload for msg id 1
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, constructing qm hash payload
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1]IP = 209.171.88.81, IKE_DECODE SENDING Message (msgid=6a50f8f9) with payloads : HDR + HASH (8) + NOTIFY (11) + NONE (0) total length : 84
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, QM FSM error (P2 struct &0xad6946b8, mess id 0x1)!
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, IKE QM Responder FSM error history (struct &0xad6946b8) <state>, <event>: QM_DONE, EV_ERROR-->QM_BLD_MSG2,
EV_NEGO_SA-->QM_BLD_MSG2, EV_IS_REKEY-->QM_BLD_MSG2, EV_CONFIRM_SA-->QM_BLD_MSG2, EV_PROC_MSG-->QM_BLD_MSG2, EV_HASH_OK-->QM_BLD_MSG2, NullEvent-->QM_BLD_MSG2,
EV_COMP_HASH
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, sending delete/delete with reason message
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, Removing peer from correlator table failed, no match!
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, IKE SA MM:d8870fa5 rcv'd Terminate: state MM_ACTIVE flags 0x00000042, refcnt 1, tuncnt 0
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, IKE SA MM:d8870fa5 terminating: flags 0x01000002, refcnt 0, tuncnt 0
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, sending delete/delete with reason message
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, constructing blank hash payload
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, constructing IKE delete payload
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1 DEBUG]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, constructing qm hash payload
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1]IP = 209.171.88.81, IKE_DECODE SENDING Message (msgid=232654dc) with payloads : HDR + HASH (8) + DELETE (12) + NONE (0) total length : 80
Apr 17 22:48:21 [IKEv1]Group = DefaultRAGroup, IP = 209.171.88.81, Session is being torn down. Reason: Phase 2 Mismatch
I am new to this so I don't know what I should do next. ThanksHere it is. Thanks.
CL-T179-12IH# show run crypto
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5 esp-aes esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA-TRANS esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA-TRANS mode transport
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA-TRANS esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA-TRANS mode transport
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA-TRANS esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA-TRANS mode transport
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-DES-SHA-TRANS esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-DES-SHA-TRANS mode transport
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA-TRANS esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA-TRANS mode transport
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal DES
protocol esp encryption des
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal 3DES
protocol esp encryption 3des
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES
protocol esp encryption aes
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES192
protocol esp encryption aes-192
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES256
protocol esp encryption aes-256
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec security-association pmtu-aging infinite
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set pfs group1
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set ikev1 transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA ESP-AES-192-SHA ESP-AES-256-SHA ESP-3DES-SHA ESP-DES-SHA ESP-AES-128-SHA-TRANS ESP-AES-192-SHA-TRANS ESP-AES-256-SHA-TRANS ESP-3DES-SHA-TRANS ESP-DES-SHA-TRANS
crypto dynamic-map SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP 65535 set ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES256 AES192 AES 3DES DES
crypto map outside_map 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto ca trustpoint vpn
enrollment self
subject-name CN=174.142.90.17
crl configure
crypto ca trustpool policy
crypto ca certificate chain vpn
certificate 2d181c55
308201ff 30820168 a0030201 0202042d 181c5530 0d06092a 864886f7 0d010105
05003044 31163014 06035504 03130d31 37342e31 34322e39 302e3137 312a3028
06092a86 4886f70d 01090216 1b434c2d 54313739 2d313249 482e7072 69766174
65646e73 2e636f6d 301e170d 31353034 31363033 31393439 5a170d32 35303431
33303331 3934395a 30443116 30140603 55040313 0d313734 2e313432 2e39302e
3137312a 30280609 2a864886 f70d0109 02161b43 4c2d5431 37392d31 3249482e
70726976 61746564 6e732e63 6f6d3081 9f300d06 092a8648 86f70d01 01010500
03818d00 30818902 818100bf 797d1cc1 cfffc634 8c3b2a4b ce27b1c9 3fc3e026
4f6cd8f4 c9675aca b5176cef 7f3df142 35ba4e15 2613d34c 91bb5da3 14b34b6c
71e4ff44 f129046f 7f91e73f 2c9d42f9 93001559 ea6c71c1 1a848073 15da79f7
a41081ee b4cd3cc3 baa7a272 3a5fb32d 66dedee6 5994d4b2 ad9d7489 44ec9eb9
44038a2a 817e935f 1bb7ad02 03010001 300d0609 2a864886 f70d0101 05050003
8181002c 6cee9ae7 a037698a 5690aca1 f01c87db 04d9cbc6 65bda6dc a17fc4b6
b1fd419e 56df108f b06edfe6 ab5a5eb3 5474a7fe 58970da3 23e6bc6e 36ab8f62
d5c442bf 43581eb3 26b8cf26 6a667a8b ddd25a73 a094f0d0 65092ff8 d2a644d8
3d7da7ca efeb9e2f 84807fdf 0cf3d75e bcb65ba4 7b51cb49 f912f516 f95b5d86
da0e01
quit
crypto ikev2 policy 1
encryption aes-256
integrity sha
group 5 2
prf sha
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 policy 10
encryption aes-192
integrity sha
group 5 2
prf sha
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 policy 30
encryption 3des
integrity sha
group 5 2
prf sha
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 policy 40
encryption des
integrity sha
group 5 2
prf sha
lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ikev2 enable outside client-services port 443
crypto ikev2 remote-access trustpoint vpn
crypto ikev1 enable outside
crypto ikev1 policy 10
authentication crack
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 20
authentication rsa-sig
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 30
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 40
authentication crack
encryption aes-192
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 50
authentication rsa-sig
encryption aes-192
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 60
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-192
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 70
authentication crack
encryption aes
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 80
authentication rsa-sig
encryption aes
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 90
authentication pre-share
encryption aes
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 100
authentication crack
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 110
authentication rsa-sig
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 120
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 130
authentication crack
encryption des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 140
authentication rsa-sig
encryption des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 150
authentication pre-share
encryption des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400 -
Environment:
2 x ASA 5540s (at two different data centers) configured as a VPN Load Balancing Cluster
Both ASAs are at version 8.4(5)6
IPSec VPN Client version: 5.0.07.440 (64-bit)
Jabber for Windows v9.7.0 build 18474
Issue:
If I am an IPSec VPN user…
I can use Jabber to another IPSec VPN user that is connected to the same ASA appliance.
I can’t use Jabber to another IPSec VPN user that is connected to the different ASA appliance that I am connected to.
In the hub-and-spoke design, where the VPN ASA is a hub, and the VPN client is a spoke; if you have two hubs clustered together, how does one spoke communicate with another spoke on the other hub in the cluster? (How to allow hairpinning to the other ASA)Portu,
Thanks for your quick reply.
Unfortunately, I do not have access to the ASA logs nor would I be permitted to turn on the debug settings asked for above. I might be able to get the logs but it will take awhile and I suspect they wouldn't be helpful as this ASA supports thousands of clients, therefore, separating out my connection attempts from other clients would be difficult.
I can, though, do whatever you want on the Linux router. Looking over the firewall logs at the time of this problem, I don't see anything that looks suspicious such as dropped packets destined for the Windows client.
As I said in my original post, I'm not a networking expert - by any means - but I am willing to try anything to resolve this. (But I might need a bit of handholding if I need to set up a wireshark andor tcpdump.)
Thanks again. -
Cisco Jabber Client for Windows 9.7 Can't Connect IPSec VPN Clients over two ASAs
Environment:
2 x ASA 5540s (at two different data centers) configured as a VPN Load Balancing Cluster
Both ASAs are at version 8.4(5)6
IPSec VPN Client version: 5.0.07.440 (64-bit)
Jabber for Windows v9.7.0 build 18474
Issue:
If I am an IPSec VPN user…
I can use Jabber to another IPSec VPN user that is connected to the same ASA appliance.
I can’t use Jabber to another IPSec VPN user that is connected to the different ASA appliance that I am connected to.
In the hub-and-spoke design, where the VPN ASA is a hub, and the VPN client is a spoke; if you have two hubs clustered together, how does one spoke communicate with another spoke on the other hub in the cluster? (How to allow hairpinning to the other ASA)Portu,
Thanks for your quick reply.
Unfortunately, I do not have access to the ASA logs nor would I be permitted to turn on the debug settings asked for above. I might be able to get the logs but it will take awhile and I suspect they wouldn't be helpful as this ASA supports thousands of clients, therefore, separating out my connection attempts from other clients would be difficult.
I can, though, do whatever you want on the Linux router. Looking over the firewall logs at the time of this problem, I don't see anything that looks suspicious such as dropped packets destined for the Windows client.
As I said in my original post, I'm not a networking expert - by any means - but I am willing to try anything to resolve this. (But I might need a bit of handholding if I need to set up a wireshark andor tcpdump.)
Thanks again. -
IPSEC VPN clients can't reach internal nor external resources
Hi!
At the moment running ASA 8.3, with fairly much experience of ASA 8.0-8.2, I can't get the NAT right for the VPN clients.
Im pretty sure it's not ACL's, although I might be wrong.
The problem is both VPN users can reach internal resources, and vpn users cant reach external resources.
# Issue 1.
IPSEC VPN client cannot reach any local (inside) resources. All interfaces are pretty much allow any any, I suspect it has to do with NAT.
When trying to access an external resource, the "translate_hits" below are changed:
Auto NAT Policies (Section 2)
1 (outside) to (outside) source dynamic vpn_nat interface
translate_hits = 37, untranslate_hits = 11
When trying to reach a local resource (10.0.0.0/24), the translate hits below are changed:
5 (inside) to (outside) source static any any destination static NETWORK_OBJ_172.16.32.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_172.16.32.0_24
translate_hits = 31, untranslate_hits = 32
Most NAT, some sensitive data cut:
Manual NAT Policies (Section 1)
<snip>
3 (inside) to (server) source static NETWORK_OBJ_1.2.3.0_29 NETWORK_OBJ_1.2.3.0_29
translate_hits = 0, untranslate_hits = 0
4 (inside) to (server) source static any any destination static NETWORK_OBJ_10.0.0.240_28 NETWORK_OBJ_10.0.0.240_28
translate_hits = 0, untranslate_hits = 0
5 (inside) to (outside) source static any any destination static NETWORK_OBJ_172.16.32.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_172.16.32.0_24
translate_hits = 22, untranslate_hits = 23
Auto NAT Policies (Section 2)
1 (outside) to (outside) source dynamic vpn_nat interface
translate_hits = 37, untranslate_hits = 6
Manual NAT Policies (Section 3)
1 (something_free) to (something_outside) source dynamic any interface
translate_hits = 0, untranslate_hits = 0
2 (something_something) to (something_outside) source dynamic any interface
translate_hits = 0, untranslate_hits = 0
3 (inside) to (outside) source dynamic any interface
translate_hits = 5402387, untranslate_hits = 1519419
## Issue 2, vpn user cannot access anything on internet
asa# packet-tracer input outside tcp 172.16.32.1 12345 1.2.3.4 443
Phase: 1
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Implicit Rule
Additional Information:
MAC Access list
Phase: 2
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype:
Result: DROP
Config:
Implicit Rule
Additional Information:
Result:
input-interface: outside
input-status: up
input-line-status: up
Action: drop
Drop-reason: (acl-drop) Flow is denied by configured rule
Relevant configuration snippet:
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 1.2.3.2 255.255.255.248
interface Vlan3
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.0
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object network anywhere
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
object network something_free
subnet 10.0.100.0 255.255.255.0
object network something_member
subnet 10.0.101.0 255.255.255.0
object network obj-ipsecvpn
subnet 172.16.31.0 255.255.255.0
object network allvpnnet
subnet 172.16.32.0 255.255.255.0
object network OFFICE-NET
subnet 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
object network vpn_nat
subnet 172.16.32.0 255.255.255.0
object-group network the_office
network-object 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
access-list VPN-TO-OFFICE-NET standard permit 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
ip local pool ipsecvpnpool 172.16.32.0-172.16.32.255 mask 255.255.255.0
ip local pool vpnpool 172.16.31.1-172.16.31.255 mask 255.255.255.0
nat (inside,server) source static NETWORK_OBJ_1.2.3.0_29 NETWORK_OBJ_1.2.3.0_29
nat (inside,server) source static any any destination static NETWORK_OBJ_10.0.0.240_28 NETWORK_OBJ_10.0.0.240_28
nat (inside,outside) source static any any destination static NETWORK_OBJ_172.16.32.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_172.16.32.0_24
object network vpn_nat
nat (outside,outside) dynamic interface
nat (some_free,some_outside) after-auto source dynamic any interface
nat (some_member,some_outside) after-auto source dynamic any interface
nat (inside,outside) after-auto source dynamic any interface
group-policy companyusers attributes
dns-server value 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4
vpn-tunnel-protocol IPSec
default-domain value company.net
tunnel-group companyusers type remote-access
tunnel-group companyusers general-attributes
address-pool ipsecvpnpool
default-group-policy companyusers
tunnel-group companyusers ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****Hi,
I don't seem to get a reply from 8.8.8.8 no, kind of hard to tell as it's an iphone. To me, all these logs simply says it works like a charm, but still I can get no reply on the phone.
asa# ICMP echo request from outside:172.16.32.1 to outside:4.2.2.2 ID=6912 seq=0 len=28
ICMP echo request translating outside:172.16.32.1/6912 to outside:x.x.37.149/46012
ICMP echo reply from outside:4.2.2.2 to outside:x.x.37.149 ID=46012 seq=0 len=28
ICMP echo reply untranslating outside:x.x.37.149/46012 to outside:172.16.32.1/6912
ICMP echo request from outside:172.16.32.1 to outside:4.2.2.2 ID=6912 seq=256 len=28
ICMP echo request translating outside:172.16.32.1/6912 to outside:x.x.37.149/46012
ICMP echo reply from outside:4.2.2.2 to outside:x.x.37.149 ID=46012 seq=256 len=28
ICMP echo reply untranslating outside:x.x.37.149/46012 to outside:172.16.32.1/6912
ICMP echo request from outside:172.16.32.1 to outside:4.2.2.2 ID=6912 seq=512 len=28
ICMP echo request translating outside:172.16.32.1/6912 to outside:x.x.37.149/46012
ICMP echo reply from outside:4.2.2.2 to outside:x.x.37.149 ID=46012 seq=512 len=28
ICMP echo reply untranslating outside:x.x.37.149/46012 to outside:172.16.32.1/6912
asa# show capture capo
12 packets captured
1: 08:11:59.097590 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 x.x.37.149 > 4.2.2.2: icmp: echo request
2: 08:11:59.127129 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 4.2.2.2 > x.x.37.149: icmp: echo reply
3: 08:12:00.103876 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 x.x.37.149 > 4.2.2.2: icmp: echo request
4: 08:12:00.133293 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 4.2.2.2 > x.x.37.149: icmp: echo reply
5: 08:12:01.099253 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 x.x.37.149 > 4.2.2.2: icmp: echo request
6: 08:12:01.127572 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 4.2.2.2 > x.x.37.149: icmp: echo reply
7: 08:12:52.954464 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 x.x.37.149 > 4.2.2.2: icmp: echo request
8: 08:12:52.983866 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 4.2.2.2 > x.x.37.149: icmp: echo reply
9: 08:12:56.072811 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 x.x.37.149 > 4.2.2.2: icmp: echo request
10: 08:12:56.101007 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 4.2.2.2 > x.x.37.149: icmp: echo reply
11: 08:12:59.132897 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 x.x.37.149 > 4.2.2.2: icmp: echo request
12: 08:12:59.160941 802.1Q vlan#2 P0 4.2.2.2 > x.x.37.149: icmp: echo reply
asa# ICMP echo request from outside:172.16.32.1 to inside:10.0.0.72 ID=6912 seq=0 len=28
ICMP echo reply from inside:10.0.0.72 to outside:172.16.32.1 ID=6912 seq=0 len=28
ICMP echo request from outside:172.16.32.1 to inside:10.0.0.72 ID=6912 seq=256 len=28
ICMP echo reply from inside:10.0.0.72 to outside:172.16.32.1 ID=6912 seq=256 len=28
ICMP echo request from outside:172.16.32.1 to inside:10.0.0.72 ID=6912 seq=512 len=28
ICMP echo reply from inside:10.0.0.72 to outside:172.16.32.1 ID=6912 seq=512 len=28
ICMP echo request from outside:172.16.32.1 to inside:10.0.0.72 ID=6912 seq=768 len=28
ICMP echo reply from inside:10.0.0.72 to outside:172.16.32.1 ID=6912 seq=768 len=28
asa# show capture capi
8 packets captured
1: 08:15:44.868653 802.1Q vlan#3 P0 172.16.32.1 > 10.0.0.72: icmp: echo request
2: 08:15:44.966456 802.1Q vlan#3 P0 10.0.0.72 > 172.16.32.1: icmp: echo reply
3: 08:15:47.930066 802.1Q vlan#3 P0 172.16.32.1 > 10.0.0.72: icmp: echo request
4: 08:15:48.040082 802.1Q vlan#3 P0 10.0.0.72 > 172.16.32.1: icmp: echo reply
5: 08:15:51.028654 802.1Q vlan#3 P0 172.16.32.1 > 10.0.0.72: icmp: echo request
6: 08:15:51.110086 802.1Q vlan#3 P0 10.0.0.72 > 172.16.32.1: icmp: echo reply
7: 08:15:54.076534 802.1Q vlan#3 P0 172.16.32.1 > 10.0.0.72: icmp: echo request
8: 08:15:54.231250 802.1Q vlan#3 P0 10.0.0.72 > 172.16.32.1: icmp: echo reply
Packet-capture.
Phase: 1
Type: CAPTURE
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
MAC Access list
Phase: 2
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Implicit Rule
Additional Information:
MAC Access list
Phase: 3
Type: ROUTE-LOOKUP
Subtype: input
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
in 172.16.32.1 255.255.255.255 outside
Phase: 4
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype: log
Result: ALLOW
Config:
access-group inside_access_in in interface inside
access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip any any log
Additional Information:
Phase: 5
Type: IP-OPTIONS
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 6
Type: INSPECT
Subtype: np-inspect
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 7
Type: DEBUG-ICMP
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 8
Type: NAT
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
nat (inside,outside) source static any any destination static NETWORK_OBJ_172.16.32.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_172.16.32.0_24
Additional Information:
Static translate 10.0.0.72/0 to 10.0.0.72/0
Phase: 9
Type: HOST-LIMIT
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 10
Type: VPN
Subtype: encrypt
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
Phase: 11
Type: ACCESS-LIST
Subtype: log
Result: ALLOW
Config:
access-group outside_access_out out interface outside
access-list outside_access_out extended permit ip any any log
Additional Information:
Phase: 12
Type: FLOW-CREATION
Subtype:
Result: ALLOW
Config:
Additional Information:
New flow created with id 5725528, packet dispatched to next module
Result:
input-interface: inside
input-status: up
input-line-status: up
output-interface: outside
output-status: up
output-line-status: up
Action: allow -
Inbuilt cisco IPSEC vpn client and KeyLife Timeout setting...
Hi Guys
I am having issues with the in built cisco vpn client on the mac, I am currrently using Mac OSx 10.7.4
I have a Fortigate 200B device and have setup the IPSec VPN settings to have a keylife of 86400 seconds.
However the expereince I am having with the mac clients is that after about 50 minutes the users are being asked to re-authencate to the VPN...
When checkin the debug logs I can see that the peer (mac client) is setting the phase 2 tunnel key lifetime to 3600 seconds which is 1 Hour...
Usually in IPSec a re-negeotiation process takes place about 10 minutes or so before the key expires..
My question is where are the VPN settings kept in the Mac... I know it uses Racoon for the IPSec exchange of key and so I would like to tweak the VPN profiles so that the mac sets the lifetime of the key to 86400 instead of 3600 by default...
Also want to be able to set logging to debug mode for the Racoon application on mac clients.
Your help is much appreciated
Kind Regards
MohamedHi Tony,
to the best of my knowledge this is currently not possible, but will be once this enhancement is implemented:
CSCsw31922 Radius upstream VSAs (Tunnel Group,Client type) for VPN policy decisions
You may want to try and ask in the AAA forum if there is anything you can do on ACS...
hth
Herbert -
Cisco IPSec VPN Client and sending a specific Radius A-V value to ACS 5.2
This setup is to try routing Cisco VPN to either RSA or Entrust from Cisco ACS 5.2, depending on some parameter in incoming AUTH request from Cisco IPSec VPN Client 5.x. Tried playing with pcf files and user names/identity stores, none seems working
Hi Tony,
to the best of my knowledge this is currently not possible, but will be once this enhancement is implemented:
CSCsw31922 Radius upstream VSAs (Tunnel Group,Client type) for VPN policy decisions
You may want to try and ask in the AAA forum if there is anything you can do on ACS...
hth
Herbert -
Cisco IPSEC VPN not working after upgrade to Mavericks
I have been using the Cisco IPSEC VPN for almost 2 years with no issues. When I upgraded to Mavericks this week it stopped working. When i tell it to connect it prompts for password and attempts to connect for about 30 seconds then comes back with the following message...
VPN Connection
The negotiation with the VPN server failed. Verify the server address and try reconnecting.
The address, group, shared secret, user and password are correct. Any help would be greatly appreiated.Hry, I'm not sure if this fixes the Cisco IPSec issue, but I can vouch for it fixing the L2TP issue that occurs after tha mavericks upgrade!
I’ve got L2TP VPN working in Mavericks 10.9 and Server App 3.0.0 / 3.0.1.
It really is quite a simple fix.
Obviously, the standard caveats apply: This is a temporary, unsupported, workaround, and only a suggested idea at that. Again, this workaround is NOT supported by Apple.
Proceed with this workaround on your own equipment at your own risk. And remember the golden rule: Always backup your data!
OK so here goes… copy and paste the following into termini ONE LINE AT A TIME!
cd /tmp
curl -sO http://c5mart.co/mavericks-vpn-fix/racoon.tar.gz
tar -xzvf racoon.tar.gz
rm racoon.tar.gz
sudo chown root:wheel racoon
sudo chmod 555 racoon
if [ ! -f /usr/sbin/racoon.mavericks ]; then sudo mv /usr/sbin/racoon /usr/sbin/racoon.mavericks; fi;
sudo mv racoon /usr/sbin/racoon
sudo killall racoon
This works fine for me and I'm running a OSX Server for my entire office.
…et voilà! -
Cisco ASA Site to Site IPSEC VPN and NAT question
Hi Folks,
I have a question regarding both Site to Site IPSEC VPN and NAT. Basically what I want to achieve is to do the following:
ASA2 is at HQ and ASA1 is a remote site. I have no problem setting up a static static Site to Site IPSEC VPN between sites. Hosts residing at 10.1.0.0/16 are able to communicate with hosts at 192.168.1.0/24, but what i want is to setup NAT with IPSEC VPN so that host at 10.1.0.0/16 will communicate with hosts at 192.168.1.0/24 with translated addresses
Just an example:
Host N2 (10.1.0.1/16) will communicate with host N1 192.168.1.5 with destination lets say 10.23.1.5 not 192.168.1.5 (Notice the last octet should be the same in this case .5)
The same translation for the rest of the communication (Host N2 pings host N3 destination ip 10.23.1.6 not 192.168.1.6. again last octet is the same)
It sounds a bit confusing for me but i have seen this type of setup before when I worked for managed service provider where we had connection to our clients (Site to Site Ipsec VPN with NAT, not sure how it was setup)
Basically we were communicating with client hosts over site to site VPN but their real addresses were hidden and we were using translated address as mentioned above 10.23.1.0/24 instead of (real) 192.168.1.0/24, last octet should be the same.
Appreciate if someone can shed some light on it.Hi,
Ok so were going with the older NAT configuration format
To me it seems you could do the following:
Configure the ASA1 with Static Policy NAT
access-list L2LVPN-POLICYNAT permit ip 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0
static (inside,outside) 10.23.1.0 access-list L2LVPN-POLICYNAT
Because the above is a Static Policy NAT it means that the translation will only be done when the destination network is 10.1.0.0/16
If you for example have a basic PAT configuration for inside -> outside traffic, the above NAT configuration and the actual PAT configuration wont interfere with eachother
On ASA2 side you can normally configure NAT0 / NAT Exemption for the 10.1.0.0/16 network
access-list INSIDE-NONAT remark L2LVPN NONAT
access-list INSIDE-NONAT permit ip 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.23.1.0 255.255.255.0
nat (inside) 0 access-list INSIDE-NONAT
You will have to take into consideration that your access-list defining the L2L-VPN encrypted traffic must reflect the new NAT network
ASA1: access-list L2LVPN-ENCRYPTIONDOMAIN permit ip 10.23.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0
ASA2: access-list L2LVPN-ENCRYPTIONDOMAIN permit ip 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.23.1.0 255.255.255.0
I could test this setup tomorrow at work but let me know if it works out.
Please rate if it was helpful
- Jouni -
ASA IPSEC VPN Design Question; ARP Between ASA
I"ve a requirement to put two ASA between two sites. The second site has hosts within the same network as the first site (conflict of fundamental routing principles). Can you put an ASA inline between the router and distribution switch at each site, setup an IPSEC VPN and not have issue? I thought we could have the distro switch terminate in the DMZ interface setup as a layer 2 interface in a vlan with a vlan int in the same network as the vlan int on the ASA DMZ interface on the ASA at the other site. Will this work? I guess the biggest concern is how to get layer 2 (arp) to work so hosts/servers can find each other between buildings and not get dropped on a layer 3 interface that doesn't see the distant network on a different egress interface.
Thanks!
MattMatt,
AFAIK - what you are describing is layer 2 tunneling, providing layer 2 networks from two speperate locations.
The only way I am aware of how to provide this - does NOT invlove ASA's or VPN's suing layer 3. You could do this over MPLS or a transparent layer 2 pt-pt circuit.
Perhaps another netpro has done this or knows how - I did hear of someone bridging thru a GRE tunnel, not sure if that is a viable option or actually works.
HTH>
Maybe you are looking for
-
Command line parameters...
I want to run my report from a Java application... Does anyone know how, or if it's possible to have a the report go both to a .PDF file and to the screen so the user can see the reoport they just generated, and also can I pass in the destination fil
-
Kernel error when restructuring
Every time I try to restructure any Essbase database because of I have added or removed dimensions I get a message about an Essbase kernel error.Then I have to kill the esssrv.exe of the application that contains the database because I get a message
-
Keyword problems on multiple photos
How do I keyword several photos at once - have followed the instructions (selected all wanted pics) and used the hud to drag the keyword onto the selection, but it only goes onto the one photo not all selected, any ideas? T
-
Itunes store on itunes 11 VERY SLOW
what the ****, when the new ios6 came out for my phone the store became even slower now that ituness 11 is out for my computer its slower there too? am i the only one having this issue. ive checked my connections and re-installed a bunch of times
-
Hi, The configuration : toplink 9.0.4.8, websphere 5.1.1.7, oracle 9.2.0.6, application j2ee, servlets, jsp. Actually the application runs with toplink internal pool. it uses Toplink source java class not xml files. I'm trying to use websphere pool.