Is it possible to turn a stroke into a shape? Is it possible to expand a shape so that it grows out?

If I have an organic shape (ie not a square or circle) and I want to give it an outline, but not use stroke, if I place a copy of the shape below it and expand it then the outlines don't match up, and for very complex shapes it can be time consuming to adjust it. If I could put a stroke on it then extract it into a shape, that would be one way.
Alternatively, is it possible to expand a shape so that it grows out, similiar to expanding a selection in Photoshop?
I'm using Illustrator CS3, but let me know if it's possible in other versions.

Object > Path > Offset path
also available as an effect

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    If the tablet data controls had the I-beam shape shown above, there are four easily distinguishable aspects of the control: its length, its angle relative to the centerline, the width of the crossbars, and the tilt of the crossbars relative to the I-beam vertical.
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