ISO codes for Units of Measure
are the iso codes held in the uom the standard codes? are these sap standard or can these be amended to what is being output and received by the business for EDI?
Hi Smith,
Go through the below explanation, which would be helpful for you.
Check units of measurement
In applications you often have to make calculations with quantities and physical units. Units of measurement are needed for their screen display and for internal conversions (such as kilogram <-> gram, but also centimeter <-> inch). The international system of units (SI) is used for this.
The international system of units is based on seven basic units of measurement. All other units are derived from these basic units. Units of measurement that measure the same quantity (and can therefore be converted into each other) are included in a dimension.
Units of measurement are held centrally in the SAP System for all applications. The conversion factors are stored in the system with a unique internal key. The external display specifications are maintained for each unit of measurement language-dependently. A business key (3 characters) and a technical key (6 characters) should be maintained for each language.
Standard settings
In the standard delivery system, units of measurement are defined according to the international system of units (SI).
For a new installation, units of measurement are delivered in all clients. For upgrades, new units of measuremente are delivered only in Client 000. They then still have to be transported to the production clients.
Recommendation
If you intend to perform cross-company data exchange, note that units of measurement with company-specific characteristics may have an adverse effect.
Activities
Check that the dimensions delivered and the associated units of measurements are complete.
If you are using EDI, you should also check the ISO codes.
Dimensions
1. Call the maintenance transaction by double-clicking with the mouse on the Execute symbol.
2. On the initial screen of the maintenance transaction, call the function Dimensions
To get a definition of a dimension, place the cursor on the dimension and choose the function Details.
3. If required, create new dimensions with the function New entries.
Units of measurement
1. Call the maintenance transaction by double-clicking with the mouse on "Execute", or press F3 to leave dimension maintenance and return to the initial screen of the maintenance transaction.
2. Select - from F4 Help for the field next to the Units of Measurement function - the individiual dimensions, and choose the Units of Measurement function.
To get a definition of a unit of measurement, position the cursor on the unit of measurement and choose the function Details.
3. If required, define new units of measurement according to the international system of units (SI) with the menu function Unit of meaurement -> Create.
Here you have to make make specifications for:
Display (including a descriptive Units of measurement text)
Conversion (not applicable to units of measurement without dimensions)
Data exchange (EDI) (optional)
Application parameters
ISO codes
1. Call the maintenance transaction by double-clicking with the mouse on "Execute", or press F3 to leave maintenance of units of measurement or dimensions and return to the initial screen of the transaction.
2. Choose the function ISO codes.
3. If required, maintain new ISO codes with the function New entries.
Hope this helps.
Thanks,
Viswanath
Similar Messages
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Hi,
I am getting an error in CIF Inbound queue (function: CIF_ORDER_INBOUND_30A). The error text says "Only 0 decimal places are permitted for unit of measure PC".
Can anyone point out the solution to resolve this error? It would be a big help for me as I am new to APO and so getting difficult to find a clue for it.
Thanks.
Regards
MansiHi Mansi,
Please check the cif queue you will get the order number from that order number you can find out material code. Then check the material master unit of measure in MM03 you have used some alternative unit of measure and system is unable to convert order to alternative unit of measure because of decimal setting. If you go to CUNI and check the unit if measure PC it is not permitted for decimal places. If you need decimal than change the UoMof Material and use diff UoM or allow the decimal for PC which is not good practice.
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R.Brahmankar -
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Hello All:
I just cant' define an unit of measure to stablish consumption calculation. I know how to make all the other settings, but I just can't stablish the unit of measure to use in there.
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Hi Experts,
Cud you pls tell me how Unit of measure conversion works in BI 7.0. I am getting dialog box of UOM conversion in the properties of BEX but not able to convert Conversion for Unit of measure?
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SapnaHi,
Better define Units of measure in that KF.
Hope it helps.
Regards,
Tulasi -
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Hi,
I would like to create a production order. In the field total quant I would like to give the 3 decimal places of mesure KG.
Error: "Only 2 decimal places are permitted for unit of measure KG"
Where can I customize the system, so that 3 decimal places have been permited.
thanks
Desythanks
I've seen the place in Customizing where I will maintain it.
Now I only have display authorization for class SS
I will speak with our Basis for more authorization.
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Desy -
Decimal places for unit of measure
Dear All ,
If i change the Decimal Places for rounding in Customizing for Unit of measure ( CUNI tcode) for KG as 6 from 3 whether it will calculate with the 6 decimal places like 0.004756 ( earlier with 3 decimal places it will calculate any multiplication with 0.004 now i want the same with 0.004756 Kg )
whether it will work ?
and where it will impactHi
No it will not work like that. And it depend on the transaction where you enter that. In case of Purchase order quntity field it will be always with 2 decimal places because field MENGE has 2 decimal places only. If your system is already live then it is not advisible to do such changes.
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Valuation of characteristics for unit of measure "" causes rounding diff
Dear gurus,
I am facing a problem on Goods Issue and Transfer Posting. My Material is maintained with Batch Specific Unit of Measure.
Base Unit = Kg ,and Batch specific unit of Measure = BAL(Bales).
My unit of Issue = BAL. For every bale at the the time of GR, i m storing the wieght of the Bales in the system. Now at the time of Issue and transfer posting, system is giving the following error message:
"Valuation of characteristic for unit of measure BAL causes rounding diff"
In unit = KG, Decimal places = 7, Decimal places rounding = 7
In Unit = BAL, decimal places = 3, Decimal places rounding = 3.
Kindly help me guys...
ThanksDear Johi,
See SAP NOTE 147489 - Error XU033 in goods movement with active ingredient. If you doesn't need to check rounding errors:
"For this use the following path: Logistics -> General -> Batch Management -> Define System Message Attributes (Transaction OCHS)."
Edit the system message XU03 to no errors.
Regards -
Upto 4 decimal point for unit of measure
hi,
We have requirement to maintain upto 4 decimal point in PO and sales order quantity for unit of measure M3. Example PO quanity 0.3902 m3, sales order quantity 2.3212 m3, SAP allow upto 3 decimal point, how to handle this 4 decimal point for unit of measure and any impact to do so ?
best rgds,Dear Eric,
To change decimal places of Materials follow this:
IMG - SAP NetWeaver - General Settings - Check Units of Measurement
select Units of Measurement & select required Unit of Measure & set decimal places.
Hope this helps...
Give points if useful...
Thanks,
Jignesh Mehta -
Hi,
How to assign a value for Unit of measure (like PC, KG...) in ABAP program?
I want to assign PC in a field to execute the program, like wa-ENTRY_UOM = 'pc'.
But the system returen a message that "Unit of measure is not convertible to stockkeeping unit PC"
Could anyone tell me how to assign the value??
Thanks!hi,
first convert the quantity in the same unit ( like in you case ST to PC ) by using FM : MD_CONVERT_MATERIAL_UNIT
CALL FUNCTION 'MD_CONVERT_MATERIAL_UNIT'
EXPORTING
i_matnr = matnr
i_in_me = entry_uom
i_out_me = out_uom
i_menge = quantity
IMPORTING
E_MENGE = fp_l_v_quant
EXCEPTIONS
ERROR_IN_APPLICATION = 1
ERROR = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
give error message here
ENDIF.
bcoz in ur program somewhere the quantities etc are compared and there units may be different... so that is why it is showing such error. so just convert convert the quantity in the same unit .
regards
rahul
Edited by: RAHUL SHARMA on Jun 17, 2009 9:31 AM -
Decimal Points for Unit of Measurement
Hi all
For doing service entry in the QTY field can we put the value upto six decimal for any unit.
in customisation for Unit of measurement can we configure this thing putting decimal places - six or is there any other setting is required
Please help
Thanks in advance
RajeshHi,
Yes in customisation for Unit of measurement you can customize it,
but it will be valid whenver you use this UOM in the system.
There is one thing also you can do
The Quantity fields decimal points in service entry is by default 3 digits ,
so to use 1,123456 quantity for lets say price 10 $
you can multiply both sides with 1000
i mean
use 1123,456 for 10000 $
just an idea
Regards
Hope it helps -
Standard report for unit of measures
Is there any standard report to see the Fert material unit of measures and its alternate unit of measures.
HI
there is no standard reprot for you requirment.
only UOM of material you canget from MM60.
but if you want alternate also got with table data MARM
1.use SE16-- enter the table name MARM
2.enter the material(field MATNR), and execute you get the report
-ashok -
Report for Units of measurement for Material
Hi
Is there any report to extract the alterante unit of measurements for materials in a plant.
ThanksHi,
Please use the below table,
Related to Materials:
MARA - Material Master: General data
MAKT - Material Master: Description
*MARM - Material Master: Unit of Measure*
MAPE - Material master: Export control file
MARC - Material master: Plant data
MARD - Material master: Storage location
MAST - Material link to BOM
MBEW - Material valuation
MLGN u2013 Material Master: WM Inventory
MLGT u2013 Material Master: WM Inventory type
MDIP - Material: MRP profiles (field contents)
MKOP - Consignment price segment (old versions of SAP)
EBEW - Valuation of sales order stock
QBEW - Valuation of project stock
MVER u2013 Material Master: Consumption <Plant>
DVER u2013 Material Master: Consumption <MRP Area>
MVKE u2013 Material Master: Sales <Sales Org, Distr Ch>
MLAN - Material Master: Tax indicator
MARC - Material Master: Plant data
MAPR u2013 Material Master: Forecast
MARD u2013 Material Master: Storage Location
MCH1 u2013 Material Master: X Plant Batches
MCHA u2013 Material Master: Batches
MCHB u2013 Material Master: Batch Stock
MDMA - MRP Area data
DBVM - MRP Planning File Entry: MRP Area
MOFF - Outstanding Material Master Records (Maintenance status)
MARCH - Material Master C Segment: History
MARDH - Material Master Storage Location Segment: History
MBEWH - Material Valuation: History
MCHBH - Batch Stocks: History
MKOLH - Special Stocks from Vendor: History
MSCAH - Sales Order Stock at Vendor: History
MSKAH - Sales Order Stock: History
MSKUH - Special Stocks at Customer: History
MSLBH - Special Stocks at Vendor: History
MSPRH - Project Stock: History
MSSAH - Total Sales Order Stocks: History
MSSQH - Total Project Stocks: History
Regards,
Mohd Ali. -
Change for Unit of measure in condition master
Hi, gurus..
I want to know this is SAP error or not..
I created condition for material H20.
H20 70500 usd per 1 SET
and edited the unit of measure in addtion of material master record.
1 EA - 1EA
1 SET - 6 EA
then I create SO in VA01 with line item
H20 1EA ...
but condition record showed me a wrong value..
H20 11774 usd per 1EA...
70500 / 6 = 11750 usd..Why 11774...??
So, I changed the condition for more test..
H20 11750 usd per 1EA...
After input line item in VA01.
H20 1 Set...
then condition was 70500 usd per 1 SET ..Right result..
I tried it on other system ( Best Practices 1606) once more but result was same.
This is SAP ERROR ??? or not..
Plz..give me your ideas..Dear Kim,
this error will come due to conversion factor at sales order level .kindly check in the item level how the conversion factor will take the system and also try to change the Quantity and check once again. this will come rare case , if you want to check the conversion error ,debug at the sales order level . for your reference I am attachment the conversion factor path .
Regards, -
Changing number of decimal places for Unit of Measure
Hi All,
I have a requirement to convert a quantity in one unit of measure to another (custom) unit of measure.
The issue is that the custom unit of measure has 4 decimal places (customer requirement). I found function module MD_CONVERT_MATERIAL_UNIT which does the trick for regular, 3 decimal places, UoM's. It won't output 4 decimal places since the output data type is EKPO-MENGE, which has 3 decimal places.
Does anyone have experience with trying to convert material's UoMs into 4 or more decimal places?
Thanks!<b>round_f_to_15_decs</b> round variable of type f to 15 decimals
Sometimes type F (float) is used to represent exact data (Amounts, Quantities):
if values are to big to be represented as Packed (> 31 decimals)
to significally improve performance of calculations, e.g. in statistical reports
G_DECIMAL_PLACES_GET
REPORT Z_ROUNDING .
DATA: float TYPE f,
amount TYPE p DECIMALS 2,
correctamount TYPE p DECIMALS 2,
chars(5) TYPE c value '1.005'.
CLASS cl_abap_math DEFINITION LOAD.
correctamount = chars.
WRITE: / 'Exactly:', chars,
/ 'Correct Amount:', correctamount.
float = chars.
amount = float.
skip 2.
WRITE: / '==== Usual Processing:',
/ 'Float:', float,
/ 'Decimals 3:', float DECIMALS 3,
/ 'Decimals 2:', float DECIMALS 2,
/ 'Amount:', amount.
float = cl_abap_math=>round_f_to_15_decs( float ).
amount = float.
skip 2.
WRITE: / '==== Correct Processing:',
/ 'Float:', float,
/ 'Decimals 3:', float DECIMALS 3,
/ 'Decimals 2:', float DECIMALS 2,
/ 'Amount:', amount. -
Routing - decimal places for unit of measure conversion quantity
Hello all,
in the change routing screen in SAP (CA02), when going to a operation detail screen, a unit of measure conversation value can be defined. A value for header and operation can be made.
Currently we cannot set any decimal values for operations, I get the error message: "decimal places are not permitted."
Where in customizing can I change that?
Thanks
AnneHello,
thanks for the answers.
The UoM is LB.
I've already checked CUNI, but I can not find LB..?
Also I've noticed other places in SAP, for example the base quantity of some operations in the routing have a numbers with 3 decimal places and the same UoM LB, so this looks like the UoM is setup fine, maybe there are just problems with this special screen?
Thanks
Anne
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