Issue with Referential Integrity check in Oracle VPD Policy

Hi,
Lets assume I have two tables - Customer and Order, with cust_id in Order table referring to primary key of Customer table.
Example Data;
Customer
cust_id Name
1 abc
2 def
3 ghi
Order
Order_id cust_id Order_type
1 1 A
2 2 A
3 1 B
Now I have policies defined on both the tables;
- for "Select, Insert, Update" queries on Customer table.
- for "Select" queries on Order Table.
Policy 1 on Order Table;
Irrespective of the user, predicate = 'Order_type = ''A'''
Policy 2 on Customer Table;
Irrespective of the user, predicate = '(select count(1) from order o where o.cust_id = customer.cust_id and o.order_type = ''B'') > 0'
My intention is to show only those customers who have atleast one order of type 'B'. And this policy works fine in case a user tries to read data from customer table. (for example, record for cust_id = 2 will not be returned as it don't have any orders of type "B")
However, when a user tries to insert record in Order Table, because of the existing referential integrity constraint, the Policy on Customer table is also getting triggered. And an exception is being raised "ORA-28113: policy predicate has error".
Could someone please explain why this is happening ?

I'm afraid, there is no such a mean.
At least I do not know about it.

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Hi all
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Hello Luk
You wrote: When I understand the documentation of the validity area's correct, options subset, superset, 1:1, ... always reflect to the relation of the entry in the generation variant and the usage that is maintained one on the data.
This is exactly how the link is done between data in EH&S and the data which show up in WWI document (please exclude the topic of G group at the moment; this is special). Therefore the validity area entered in GenVar is the "Leading" validity area.
Regarding you questions some "basic" work is needed. May be this help you to find new options to solve your issue:
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REGION
DGREGION
PLANT
It seems that you have created a new validity area type USE_CAT with validity areas wich you have defined by your own.
I will give you only an overview about the "normal" use of REGION. In this case the validity area is normally a 1:1 relation to a country (defintion is done via customizing). A "special" validity area is REG_WORLD (please refer to SAP docu). REG_WOLRD contains automatically (without further doing) all other validity areas of type REGION. Now it is always possible to generate new "fictive" validity areas. E.g. you Could define the validity area "NAFTA" which would have a link to the countries: US, MX etc. These validiyta areas can be used in data maintenance and in the GenVar as well.
As I have no knowlede how you have defined the USE_CAT" validity areas I can not provide you hints. But I would like to provide further hints in using the "Excl." Flag of usage of the VAT
Example: if you use Rating 1 in combination with REG_WORLD, DE excluded and the GenVar has the leading validity area DE this value is not used in WWI report. But if the genVar would have the leading validity area BE it would be used.
Please check really carefully the topic of "subset, superset, 1:1,.." because this is the "key" issue if or if not a VAT will show up in WWI.
Now back to your next question:
when on the data a validity area is excluded and the same validity area is present in the generation variant, data should not be displayed even when there is a positive match prasent as well. (e.g. positive match on region, negative match on use category).
Now as explained above: if in VAT level a validity area is excluded but the same validity area is used as leading Validity area in WWI report the value will not show up. The same should be true if you have used "G groups" with discrete validity areas
Next question:
when you defined the data as relevant for region EU and use category industrial, data should only be displayed when the generation variant contains both a region related to EU AND this industrial use.
Here I would need more information. The GenVar contains by default only one leading validity area. Therefore any further "logic" must be applied by using "G Group" in the template and now things get "worse" in some sense.
If I remember correct the following should be true:
If you have used properly the G Group with "Use_CAT" in your WWI document this should work:
You have defined the VAT as : Rating + DE + IND. Now in a special section of your WWI report you have used the G Group. By using this the value should be printed but not a parallel VAT value with Rating + DE + FER.
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"Currently we solve this by creating multiple characteristics (use category specific) and selecting only on validity area region based on the generation variant."
If I underdstood your explanation correct you have done the following:
If necessary you have entered a further characteristic in the Class called "use CAT" which must have values. Then using the "if else etc." logic of WWI you select only those VATs into the WWI report which does have the correct "Use Cat".
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It is complex yes but the "G Group" is much complexer
Natural solution of demands like this is using further ratings to select the data properly. It seems to be you have excluded this option.
With best regards
C.B.
Edited by: Christoph Bergemann on Sep 4, 2011 5:50 PM
Edited by: Christoph Bergemann on Sep 4, 2011 5:54 PM

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Issue with Referential Integrity check in Oracle VPD Policy

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