JDBC Query using PL/SQL
I have gotten this to work in my Reports class but can not get this to work at my company. Basically I'm trying to use the JDBC query in Report Builder.
Here is my Ref Cursor Code:
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE SCOTT.types is
type sqlcur is REF cursor;
end;
Here is my Pl/SQL function:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION SCOTT.test return Scott.types.sqlcur is
c1 Scott.types.sqlcur;
begin
open c1 for select * from scott.emp;
return c1;
end;
I can get this to work in SQL Plus by doing the following:
var r refcursor
exec :r := test;
print r When I go into Reports Builder->JDBC query I connect to the SCOTT db using tiger as the password. I type in the function name TEST and get the error "wrong number or types of arguments in call TEST". I have tried "call TEST" but that doesnt work either. If I use "call TEST" I get an error saying it expected characters ":=(@" etc....
I know my connection works because I can do a "select * from emp" and get results. Can anyone get this to work?
I'm running Report Builder 9.0.2.0.3
I have done multiple searches on this issue and most responses point someone to links that dont work or documentation. I have read them and my code above should work but doesnt........Please put some real examples or code that works with the "Scott" schema.
Thanks
hi Shawn
When running jdbc quesry based on SP with Oracle DB, the first parameter of the store procedure should be of ref cursor type and it shall be a OUT parameter.
For example:
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE jdbcpdspkg AS
TYPE Empcur IS ref cursor ;
procedure proc_with_param (p_emp_cv out jdbcpdspkg .empcur, p1 in number, p2 in number , p3 in number, p4 in number , p5 in number) ;
Thanks
Rohit
Similar Messages
-
Crosstab query using pure SQL only
Hi all,
Found a lot of threads on crosstab, but none seems to address what I need. I need to perform crosstab query using pure SQL only & the number of columns are dynamic. From a query, I obtained the below table:
Name Date Amount
Alex 2005-06-10 1000
Alex 2005-06-20 1000
Alex 2005-07-10 1000
Alex 2005-07-20 1000
Alex 2005-08-10 1000
Alex 2005-08-20 1000
John 2005-06-10 2000
John 2005-06-20 2000
John 2005-07-10 2000
John 2005-07-20 2000
John 2005-08-10 2000
John 2005-08-20 2000
And I need to transform it into:
Name 06-2005 07-2005 08-2005
Alex 2000 2000 2000
John 4000 4000 4000
Reason for the columns being dynamic is because they'll be a limit on the date ranges to select the data from. I'd have a lower & upper bound date say June-2005 to August-2005, which explains how I got the data from the above table.
Please advise.
Thanks!Hi,
I couldn't resist the intellectual challenge of a pure SQL solution for a pivot table with a dynamic number of columns. As Laurent pointed out, a SQL query can only have a fixed number of columns. You can fake a dynamic number of columns, though, by selecting a single column containing data at fixed positions.
<br>
<br>
If it were me, I'd use a PL/SQL solution, but if you must have a pure SQL solution, here is an admittedly gruesome one. It shows the sum of all EMP salaries per department over a date range defined by start and end date parameters (which I've hardcoded for simplicity). Perhaps some of the techniques demonstrated may help you in your situation.
<br>
<br>
set echo off
set heading on
set linesize 100
<br>
select version from v$instance ;
<br>
set heading off
<br>
column sort_order noprint
column sal_sums format a80
<br>
select -- header row
1 as sort_order,
'DEPTNO' as DEPTNO ,
sys_connect_by_path
( rpad
( to_char(month_column),
10
' | '
) as sal_sums
from
select
add_months( first_month, level - 1 ) as month_column
from
( select
date '1981-01-01' as first_month,
date '1981-03-01' as last_month,
months_between( date '1981-03-01', date '1981-01-01' ) + 1 total_months
from dual
connect by level < total_months + 1
) months
where
connect_by_isleaf = 1
connect by
month_column = add_months( prior month_column, 1 )
start with
month_column = date '1981-01-01'
union all
select -- data rows
2 as sort_order,
deptno,
sys_connect_by_path( sum_sal, ' | ' ) sal_sums
from
select
dept_months.deptno,
dept_months.month_column,
rpad( to_char( nvl( sum( emp.sal ), 0 ) ), 10 ) sum_sal
from
select
dept.deptno,
reporting_months.month_column
from
dept,
( select
add_months( first_month, level - 1 ) as month_column
from
( select
date '1981-01-01' as first_month,
date '1981-03-01' as last_month,
months_between( date '1981-03-01', date '1981-01-01' ) + 1 total_months
from
dual
connect by level < total_months + 1
) reporting_months
) dept_months,
emp
where
dept_months.deptno = emp.deptno (+) and
dept_months.month_column = trunc( emp.hiredate (+), 'MONTH' )
group by
dept_months.deptno,
dept_months.month_column
) dept_months_sal
where
month_column = date '1981-03-01'
connect by
deptno = prior deptno and
month_column = add_months( prior month_column, 1 )
start with
month_column = date '1981-01-01'
order by
1, 2
<br>
VERSION
10.1.0.3.0
<br>
DEPTNO | 81-01-01 | 81-02-01 | 81-03-01
10 | 0 | 0 | 0
20 | 0 | 0 | 0
30 | 0 | 2850 | 0
40 | 0 | 0 | 0
<br>
Now, if we substitute '1981-03-01' with '1981-06-01', we see 7 columns instead of 4
<br>
DEPTNO | 81-01-01 | 81-02-01 | 81-03-01 | 81-04-01 | 81-05-01 | 81-06-01
10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2450
20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2975 | 0 | 0
30 | 0 | 2850 | 0 | 0 | 2850 | 0
40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
<br>To understand the solution, start by running the innermost subquery by itself and then work your way outward. -
Strange results from JDBC Query using a VARRAY
Here's one for you experts:
I have a 9i release 2 db set up, to which I connect via the JDBC thin
driver. I have a JavaServer Pages application that needs to read a VARRAY
from a table and then use the contents of the VARRAY. Here's the code in
the JSP that does that:
resultset=db.executeQuery
("SELECT IMAGE_lIST FROM PAGE_IMAGE_ARRAY WHERE PAGENAME = " +
pagename);
oracle.sql.ARRAY array =
((oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleResultSet)resultset).getARRAY(1);
imageList = (String[])array.getArray();
for(int count=0; count<imageList.length; count++)
out.println("<p>The image at position " + count + " in the array is
the image titled: " + imageList[count]);
The JSP compiles and runs fine, but the output is as follows:
The image at position 0 in the array is the image titled: 0x7465737431
The image at position 1 in the array is the image titled: 0x7465737432
The image at position 2 in the array is the image titled: 0x7465737433
The image at position 3 in the array is the image titled: 0x7465737436
A query using SQL*Plus verifies that the actual values of the elements of
the array are 'test1', 'test2', 'test3', 'test6'. Notice that the last
digit in the hex(?) output matches the last digit of the actual string.
What's causing this? It looks like a data type mismatch, but I would have
thought that such an error would have triggered a compile-time error.
Any help is greatly appreciated.
Regards,
Dave PennDave,
The following should help.
1 select rawtohex('test1') val1,
2 rawtohex('test2') val2
3* from dual
SQL> /
VAL1 VAL2
7465737431 7465737432
SQL> select rawtohex('1') val1,
2 rawtohex('2') val2
3 from dual;
VA VA
31 32 -
Optimizing an SQL Query using Oracle SQL Developer
Hi ,
Currently i am using Oracle SQL Developer as my Database IDE .
Is it possible to use Orqcles SQLDeveloper for the purpose of Optimizing an SQL Query ??
For example assume i am having a query as :
Select from Tranac_Master where CUST_STATAUS='Y' and JCC_REPORT='N'*
Could anybody please tell me how can i use Oracle SQL Developer to optimize this query or any other SQL queries ??
Please share your ideas , thanks in advance .1. Your query looks very simplistic as it is, so I fail to see how you can better optimise it (unless 'Tranac_Master' is a view, in which case I'd need to see the view details).
2. No tool can automagically optimise your SQL to any degree of practical use. Very minor adjustments may be possible automatically, but really it is a question of you knowing your data & database design accurately, and then you applying your expert knowledge to tune it. -
Query used by SQL Server Management Pack for monitoring database backups
I use SCOM 2012 R2 and the SQL Server Management Pack to monitor SQL Server database backups. I believe I am getting false positives. SCOM reports database are not backuped, while in fact they are. So I need to troubleshoot this. I suspect SCOM is querying
the backup history in the msdb database. I want to know which query SCOM uses.
I have tried looking in the monitor's definition but I suspect the query is embedded in the management pack files which are binary. I have also tried running a trace using the SQL Server Profiler on my test environment and overriding the interval to 60 seconds,
but I don't see a relevant query being executed. I also don't see the alert reappear so I suspect SCOM does not honor the interval in a way I would expect.
What query, or other method, does SCOM use to check database backups?
Thanks in advance.Thank you both Ivan and Michael,
I only saw your messages by email and didn't see your screen shot before I extracted the query myself. In my own queries I calculate the backup age in hours instead of days because of daily full backups. Perhaps It will be a good idea to create my own monitors
from scratch like I used to do with Nagios.
I will study the vbscripts and might create my own version which allows the query to be entered as an parameter and move all code to a .Net class which can be called from vbscript as an COM object. This way I hope to reduce the vbscript code to an minimum
while keeping the flexibility of the SCOM Operations Console and the robustness of .Net. I suspect I want to make more non standard monitors in the future.
Regards,
Arjen -
Parameter passing to custom SQL query using PL/SQL FUNCTION
Hi
In order to pass a parameter to the query in custom folder of a business area I created a function and mapped it to the Custome query using Discoverer Desktop. There is no error in mapping as the system does not throw any error. When I am inputting the Parameter for the input values everytime the query doesnot return any rows.
Can anybody help in this regardHi,
I need to take the request Id as input from the user and then fetch only the data pertaining to that requet Id. As a lot of complex joins are involved I need to pass request id as parameter to the custome folder.
The package i greated:
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE SETPARAM
AS
param1 varchar2(25);
param2 varchar2(25);
FUNCTION SET_PARAM1(p1 IN varchar2) RETURN NUMBER ;
FUNCTION GET_PARAM1 RETURN varchar2;
END SETPARAM;
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY SETPARAM AS
FUNCTION SET_PARAM1(p1 IN varchar2) RETURN NUMBER IS
BEGIN
fnd_client_info.set_org_context('138');
param1 := p1;
dbms_output.put_line(param1);
RETURN 1;
END;
FUNCTION GET_PARAM1 RETURN varchar2 AS
BEGIN
RETURN param1;
END;
END SETPARAM;
I registered the set_param1 function as a pl/sql function in discoverer admin.
This function is called on the condition associated with the parameter in Discoverer Desktop when i run the report.
In the custom folder query i have this piece in the where clause
WHERE tnfo.request_id = NVL(APPS.SETPARAM.GET_PARAM1,7383588)
And everytime i get the data pertaining to request id =7383588,
Please suggest where i went wrong
thanks
Ashwini -
Query using the SQL 'go' command on a JAVA code
Hi,
I am trying to create a new database on MS SQL and at the same time verify whether the data base exist already and then add a new table. The query statement works well on the query windows on MS SQL, but when the query is place using a JAVA code it gives the following error:
java.sql.SQLException: [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Incorrect syntax near 'go'.
java.sql.SQLException: [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Incorrect syntax near 'go'.
at sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbc.createSQLException(Unknown Source)
at sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbc.standardError(Unknown Source)
at sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbc.SQLExecDirect(Unknown Source)
at sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcStatement.execute(Unknown Source)
at sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcStatement.executeQuery(Unknown Source)
at DataBaseCreator.main(DataBaseCreator.java:30)
I have to add that if I only query: "CREATE DATABASE NameOfDatabase" the new data base is created without a problem using JAVA, but when I try to use the following query, I got the error message.
"USE Master "
+ "IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM SysDatabases WHERE NAME='DatesTemps') "
+ " DROP DATABASE DatesTemps"
+ " go "
+ " CREATE DATABASE DatesTemps22 "
+ " go"
+ " USE DatesTemps "
+ " CREATE TABLE Fable ( "
+ " FableID INT NOT NULL CONSTRAINT FablePK PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED, "
+ " Title VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, "
+ " Moral VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL, "
+ " FableText VARCHAR(1536) NOT NULL, "
+ " BlobType CHAR(3) NULL DEFAULT 'doc', "
+ " Blob IMAGE NULL DEFAULT NULL )"
If it is useful my complete code is the following, I appreciate in advance your comments.
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
public class DataBaseCreator {
public static void main (String[] args)
Connection Time =null;
Statement stmt = null;
String data = "jdbc:odbc:DataBaseCreation";
try
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
Time= DriverManager.getConnection(data,"","");
stmt = Time.createStatement();
//String query;
//java.sql.Timestamp ts1 = new java.sql.Timestamp(((3*60)+58)*60*1000);
// System.out.println(ts1 + " This is a Time Stamp");
ResultSet rec = stmt.executeQuery(
"USE Master "
+ "IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM SysDatabases WHERE NAME='DatesTemps') "
+ " DROP DATABASE DatesTemps"
+ " go "
+ " CREATE DATABASE DatesTemps22 "
+ " go"
+ " USE DatesTemps "
+ " CREATE TABLE Fable ( "
+ " FableID INT NOT NULL CONSTRAINT FablePK PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED, "
+ " Title VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, "
+ " Moral VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL, "
+ " FableText VARCHAR(1536) NOT NULL, "
+ " BlobType CHAR(3) NULL DEFAULT 'doc', "
+ " Blob IMAGE NULL DEFAULT NULL )"
catch( Exception e )
System.err.println( e );
e.printStackTrace();
finally
try
stmt.close();
Time.close();
catch( Exception e )
System.err.println( e );
}Ok, first of all thanks for your answer, now what I want to do is the following:
1) I need to input ((retrieve) every minute some data (Date and Temperature), that I will get from and external device, this is not part of this code.
2) I want to store that data (Date and Temp) on a data base, here where I need the command to create the data base and to verify whether that data base already exists. In case it has already been created then create new table(s) on it. If it doesn't exist then create and then create new tables.
3) Each Day (at yyyy mm dd 00:00:00:000 will create a new table, and the name of this table will be yyyymmdd.
4) Then every minute the java code will retrieve the data and add it to the table in the data base.
5) That will be a close loop that will be running until the user interrupt it.
I haven't make the communication code yet, in order to test my code I was thinking to retrieve the data from another data base. This would be just to verify that the JAVA sequence is able to retrieve the data every minute and create new data base and tables.
For the record I am able to send the queries and retrieve information from SQL running the code in eclipse, that will cover your first observation.
I am quite new in the forum I am sorry I didn't get the use of code tags.
Sorry again as I said I am quite new on this, what's a DDL statement.
Thanks. -
Hi,
Any ideas or code samples of how we could use the XML SQL Utility
to do a tree structure, like the following:
<GROUP id="grp1">
<ITEM> item 1 </ITEM>
<ITEM> item 2 </ITEM>
<GROUP id="grp2">
<ITEM> item 3 </ITEM>
<ITEM> item 4 </ITEM>
</GROUP>
<ITEM> item 5 </ITEM>
</GROUP>
Thanks,
Cyril.
nullHi Mark,
To a certain extent one can modify the xml generated by
manipulating the query and by using some of the tag name
customizations which the XSU allows. Unfortunately, what you
want to create will take more than that; you will have to use
XSLT - xml transformation language, part of XSL. You will find
and XSL processor packaged with the oracle xml parser v2 (see
oraxsl). You can find more info on XSLT at www.w3c.org
Mark Fortner (guest) wrote:
: I have an example similar to his:
: Given a resultset in the form:
: Company Department User
: Oracle XML Dev John Smith
: Oracle XML Dev Jane Smith
: Oracle Mgmt Larry Ellison
: Sun Project X Jane Doe
: Sun Mgmt Scott McNealy
: which usually results in XML like this
: <rowset>
: <row id=1>
: <Company>Oracle</Company>
: <Department>XML Dev</Department>
: <User>John Smith</User>
: </row>
: </rowset>
: how do I get it to look like this?
: <JTree>
: <Oracle>
: <XML Dev>
: <Jane Smith/>
: <John Smith/>
: </XML Dev>
: <Mgmt>
: <Larry Ellison/>
: </Mgmt>
: </Oracle>
: <Sun>
: <Project X>
: <Jane Doe/>
: </Project X>
: <Mgmt>
: <Scott McNealy/>
: </Mgmt>
: </Sun>
: </JTree>
: Oracle XML Team wrote:
: : Hi Cyril,
: : Your question is a bit vague. Do you have a table which
you
: : are trying to query and get the result in the following
: format?
: : If these is the case please give me the description of the
: table
: : or the view.
: : The other thing to keep in mind is that even if the XSU
: can't
: : give you the XML data in the exactly the format you want, you
: can
: : always use XSLT to transform the XML doc generated by the XSU
: to
: : the desired XML doc.
: : Cyril Dunnion (guest) wrote:
: : : Hi,
: : : Any ideas or code samples of how we could use the XML SQL
: : Utility
: : : to do a tree structure, like the following:
: : : <GROUP id="grp1">
: : : <ITEM> item 1 </ITEM>
: : : <ITEM> item 2 </ITEM>
: : : <GROUP id="grp2">
: : : <ITEM> item 3 </ITEM>
: : : <ITEM> item 4 </ITEM>
: : : </GROUP>
: : : <ITEM> item 5 </ITEM>
: : : </GROUP>
: : : Thanks,
: : : Cyril.
: : Oracle Technology Network
: : http://technet.oracle.com
Oracle Technology Network
http://technet.oracle.com
null -
Hi Pals,
I have a requirement which I would like to brief.
I have an internal table with columns FIELD1 and FIELD2. For all the values in FIELD1 I have to query a table MSI(which does not form a part of the R/3 framework) through Native SQL statement and get the corresponding values for FIELD2.
Could anybody suggest how I must proceed writing my statements between EXEC and ENDEXEC.
Do I have to query the database table for each entry in my internal table or is it possible to use for all entries in my SQL statemnt.
Your inputs would be highly appreciated.
Thank You in advance.
Regards,
Gayathri N.Hai Gayathri
check this document
EXEC SQL.
Addition
... PERFORMING form
Effect
Executes the Native SQL command enclosed by the statements EXEC SQL and ENDEXEC . In contrast to Open SQL , addressed database tables do not have to be known to the ABAP/4 Dictionary and the ABAP/4 program does not have to contain appropriate TABLES statements.
Example
Create the table AVERI_CLNT :
EXEC SQL.
CREATE TABLE AVERI_CLNT (
CLIENT CHAR(3) NOT NULL,
ARG1 CHAR(3) NOT NULL,
ARG2 CHAR(3) NOT NULL,
FUNCTION CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (CLIENT, ARG1, ARG2)
ENDEXEC.
With Native SQL commands, passing data between an ABAP/4 program and the database is achieved using host variables . A host variable is an ABAP/4 variable prefixed by a "*" in the Native SQL statement.
Example
Display a section of the table AVERI_CLNT :
DATA: F1(3), F2(3), F3(3).
F3 = ' 1 '
EXEC SQL.
SELECT CLIENT, ARG1 INTO :F1, :F2 FROM AVERI_CLNT
WHERE ARG2 = :F3
ENDEXEC.
WRITE: / F1, F2.
To simplify the spelling of INTO lists in the SELECT command, you can specify a single structure as the target area as in Open SQL .
Example
Display a section of the table AVERI_CLNT :
DATA: BEGIN OF WA,
CLIENT(3), ARG1(3), ARG2(3),
END OF WA.
DATA F3(3).
F3 = ' 1 '
EXEC SQL.
SELECT CLIENT, ARG1 INTO :WA FROM AVERI_CLNT
WHERE ARG2 = :F3
ENDEXEC.
WRITE: / WA-CLIENT, WA-ARG1.
Notes
In contrast to Open SQL , a client field in Native SQL is a field like any other and must be specified explicitly in calls.
Authorization checks cannot be properly realized in EXEC SQL . You should perform these in the program.
When you start the R/3 System, a CONNECT to the current database is executed automatically. An explicit CONNECT is unnecessary.
A Native SQL command can (but does not have to) end with a ";". Under no circumstances should it end with a ".".
Some database systems allow upper and lower case in table names and field names. If you want to take advantage of this, you must ensure that the spelling of names is correct. To enable entry of lower case letters in names in the ABAP/4 editor, you must set the attribute for upper/lower case in the report.
Since there are no arrays in ABAP/4 , array operations are not possible in Native SQL . If the result of a SELECT command is a table, you can read this table line by line either with the Native SQL command FETCH or with the addition ... PERFORMING form .
Unlike in ABAP/4 programs, the character " in a Native SQL statement does not introduce a comment until the end of the editor line.
Addition
... PERFORMING form
Effect
If the result of a SELECT command is a table, you can read this table line by line in a processing loop. The subroutine form is called once for each line. In this subroutine, you can leave the loop by using EXIT FROM SQL . If the result of the selection is a single record, the subroutine is called only once.
Example
Display a section of the table AVERI_CLNT :
DATA: F1(3), F2(3), F3(3).
F3 = ' 1 '
EXEC SQL PERFORMING WRITE_AVERI_CLNT.
SELECT CLIENT, ARG1 INTO :F1, :F2 FROM AVERI_CLNT
WHERE ARG2 = :F3
ENDEXEC.
FORM WRITE_AVERI_CLNT.
WRITE: / F1, F2.
ENDFORM.
Note
This addition is allowed only with a SELECT command.
Related SELECT , INSERT , UPDATE , MODIFY , DELETE , OPEN CURSOR , FETCH , CLOSE CURSOR, COMMIT WORK and ROLLBACK WORK .
go to se38
type 'EXEC' and put cursor on 'EXEC' press f1-function key
then you get help for EXEC
Thanks & regards
Sreenivasulu P
Message was edited by: Sreenivasulu Ponnadi -
Linked server query using Dynamic SQL
I have a Linked server query that takes forever to run. WHen I hardcode the acct# it runs fast. However I want these acct numbers int he where clause to be generated dynamically. For eg: below is what I need:
--Get the 11 Loans from this Table A From the FIRST QUERY
--- Plug those loans numbers in the second query In the WHERE Clause eg should looks like where ACCT in (1,2,3,5)
DECLARE
@sSQL varChar(MAX)
SET @sSQL
=
' SELECT
[Loan] FROM TableA D
EXECUTE(@sSQL)
--2ND QUERY
DECLARE
@sSQL1 varChar(MAX)
SET @sSQL1
='
SELECT Field1,
Field2,
Field3,
Field4,
Field5
FROM LinkedServer.Dbaname.dbo.TableB a
where ACCT in ''('''
+(@sSQL)
+
''')'''--- This needs to look like where ACCT in (1,2,3,5)
select
@sSQL1Ok, so use this.. instead of your first statement.
DECLARE @sSQL NvarChar(MAX), @output NVARCHAR(100), @ParmDefinition nvarchar(500);
SET @ParmDefinition = N'@sqlout NVARCHAR(100) OUTPUT'
SET @sSQL = N'SELECT DISTINCT @sqlout = STUFF((SELECT '',''+CAST(S2.loan AS VARCHAR(100))
FROM tableA S2
FOR XML PATH('''')), 1, 1, '''')
FROM tableA S1'
EXECUTE sp_executesql @sSQL, @parmdefinition, @sqlout = @output OUTPUT
and use @output instead of @sSQL in the second statement.
You can read about STUFF command @
http://sqlsaga.com/sql-server/how-to-concatenate-rows-into-one-row-using-stuff/.
Good Luck :)
Visit www.sqlsaga.com for more t-sql code snippets or BI related how to's. -
Crosstab query using PL/SQL [HELP]
hi all,
i got this output after execute my query:
week no | department | item | budget
1 | 0901 | salary | 25000
1 | 0901 | stationery | 5000
1 | 5501 | salary | 45000
2 | 0901 | salary | 25000
2 | 5501 | salary | 25000
2 | 5501 | stationery | 100
i hope to get the output like below:
dept/week no 1 2 3
=========================================
0901 30,000 25,000 800 (A)
5501 45,000 25,100 100 (B)
variance 45,000 70,000 70,800 (C)
=========================================
Grand total - 75,000 - 50,100 - (D)
======================================
NOTE:
the week is from week 1 until week 52, is it advisable to use looping or??.
It is more than 2 departments and items as well. the user is allowed to passing in more than 1 selection of the items (salary,stationary,hardware and software, etc) to get this report.
I need to display the output on the screen/spool into file after the execution.
==========
Definition
===========
Grant total (D1) by week =(A1 + B1)
Variance (C1) for the 1st week of the year will always take the (B1) values as the based values for the next calculation. whereas (C2) = (C1) + (A2) and (C3) =(C2)+(A3) and the same formular apply up to week 52.
the pivot method not a suitable solution to produce this output.
anyone can suggest the shorter and more intelligent solution?
this is very urgent, pls help!! thankYou can get your basic data by,
SELECT department, week_no, sum(budget) AS budget
FROM your_table
GROUP BY department, week_no;Then you'll just pivot the above data by week. Then you can use an analytic SUM() to get your weekly totals.
WITH your_table AS (
SELECT '0901' AS department, 1 AS week_no, 1000 AS budget FROM dual
UNION ALL
SELECT '1234' AS department, 1 AS week_no, 500 AS budget FROM dual)
SELECT v.*,
SUM(budget) OVER (PARTITION BY week_no) AS week_total
FROM (
SELECT department, week_no, sum(budget) AS budget
FROM your_table
GROUP BY department, week_no
ORDER BY department, week_no
) v;I have to admit I'm a bit confused about your definition of variance. -
JDBC query against Sybase through jConnect5.5 in Oracle 9i Reports Builder
Hi There,
I am trying to connect to Sybase using JDBC query using jConnect55 driver.
I am not able to do so. I get an error:
ERR 62002: Failed to connect to the datasource JZ0D5 JZ0D5: Error loading protocol com.sybase.jdbc2//255.255.255.255//255.255.255.255
Driver entry in my jdbcpds.conf file is
<driver name ="jConnect55"
subProtocol ="sybase"
connectString ="mainProtocol:subProtocol://databaseName"
class = "com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybDriver"
connection = "oracle.reports.plugin.datasource.jdbcpds.JDBCConnectionHandling" loginTimeout = "0">
<property name="DatabaseName" value="tempdb"/>
</driver>
The entry I make in jdbc query connection dialog box is as under:
User Name:test
password:secret
Databse: 255.255.255.255:9999/tempdb
Driver Type: jConnect55
Can you point me where I am wrong?
Thanks in advance
Ketan PatelHi Sachin,
I too, got through the issue. Sorry am bit late in updating you. But still I would say it is not on consistent(my feedback as per I grabbed from the behavior. Say, I accepted the query in a particular order of WHERE clause, then If I change the order it will throw an error message saying "Incorrect syntax".)
Anyway working fine. Thanks for your immediate response with useful hints.
Rgds
Anand
Hi Anand,
Yes, JDBCPDS accepts all Select queries which follows SQL Specification.
It would be a valid query as per the database used.
Please try again, Bind parameters can be placed in any or all of the conditions of SQL Query in JDBCPDS.
I am able to use them in both the cases you told.
With Regards
Reports team -
JDBC: send batch of SQL commands as anonymous PL/SQL block
Hi All,
I did a little measurement to see if I can improve jdbc
applications by batching dissimilar SQL commands into one
anonymous PL/SQL block and execute it once. To my surprise, for
a batch of 5 SQL commands, it take 60% more time than execute
each of the 5 SQL commands separately.
The same JDBC code, using similar SQL text batching, running
against Sybase or MSSQL shows 60%-300% improvement.
Is there any other way to batch dynamic dissimilar SQL commands
in Oracle other than using anonymous PL/SQL block? Here is an
example of how the "text-batching" PL/SQL block looks like:
"begin insert into testtab1(col1, col2) values(1, 'row1');
insert into testtab2(col1, col2) values(100, 1);....; end;"
Thanks,
Nam Nguyen
nullIf you do:
declare
l_sql varchar2(32767);
l_value varchar2(32767);
begin
select query_sql into l_sql from lov where lov_id = 100;
dbms_output.put_line(l_sql);
end;
You'll see something like that:
SELECT
l.DESCRIPTION || decode(l2.DESCRIPTION,null,'',l2.description, '-' || l2.description) || decode(a.DT,'Y',' - Distributed Training','N',null,null) as value1
FROM ACTIVITY a
,MOUNTAINEERING m
,LOV l
,LOV l2
WHERE a.JSATFA_ID = 82
AND a.SPECIFIC_ACTIVITY_LOV_ID = l.LOV_ID
AND m.ACTIVITY_ID(+) = a.ACTIVITY_ID
AND m.CLASSIFICATION_LOV_ID = l2.LOV_ID(+);
you need to duplicate the '
you can do many things like:
CTH@> select * from sqls;
C
select first_name || ' ' || last_name as value1 from employees where rownum=1
1 fila seleccionada.
CTH@>
CTH@> ;
1 declare
2 l_sql varchar2(32767);
3 l_value varchar2(32767);
4 type generic_cursor is ref cursor;
5
6 c generic_cursor;
7
8 begin
9 select replace(c, ''', ''''') into l_sql from sqls;
10
11 execute immediate l_sql into l_value;
12 dbms_output.put_line(l_value);
13* end;
CTH@> /
Ellen Abel
Procedimiento PL/SQL terminado correctamente.
CTH@> -
Check query used to create system views
Hi Group,
I would like to know if there is any way to check the TSQL query used by SQL to create system views. I know for user created views, you can open it in Designer or script the view. Use SQL 2012 as an example when selelcting the top 1000 records no underlyng
query is visible.
Thanks and Regards,You can see most of them using sys.all_objects and sys.system_sql_modules. For example
select o.name, m.definition
from sys.system_sql_modules m
inner join sys.all_objects o on m.object_id = o.object_id
where o.name = 'dm_exec_requests'
Be very careful that you don't ever run the code that creates the view. There are additional tricks behind the scene that give some system views special actions. So if you run the code, your code might not work the same way as the original system
view.
Also, anything which is not documented can be changed by Microsoft at any time.
Tom -
NVARCHAR (MAX) TO PRINT DYNAMIC SQL QUERY TO A SQL FILE
Hi
I have a requirement where i need to write an SP which would construct a huge query using dynamic SQL and save the Dynamic query to a file.
The Dynamic SQL Variable I am using as @NVARCHAR(MAX) but since the query being built is large (>4000 characters), I am not able to select it into a table. PRINT @SQL prints the whole query but SELECT @SQL prints only upto 4000 characterrs.
And I need to save this huge dynamix sql to a file using the SP.
Any thoughts as to how i can achieve this?
RajivThis is a know problem with dynamic SQL nvarchar(max) concatenation.
See below for correct assembly of large SQL strings:
CREATE table #temp(qry nvarchar(max));
declare @cmd nvarchar(max);
SELECT @cmd=CONCAT(CONVERT(nvarchar(max),N'SELECT '),
CONVERT(nvarchar(max),REPLICATE (N'A',4000)),
CONVERT(nvarchar(max),REPLICATE (N'A',4000)),
CONVERT(nvarchar(max),REPLICATE (N'A',4000)),
CONVERT(nvarchar(max),REPLICATE (N'A',4000)),
CONVERT(nvarchar(max),N'FROM SYS.TABLES'));
insert into #temp SELECT @cmd;
select * from #temp;
select len(qry), datalength(qry) from #temp;
-- 16022 32044
drop table #temp;
Dynamic SQL: http://www.sqlusa.com/bestpractices/dynamicsql/
Kalman Toth Database & OLAP Architect
SQL Server 2014 Design & Programming
New Book / Kindle: Exam 70-461 Bootcamp: Querying Microsoft SQL Server 2012
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