JTable column color

is there a way to set JTable's column color ?

See the Swing tutorial on "Using Table" for information about cell renderers:
http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/uiswing/components/table.html
Here is a example renderer that changes the text alignment of each column.
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
public class TableCell extends JFrame
     JTable table;
     public TableCell()
          Object[][] data = { {"1", "A"}, {"2", "B"}, {"3", "C"}, {"4", "D"}  };
          String[] columnNames = {"Number","Letter"};
          DefaultTableModel model = new DefaultTableModel(data, columnNames);
          table = new JTable(model)
               //  set to edit mode when focus gained
               public void changeSelection(int row, int column, boolean toggle, boolean extend)
                    super.changeSelection(row, column, toggle, extend);
                    TableCellEditor ce = getCellEditor(row, column);
                    prepareEditor(ce, row, column);
          //  Set default cell renderer (change alignment)
          TableCellRenderer renderer = new TestRenderer();
          table.setDefaultRenderer(Object.class, renderer);
          //  Set default cell editor (select text on focus gained)
          TestEditor editor = new TestEditor();
          DefaultCellEditor dce = new DefaultCellEditor( editor );
          table.setDefaultEditor(Object.class, dce );
          JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane( table );
          getContentPane().add( scrollPane );
     public static void main(String[] args)
          TableCell frame = new TableCell();
          frame.setDefaultCloseOperation( EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
          frame.pack();
          frame.setVisible(true);
     class TestRenderer extends DefaultTableCellRenderer
          public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(
               JTable table,
               Object value,
               boolean isSelected,
               boolean hasFocus,
               int row,
               int column)
               super.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, column);
               if (column == 0)
                    setHorizontalAlignment( LEFT );
               else
                    setHorizontalAlignment( RIGHT );
               return this;
     public class TestEditor extends JTextField
          public TestEditor()
               setHorizontalAlignment(CENTER);
          public void setText(String text)
               super.setText(text);
               selectAll();
}

Similar Messages

  • How to set JTable column's color?

    How can I set JTable Columns' color? I only found this class DefaultTableCellRenderer
    which can set cell's color.

    rmalina wrote:
    You are going to need to derive a renderer class for your Column from DefaultTableCellRenderer and override the following function with something like this:
    @Override
         public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable jTable, Object oValue, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int nRow, int nColumn) {
    super.setForeground(Color.GREEN);
    super.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
    }That would set your column to green.
    Edited by: rmalina on Jul 28, 2008 8:47 AMHow can I know I only change the columns' color instead of other cells?

  • Set background color to selected jtable columns cell

    I am clicking on jtables column.I want to select any column and that column (only selected cell of column)should get displayed with specific background color.
    plz help

    You can write your own tablemodel,
    i.e. use DefaultTableModel or implement AbstractTableModel.
    Good luck!

  • Multi-colored JTable column heading?  How?

    Hi,
    I'm looking for a way to have JTable column heading text
    that can be displayed in multiple colors, so one string
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    My application requires highlighting some of the letters
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    I I I
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    What approach should I take for doing this with JTable?
    Thanks!
    John Roberts
    [email protected]

    You should override the default cell renderer used by Java
    - JTable.getTableHeader().setDefaultRenderer(yourRenderer)
    Extend yourRenderer from JLabel and use HTML tags to change the color.
    - setText on JLabel with the HTML code like "<HTML> <BODY> <FONT COLOR="red"> A </FONT> <FONT COLOR="green"> B </FONT></BODY> </HTML>"

  • How Can I set up a JTable columns?

    Dear All,
    How can I set up my JTable columns to have the amount the user specifies?
    for example when the user types in 50 in JTextField 1 I want the JTables columns to then set to 50.
    How can this be done?
    Thanks
    lol
    import javax.swing.*;
    import javax.swing.table.TableModel;
    import java.io.*;
    import java.util.*;
    import java.lang.*;
    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    public class si1 extends javax.swing.JFrame implements ActionListener {
        JTextField name = new JTextField(15);
        JTextField name1 = new JTextField(15);
        public si1() {
            super("DataBase Loader");
            setSize(1025,740);
            setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            JPanel pane = new JPanel();
            JPanel pane1 = new JPanel();
            JPanel pane2 = new JPanel();
            JPanel pane3 = new JPanel();
            JPanel pane4 = new JPanel();
            pane.setLayout(new GridLayout(20,1));
            pane1.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
            int j=10;
            String[][] data = new String[j][2];
            for (int k=0; k<j; k++){
               String[] row = {"",""};
               data[k] = row;
            String[] columnNames = {"First Name", "Last Name"};
            JTable perstab = new JTable(data, columnNames);
            perstab.setGridColor(Color.yellow);
            perstab.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dimension(500,500));
            JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(perstab);
            pane1.add(new JPanel(), BorderLayout.EAST);
            JButton btn = new JButton("What are the names?");
            btn.addActionListener(this);
            btn.putClientProperty("DATABASE", perstab);
            pane1.add(new JPanel().add(btn), BorderLayout.SOUTH);
            pane2.add(name);
            pane3.add(name1);
            pane.add(pane2);
            pane.add(pane3);
            pane1.add(pane, BorderLayout.WEST);
            pane4.add(scrollPane);
            pane1.add(pane4, BorderLayout.CENTER);
            setContentPane(pane1);
            show();
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            si1 frame = new si1();
            frame.setVisible(true);
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            JTable table = (JTable)((JButton)e.getSource()).getClientProperty("DATABASE");
            TableModel model = table.getModel();
            int count = model.getRowCount();
            String[] firstnames = new String[count];
            String[] lastnames = new String[count];
            for (int i=0; i < count; i++) {
               firstnames[i] = (String)model.getValueAt(i, 0);
                System.out.println("first name at row " + i + ": " + firstnames);
    lastnames[i] = (String)model.getValueAt(i, 1);
    System.out.println("lastname name at row " + i + ": " + lastnames[i]);

    As you can see I have tried this, but no success.
    If I am doing something wrong please accept my apology, and address me in the right direction.
    Thanks
    Lol
    import javax.swing.*;
    import javax.swing.table.TableModel;
    import java.io.*;
    import java.util.*;
    import java.lang.*;
    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    public class si1 extends javax.swing.JFrame implements ActionListener {
        JTextField name = new JTextField(15);
        JTextField name1 = new JTextField(15);
        public si1() {
            super("DataBase Loader");
            setSize(1025,740);
            setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            JPanel pane = new JPanel();
            JPanel pane1 = new JPanel();
            JPanel pane2 = new JPanel();
            JPanel pane3 = new JPanel();
            JPanel pane4 = new JPanel();
            pane.setLayout(new GridLayout(20,1));
            pane1.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
            int j=10;
            String[][] data = new String[j][2];
            for (int k=0; k<j; k++){
               String[] row = {"",""};
               data[k] = row;
            String[] columnNames = {"First Name", "Last Name"};
            JTable perstab = new JTable(data, columnNames);
         ((DefaultTableModel)perstab.getModel()).setColumnCount(Integer.parseInt(name.getText()));
            perstab.setGridColor(Color.yellow);
            perstab.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dimension(500,500));
            JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(perstab);
            pane1.add(new JPanel(), BorderLayout.EAST);
            JButton btn = new JButton("What are the names?");
            btn.addActionListener(this);
            btn.putClientProperty("DATABASE", perstab);
            pane1.add(new JPanel().add(btn), BorderLayout.SOUTH);
            pane2.add(name);
            pane3.add(name1);
            pane.add(pane2);
            pane.add(pane3);
            pane1.add(pane, BorderLayout.WEST);
            pane4.add(scrollPane);
            pane1.add(pane4, BorderLayout.CENTER);
            setContentPane(pane1);
            show();
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            si1 frame = new si1();
            frame.setVisible(true);
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            JTable table = (JTable)((JButton)e.getSource()).getClientProperty("DATABASE");
            TableModel model = table.getModel();
            int count = model.getRowCount();
            String[] firstnames = new String[count];
            String[] lastnames = new String[count];
            for (int i=0; i < count; i++) {
               firstnames[i] = (String)model.getValueAt(i, 0);
                System.out.println("first name at row " + i + ": " + firstnames);
    lastnames[i] = (String)model.getValueAt(i, 1);
    System.out.println("lastname name at row " + i + ": " + lastnames[i]);

  • (simple q) how do I change the font in a JTable column header?  thanks

    how do I change the font in a JTable column header?
    thanks

    JTableHeader header = yourTable.getTableHeader();
    // Set to serif, bold, size 12...
    header.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "serif", 1, 12 ) );
    // you can set others like color and border, too.
    header.setBackground(Color.white);
    header.setBorder( new EmptyBorder(15,2,15,2) );

  • JTable cell color overriding Boolean values displayed as checkboxes. Fix?

    I have a JTable column of Boolean values that automatically appear as checkboxes. When I apply my DefaultTableCellRenderer to this column, the checkbox disappears and a "false" or "true" appears instead. But if I mouseclick on the cell, the checkbox will appear momentarily.
    Any suggestions for getting the Boolean value displayed as a checkbox and seeing my colors change? (I suppose the easy way is using JCheckBox, but I'm curious if I can do it using Boolean)
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    class ColorRenderer extends DefaultTableCellRenderer{
    public ColorRenderer() {
    super();
    public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
    if (isSelected == true) {
      setBackground(Color.getHSBColor(100, 100, 1));
      setForeground(Color.BLACK);
    } else {
      setBackground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
      setForeground(Color.WHITE);
    if (hasFocus == true) {
      setBackground(Color.RED);
      setForeground(Color.WHITE);
    setOpaque(true);
    setValue(value);
    return this;

    Wouldn't extend DefaultTableCellRenderer as that extends a JLabel
    I would extend a JCheckBox and implement TableCellRenderer.

  • Can I control column color in fluid grid layout?

    The columns in fluid grid layout are gray in CC; they used to be pink. I highly prefer pink, as I almost never design with that color, and I frequently design with gray.
    Is there a way to set a preference for grid column color in CC?
    Thanks.

    NO NO NO NO NO!
    Never make your navigation editable or you will shoot
    yourself in the foot
    when it comes time to change a link there and you would have
    to touch every
    page. <sheesh>
    Give each of those links a unique ID, e.g.,
    <a href="page1.html" id="link1">Page 1</a> |
    <a href="page2.html"
    id="link2">Page 2</a>....
    Then in the head of each child page, add this to the Editable
    Region called
    "head" -
    <style type="text/css">
    a#link2 { color:whatever; otherstuff:whatever; }
    </style>
    Now you would just edit the embedded stylesheet to change
    a#link2 to a#link3
    or whichever button you wanted to affect on that page.
    Alternatively, you can go here -
    http://www.divahtml.com and get
    their
    DivaGPS extension.
    DO NOT MAKE YOUR NAVIGATION EDITABLE.
    Murray --- ICQ 71997575
    Adobe Community Expert
    (If you *MUST* email me, don't LAUGH when you do so!)
    ==================
    http://www.projectseven.com/go
    - DW FAQs, Tutorials & Resources
    http://www.dwfaq.com - DW FAQs,
    Tutorials & Resources
    ==================
    "malcster2" <[email protected]> wrote in
    message
    news:ga5dev$e89$[email protected]..
    > make those links editable regions on the template, and
    apply the
    > neccessary styles in the individual html pages

  • F2 key not working with custom JTable Column

    I have a custom JTable Column (which is a JPanel with a JTextfield and JButton). Everything works as expected, except when the user presses "F2" to start editing the custom column cell. When the user presses F2, the custom cell goes into editing mode, but I am unable to type anything in it.
    Below is the SSCCE.
    Steps to Reproduce problem:
    1) Run the Program
    2) Select any cell in first Column.
    3) Press "F2" and try to type into the cell. Can't type anything.
    package com.ns;
    import java.awt.BorderLayout;
    import java.awt.Component;
    import java.awt.Dimension;
    import java.awt.Point;
    import java.awt.Toolkit;
    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
    import java.util.EventObject;
    import javax.swing.DefaultCellEditor;
    import javax.swing.JButton;
    import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
    import javax.swing.JPanel;
    import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
    import javax.swing.JTable;
    import javax.swing.JTextField;
    import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
    import javax.swing.UIManager;
    import javax.swing.WindowConstants;
    import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
    import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
    public class TextButtonCellFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame {
        // Variables declaration - do not modify                    
        private JTextField inputText;
        private JScrollPane jScrollPane1;
        private JPanel testPanel;
        private JTable testTable;
        // End of variables declaration                  
        public TextButtonCellFrame() {
            initComponents();
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">                         
        private void initComponents() {
            testPanel = new JPanel();
            jScrollPane1 = new JScrollPane();
            testTable = new JTable();
            inputText = new JTextField();
            setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            testTable.setModel(new DefaultTableModel(
                new Object [][] {
                    {null, null, null, null},
                    {null, null, null, null},
                    {null, null, null, null},
                    {null, null, null, null}
                new String [] {
                    "Title 1", "Title 2", "Title 3", "Title 4"
            testTable.setCellSelectionEnabled(true);
            testTable.setRowHeight(52);
            testTable.setSurrendersFocusOnKeystroke(true);
            testTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellRenderer(new MyTableCellRenderer());
            testTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellEditor(new MyTableCellEditor(new JTextField()));
            testTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setPreferredWidth(200);
            jScrollPane1.setViewportView(testTable);
            testPanel.add(jScrollPane1);
            inputText.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(50, 20));
            testPanel.add(inputText);
            getContentPane().add(testPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
            Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
            setBounds((screenSize.width-576)/2, (screenSize.height-417)/2, 576, 417);
        }// </editor-fold>                       
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    new TextButtonCellFrame().setVisible(true);
        public class MyTableCellRenderer extends JPanel implements TableCellRenderer {
            Point point;
            JButton button1 = new JButton("Test 1");
            JTextField txtField = new JTextField();
            public MyTableCellRenderer() {
                setLayout(new BorderLayout());
                this.add(button1, BorderLayout.EAST);
                this.add(txtField,BorderLayout.CENTER);
            public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value,
                    boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int rowIndex, int vColIndex) {
                if (isSelected) {
                    txtField.setBackground(testTable.getSelectionBackground());
                    txtField.setBorder(UIManager.getBorder("Table.focusCellHighlightBorder"));
                else {
                    txtField.setBackground(testTable.getBackground());
                    txtField.setBorder(null);
                return this;
        public class MyTableCellEditor extends DefaultCellEditor {
            JPanel panel = new JPanel();
            JButton button1 = new JButton ("Test 1");
            JTextField txtField;
            MyTableCellEditor(JTextField txtField) {
                super (txtField);
                this.txtField = txtField;
                panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
                panel.add(button1, BorderLayout.EAST);
                panel.add(txtField,BorderLayout.CENTER);
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                if (e.getSource() == button1)
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Action One Successful");
            public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value,
                                        boolean isSelected, int row, int column) {
                return panel;
           public boolean isCellEditable(final EventObject anEvent) {
              if (anEvent instanceof KeyEvent) {
                 final KeyEvent keyEvent = (KeyEvent) anEvent;
                 SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                       if (!Character.isIdentifierIgnorable(keyEvent.getKeyChar())) {
                          txtField.setText(txtField.getText() + keyEvent.getKeyChar());
                       txtField.setCaretPosition(txtField.getText().length());
                       txtField.requestFocusInWindow();
                return super.isCellEditable(anEvent);
    }The code for isCellEditable(final EventObject anEvent) which is needed to edit the cell using keyboard was provided by DarrylBurke here
    regards,
    nirvan.

    The F2 key when pressed generates an action event (either JTable generates it or some other component). I am not sure how to handle the action event in the isCellEditable() method. Also, F(X) range of keys other than F2 dump some junk character in the JTextfield when pressed. I am now stuck at this point and don't know how handle F(X) range of keys.
    regards,
    nirvan.

  • How to catch selected text in JTable Column

    Hi there,
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    for example in JTextFiled you have method on getSelectedText(), is there any method for tracking the selected text.
    Thanks in advance
    Minal

    Here's an example of the model I used in my JTable. Not the "getValueAt" method & "getRecordAt" method. You will have to have a Record object - but it only contains the attributes of an inserted record (with appropriate getters & setters). Hope this helps.
    public class FileModel5 extends AbstractTableModel
    public boolean isEditable = false;
    protected static int NUM_COLUMNS = 3;
    // initialize number of rows to start out with ...
    protected static int START_NUM_ROWS = 0;
    protected int nextEmptyRow = 0;
    protected int numRows = 0;
    static final public String file = "File";
    static final public String mailName = "Mail Id";
    static final public String postName = "Post Office Id";
    static final public String columnNames[] = {"File", "Mail Id", "Post Office Id"};
    // List of data
    protected Vector data = null;
    public FileModel5()
    data = new Vector();
    public boolean isCellEditable(int rowIndex, int columnIndex)
    // The 2nd & 3rd column or Value field is editable
    if(isEditable)
    if(columnIndex > 0)
    return true;
    return false;
    * JTable uses this method to determine the default renderer/
    * editor for each cell. If we didn't implement this method,
    * then the last column would contain text ("true"/"false"),
    * rather than a check box.
    public Class getColumnClass(int c)
    return getValueAt(0, c).getClass();
    * Retrieves number of columns
    public synchronized int getColumnCount()
    return NUM_COLUMNS;
    * Get a column name
    public String getColumnName(int col)
    return columnNames[col];
    * Retrieves number of records
    public synchronized int getRowCount()
    if (numRows < START_NUM_ROWS)
    return START_NUM_ROWS;
    else
    return numRows;
    * Returns cell information of a record at location row,column
    public synchronized Object getValueAt(int row, int column)
    try
    FileRecord5 p = (FileRecord5)data.elementAt(row);
    switch (column)
    case 0:
    return (String)p.file;
    case 1:
    return (String)p.mailName;
    case 2:
    return (String)p.postName;
    catch (Exception e)
    return "";
    public void setValueAt(Object aValue, int row, int column)
    FileRecord5 arow = (FileRecord5)data.elementAt(row);
    arow.setElementAt((String)aValue, column);
    fireTableCellUpdated(row, column);
    * Returns information of an entire record at location row
    public synchronized FileRecord5 getRecordAt(int row) throws Exception
    try
    return (FileRecord5)data.elementAt(row);
    catch (Exception e)
    throw new Exception("Record not found");
    * Used to add or update a record
    * @param tableRecord
    public synchronized void updateRecord(FileRecord5 tableRecord)
    String file = tableRecord.file;
    FileRecord5 p = null;
    int index = -1;
    boolean found = false;
    boolean addedRow = false;
    int i = 0;
    while (!found && (i < nextEmptyRow))
    p = (FileRecord5)data.elementAt(i);
    if (p.file.equals(file))
    found = true;
    index = i;
    } else
    i++;
    if (found)
    { //update
    data.setElementAt(tableRecord, index);
    else
    if (numRows <= nextEmptyRow)
    //add a row
    numRows++;
    addedRow = true;
    index = nextEmptyRow;
    data.addElement(tableRecord);
    //Notify listeners that the data changed.
    if (addedRow)
    nextEmptyRow++;
    fireTableRowsInserted(index, index);
    else
    fireTableRowsUpdated(index, index);
    * Used to delete a record
    public synchronized void deleteRecord(String file)
    FileRecord5 p = null;
    int index = -1;
    boolean found = false;
    int i = 0;
    while (!found && (i < nextEmptyRow))
    p = (FileRecord5)data.elementAt(i);
    if (p.file.equals(file))
    found = true;
    index = i;
    } else
    i++;
    if (found)
    data.removeElementAt(i);
    nextEmptyRow--;
    numRows--;
    fireTableRowsDeleted(START_NUM_ROWS, numRows);
    * Clears all records
    public synchronized void clear()
    int oldNumRows = numRows;
    numRows = START_NUM_ROWS;
    data.removeAllElements();
    nextEmptyRow = 0;
    if (oldNumRows > START_NUM_ROWS)
    fireTableRowsDeleted(START_NUM_ROWS, oldNumRows - 1);
    fireTableRowsUpdated(0, START_NUM_ROWS - 1);
    * Loads the values into the combo box within the table for mail id
    public void setUpMailColumn(JTable mapTable, ArrayList mailList)
    TableColumn col = mapTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(1);
    javax.swing.JComboBox comboMail = new javax.swing.JComboBox();
    int s = mailList.size();
    for(int i=0; i<s; i++)
    comboMail.addItem(mailList.get(i));
    col.setCellEditor(new DefaultCellEditor(comboMail));
    //Set up tool tips.
    DefaultTableCellRenderer renderer = new DefaultTableCellRenderer();
    renderer.setToolTipText("Click for mail Id list");
    col.setCellRenderer(renderer);
    //Set up tool tip for the mailName column header.
    TableCellRenderer headerRenderer = col.getHeaderRenderer();
    if (headerRenderer instanceof DefaultTableCellRenderer)
    ((DefaultTableCellRenderer)headerRenderer).setToolTipText(
    "Click the Mail Id to see a list of choices");
    * Loads the values into the combo box within the table for post office id
    public void setUpPostColumn(JTable mapTable, ArrayList postList)
    TableColumn col = mapTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(2);
    javax.swing.JComboBox combo = new javax.swing.JComboBox();
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