Just bought 1T ext hard drive for back up, addl storage, boot backup?

I am a NOVICE. Just purchased 1T ext hard drive for backups and additional storage for music, docs, photos, etc. Should I partition, and also include boot? Does this mean 3 equal partitions? Or how much should be dedicated to boot drive? In case you couldn't tell, I am talking over my head.

Thank you for responding. I didn't even know I was Snow Leopard. I should have the disks somewhere, though I'm not sure where the "safe" place is that I put them. The ioSafe instructions suggested Time Machine, though I've heard it can have issues. The external hard drive instructions also suggested using 1 partion and Apple Partition Map, but I see comments suggesting that GUID is better for intel macs which I believe this is as the info says:
Processor Name:          Intel Core i3
The "about this mac" info says memory 4 GB. When I select "get info" on the HD it says Capacity: 499.76 GB. So I'm not sure. I have a lot of music CD's I want to install my itunes library currently contains 3.32 GB and that is nowhere close to all the music I want to add. I also need to save MANY text docs, large PDFs and high resolution photos. And would like to start exploring creative Adobe Software, and don't know how big those files end up being.

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    Methodology to protect your data. Backups vs. Archives. Long-term data protection
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