Just some clarification about special points...

...that is, 20 points for each new member I refer...
How long I have to wait before seeing these points on my account ?
Since last week I know that 2/3 persons gave my mail as reference, but, till now, I see nothing !
Thanks for sharing your experience !
Bye,
Roberto

One week...

Similar Messages

Please Just Some Info about iphone 4

hey guys i am roshdi from Gaza,Palestine and my uncle live in Houston,Tx and he want to buy an iphone 4 for me i just want to know if there is a version of iphone 4 that work with our SIM here ( Unlocked without a contract from At&t) and how much is the price
Thanx alot Guys

Hey Paulking
unfortunately i will not have an iphone 4 and i will not try this enjoyment that you are talking about
please please please if you know any way too buy an unlock iphone 4 from USA tell me or any way to have it here in Gaza please :$
and about peace talks
me too i am hoping to have a good result from these talks becouse Situation here in Gaza is too bad and you know ( i cant have an iphone ) and shure Without mentioning about other basics of life we dont have like Electricity & the ability to travel
thanks again Paulking

No questions, just some ANSWERS about XML

I'm relatively new to InDesign and XML (though I've done HTML for many years, so XML at least looked familiar to me). I'm trying to automate production of an InDesign document, and ran into several pitfalls along the way. I'm sure there will be more. But I'd like to share my problems and solutions, for anyone else who may be experiencing the same thing(s).
1) I logically grouped elements using a Parent tag. For example, on the cover page, I have all elements within a "CoverPage" tag which does not reference a physical object. InDesign would not properly import the XML as long as I was using the Parent in this way. After talking it over with Adobe support, we discovered that it worked ONLY if "Clone Repeating Text Elements" is checked--even though I had NO repeating elements. Support said they would report this as a bug.
2) The documentation implies that to replace a linked image in an InDesign document, you use the form:
Maybe it's my HTML experience creeping in, but I assumed Image was a defined keyword that had to appear in the XML. In reality, the actual TAG NAME should take the place of the word "Image". For example, the tag name in my document is "CoverPhoto" and the image is a "c:/myphoto.jpg", so the proper syntax is:
3) I discovered the issue of #2 above, by taking the VERY GOOD suggestion from Support (thanks, Bryce!) of EXPORTING the existing document to XML and seeing how InDesign formats it. Note that it won't add line breaks, but you can still scan through it to see what it's doing. Also be aware that the only things that will export, are things that you have tagged.
4) I had an issue with imported photos not filling the frame as expected. The original images were fitted to the frames. This issue appears in another question in the Archives, without a suitable answer. The answer is surprisingly simple: instead of Right-clicking the image and choosing your Fitting options, which appears to be a "one-time" application, click the image and in the Object menu, go to Fitting > Frame Fitting Options and choose your fitting. This setting seems (so far at least) to "stick" even with imported XML content.
I hope this helps someone else out there avoid some of the frustrations that I went through. I have to admit, InDesign is amazing and sweet--but the documentation on XML needs to be a lot better.

i Sorry, can't find button 'Add Topic'. Have to write here. 8)
Need to build document with repeated items (companies, contacts, description). This info stored in DB and can be exported in XML the way I need. InDesign CS3.
Here is the details:
Each company has name and contacts (address, tel, fax, email and site, BUT some of them may be missed) and may have a description (but may NOT)
In my doc I want to see smth like that for each company:
a) paragraph with company name
b) all contact info in separated paragraphs
c) description paragraph
Trouble is that I get unnecessary line breaks in places where some contact info or description are missed.
Can anyone help? Sorry for my english 8)

Some Question About Access point of the WRT54G

How many devices can the access point of the WRT 54G support?
I am looking at hooking up one Wii, 2 laptops and a Nintendo DS will this WRT 54G be able to handle that or will I need other devices.

Not sure how many wireless devices the WRT54G can handle. Most AP's depending on the amount of traffic is around 30 or so. Here is a link to the web site with the info for the WRT54G.
http://www.linksys.com/servlet/Satellite?c=L_Product_C2&childpagename=US%2FLayout&cid=1149562300349&...
Richard Aichner (Ikester)

Just some information about why Verizon is not expanding its service to new areas.

http://consumerist.com/2014/03/12/dont-count-on-verizon-fios-coming-to-your-town-anytime-soon/

Right, but is FW800 fast enough in the case I place things on an external drive or even an SSD, or will USB 3 be required? In other words, will USB 3 or FW800 outpace the read / write speeds of a harddrive or even an SSD? I'm having trouble figuring out what real world results might be short of spending money for the sake of experimentation. Right now I only own one system, so I honestly do not have much of a problem keeping the catalog and its previews internal.
In the event that I do upgrade to a newer system, will either a) 8GB (or more) of RAM or b) the Ivy Bridge i5 processor help with anything, and if so, to what extent?

Give me some clarification about BAPI's

Hai All,
Here i am creating a sales order through BAPI_SALESORDER_CREATEFROMDAT2 function module. In this i am passing TARGET_QTY field through tables parameter ORDER_ITEMS_IN. Here it is creating sales order number. And aslo it is giving a warning message that sales order not created completely. When i am checking the sales order through va02 transaction the target quantity which i have passed is not reflecting to ORDER QTY of the sales order. Please clarify this problem

Hi
May be Something wrong when passing the Qty field to the BAPI structure
see the sample code and do accordingly
PARAMETERS: p_auart TYPE auart OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: p_vkorg TYPE vkorg OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: p_vtweg TYPE vtweg OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: p_spart TYPE vtweg OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: p_sold TYPE kunnr OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: p_ship TYPE kunnr OBLIGATORY.
*ITEM
PARAMETERS: p_matnr TYPE matnr OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: p_menge TYPE kwmeng OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: p_plant TYPE werks_d OBLIGATORY.
PARAMETERS: p_itcat TYPE pstyv OBLIGATORY.
DATA DECLARATIONS.
DATA: v_vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln.
DATA: header LIKE bapisdhead1.
DATA: headerx LIKE bapisdhead1x.
DATA: item LIKE bapisditem OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: itemx LIKE bapisditemx OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: partner LIKE bapipartnr OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: return LIKE bapiret2 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: lt_schedules_inx TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF bapischdlx
WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: lt_schedules_in TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF bapischdl
WITH HEADER LINE.
HEADER DATA
header-doc_type = p_auart.
headerx-doc_type = 'X'.
header-sales_org = p_vkorg.
headerx-sales_org = 'X'.
header-distr_chan = p_vtweg.
headerx-distr_chan = 'X'.
header-division = p_spart.
headerx-division = 'X'.
headerx-updateflag = 'I'.
PARTNER DATA
partner-partn_role = 'AG'.
partner-partn_numb = p_sold.
APPEND partner.
partner-partn_role = 'WE'.
partner-partn_numb = p_ship.
APPEND partner.
ITEM DATA
itemx-updateflag = 'I'.
item-itm_number = '000010'.
itemx-itm_number = 'X'.
item-material = p_matnr.
itemx-material = 'X'.
item-plant = p_plant.
itemx-plant = 'X'.
item-target_qty = p_menge.
itemx-target_qty = 'X'.
item-target_qu = 'EA'.
itemx-target_qu = 'X'.
item-item_categ = p_itcat.
itemx-item_categ = 'X'.
APPEND item.
APPEND itemx.
Fill schedule lines
lt_schedules_in-itm_number = '000010'.
lt_schedules_in-sched_line = '0001'.
lt_schedules_in-req_qty = p_menge.
APPEND lt_schedules_in.
Fill schedule line flags
lt_schedules_inx-itm_number = '000010'.
lt_schedules_inx-sched_line = '0001'.
lt_schedules_inx-updateflag = 'X'.
lt_schedules_inx-req_qty = 'X'.
APPEND lt_schedules_inx.
Call the BAPI
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_SALESDOCU_CREATEFROMDATA1'
EXPORTING
sales_header_in = header
sales_header_inx = headerx
IMPORTING
salesdocument_ex = v_vbeln
TABLES
return = return
sales_items_in = item
sales_items_inx = itemx
sales_schedules_in = lt_schedules_in
sales_schedules_inx = lt_schedules_inx
sales_partners = partner.
Check the return table.
LOOP AT return WHERE type = 'E' OR type = 'A'.
EXIT.
ENDLOOP.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
WRITE: / 'Error in creating document'.
ELSE.
COMMIT WORK AND WAIT.
WRITE: / 'Document ', v_vbeln, ' created'.
ENDIF.
Regards
Anji

Some Quick clarification about 2012 and always on Availability groups

Hi guys, just need some clarification about always on.
I've got plenty of experience with normal SQL Clusters, but just need some clarification around always on availability groups.
I presume with AG, you setup a listener and this becomes your point of connection, IE this is what you use in the you connection string for you applications, so can I use this when I am setting up a new application, and will this automatically make the Database
that's created by the APP, Highly available. ? or do you still have to add it to the AG afterwards. ?
I have also read that you can still point to the installed SQL instance, and you don't need to use the AG group listener, but how does this make your DB HA ? how does the failover work.
I also presume you don't need to use any roles under the MSC anymore.
Kind regards
Mark.G

Hi Mark
I presume with AG, you setup a listener and this becomes your point of connection
That's right, the listener is a virtual network name and you can use this to connect to the primary or secondary replica. Your connections will go in against the primary unless you're using
read-only routing.
so can I use this when I am setting up a new application, and will this automatically make the Database that's created by the APP, Highly available
The first thing you'll have to do is set up the availability group (AG). You can then associate a listener to the AG. I know you're familiar with failover clustering but the mechanics of this are much closer to database mirroring. For every database that's
part of the AG you'll have at least one secondary replica, it's possible to automatically failover to this if you're in synchronous mode.
I have also read that you can still point to the installed SQL instance, and you don't need to use the AG group listener, but how does this make your DB HA ? how does the failover work.
Yes you can do, but from an application perspective you should only do this for databases that are not part of an AG. If you connect to the instance directly and you have a failover your app will no be able to connect to the database (on the assumption your
secondary isn't read-only). App connections should always be via the Virtual Network Name.
I also presume you don't need to use any roles under the MSC anymore.
Not sure I understand this? Do you mean will roles be available in cluster manager? Each AG group will have a role but failover is now controlled through the SQL Server rather than the cluster manager.

My ipod touch(4th gen) just recently had the iOS 5 update.bu for some reason about 80% of my music collection appears with no album artwork and doesnt play any songs.basically it has my music on their but wont let me access it? please help!

My ipod touch(4th gen) just recently had the iOS 5 update.bu for some reason about 80% of my music collection appears with no album artwork and doesnt play any songs.basically it has my music on their but wont let me access it? please help!

i have the same problem but i have ios 5.01. how do you unsync? please help, thanks

Just needed some clarification regarding the Viewer Builder and actually publishing your App...

If someone could let me know if my understanding is correct, that'd be a huge help... So I've designed my publication in InDesign and exported the .zip file from the Folio Producer. I've created all of my certificates/splash screens/icons. Lastly, I just recently went through the steps of the Viewer Builder. I'm now at the stage of this process that requires me to purchase the $395 single edition so that I can enter the serial number in the last stage of the Viewer Builder. Now, to my knowledge, once I get the serial number, Viewer Builder will then give me access to an .ipa file and a .zip file. The .ipa file is for me to test on my iPad, and the .zip would be used to distribute to the App Store. I guess this is where I get confused... Let's say after I test the .ipa on my iPad, I don't like some part of my publication. I know how to update my own documents obviously, and I understand that I would have to export another .zip file from the Folio Producer, in turn requiring me to edit the exported folio link in the Viewer Builder. If I had to do that, would I need to purchase another single edition serial number since the original App was edited? Or would the same serial number apply since I'm editing that same App in the Viewer Builder? My next question is somewhat similar. Let's say all of the information is up to date and I go ahead and publish the App to the App Store. However, maybe a month later or some time in the future, I needed to update a phone number or email address--some little detail like that. Again, I understand that I'd have to update the export link in the Viewer Builder, but would I then need to create a new app since my app was already published? Would I then have to purchase another $395 single edition serial number just so that I can update my information? This seems to be the only thing in this whole process that I could use some clarification on so that I don't run into any surprises in the future. Any help would be great, thanks!

Hi Joshua,
When you have purchased the serial, you can rebuild your app with your updated content, as long as you use the same bundleID (applicationID), that is tied to your Apple mobile provisioning profile. The serial number is valid for a one year period.
After you have submitted your app to Apple and it has been approved, please read: http://forums.adobe.com/message/4172167#4172167
With kind regards,
Klaasjan Tukker
Adobe Systems

Clarification about Database_Buffer_cache workings

Hi All,
Clarification about Database_Buffer_cache workings:(This statement from my course material)
*1.The information read from disk is read a block at a time,not a row at a time,because a database block*
is the smallest addressable storage space on disk.
Before answering, my please check whether my above statement is correct or not,becoz i get this from My course material.
If i am querying ,
select * from emp;
Whether server_process bring the whole block belongs to EMP table right or it just bring the table itself?
Thank you,
Regards,
DB
Edited by: DB on May 30, 2013 3:19 PM
Edited by: DB on May 30, 2013 4:35 PM

Both happens, the LGWR may call the DBWR to write dirty blocks from the buffer cache to disk. Dirty in this context means, that the blocks in the buffer cache have been modified and not yet written to disk, i.e. their content differs from the on disk image. Conversely the DBWR can also call LGWR to write redo records from the redo log buffers (in memory) to the redo log files on disk.
To understand why both is possible, you need to understand the mechanics how Oracle does recovery, in particular REDO and UNDO and how they play together. The excellent book "Oracle Core" from Jonathan Lewis describes this in detail.
I'll try to sketch each of the two cases. I am aware that this is only an overview which leaves out many details. For a complete description please look at the various Oracle books and documentation that cover this topic.
1. LGWR posts DBWR to write blocks to disk
As you probably know, any modifications done by DML (which modify data blocks) are recorded in the redo. In case of recovery this redo can be used to bring the data blocks to the last committed stated before failure by re-applying modifications that are recorded in the redo. Redo is written into redo log files and the redo log files are used in a round robin fashion. As the log files are used in a round robin fashion, old redo data is overwritten at some point in time - thus the corresponding redo records are not longer available in a recovery scenario (they may be in the archived redo logs, which may however not exist if your database runs in NOARCHIVELOG mode and even if your database runs in ARCHIVELOG mode, the archived redo log files may not be accessible to the instance without manual intervention by the DBA).
So before overwriting a redo log file, the Oracle instance must ensure, that the redo records being overwritten will not be used in a potential instance recovery (which the instance is supposed to do automatically, without any action by the DBA, after instance failure, e.g. due to a power outage). The way to ensure this is to have the DBWR write all modifications to disk that are protected by the redo records being overwritten (i.e. all data blocks where the first modification that has not yet been written to disk is older than a certain time) - this is called a "Thread checkpoint".
2. DBWR posts LGWR to write redo records to disk
Oracle uses a write ahead protocol (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-ahead_logging and Write Ahead Logging.... This means, that for any modification the corresponding redo records must been written to disk before the actual modification to the data blocks is written to disk (into the data files). The purpose of this I believe is, to ensure that for any data block modification that makes it to disk, the corresponding UNDO information can be restored (from redo) in case of recovery, in order to reverse uncommitted changes in a recovery scenario.
Before writing a data block to disk, the DBWR must thus make sure, that all redo for modifications affecting this block has already been written to disk by the LGWR. If this is not the case, the DBWR will post the LGWR and only write the data block to the datafile once the redo has been written to the redo log file by LGWR.

Some questions about configuration in MAX.

Hello,everyone!
I have some questions about configuration in MAX(I am a jackaroo for motion control development),I hope I can get your help.
I use PCI-7344+UMI-7764+Servo amplifier+Servo motor,my MAX version is 4.2 and I use NI-Motion7.5
My question as following:
1,In Axis Configuration,for motor type,why I must select stepper but not servo?my motor is servo motor!If I select Servo,my motor can't run,I don't know why.
If I select stepper,though motor can work but I can't test encoder in MAX.
2,In Stepper settings,for stepper loop mode,why I must select open-loop but not close-loop?If I select close-loop,the servo motor doesn't work too.
3,If I want my two servo motors run at different velocity,How shoud I do?It seems I just can set the same velocity in MAX for my two servo motors.
My English is poor,Pls pardon me!I come from China.
Thank you for your help!
EnquanLi
Striving is without limit!

Hi,Jochen,
Thank you for your kindly help!
The manufacturer of the drive and motor that I am using now is Japan SANYO DENKI,drive type is RS1A01AA,motor type is R2AA06020FXP00.
And I use position control mode,thehe encoder's counts per revolution is 131072.I set the electronic gear ratio to 1:1 for drive.
Now,I can use Close-Loop to control the motor but still has some problems.When I configure it to run in closed loop mode, the motors behave strangely and never move to the target position.When I configure it to run in closed loop mode, the motors behave strangely and never move to the target position.The detail situation is as following
1,Motor can't run.
2, Or motor moves to a position, then moves in the same direction agian and eventually stops.
Except for the two points mentioned above,"Following Error" is occured frequently,I don't know why.
I am still not clear why I must set the motor type be stepper in MAX .
And I have another question:what the relationship between the steps and the counts?They have the proportion relations?I notice that there are a section said like this in help document: For proper closed-loop and p-command operation, steps per revolution/counts per revolution must be in the range of 1/32,767 < steps/counts < 32,767. An incorrect counts to steps ratio can result in failure to reach the target position and erroneous closed-loop stepper operation.
I am verry sorry I have too many questions!
I am very appreciate for your kingly help!Thanks again!
EnquanLi
China
Striving is without limit!

Reviewed documentation on Reporting: I will appreciate some clarification

Hi,
Reviewed documentation on Reporting: I will appreciate some clarification:
1. Can you help me understand what "Staging" means as used here:
A data warehouse system serves primarily to stage information from various data source
The information is staged in various forms including personalized reports, freely definable queries, and predefined reports.
2. Is RemoteCube the same as Virtual Cubes? if not, what is the difference?
3. Can you help me understand what "flexible update" means as used here:
Characteristic InfoObjects have to be included in the InfoProvider tree in the Data Warehousing Workbench to make them available as data targets for flexible updates and as InfoProviders for reporting.
4. "DataStore Objects are available for transaction data and for master data."
When do we decide to store master data in a DSO?
5. Formula Collision vs. "Exception Aggregation"
I understand what formula collision is about but is it the same as "Exception Aggregation"?
If not, do you have a real-life example to help me understand the concept of "Exception Aggregation"?
The documentation/link is not helping.
6. i. With the followin limitation on Display attribute, why not always make the attribute Navigational?
"You can show Display Attributes in a report in the drilldown. However, navigation steps are not possible. (For example, you cannot choose values from a display attribute as a filter.)"
ii. Any example where Nav Attrib does not make sense but it must be Display attrib?
Thanks

Hi Amanda,
2. Is RemoteCube the same as Virtual Cubes? if not, what is the difference?
Yes, they are one and the same.
3.Can you help me understand what "flexible update" means as used here:
Characteristic InfoObjects have to be included in the InfoProvider tree in the Data Warehousing Workbench to make them available as data targets for flexible updates and as InfoProviders for reporting.
in 3.x, you have infosources and not transformations. So you have basically two types of infosources, direct update and flexible update.
Direct update infosources do not have any update rules. These are used for master data loading since the format of data is usually fixed as in fields etc.
Flexible update datasources have update rules, which means that you can use it for loading pretty much anything. You can load master data by changing the update rules and you can use the same infosource for loading transactional data as well. What the statement means is that the infoobject has been set as an infoprovider. and therefore it can be used as a source in a query. The loading is done via flexible updates.
More info on direct and flexible updates can be found here :[3.x InfoSource Types|http://help.sap.com/erp2005_ehp_04/helpdata/EN/87/3fdf9587f211d5b2ff0050da4c74dc/frameset.htm]
5)Formula Collision vs. "Exception Aggregation"
I understand what formula collision is about but is it the same as "Exception Aggregation"?
If not, do you have a real-life example to help me understand the concept of "Exception Aggregation"?
The documentation/link is not helping.
I'm glad that you understand what formula collision is...since its a difficult concept. Exception aggregation is much simpler.
For every key figure that is present in BW, there are two types of aggregations that can be maintained.
Standard: can be sum etc.
and exception aggregation like avg etc. When you do this, you need to give a reference characteristic. By default this is time. and usually it is summation. Now when you drilldown in your query based on the ref. characteristic, the exception aggregation is used.
Eg [http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw70/helpdata/en/d2/e0173f5ff48443e10000000a114084/frameset.htm]
6. With the followin limitation on Display attribute, why not always make the attribute Navigational?
"You can show Display Attributes in a report in the drilldown. However, navigation steps are not possible. (For example, you cannot choose values from a display attribute as a filter.)"
ii. Any example where Nav Attrib does not make sense but it must be Display attrib?
Essentially this is a preference or a personal choice basically. You can have several attributes. but keeping all of them as navigational does not help and degrades system performance as they have to be interlinked. For eg.
You have an employee ID as your characteristic.
attributes are as follows
Date of birth
division
salary stack
*** etc
now things like division,salary stack and *** could be used as filters in a query but date of birth would in general not be used as filter and hence would make no sense to use it as a navigational attribute(unless you want to find all employees whose birthday is a certain date ).
In the end, it just comes down to the requirement. If you are required to put a filter on an attribute of master data, then it needs to be a nav. attribute else a display attribute would suffice.
Hope this helps.
Regards.

I need some information about jre 1.5 and jre 1.6.

Hello guys,
I need some information about jre 1.5 and jre 1.6.
Suppose if i have jre 1.5 customized with "additional language support" installed in my my desktop, and later on i install jre 1.6. will this jre over write all the esisting settings which was present in jre 1.5?
In short will the version upgrades disable the features of the old Version even though the old version is present in the desktop?
Thanks in advance for your answers.

In <2j_j3.1889$[email protected]> =?iso-8859-1?B?VG9t4XMgU3XhcmV6?= writes:
> Hi all, I am developing an acquisition data system for biomedical
>signals and I need to transmit this data from my hardware to PC using the
>USB port. For this, I am writing a device driver for Windows 98
^^^^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^ ^^
That's not a trivial step. I would write a small C/C++ program that
exercises your driver (for robustness) just to be sure it's working
right first without crashing your system.
>The problem is that I don't know to use this driver in LabView.
>For now, I think to use a "code interface node" with code writen in C or a
>"call library function" with a DLL.
That's correct. _After_ you got your C/C
++ test program (and USB
driver) above working, then you can convert this little test program
into a DLL or CIN, which can interface with LabView. A DLL might be
easier (slightly) to write, but the CIN will work faster with LabView
and can be designed to be reentrant. The Code Interface Reference
Manual should guide you. Remember, this is a task for an _experienced_
C programmer. You'll need to use handles to pointers into all your
dynamic arrays and such passed into LabView.
After you got your CIN or DLL written, you can use a special CIN
function node to "link" (or bind) your CIN object into LabView's VI
diagram.
SOME THOUGHTS:
There are many hardware devices already on the market today that come
with Windows 98 drivers and DLL (or even CIN) libraries that would work
immediately with LabView. Why don't you save yourself three months of
work and simply buy one of these?
/\ Mark M Mehl, alias Superticker (Supertickler to some)
<><> Internet: [email protected]
\/ Preferred
UUCP: uunet!iastate.edu!mehl
Disclaimer: You got to be kidding; who would want to claim anything I said?

Can i know some thing about unicode errors

can i know some thing about unicode errors

Hi,
UCCCHECK is to check if all your programs are UNICODE compatiable.
Now UNICODE means
Unicode - Overview
Before release 6.10, SAP supported different codes for representing characters of different fonts, for example ASCII, EBCDIC as single-byte code pages or double-bytecode pages:
ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) encodes every character with one byte. This means that a maximum of 256 characters can be displayed (strictly speaking, standard ASCII only encodes one character using 7 bit and can therefore only represent 128 characters. The extension to 8 bit is introduced with ISO-8859). Examples of common code pages are ISO-8859-1 for Western European, or ISO-8859-5 for Cyrillic fonts.
EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange) also encodes each character using one byte, and can therefore also represent 256 characters. For example,EBCDIC 0697/0500 is an IBM format that has been used on the AS400 platform for Western European fonts.
Double byte code pages require between 1 and 2 bytes per character. This enables the representation of 65,536 characters, of which only 10,000 to 15,000 characters are normally used. For example, the code page SJIS is used for Japanese and BIG5 for traditional Chinese fonts.
Using these character sets, all languages can be handled individually in one ABAP-based SAP system. Difficulties arise if texts from different incompatible character sets are mixed in one central system. The exchange of data between systems with incompatible character sets can also lead to problems.
The solution to this problem is the use of a character set that includes all characters at once. This is realized by Unicode Unicode (ISO/IEC 10646) . A variety of Unicode character representations is possible for the Unicode character set, for example UTF, in which a character can occupy between one and four bytes.
From release 6.10, the SAP NetWeaver Application Server supports both Unicode and non-Unicode systems. Non-Unicode systems are conventional ABAP systems, in which one character is usually represented by one byte. Unicode systems are ABAP systems that are based on a Unicode character set and which have a corresponding underlying operating system, including a database.
Before release 6.10, many ABAP programming methods were based on the fact that one character corresponds to one byte. Before a system is converted to Unicode, ABAP programs must therefore be modified at all points where an explicit or implicit assumption is made about the internal length of a character.
ABAP supports this conversion using new syntax rules and new language constructs, whereby emphasis was placed on retaining as much of the existing source code as possible. As a preparation for the conversion to Unicode - but also independently of whether a system will actually be converted to Unicode - the checkbox Unicode checks active can be selected in the program properties. The transaction UCCHECK supports the activation of this check for existing programs. If this property is set, the program is identified as a Unicode program. In a Unicode program, an additional stricter syntax check is performed than in non-Unicode programs. In some cases, statements must also be enhanced by using new additions. A syntactically correct Unicode program will normally run with the same semantics and the same results in Unicode and non-Unicode systems. (Exceptions to this rule are low-level programs that query and evaluate the number of bytes per character). Programs that are required to run in both systems should therefore also be tested on both platforms.
In a Unicode system, only Unicode programs can be executed. Before converting to a Unicode system, the profile parameter abap/unicode_check should be set to "ON" so that only the execution of Unicode programs is permitted. Non-Unicode programs can only be executed in non-Unicode systems. All language constructs that have been introduced for Unicode programs can, however, also be used in non-Unicode programs.
It has been established that existing programs that have been programmed with no errors mostly fulfill the new Unicode rules and therefore require very little modification. Conversely, most programs that require significant changes are due to an error-prone and therefore questionable programming style. Even if you are not planning a conversion to a Unicode system, Unicode programs are preferable because they are more easily maintained and less prone to errors. Just as outdated and dangerous language constructs are declared obsolete and are no longer permitted for use in ABAP Objects, the rules for Unicode programs also offer increased security when programming, for example when working with character fields and mixed structures. This applies particularly for the storage of external data (for example using the file interface), which has been completely reviewed for use in Unicode programs. When creating a new program, SAP therefore recommends that you always identify the program as a Unicode program, and older programs can be converted to Unicode in stages.
Regards,
Shakir

Just 5 questions about the Zen Micro Ph

HiJust 5 Q's about that player which i hope i get clear answers 4 'emcan i buy the charger designed for the original Zen Micro 2 be used with this player? if not, is there an additional charger i can buy ?2) How much time it takes the player 2 charge from the USB port and how much does it take in case of using a charger?3) Can i simply plug the player in my PC's USB and boot up windows XP 2 see the player simply as an additional dri've without the need of any special drivers or programs so that i transfer files between my PC and the player with simple drag and dropping4) Can i transfer non-media files (books - programs...etc) using the same method in question 3 without having 2 set up first a dedicated space on the player 4 receiving such files (<--- This is the way which has 2 be done with the old Zen Micros)5) Any dedicated volume control on it yet or it still misses it like old Zen Micros ?THANKS A LOT

Hi Catherina - thx 4 the reply but yr answer implies that the old Zen Micro can be seen in windows explorer directly as an additonal dri've and this contradicts all the reviews i have read about that in order to transfer non-media files to the player, i have 2 either use the bundled program "Zen Media Explorer" or the firmware itself (in case i am not allowed 2 install software on some computer i wanna transfer files from or to) but i was speaking about plugging the player simply in the USB to be detected by XP, assigned to it a dri've letter and then i can start copying files from/to it right away without any additional extra software installed or anything i must configure on the player itself. IMHO, this is how the MP3 players should behave 4 extra simplicity and ease of use
SUGGESTION: can u plz make video clips showing how 2 use the player in all aspects. I have seen that with the iri'ver players where some people (i am not sure if those people are the guys @ iri'ver themselves or just some fans) have posted numerous video clips showing the iri'ver player in all aspects so the end user like me feel like he is using the player in his hands even if he/she hasn't purchased it yet - something that will be very effecti've on people's decision purchase. Wish to see video clips showing all aspects of the Zen Micro player and may be other players
Here is the site i was talking about: www.misticri'ver.net
Message Edited by magoood on 0-04-2005 2:9 PM

Just some clarification about special points...

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