Lightroom Journal Files

Can someone explain to me please what a journal file is and what it's for?
I was copying some files round the other evening and came across a Lightroom 2 and a Lightroom 3 journal file. They appear to have been in existance for some time, I've just never been aware of them. they aren't causing me any kind of problem and everything is working just fine, I just wondered what they are for.
Regards
Phil

Phil, they appear alongside the lrcat file with a .lock file while Lightroom is in use. The journal file ought not be removed as it contains vital infrmation not yet written to the catalog while in use. Although if there are old ones left behind after crashes, etc ther would be no harm in removing those with Lightroom closed.
The lock file prevents others accessing the database while it is in use and possibly corrupting it.

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