LSP hierrachy on IOS XRv
I am trying to configure LSP Hierarchy, starting with creation of Optical TE tunnels (http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios_xr_sw/iosxr_r3-7/mpls/configuration/guide/gc37te.html#wp1165592) on IOS XRv.
But I have some challenges, as it seems the 'switching transit' command is not there:
RP/0/0/CPU0:01-P2(config)#interface tunnel-te6
RP/0/0/CPU0:01-P2(config-if)#s?
service-policy show shutdown signalled-bandwidth
signalled-name soft-preemption
Is the LSP hierarchy supported on IOS XRv?
Thanks,
Krzysztof
hi matt,
MPP eventually gets programmed in the hardware forwarding as an ACL.
since XRv doesn't have that hardware layer as such, I dont think this feature will work "as expected" on real hardware.
You could check cisco live session id 2904 from sanfran 2014 and orlando 2013 that may have some good detail for you on the MPP operation and verification under the hood.
I am afraid this is a limitation of XRv.
Also there is a default TCP alllow all for 22, which results in the fact taht every interface effectively is capable of accessing the ssh control plane.
you may want to put the inband interface all and not allowing anything specifically. Bit surprised on the default TCP 22 there in your output, but this may be that restriction of XRv possibly.
cheers
xander
Similar Messages
-
IOS-XRv and HSRP: Supported?
Hey gang -
I'm building a virtual lab within a KVM hypervisor, and it includes 2 XRv images tied together across a VM switch image (Arista vEOS, but that's unimportant). The L2 connectivity is clearly there between the two routers:
RP/0/0/CPU0:r2#show cdp neighbors gigabitEthernet 0/0/0/6
Fri Apr 17 10:49:07.505 UTC
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater
Device ID Local Intrfce Holdtme Capability Platform Port ID
r1 Gi0/0/0/6 149 R IOS XRv S Gi0/0/0/6
And HSRP is able to sync up appropriately between the two of them:
RP/0/0/CPU0:r2#show hsrp br
Fri Apr 17 10:46:32.806 UTC
IPv4 Groups:
P indicates configured to preempt.
|
Interface Grp Pri P State Active addr Standby addr Group addr
Gi0/0/0/6 1 100 P Standby 172.17.0.242 local 172.17.0.241
IPv6 Groups:
However, r2 (the secondary) can't ping the HSRP IP at all. It can ping the buddy router's IP address, but not the HSRP one:
RP/0/0/CPU0:r2#ping 172.17.0.242
Fri Apr 17 10:51:30.635 UTC
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.17.0.242, timeout is 2 seconds:
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 9/17/19 ms
RP/0/0/CPU0:r2#ping 172.17.0.241
Fri Apr 17 10:51:32.595 UTC
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.17.0.241, timeout is 2 seconds:
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
The primary router can ping the HSRP IP though:
RP/0/0/CPU0:r1#ping 172.17.0.241
Fri Apr 17 11:32:32.679 UTC
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.17.0.241, timeout is 2 seconds:
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
Further, the switch VM that the two XRv routers are connected to can ping both of their IPs on Gig0/0/0/6, but can't ping the HSRP IP:
#ping 172.17.0.242
PING 172.17.0.242 (172.17.0.242) 72(100) bytes of data.
80 bytes from 172.17.0.242: icmp_req=1 ttl=255 time=17.0 ms
80 bytes from 172.17.0.242: icmp_req=2 ttl=255 time=19.0 ms
80 bytes from 172.17.0.242: icmp_req=3 ttl=255 time=21.8 ms
80 bytes from 172.17.0.242: icmp_req=4 ttl=255 time=22.6 ms
80 bytes from 172.17.0.242: icmp_req=5 ttl=255 time=23.3 ms
--- 172.17.0.242 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 5 received, 0% packet loss, time 71ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 17.024/20.790/23.366/2.406 ms, pipe 2, ipg/ewma 17.794/19.066 ms
#ping 172.17.0.243
PING 172.17.0.243 (172.17.0.243) 72(100) bytes of data.
80 bytes from 172.17.0.243: icmp_req=1 ttl=255 time=17.2 ms
80 bytes from 172.17.0.243: icmp_req=2 ttl=255 time=19.4 ms
80 bytes from 172.17.0.243: icmp_req=3 ttl=255 time=21.4 ms
80 bytes from 172.17.0.243: icmp_req=4 ttl=255 time=22.1 ms
80 bytes from 172.17.0.243: icmp_req=5 ttl=255 time=23.1 ms
--- 172.17.0.243 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 5 received, 0% packet loss, time 71ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 17.266/20.684/23.157/2.100 ms, pipe 2, ipg/ewma 17.758/19.114 ms
fn1.vpn#ping 172.17.0.241
PING 172.17.0.241 (172.17.0.241) 72(100) bytes of data.
--- 172.17.0.241 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 4008ms
(Pay no mind to the horrendous latency; it's due to the way Arista wrote the VM).
So after all of that: should I expect HSRP to be fully supported with XRv? Or, like the L2 interfaces that are fully configurable, is it something that isn't supported? Did I, perhaps, forget to enable some bit within the XRv's config?
Thanks!In order to get redundancy to run between two SLB switches, you need to configure HSRP between the two VLAN interfaces and then associate the standby name with the Cisco IOS SLB Virtual Server (Vserver). When using IOS SLB in an HSRP environment ensure that the active HSRP router (also active for IOS SLB) is receiving the return traffic for the IOS SLB connections.
-
IOS XRv Crashes on booting.
Hi Guys I have tried all versions of IOS-XRv for Virtual Box and VMware, but in both cases the IOX-XRv crashes as soon as it boots.
with the following error:
Section:idt offset:0x0000006c
base:fed155b4
Section:pgdir offset:0x00000070
Page Directory 0000d000
System page at phys:00012000 user:fed12000 kern:fed14000
Starting next program at vfe42599c
Missing reboot reason information. Reboot reason will be derived from Kernel signal code !!!
Writing crashinfo
Exception at 0xfea8f35a signal 5 c=2 f=0
Active process(s):
CR0 # 0x8004003b
CR2 # 0
CR3 # 0xd000
CR4 # 0x2d0
DR0 # 0
DR1 # 0
DR2 # 0
DR3 # 0
DR6 # 0xffff0ff0
DR7 # 0x400
GDTR limit # 0x13f
GDTR base address # 0xfed15474
LDTR # 0xa0
IDTR limit # 0x70f
IDTR base address # 0xfed135b4
TR # 0x100
Dumping kernel printf messages
Writing crashinfo done!
Writing x86 kernel core filehello - I have just moved your post to the Topic forums - you had posted your question in an obscure, non-visible, promotional community. Hopefully our community users will see your question now
-
Hi,
I have the following configuration on IOS XRv (5.3.0):
control-plane
management-plane
out-of-band
vrf MGMT
interface MgmtEth0/0/CPU0/0
allow SSH
allow Telnet
interface MgmtEth0/0/CPU0/0
cdp
vrf MGMT
ipv4 address 10.6.6.202 255.255.255.0
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0
ipv4 address 10.6.6.203 255.255.255.0
With this configuration, I thought that MPP would only allow management (SSH/telnet) connections on MgmtEth0/0/CPU0/0. However, I can still ssh to the virtual XR instance on the 10.6.6.203 IP address in the global VRF. Is this by design or is it a feature?
RP/0/0/CPU0:gw-xr1#sh lpts pifib brief | i (any,22)
Sun Mar 15 19:42:40.477 GMT
IPv4 default TCP any 0/0/CPU0 any,22 any
IPv4 * TCP Mg0/0/CPU0/0 0/0/CPU0 any,22 any
IPv6 default TCP any 0/0/CPU0 any,22 any
IPv6 * TCP Mg0/0/CPU0/0 0/0/CPU0 any,22 any
Cheers,
Matthi matt,
MPP eventually gets programmed in the hardware forwarding as an ACL.
since XRv doesn't have that hardware layer as such, I dont think this feature will work "as expected" on real hardware.
You could check cisco live session id 2904 from sanfran 2014 and orlando 2013 that may have some good detail for you on the MPP operation and verification under the hood.
I am afraid this is a limitation of XRv.
Also there is a default TCP alllow all for 22, which results in the fact taht every interface effectively is capable of accessing the ssh control plane.
you may want to put the inband interface all and not allowing anything specifically. Bit surprised on the default TCP 22 there in your output, but this may be that restriction of XRv possibly.
cheers
xander -
IOS XRv LAB connectivity Issue
Dear
I faced issues in connectivity test (ping, trace route, CDP) between My IOS XRv router and another integrated routers cisco 7200 when i built my Lab on GNS3, any one faced these issue before and can help me ?
Interfaces is up
on the same subnet
i think the issue at setup IOS xrv on GNS3
ThanksYour post is quite confusing, for several reasons.
First of all, you're talking about a Lenovo PC, but you have posted in the "iTunes for Mac" forum. Your profile indicates you have a MacBook Pro, but it's not at all clear if that enters into your scenario.
Secondly, it sounds like perhaps you're trying to use an iPad to do the "transfer an iMovie". If so, that is the source of your issue. The iPad cannot serve as a storage device to transfer iTunes data from one PC to another. You must use your computer's backup to do that. If you reformatted your laptop's disk, then it likely looks like a new computer to iTunes. You must restore the old backup to move the iTunes data to the newly formatted disk. -
I am trying to setup a lab with XRv VMs. I downloaded the VMDK files, setup a dedicated ubuntu 12.04 server with KVM installed and followed the installation guide.
When I boot the VM it starts the boot process until it gets to the following error messages:
Jul 31 07:39:00.127: Install Setup: Booting with committed software
Jul 31 07:39:00.137: Install Setup: Install Setup (pid 237601) has failed to prepare this node successfully and will now exit: (2952434198) 'Subsystem(8181)' detected the 'fatal' condition 'Code(9)': Invalid argument
PID 237601: _dl_abort. libdscapi.dll:dllmgr: Dll not in proper format libdscapi.dll [/pkg/lib/libdscapi.dll] err_str [No such file or directory]
after a few minutes of wait there is a crash dump:
Writing crashinfo
Exception at 0x809244f signal 5 c=2 f=0
Active process(s):
CR0 # 0x8004003b
CR2 # 0x40d7ffc
CR3 # 0xfea9fc0
CR4 # 0x2f0
DR0 # 0
DR1 # 0
DR2 # 0
DR3 # 0
DR6 # 0xffff0ff0
DR7 # 0x400
GDTR limit # 0x13f
GDTR base address # 0xfed1849c
LDTR # 0xa0
IDTR limit # 0x70f
IDTR base address # 0xfed165dc
TR # 0x100
Dumping kernel printf messages
Writing crashinfo done!
Writing x86 kernel core file
ENTER get_kernel_end
Getting kernel end success: 0xad3000 rc = 0
Heap start = 0xe0000000 Heap End = 0xfe400000Checking heap num_seg = 0
Total number of segments found 22
Writing heap elf header
Done writing heap elf headers
compress failed
ERROR dumping ker_text_data
Writing kernel core file failed
REGISTER INFO
EDI ESI EBP EXX
R0 28000007 1000c0b8 040faf94 fe3dccd0
EBX EDX ECX EAX
R4 00000000 0819c445 080cff40 08195e1e
EIP CS EFL ESP
R8 0809244f 000000f3 00001216 040faf30
SS
R12 000000fb
Control Registers
CR0 # 0x8004003b
CR0 # 0x8004003b
CR2 # 0x40d7ffc
CR2 # 0x40d7ffc
CR3 # 0xfea9fc0
CR3 # 0xfea9fc0
CR4 # 0x2f0
CR4 # 0x2f0
Debug Registers
DR0 # 0
DR0 # 0
DR1 # 0
DR1 # 0
DR2 # 0
DR2 # 0
DR3 # 0
DR3 # 0
DR6 # 0xffff0ff0
DR6 # 0xffff0ff0
DR7 # 0x400
DR7 # 0x400
GDTR limit # 0x13f
GDTR limit # 0x13f
GDTR base address # 0xfed1849c
GDTR base address # 0xfed1849c
LDTR # 0xa0
LDTR # 0xa0
IDTR limit # 0x70f
IDTR limit # 0x70f
IDTR base address # 0xfed165dc
IDTR base address # 0xfed165dc
TR # 0x100
TR # 0x100
STACK TRACE
#0 0x0
Calling platform_kd_reboot ...
and the VM reboots. What am I doing wrong?hello - I have just moved your post to the Topic forums - you had posted your question in an obscure, non-visible, promotional community. Hopefully our community users will see your question now
-
IOS XRv 5.1.1 LDP Interop with Junos
Hi
I have configured a Demo Lab
JunoS---------XRv5.1.1---------Ixia
I have setup on all ISIS and LDP
ISIS is working fine
however I am not able to get the LDP up, I have taken a packet capture and I see that Cisco is sending both in the hello and in the initialization packet a vendor-private tlv. as Ixia do not care the session is going up but it seems like juniper do not like that there for terminating the session.
I have tried to look if there is a way to turn that off, no luck!
will appriciate some informative comment.I actually tried to look over into the trace but it was not very informative, my best guess was on the vendor-private in hello:
RP/0/0/CPU0:XRv1#show mpls ldp trace | utility tail -20
Wed Feb 26 17:58:39.142 UTC
Feb 26 17:58:29.773 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:29.773 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
Feb 26 17:58:30.783 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:30.783 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
Feb 26 17:58:31.793 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:31.793 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
Feb 26 17:58:32.793 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:32.793 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
Feb 26 17:58:33.803 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:33.803 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
Feb 26 17:58:34.803 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:34.803 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
Feb 26 17:58:35.813 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:35.813 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
Feb 26 17:58:36.813 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:36.813 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
Feb 26 17:58:37.823 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:37.823 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
Feb 26 17:58:38.822 mpls/ldp/misc 0/0/CPU0 t1 [MISC]:3199: TCP: vaccept_batch: afi=1, fd=59, 1 accepts
Feb 26 17:58:38.822 mpls/ldp/err 0/0/CPU0 t1 [ERR][MISC]:3076: VRF(0x60000000): ldp_tcp_xport_incall: Call from 22.255.1.1 with Adj Grp(22.255.1.1) with NULL tcb
RP/0/0/CPU0:XRv1#sh mpls ldp neighbor
Wed Feb 26 17:58:43.472 UTC
RP/0/0/CPU0:XRv1# -
Hello,
Looks like the release notes for 4.3.2 indicate an upcoming download for XRv (XR4U?). 4.3.2 is available for download now for ASR9000 and CRS. Anyone know when we might see a download for XRv?
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/asr9000/software/asr9k_r4.3/general/release/notes/reln_432a9k.html#concept_15579287A4DE44C58EE16FD3399AB0C8
It will be nice to have a couple of these VMs running in a lab.Folks,
I'm one of the XRv development leads. As has been mentioned on this thread already, Cisco IOS XR 5.1.1 software is *LIVE on CCO*.
This includes over 100 new feature offerings supported across multiple platforms including new platform support for XRv.
I've been collecting customer 5.1.1 links for XRv, and it's growing so I may add more (there are some minor changes to the release notes and the data sheet to come - bear with us as we don't release new platforms - even virtual ones - too often). Note that the demo image is free to use and the download works. The production images require the correct PIDs (I'll post more on this later).
I hope this product is useful, and we'll have many more features to come in future releases (HA for example...).
Thanks,
Rich Wellum ([email protected])
XRv 5.1.1 release and download information
Release Page:
General page with link to release notes, config guide and download:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/products/ps13347/tsd_products_support_series_home.html
The demo images download link:
http://software.cisco.com/download/release.html?i=!y&mdfid=285013070&softwareid=280805694&release=5.1.1&os
Installation Guide:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios_xr_sw/ios_xrv/install_config/b_xrvr_432.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios_xr_sw/ios_xrv/install_config/b_xrvr_432.pdf
Quick Guide to ESXi
https://supportforums.cisco.com/docs/DOC-39939
Release Notes:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios_xr_sw/iosxr_r5.1/general/release/notes/reln-xrv.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios_xr_sw/iosxr_r5.1/general/release/notes/reln-xrv.pdf
Some mentions from Outside Cisco:
Blogs:
http://www.fryguy.net/2014/02/08/cisco-ios-xrv-v-as-in-virtual/
http://lostintransit.se/2014/02/09/cisco-xrv-has-been-released/
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/search?q=xrv&src=typd
Other:
http://certcollection.org/forum/topic/213862-cisco-ios-xrv/
Images:
Demo only:
* Demo Locked Image: iosxrv-demo.ova and iosxrv-demo.vmdk
* Demo Locked Image with Crypto: iosxrv-k9-demo.ova and iosxrv-k9-demo.vmdk
Production:
* Production Capable Image: iosxrv.ova and iosxrv.vmdk
* Production Capable Image with Crypto :iosxrv-k9.ova and iosxrv-k9.vmdk -
Hi everyone,
Have there been any SMU's released for XRv 5.1.1? I tried downloading and installing a SMU with regular ASR9K SMU's, but it complains:
RP/0/0/CPU0:XRv1(admin)#install add tar disk0:asr9k-px-5.1.1.CSCun21356.tar
Thu Apr 10 17:15:33.585 UTC
Install operation 6 '(admin) install add tar
/disk0:asr9k-px-5.1.1.CSCun21356.tar' started by user 'cisco' via CLI at
17:15:33 UTC Thu Apr 10 2014.
Info: The following files were extracted from the tar file
Info: '/disk0:asr9k-px-5.1.1.CSCun21356.tar' and will be added to the
Info: entire router:
Info:
Info: asr9k-px-5.1.1.CSCun21356.pie
Info: asr9k-px-5.1.1.CSCun21356.txt (skipped - not a pie)
Info:
- 1% complete: The operation can no longer be aborted (ctrl-c for options)RP/0/0/CPU0:Apr 10 17:15:51.264 : instdir[230]: %INSTALL-INSTMGR-4-INSTALL_OPERATION_WARNING : A warning occurred during install operation 6. See 's ow install log 6 detail' for more information.
Warning: Some packages to be added in this operation are for other platforms.
Warning: Only packages for IOS XRv platform can be added to install inventory.
Warning: Following packages will NOT be added in this install operation.
Warning: Package Platform
Warning: asr9k-px-5.1.1.CSCun21356-1.0.0 ASR9k
Error: Cannot proceed as there are no packages to be added for this install
Error: operation.
Install operation 6 failed at 17:15:51 UTC Thu Apr 10 2014.
It sure acts like a real XR router which is a good thing. Even if there were some dummy SMU's that would be cool. I need to apply some SMU's to my real ASR9k, and XRv would be perfect to practice on.
Thanks
--TimHi Tim,
Unfortunately I don't know this answer, but just as a heads up (if you don;t know it yet) you can test the installation without actually doing it with the command "install activate {pie name and location} test". -
Segment Routing in XR 5.2.0?
Can anyone share some details on the Segment routing implementation in XR 5.2.0?
It seems that only Nodal segments gets label allocated. If Adjacency segments do get local labels, how is this information viewed?
I've configured this in addition to the normal isis ipv4 stuff:
router isis core
address-family ipv4 unicast
segment-routing mpls
interface loopback 0
address-family ipv4 unicast
prefix-sid index 4000
My topology is two P-routers with dual links between them, and two PE-routers dual-homed to the P-routers.
MPLS-forwading between loopbacks works fine based on the SR-assigned and-distributed labels.
My lab is running on IOS XRv 5.2.0
Another slightly related question: Is SR remote-lfa (draft-francois-segment-routing-ti-lfa-00) implemented (or getting implemented) yet?
/MikkelHi Mikkel,
Check out the slideshare PPT link under the Miscellaneous tab of http://www.segment-routing.net/home
This site is kept up by the segment routing team.
At the end of the PPT is an alias you can email to get further information such as roadmaps if you are under an NDA.
Also note that XRv does not have all the functions of regular XR, so that may be why you are having an issue.
Thanks, -
Hi,
I would appreciate if you answer my following questions :
- As you know EoMPLS is based on physical port, but how about VPLS?
- Could you tell me minimum router which supports VPLS?
- Any other solutions for transfer ethernet frames over MPLS except VPLS and EoMPLS?
- I think VPLS is better EoMPLS because it supports multipoint to multipoint ,is it true? could you please tell me VPLS advantage and disadvatage?
Regards,
M.Arshad radEhlo ,
1)EoMPLS is available in port and vlan mode.Since VPLS
is actually using martini encapsulations ( both lasserre and kompella ) it is possible to use raw and tagged modes.
2)IMHO only Cisco router that supports VPLS now is 7600.Additionaly VFI can be only assigned to SVI.
3)Juniper CCC ( RSVP based ) - but obviously you won't use it since it's proprietary ( nevertherless it has nice feature like lsp-stiching ) and IOS couldn't signall it .
4) VPLS is designed to support p-to-mp and therefore
it's more complex.IF you don't need its features you can stick with raw p2p martini , which is relatively simple and widely implemented ( no problem for example to configure it between ios and junos boxes ).
pm -
IOS support for MPLS QoS as stated in RFC 3270 L-LSP
Hi,
does anybody know something about the degree of implementation of RFC 3270 (Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) Support of Differentiated Services), particularly on the classification based on Labels (L-LSP)?
From what is detailed on the CCO it seems that only Exp-bits based LSP are supported (configuring all links along the path for the proper data plane behaviour based on the Exp-bits values): E-LSP
Thanx in advance
FrancescoI guess, in PPP and LAN environments, E-LSP is the preferred method and in the ATM only L-LSP is possible. Maybe cisco chose to implement only the E-LSP for the LAN and PPP environments, i am not sure though.
Anyone knows this for sure?
Check out http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/732/Tech/mpls/docs/mpls_qos_jayk.ppt for more details on MPLS-QoS -
I recently updated iTunes to the latest update for Windows, since then, whenever I connect my phone and try to sync it just gets stuck in *backing up* for ages.. if I leave it it will be in backing up for hours. I cannot sync my phone or add any content now. I've been told to try and click the *X* in the progress window at the top of iTunes - but doing this does nothing but freeze iTunes for a few minutes - then it continues to *back up*... frustrating. Can anyone help?
Ta very much,
Chrissi
Windows 7 Home Premium, iPhone 3GS (iOS 5.1.1) and iTunes 10.6.3.25
I am also having this problem: https://discussions.apple.com/thread/4076906?tstart=0 Could they be related?
Message was edited by: ChrissiMoonClose your iTunes,
Go to command Prompt -
(Win 7/Vista) - START/ALL PROGRAMS/ACCESSORIES, right mouse click "Command Prompt", choose "Run as Administrator".
(Win XP SP2 n above) - START/ALL PROGRAMS/ACCESSORIES/Command Prompt
In the "Command Prompt" screen, type in
netsh winsock reset
Hit "ENTER" key
Restart your computer.
If you do get a prompt after restart windows to remap LSP, just click NO.
Now launch your iTunes and see if the problem has been resolved.
If you are still having these type of problems after trying the winsock reset, refer to this article to identify which software in your system is inserting LSP:
iTunes 10.5 for Windows: May see performance issues and blank iTunes Store
http://support.apple.com/kb/TS4123?viewlocale=en_US -
Not working multitopology ISIS with IOS and IOS-XR
Hi everyone,
I've gon a problem setting up IPv6 routing with ISIS in the test network. There are four routers connected as shown on the image.
I've got problems setting up IPv6 routing in this topology. I tried single topology and multitopology ISIS. Neither of them works properly. Single topology simple does not come up when IPv6 is configured in ISIS. Multitopology yet comes up but uyields only working IPv4 roting. I can see that IPv6 ISIS RIB is buit by the routers, but it is not copied into the main routing table.
That's what I get in the multitopology mode:
All neignors are up.
R2#show isis neighbors
Tag null:
System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id
R7 L1 Et0/2 2.2.27.7 UP 7 R7.04
R8 L1 Et0/1 2.2.28.8 UP 9 R8.03
R9 L1 Et0/0 2.2.29.9 UP 7 R9.01
Database in consistent on all four routers
R2#show isis database
Tag null:
IS-IS Level-1 Link State Database:
LSPID LSP Seq Num LSP Checksum LSP Holdtime ATT/P/OL
R2.00-00 * 0x0000001C 0x21DD 727 0/0/0
R7.00-00 0x00000011 0xF6EF 866 0/0/0
R7.04-00 0x00000007 0x5CD2 1117 0/0/0
R8.00-00 0x0000000B 0xD2EA 941 0/0/0
R8.01-00 0x00000006 0xF0C3 878 0/0/0
R8.03-00 0x00000006 0x7E39 805 0/0/0
R9.00-00 0x0000000B 0x4071 817 0/0/0
R9.01-00 0x00000006 0x8D2A 783 0/0/0
R9.03-00 0x00000006 0xE3CC 840 0/0/0
ISIS IPv6 RIB contains only local prefixes
R2#show isis ipv6 rib
IS-IS IPv6 process , local RIB
2002:2:2::7/128
2002:2:2:27::/64
2002:2:2:78::/64
2002:2:2:79::/64
IPv6 topology is not complete as if R8 and R9 were not in database
R2#show isis ipv6 topology
Tag null:
IS-IS TID 2 paths to level-1 routers
System Id Metric Next-Hop Interface SNPA
R2 --
R7 10 R7 Et0/2 0202.5a00.b120
R8 **
R9 **
A closer look at isis database:
R2#show isis database detail
Tag null:
IS-IS Level-1 Link State Database:
LSPID LSP Seq Num LSP Checksum LSP Holdtime ATT/P/OL
R2.00-00 * 0x0000001D 0x1FDE 1004 0/0/0
Area Address: 47.0002
Topology: IPv4 (0x0)
IPv6 (0x2)
NLPID: 0xCC 0x8E
Hostname: R2
IP Address: 2.2.0.2
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.0.2/32
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.29.0/24
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.28.0/24
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.27.0/24
IPv6 Address: 2002:2:2::2
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:29::/64
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:28::/64
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:27::/64
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2::2/128
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R7.04
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R8.03
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R9.01
Metric: 10 IS (MT-IPv6) R7.04
Metric: 10 IS (MT-IPv6) R8.03
Metric: 10 IS (MT-IPv6) R9.01
R7.00-00 0x00000012 0xF4F0 1187 0/0/0
Area Address: 47.0002
Topology: IPv4 (0x0)
IPv6 (0x2)
NLPID: 0xCC 0x8E
Hostname: R7
IP Address: 2.2.0.7
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.0.7/32
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.78.0/24
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.79.0/24
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.27.0/24
IPv6 Address: 2002:2:2::7
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:78::/64
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:79::/64
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:27::/64
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2::7/128
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R7.04
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R8.01
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R9.03
Metric: 10 IS (MT-IPv6) R7.04
Metric: 10 IS (MT-IPv6) R8.01
Metric: 10 IS (MT-IPv6) R9.03
R7.04-00 0x00000007 0x5CD2 640 0/0/0
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R7.00
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R2.00
R8.00-00 0x0000000B 0xD2EA 464 0/0/0
Area Address: 47.0002
NLPID: 0xCC 0x8E
Topology: IPv4 (0x0)
IPv6 (0x2)
Hostname: R8
IP Address: 2.2.0.8
IPv6 Address: 2002:2:2::8
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R8.01
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R8.03
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.0.8/32
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.28.0/24
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.78.0/24
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2::8/128
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:28::/64
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:78::/64
R8.01-00 0x00000007 0xEEC4 1155 0/0/0
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R8.00
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R7.00
R8.03-00 0x00000006 0x7E39 328 0/0/0
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R8.00
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R2.00
R9.00-00 0x0000000C 0x3E72 1035 0/0/0
Area Address: 47.0002
NLPID: 0xCC 0x8E
Topology: IPv4 (0x0)
IPv6 (0x2)
Hostname: R9
IP Address: 2.2.0.9
IPv6 Address: 2002:2:2::9
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R9.01
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R9.03
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.0.9/32
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.29.0/24
Metric: 10 IP 2.2.79.0/24
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2::9/128
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:29::/64
Metric: 10 IPv6 (MT-IPv6) 2002:2:2:79::/64
R9.01-00 0x00000007 0x8B2B 1048 0/0/0
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R9.00
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R2.00
R9.03-00 0x00000007 0xE1CD 1091 0/0/0
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R9.00
Metric: 0 IS-Extended R7.00
I don't understand the following: Why R8 doesn't consider itself attached to Pseudonodes R8.01 and R8.03 in IPv6 topology? The same question about R9 and Pseudonodes R9.01 and R9.03 in IPv6 topology. R7 and R2 consider themselves as attached to Pseudonode R7.04, although R7.04 doesn't look much different from the rest of the Pseudonode LSPs in the database. This fact still doesn't allow them to calculate a correct RIB.
Am I missing something?
Configs of the devices is below:
######R2########
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
hostname R2
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
vrf definition ABC
rd 2:2
address-family ipv4
route-target export 2:2
route-target import 2:2
route-target import 1002:2
exit-address-family
no aaa new-model
clock timezone PST 0
ip source-route
ip cef
ipv6 unicast-routing
ipv6 cef
multilink bundle-name authenticated
mpls label protocol ldp
interface Loopback0
ip address 2.2.0.2 255.255.255.255
ip router isis
ipv6 address 2002:2:2::2/128
ipv6 router isis
interface Ethernet0/0
ip address 2.2.29.2 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:29::2/64
ipv6 router isis
mpls ip
interface Ethernet0/1
ip address 2.2.28.2 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:28::2/64
ipv6 router isis
mpls ip
interface Ethernet0/2
ip address 2.2.27.2 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:27::2/64
ipv6 router isis
mpls ip
interface Ethernet0/3
no ip address
shutdown
interface Ethernet1/0
vrf forwarding ABC
ip address 172.2.142.2 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet1/1
no ip address
shutdown
interface Ethernet1/2
no ip address
shutdown
interface Ethernet1/3
no ip address
shutdown
router isis
net 47.0002.0000.0000.0002.00
is-type level-1
metric-style wide
address-family ipv6
multi-topology
exit-address-family
router rip
version 2
address-family ipv4 vrf ABC
redistribute bgp 2 metric 1
network 172.2.0.0
no auto-summary
version 2
exit-address-family
router bgp 2
no bgp default ipv4-unicast
bgp log-neighbor-changes
neighbor 2.2.0.9 remote-as 2
neighbor 2.2.0.9 update-source Loopback0
address-family ipv4
no synchronization
network 2.2.0.2 mask 255.255.255.255
neighbor 2.2.0.9 activate
neighbor 2.2.0.9 send-community
no auto-summary
exit-address-family
address-family vpnv4
neighbor 2.2.0.9 activate
neighbor 2.2.0.9 send-community extended
neighbor 2.2.0.9 next-hop-self
exit-address-family
address-family ipv4 vrf ABC
no synchronization
redistribute rip
exit-address-family
no ip http server
mpls ldp router-id Loopback0
control-plane
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
privilege level 15
logging synchronous
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
end
######R7########
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
hostname R7
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
vrf definition ABC
rd 2:2
address-family ipv4
route-target export 2:2
route-target import 2:2
route-target import 1002:2
exit-address-family
no aaa new-model
clock timezone PST 0
ip source-route
ip cef
ipv6 unicast-routing
ipv6 cef
multilink bundle-name authenticated
mpls label protocol ldp
interface Loopback0
ip address 2.2.0.7 255.255.255.255
ip router isis
ipv6 address 2002:2:2::7/128
ipv6 router isis
interface Ethernet0/0
ip address 2.2.78.7 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:78::7/64
ipv6 router isis
mpls ip
interface Ethernet0/1
ip address 2.2.79.7 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:79::7/64
ipv6 router isis
mpls ip
interface Ethernet0/2
ip address 2.2.27.7 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:27::7/64
ipv6 router isis
mpls ip
interface Ethernet0/3
no ip address
shutdown
interface Ethernet1/0
vrf forwarding ABC
ip address 172.2.17.7 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet1/1
no ip address
shutdown
interface Ethernet1/2
no ip address
shutdown
interface Ethernet1/3
no ip address
shutdown
interface Serial2/0
no ip address
no fair-queue
serial restart-delay 0
interface Serial2/1
no ip address
shutdown
serial restart-delay 0
interface Serial2/2
no ip address
shutdown
serial restart-delay 0
interface Serial2/3
no ip address
shutdown
serial restart-delay 0
router ospf 100 vrf ABC
log-adjacency-changes
redistribute bgp 2 subnets
network 172.2.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
router isis
net 47.0002.0000.0000.0007.00
is-type level-1
metric-style wide
address-family ipv6
multi-topology
exit-address-family
router bgp 2
no bgp default ipv4-unicast
bgp log-neighbor-changes
neighbor 2.2.0.9 remote-as 2
neighbor 2.2.0.9 update-source Loopback0
neighbor 2002:2:2::9 remote-as 2
neighbor 2002:2:2::9 update-source Loopback0
address-family ipv4
no synchronization
network 2.2.0.7 mask 255.255.255.255
neighbor 2.2.0.9 activate
neighbor 2.2.0.9 send-community
no auto-summary
exit-address-family
address-family vpnv4
neighbor 2.2.0.9 activate
neighbor 2.2.0.9 send-community extended
exit-address-family
address-family ipv6
no synchronization
network 2002:2:2::7/128
neighbor 2002:2:2::9 activate
exit-address-family
address-family ipv4 vrf ABC
no synchronization
redistribute ospf 100 vrf ABC
exit-address-family
no ip http server
mpls ldp router-id Loopback0
control-plane
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
privilege level 15
logging synchronous
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
end
######R9########
hostname R9
telnet vrf default ipv4 server max-servers 100
username student
group root-lr
secret 5 $1$FJX6$23S1vUlkI7nuRNSFMWR8N0
aaa authentication login default local
cdp
vrf ABC
address-family ipv4 unicast
import route-target
2:2
1002:2
export route-target
2:2
control-plane
management-plane
out-of-band
interface MgmtEth0/0/CPU0/0
allow Telnet
interface Loopback0
ipv4 address 2.2.0.9 255.255.255.255
ipv6 address 2002:2:2::9/128
interface MgmtEth0/0/CPU0/0
ipv4 address 10.0.8.129 255.255.255.0
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/0
description uplink SW4
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1
description uplink R2, R5
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1.29
description - VLAN 29 (R2)
ipv4 address 2.2.29.9 255.255.255.0
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:29::9/64
dot1q vlan 29
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1.59
description - VLAN 59 (R5)
vrf ABC
ipv4 address 172.2.59.9 255.255.255.0
dot1q vlan 59
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2
description uplink R6, R7
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2.69
description - VLAN 69 (R6)
ipv4 address 2.2.69.9 255.255.255.0
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:69::9/64
dot1q vlan 69
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2.79
description - VLAN 79 (R7)
ipv4 address 2.2.79.9 255.255.255.0
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:79::9/64
dot1q vlan 79
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/3
shutdown
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/4
shutdown
interface POS0/2/0/0
shutdown
interface POS0/2/0/1
shutdown
interface POS0/2/0/2
shutdown
interface POS0/2/0/3
shutdown
route-policy default_policy_pass_all
pass
end-policy
router static
address-family ipv4 unicast
2.2.69.6/32 GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2.69
router isis abc
is-type level-1
net 47.0002.0000.0000.0009.00
address-family ipv4 unicast
metric-style wide
interface Loopback0
address-family ipv4 unicast
address-family ipv6 unicast
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1.29
address-family ipv4 unicast
address-family ipv6 unicast
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2.79
address-family ipv4 unicast
address-family ipv6 unicast
router bgp 2
address-family ipv4 unicast
network 2.2.0.9/32
address-family vpnv4 unicast
address-family ipv6 unicast
network 2002:2:2::9/128
address-family vpnv6 unicast
neighbor 2.2.0.2
remote-as 2
update-source Loopback0
address-family ipv4 unicast
next-hop-self
address-family vpnv4 unicast
route-reflector-client
neighbor 2.2.0.7
remote-as 2
update-source Loopback0
address-family ipv4 unicast
next-hop-self
address-family vpnv4 unicast
route-reflector-client
next-hop-self
address-family ipv6 unicast
next-hop-self
address-family vpnv6 unicast
next-hop-self
neighbor 2.2.0.8
remote-as 2
update-source Loopback0
address-family ipv4 unicast
next-hop-self
address-family vpnv4 unicast
route-reflector-client
next-hop-self
neighbor 2.2.69.6
remote-as 1002
address-family ipv4 unicast
route-policy default_policy_pass_all in
route-policy default_policy_pass_all out
address-family vpnv4 unicast
route-policy default_policy_pass_all in
route-policy default_policy_pass_all out
neighbor 2002:2:2::7
remote-as 2
update-source Loopback0
address-family ipv6 unicast
next-hop-self
neighbor 2002:2:2:69::6
remote-as 1002
address-family ipv6 unicast
route-policy default_policy_pass_all in
route-policy default_policy_pass_all out
vrf ABC
rd 2:2
address-family ipv4 unicast
redistribute eigrp 100
mpls ldp
router-id 2.2.0.9
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1.29
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2.79
router eigrp 100
vrf ABC
address-family ipv4
default-metric 100000 10 250 1 1500
autonomous-system 100
redistribute bgp 2
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/0/1.59
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1.59
end
######R8########
hostname R8
telnet vrf default ipv4 server max-servers 100
username student
group root-lr
secret 5 $1$Y39m$k.fAmjkI6OEFDmiIfSkGt1
aaa authentication login default local
cdp
vrf ABC
address-family ipv4 unicast
import route-target
2:2
1002:2
export route-target
2:2
control-plane
management-plane
out-of-band
interface MgmtEth0/0/CPU0/0
allow Telnet
interface Loopback0
ipv4 address 2.2.0.8 255.255.255.255
ipv6 address 2002:2:2::8/128
interface MgmtEth0/0/CPU0/0
ipv4 address 10.0.8.128 255.255.255.0
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/0
description uplink SW3
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1
description uplink R3, R7
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1.38
description - VLAN 38 (R3)
vrf ABC
ipv4 address 172.2.38.8 255.255.255.0
dot1q vlan 38
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1.78
description - VLAN 78 (R7)
ipv4 address 2.2.78.8 255.255.255.0
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:78::8/64
dot1q vlan 78
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2
description uplink R2, R15
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2.28
description - VLAN 28 (R2)
ipv4 address 2.2.28.8 255.255.255.0
ipv6 address 2002:2:2:28::8/64
dot1q vlan 28
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2.158
description - VLAN 158 (R15)
dot1q vlan 158
route-policy default_policy_pass_all
pass
end-policy
router isis abc
is-type level-1
net 47.0002.0000.0000.0008.00
address-family ipv4 unicast
metric-style wide
interface Loopback0
address-family ipv4 unicast
address-family ipv6 unicast
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1.78
address-family ipv4 unicast
address-family ipv6 unicast
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2.28
address-family ipv4 unicast
address-family ipv6 unicast
router bgp 2
address-family ipv4 unicast
network 2.2.0.8/32
address-family vpnv4 unicast
neighbor 2.2.0.9
remote-as 2
update-source Loopback0
address-family ipv4 unicast
next-hop-self
address-family vpnv4 unicast
vrf ABC
rd 2:2
address-family ipv4 unicast
network 172.2.38.0/24
allocate-label all
neighbor 172.2.38.3
remote-as 123
address-family ipv4 unicast
route-policy default_policy_pass_all in
route-policy default_policy_pass_all out
as-override
send-extended-community-ebgp
mpls ldp
router-id 2.2.0.8
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/1.78
interface GigabitEthernet0/2/1/2.28
end
RP/0/0/CPU0:R8#Hello,
Can you check on XR that you have option of enabling metric-style wide under ipv6 address-family.I'm not sure but i suppose you will also need to configure metric-style wide under ipv6 address-family as you are using multi-topology .IOS default run single topology and XR run default multi-topology.only need to be sure that you are running same topology and metric-style same on all router,in transition process like from multi to single or changing metric-style you can use "metric-style transition" option..
Regards,
Ashish -
Hi I m not able to update my iPad 2 to iOS 5. I am using windows OS, when I Connect my IPad to laptop, I tunes detects and ask for updating to iOS 5. But after some time it shows a error message saying network connection timed out and try after some time. This error message occurs every time I update. Please help me to update my iPad 2
ThanksClose your iTunes,
Go to command Prompt -
(Win 7/Vista) - START/ALL PROGRAMS/ACCESSORIES, right mouse click "Command Prompt", choose "Run as Administrator".
(Win XP SP2 & above) - START/ALL PROGRAMS/ACCESSORIES/Command Prompt
In the "Command Prompt" screen, type in
netsh winsock reset
Hit "ENTER" key
Restart your computer.
If you do get a prompt after restart windows to remap LSP, just click NO.
Now launch your iTunes, sync and see if it is working now.
If you are still having these type of problems after trying the winsock reset, refer to this article to identify which software in your system is inserting LSP:
iTunes 10.5 for Windows: May see performance issues and blank iTunes Store
http://support.apple.com/kb/TS4123?viewlocale=en_US
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