Mac pro - powerbook g4 - networking with cross-over cable

I connect my powerbook to the Mac pro with a cross-over cable.
Personal file sharing is on both computers (both Mac osx 10.4.8)
Question 1:
While most of the time I can make the connection work I still don't understand the logic behind it.
Sometimes I connect and the connection works immediately, on other occasion I have to restart one of the macs or both to make it work.
Is there another solution then restarting?
Please enlight me on the subject.
Question 2:
My Macpro is connected to the internet (to a ethernet-router up the line, I can not pull another cable from the router because all the ports are busy).
My powerbook is connected to the Macpro with the cross-over cable.
Can I access the internet on my powerbook through the cross-over cable. I already tried the Internet Sharing on/off thing but I couldn't make it work.
Thank you all for sharing your knowledge on the subject.
Eugene
Mac pro 2,66   Mac OS X (10.4.7)   owerbook g4 12i

Hello Eugene,
Just a quick note to let you know you and others know that you do not need a cross-over Ethernet cable to connect your Mac Pro to another device. The idea of using a cross-over cable is a hold over from bygone days of Ethernet ports and products that either were before the auto-mdix or just did not implement them to save cost. Auto mdix Ethernet ports (which the Mac Pro, and every current Mac computer has) are able to detect the type of cabling/connection, and auto configure the Ethernet port for the proper connection. This mean you can use a regular Ethernet patch cable and not be concerned if it is a straight thru or cross-over style.
As for sharing your internet connection using your Mac Pro, yes, it can be done, and the capability is included with OS X. You can find step by step instructions by accessing the Help menu in the finder and entering "sharing Internet" (without the quotes).
However, I would suggest you just buy an inexpensive Ethernet Switch, to use to expand the number of ports available from your router, and then run a line to your other computer.
Tom N.

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    Disclaimer
    The Author of this posting offers the information contained within this posting without consideration and with the reader's understanding that there's no implied or expressed suitability or fitness for any purpose. Information provided is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as rendering professional advice of any kind. Usage of this posting's information is solely at reader's own risk.
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