Macbook won't boot up blue screen, volume check failed

Yesterday, my friend's Macbook wouldn't boot up properly. First it came up in terminal mode with the following message displayed:
disk0s2: 0xe0030005 (UNDEFINED)
Today did a re-start. Could not get into Safe Mode. White apple logo screen ran for 3 minutes with progress indicator (circle of sticks) followed by blue screen with progress indicator for 7 minutes, followed by blank blue screen.
Started up in single user mode and ran fsck
Results were:
fsck -f
**/dev/rdisk0s2
** Checking HFS Plus Volume.
** Checking Extents Overflow file.
** Checking Catalog file.
disk0s2: 0xe0030005 (UNDEFINED)
Invalid node structure
(4, 34)
**Volume check failed.
localhost:/root#
This Macbook was purchase approximately 60 days ago. Is there a simple fix to this before going back to Apple?
Thanks,
Joe

Hello Joe.
Although similar to running fsck, boot from the Tiger install disc #1 that shipped with this MacBook and run Disk First Air repair on the hard drive.
If there is a hard drive directory problem that cannot be successfully repaired after running DFA repair several times, the directory problem is substantial and the options are using a more substantial disk repair utility such as Disk Warrior (not sure if DW has been updated for a Mac with an Intel processor or not) but if so, there is no guarantee but DW has been known to work miracles or reformat the hard drive HFS+ (or extended) with Journaling enabled and then reinstall OS X and all included software.
You can call AppleCare but they will have you or your friend run DFA repair and do the same. Unless there is hard drive damage that is covered under warranty, there isn't much else AppleCare can do and hopefully your friend has/maintains a backup since this is a good example for why maintaining a backup is so important.

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http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1564
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http://kb.iu.edu/data/akav.html

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Linsey:
If you can boot your computer into Firewire Target Disk Mode and you have access to a second Mac that supports firewire, you may be able to back up items that have not been backed up previously.
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Here's more on what macbig said.
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I have in my possession my Sisters 14" iBook G4. It boots with the grey Apple logo but then freezes at the blue screen. I'm guessing it's either the hard drive or logic board, does anyone have a procedure to follow to diagnose the fault? I don't have the original discs but do have a 10.5 retail box.
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Spudnuty - I think you might want to hear this...
I just bought an ibook G4 1.2Ghz "Late 2004" model off of ebay, had the blue screen problem. I bought it because I thought it might have been the OS (freeze at login) and the previous owner didn't know, but it was an actual freeze... actually froze a few times while at the spinning wheel at startup, and would randomly display a dark blue screen sometimes at startup.
I am an ACMT, I decided to disassemble the machine as per the service manual and get it down to basically the logic board, even pulled off the top display entirely. Ran an external monitor via mini-VGA, external HD via Firewire... still froze at blue screen. So I decided something similar to your suggestion - I pulled off the heat sink, only to discover that the conventional way of cooling a cpu/gpu (heating compound directly under heat sink) had been abandoned on this model for some crappy adhesive pads. The pads had a bit of thickness to them, so I decided to cut of a small section of the top shield, fold it into a nice square and flatten it. I then put some heat sink compound on both the cpu and gpu, put the metal "shim" on the gpu and tightened down the heat sink. Guess what? Started up in a jiffy. I put a fresh install of Tiger on it, have been playing multiple Quicktime vids looped for a while now... machine is going strong.
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HELP - Xp won't boot - getting blue screen

Just installed a msi 865pe neo 2 board with:
80mb 7200 ide-100 hd
kingston 512 3200 value ram
newest bios 1.9 I believe
ram checks out ok, can not get XP to load
When the splash screen is suppose to show up I get the blue error screen
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I've looked it up with microsoft and it looks like a conflict with the raid device.
But I have not SATA drives, just my ide drive.
I've tried using P-ATA only with S-ATA disabled and in native mode.
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One thing that is weird though if I disable the L1 and L2 Cache, I can actually make it to the xp splash screen but then it loads very slow and crashes again into the blue screen with the same error.
Another odity is when I enable "APIC ACPI SCI IRQ" in the advanced menu, my computer will just freeze when the xp splash screen is suppose to come on, but do nothing else.
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Quote
Originally posted by Danny
Have you installed XP yet? Or is the splash screen you mention from the installation program.
If you are trying to install now, try this in order:
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Well all the above.
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Macbook won't boot past gray screen.

Macbook will not boot past the gray screen with the Apple logo. I tried booting in Safe Mode... tried booting to the Leopard install DVD (can hear it spin)... tried resetting the PRAM... all to no avail (hangs on the gray Apple screen... no progress indicator). I am able to connect to the hard drive via Firewire from my MacPro no problem. Just to make sure, I also tried swapping the hard drive for the original hard drive that it came with (upgraded hard drive 2 yrs ago) but it did not make a difference, still did not boot.
Not sure what else to try, any suggestions?

Thanks for all the replies. I do think it is probably the logic board. Unfortunately the nearest Apple store is about 3.5 hours away from me and from what I've read online the price to put a new logic board in by them is around $700... that's about $300 shy of a NEW 13" Macbook! I am finding used or new logic boards for sale online for around $350 to $450.
The reason it seems that it is the logic board is like I previously said in the opening thread that it would not boot to two different hard drives that I put in the Macbook, nor would it boot to the install disc that I put in the Superdrive.... "tried booting in Safe Mode... tried booting to the Leopard install DVD (can hear it spin)... tried resetting the PRAM". Being able to connect to the Macbook's hard drive from a MacPro via a Firewire gives me reason to believe the hard drives are not the problem.
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Any final last words for me?

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If your OS X installer disc is no longer usable then you can arrange to purchase a replacement by calling AppleCare Customer Service.
Have you tried reformatting the hard drive? If may not require replacement unless the drive has truly failed.
Extended Hard Drive Preparation
1. Boot from your OS X Installer Disc. After the installer loads select your language and click on the Continue button. When the menu bar appears select Disk Utility from the Utilities menu.
2. After DU loads select your hard drive (this is the entry with the mfgr.'s ID and size) from the left side list. Note the SMART status of the drive in DU's status area. If it does not say "Verified" then the drive is failing or has failed and will need replacing. SMART info will not be reported on external drives. Otherwise, click on the Partition tab in the DU main window.
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Macbook won't boot past grey screen with Apple logo and spinning wheel.

For some reason, after about 1 year and 10 months of owning my Macbook, it decided this morning not to load past the grey screen with the Apple logo and spinning cog/wheel.
I used it for a couple of hours beforehand, and it was working fine. Software Update prompted me of about about 4 or 5 updates; I can't remember exactly what was downloaded, but I think there was a Security Update and iTunes among them. I restarted, left it to install with no errors, but when I logged in, Safari and iTunes were running incredibly slowly. I also noticed that the volume keys weren't responding, as well as the power key to bring up the "Sleep, Restart, Shutdown, etc" dialog box. I forced shutdown, hoping a restart would solve my problem, and that's when my troubles started. I originally just left it, but after about an hour the wretched thing was still spinning.
So far, I have done a number of troubleshooting tips on a variety of websites. I have tried taking the battery out and holding down power for 5 seconds, resetting the PRAM with option, cmd, p & r, and holding down power until the sleep light flashes rapidly and the computer lets out a large "BOOOP".
I have booted off my Leopard install disk with both option and c, repaired the hard drive a number of times, with there being no errors whatsoever. I have tried repairing permissions, but everything seems to freeze up, except the mouse.
For some reason my computer will not boot into safe mode, either, and holding cmd & s at startup doesn't get me to the stage where I can enter commands with the keyboard.
Unfortunately, because of my puny 60GB hard drive, I only have 1GB of free space left and cannot reinstall Leopard without wiping my hard drive.
I would greatly appreciate it if anyone could assist me with this unfortunate dilemma. It's such a shame that my computer has been fantastic for so long and now decides to play up. (Maybe it's just Apple trying to get me to buy a new 2.4Ghz aluminium Macbook sooner than I was planning...)
Thanks very much.

Hi ds,
Sorry to hear you're having such trouble!
Unfortunately, the best thing you can do at this point is reinstall Leopard (and then attempt to install the combo updater, too). If you don't have a backup of your machine, you could boot it into Target Disk Mode (by holding down T at startup) and then attach it via FireWire to another computer to salvage your files.
I recently had to repair a machine with this exact same problem, and after messing around with that for several hours, I'd have to say that I think that an Erase and Install is the way to go. If you then migrate over your user data and start having troubles, you at least know where the problem lies. I suspect, though, that having a clean machine with all of the new updates applied will be the end of the issue.
Sorry to be the bearer of bad news. There are a few other things you could try first; you could, for example, manually download the relevant combo updater from Apple's website and attempt to install it to your damaged machine while it's in Target Disk Mode. If you have a copy of Disk Warrior, that too is certainly worth a shot (and in some cases may be the saving grace). In my experience, though, a failure of this magnitude isn't easy to resolve.
Hope that helps.
—Hazy

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Work through this knowledge base article about Mac OS X stuck at the gray screen during startup and see if it helps.

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My Macbook won't boot up because there sin't enough free space to run the startup disk. My Macbook now won't go past the blue screen so exactly how am I meant to be able to delete files if I can't access the computer?

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Macbook won't boot up blue screen, volume check failed

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